Company Registration No. 02463591 (England and Wales)
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr D Bay
Mr L R Skeist
Mr M Skeist
(Appointed 18 August 2023)
Mr J Hodge
Secretary
Company number
02463591
Registered office
Broomers Park
Broomers Hill Lane
Pulborough
West Sussex
RH20 2RY
Auditor
Carpenter Box
5 Peveril Court
6-8 London Road
Crawley
West Sussex
RH10 8JE
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Directors' responsibilities statement
6
Independent auditor's report
7 - 9
Group statement of comprehensive income
10
Group balance sheet
11
Company balance sheet
12
Group statement of changes in equity
13
Company statement of changes in equity
14
Group statement of cash flows
15
Notes to the financial statements
16 - 31
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Fair review of the business

The year to 31st March 2023 has seen a 27% growth in turnover from the prior year.

 

Our fiscal year 2023 has been an adventurous one with learning to live with COVID-19 and having to navigate the global semi-conductor/components shortage. The group has worked hard to mitigate these risks. This combined with our long-term collaborative partnerships with our customers enabled us to keep providing advanced high voltage power supplies.

 

We are cognizant of the responsibilities and grateful for the opportunities to provide the high-voltage power for so many critical applications that progress health, safety, connectivity, and quality of life. High stability, ultra-low noise, fast switching, multiple outputs that are RoHS, CE and UL compliant are a few of our comprehensive range of products’ advanced capabilities that enable our customers’ systems to excel in their markets. Our technology and our team’s focus on delivering No Worries to our customers, enables us to grow organically by developing long-term partnerships. We continue to learn and expand into high-tech market segments by advancing our precision power conversion technology, providing global application and integration support, and leveraging robust, resilient, and flexible global design, manufacturing, and customer service resources to provide exceptional support throughout product life-cycles.

 

We will continue to build a safe, high-performance organization that protects the environment, supports our communities, and develops our people. The group maintains a high level of investment in its employees, facilities, and R&D. By continuously improving our skills, processes, infrastructure, and products, we add new customers and strengthen our partnerships with existing customers.

 

The group's Quality, Environmental and Health & Safety practices, ISO9001:2015, ISO14001:2015 and ISO45001:2018 are accredited by our registrar ISOQAR. The Group is also registered with Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Data Acceptance Program (DAP). This affords Spellman and its customers who require UL recognized products increased control over the scheduling of product testing and certification. Spellman has full UK Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) status. The group continues to hold a Low-Risk Rating after completing the Self-Assessment Questionnaire to the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA) Corporate Social Responsibility Program. During the last fiscal year, the group also registered with EcoVadis to benchmark and improve on our sustainability journey. Upon completion of our first assessment, Spellman was awarded a Silver Medal; this result places the group among the top 25 percent of companies assessed by EcoVadis.

 

The group continues to innovate our products, processes and services while engaging a workforce with the knowledge, skills, and passion to “Understand and Provide What Our Customers Value”.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group are broadly legal, economic conditions, technology and competitor activity.

Key performance indicators

The following are the financial key performance indicators ('KPIs') used by management to assess and regulate the company's performance:

 

 

2023

2022

 

Method of calculation

Growth in sales (%)

27.6%

20.7%

Year on year sales growth expressed as a percentage

Gross profit margin (%)

30.6%

28.4%

Gross profit margin is the ratio of gross profit to sales expressed as a percentage

Debtor days

40 days

44 days

Year end debtors over turnover for the year, multiplied by days in the year

- 1 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Legislation risk

The group closely monitors legal and regulatory matters at a group, company and operational level and consults with external advisors where necessary.

Financial, competitor, economic and technology risk

Competitor activity and developing technology could affect the level of the group's revenue and profitability.

 

The group is committed to advancing high voltage design and manufacturing technology and devotes significant resource to achieving this goal. The group strives to continuously improve the features, performance, reliability and cost-effectiveness of its products. The group seeks to drive long-term growth and profitability by expanding its ability to serve global markets and developing product lines for new high voltage applications. The UK companies will continue to leverage Spellman Group’s global resources to remain competitive.

Section 172 Statement

Section 172 of The Companies Act 2006 states that a director of a company must act in the way it considers, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its members as a whole.

 

In doing so a director of a company must have regard (amongst other matters) to:-

 

  1. The likely consequences of any decision in the long term;

  2. The interests of the company’s employees;

  3. The need to foster the company’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and others;

  4. The impact of the company’s operations on the community and the environment;

  5. The desirability of the company maintaining a reputations for high standards of business conduct; and

  6. The need to act fairly as between members of the company.

 

The Directors have reviewed their current approach to corporate governance and decision making, engagement with stakeholders and the Company’s impact on the environment. The following summarises how the company’s Directors fulfil their duties under Section 172.

 

Company Strategy and Promotion of Values

The Directors fulfil their duties to act in good faith to promote the success of the company through the implementation of the Spellman High Voltage (HV) Limited Strategic Principles as well as its values, mission and vision. As part of the Spellman HV strategy, they aim to:

 

Provide Unique Value to our Customers:

Build a high performance, socially responsible global organisation:

- 2 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

Create long-term stakeholder value:

The Directors define the Mission of the company as to:

The following values directly support the implementation of the strategic Principles:

 

People: We are committed to the safety and success of our people. We expect the performance of every person to continually improve with personal initiative and proper support. We strive for a work environment of dignity and respect. To exhibit humility, and to seek out and value others’ opinions and focusing on the needs of others.

 

Customers: Our customers are the most important person(s) in our business, to be treated with the utmost respect. No business activity, other than safety, is more important than listening, learning, and providing product and service of uncompromised quality.

 

Integrity: We are all responsible for the long-term success of our business and our people. We are trustworthy and honest, and carry out our work in a professional, ethical, and legal manner. We challenge actions inconsistent with our values.

 

Innovation & Continuous Improvement: Our company is built on a collection of innovative ideas and a passion for continuous improvement. We challenge the status quo and explore all ideas that improve our performance.

 

Teamwork: We succeed together, believing unity of purpose and teamwork enables us to do far more than we could individually. We draw strength from each other and speak freely with fairness, candour, respect, and courage; respectfully stating what we think even it if is unpopular. Our collaboration turns interesting ideas into great product and service solutions.

 

Accountability: We say what we mean, and we honour our commitments. We hold ourselves and each other accountable for our results.

 

Commitment to Create Enduring Value

Investment in long-term growth over short-term profit is prioritised by striving to create lasting value for our customers, communities, employees, and stakeholders.

On behalf of the board

Mr D Bay
Director
5 October 2023
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START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a holding company and that of the group continued to be that of the design, manufacture and distribution of high voltage equipment.

Branches

The group operates a small branch in Germany which operates as a sales office in support of the UK operations.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 10.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £2,546,359 (2022 - £1,456,086). The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr D Bay
Mr L R Skeist
Mr M Skeist
(Appointed 18 August 2023)
Financial instruments
Liquidity risk

The group manages its cash and borrowing requirements in order to maximise interest income and minimise interest expense, whilst ensuring the company has sufficient liquid resources to meet the operating needs of the business.

Interest rate risk

The objective of the group's capital management is to minimise the interest cost and to balance the capital needs of the business against the available reserves, securing a mix of debt at fixed and floating rates if necessary to support the activities. In recent years the reserves available have been sufficient to fund the company's operations which has reduced the exposure to interest rate risk.

Foreign currency risk

The group’s principal foreign currency exposures arise from trading with overseas companies. Group policy permits but does not demand that these exposures may be hedged in order to fix the cost in sterling. This hedging activity involves the use of foreign exchange forward contracts.

Credit risk

Investments of cash surpluses, borrowings and derivative instruments are made through banks and companies which must fulfil credit rating criteria approved by the Board. All customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Trade debtors are monitored on an ongoing basis and provision is made for doubtful debts where necessary.

Research and development

The Spellman Group (herein referred to as "Spellman") has become a leading precision engineering technology provider to hi-tech customers in industry, research and medical equipment applications. Spellman had achieved this by working closely with those customers, providing strategic services and a quality product through all the research, design and development stages. The group strategy is to grow our ability to supply customer solutions by increasing our technical capabilities, using our technical knowledge and innovative ideas to develop substantially improved quality devices.

- 4 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Future developments

The directors have presented the future developments of the company in the Strategic Report.

Auditor

In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Carpenter Box be reappointed as auditor of the group will be put at a General Meeting.

Energy and carbon report

Spellman High Voltage Ltd operates over two sites. One in Southwater and the other in Pulborough. During the year the group consumed 648,192.9 kWh of energy across both sites. This has been calculated based on invoices from the energy providers at each site.

The group has followed the 2019 HM Government Environmental Reporting Guidelines. It has also used the GHG reporting Protocol – Corporate Standard. The carbon dioxide (and equivalent gasses) emitted by the generation of electricity from the UK grid was 151,119.48 kg CO2e based on a ratio of 0.23314 kg CO2e per kWh. In our calculations, we converted kWh to kg of carbon released based on Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors from Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy.

 

The chosen intensity measurement ration is total gross emissions in kilograms CO2e per sales revenue, the recommended ratio for this sector 0.00232:1. Based on total sales revenue of £49,468,498 this total is 114,766.92 CO2e.

 

Spellman High Voltage has chosen suppliers of energy who are actively involved in the production of renewable energy and the elimination of the usage of fossil fuels in the production of energy. In FY 23 Spellman HV ltd was involved in many initiatives to increase the company’s energy efficiencies. This included but not limited to:

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
Mr D Bay
Director
5 October 2023
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START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

- 6 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Start Spellman Holdings Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 March 2023 which comprise the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

- 7 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulation, our procedures included the following:

 

As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the group for fraud. We are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override. As a result of performing the above, we identified the following areas as those most likely to have an impact on the financial statements: health & safety, employment law and compliance with the UK Companies Act.

- 8 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED

In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following:

Due to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that some material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected, even though the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with the ISAs (UK). For instance, the further removed non-compliance is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the auditor is to become aware of it or to recognise the non-compliance.

 

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

 

Use of our report

 

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Robert Dowling FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Carpenter Box
5 October 2023
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Crawley
Carpenter Box is a trading name of Carpenter Box Limited
- 9 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
49,516,105
38,813,196
Cost of sales
(34,367,754)
(27,786,067)
Gross profit
15,148,351
11,027,129
Administrative expenses
(7,871,499)
(6,615,680)
Operating profit
4
7,276,852
4,411,449
Fair value gains and losses on investments
(20,235)
28,779
Profit before taxation
7,256,617
4,440,228
Tax on profit
8
(1,253,775)
(856,048)
Profit for the financial year
6,002,842
3,584,180
Other comprehensive income
Currency translation differences
34,811
(4,285)
Total comprehensive income for the year
6,037,653
3,579,895
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.

The group profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

- 10 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 MARCH 2023
31 March 2023
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
10
6,302
39,918
Tangible assets
11
1,243,271
1,214,627
Investments
12
523,392
543,627
1,772,965
1,798,172
Current assets
Stocks
14
9,081,628
7,439,622
Debtors
15
12,174,478
9,138,803
Cash at bank and in hand
1,865,738
2,884,897
23,121,844
19,463,322
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(7,742,446)
(7,787,411)
Net current assets
15,379,398
11,675,911
Total assets less current liabilities
17,152,363
13,474,083
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
(12,658)
(26,659)
Provisions for liabilities
Provisions
19
464,556
287,069
Deferred tax liability
20
89,600
66,100
(554,156)
(353,169)
Net assets
16,585,549
13,094,255
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
10,000
10,000
Share premium account
26,500
26,500
Profit and loss reserves
16,549,049
13,057,755
Total equity
16,585,549
13,094,255
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 5 October 2023 and are signed on its behalf by:
05 October 2023
Mr D Bay
Director
- 11 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2023
31 March 2023
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Investments
12
6,503
6,503
Current assets
Debtors
15
34,834
34,834
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(2,584)
(2,584)
Net current assets
32,250
32,250
Total assets less current liabilities
38,753
38,753
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
10,000
10,000
Share premium account
26,500
26,500
Profit and loss reserves
2,253
2,253
Total equity
38,753
38,753

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s profit for the year was £2,546,359 (2022 - £1,456,086).

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 5 October 2023 and are signed on its behalf by:
05 October 2023
Mr D Bay
Director
Company Registration No. 02463591
- 12 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2021
10,000
26,500
10,933,946
10,970,446
Year ended 31 March 2022:
Profit for the year
-
-
3,584,180
3,584,180
Other comprehensive income:
Currency translation differences
-
-
(4,285)
(4,285)
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
3,579,895
3,579,895
Dividends
9
-
-
(1,456,086)
(1,456,086)
Balance at 31 March 2022
10,000
26,500
13,057,755
13,094,255
Year ended 31 March 2023:
Profit for the year
-
-
6,002,842
6,002,842
Other comprehensive income:
Currency translation differences
-
-
34,811
34,811
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
6,037,653
6,037,653
Dividends
9
-
-
(2,546,359)
(2,546,359)
Balance at 31 March 2023
10,000
26,500
16,549,049
16,585,549
- 13 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2021
10,000
26,500
2,253
38,753
Year ended 31 March 2022:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
1,456,086
1,456,086
Dividends
9
-
-
(1,456,086)
(1,456,086)
Balance at 31 March 2022
10,000
26,500
2,253
38,753
Year ended 31 March 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
2,546,359
2,546,359
Dividends
9
-
-
(2,546,359)
(2,546,359)
Balance at 31 March 2023
10,000
26,500
2,253
38,753
- 14 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
26
3,206,446
1,443,566
Income taxes paid
(1,134,910)
(602,165)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
2,071,536
841,401
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets
-
(18,154)
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(565,146)
(624,302)
Purchase of investments
-
(103,267)
Proceeds on disposal of investments
-
503,267
Net cash used in investing activities
(565,146)
(242,456)
Financing activities
Payment of finance leases obligations
(14,001)
(2,180)
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(2,546,359)
(1,456,086)
Net cash used in financing activities
(2,560,360)
(1,458,266)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(1,053,970)
(859,321)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
2,884,897
3,748,503
Effect of foreign exchange rates
34,811
(4,285)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,865,738
2,884,897
- 15 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Start Spellman Holdings Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Broomers Park, Broomers Hill Lane, Pulborough, West Sussex, RH20 2RY.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £1.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

The company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements for parent company information presented within the consolidated financial statements:

 

1.2
Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate those of Start Spellman Holdings Limited and of its subsidiary, Spellman High Voltage Electronics Limited, in the current and comparative period.

 

All financial statements are made up to 31 March 2023 and the group applies consistent accounting policies.

 

All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation.

1.3
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The directors have considered relevant information, including the company’s principal risks and uncertainties, the annual budget, forecast future cash flows and the impact of subsequent events in making their assessment.  Based on these assessments and having regard to the resources available to the entity, the directors have concluded that there is no material uncertainty and that they can continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and financial statements.

 

 

- 16 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.4
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

 

Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of turnover can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transactions will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

 

Turnover derived from long term contracts is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimates reliably. The stage of completion is determined with reference to project milestones and considering costs incurred as a proportion of total costs.

1.5
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Computer software
33%  straight line

Software under development is amortised from the date it is brought into use having been reclassified into the computer software category.

1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold land and buildings
15% straight line
Plant and equipment
20%-33% straight line
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
15% straight line
Computer equipment
33% straight line

Assets under construction are depreciated from the date they are brought into use having been reclassified into an appropriate category.

 

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.7
Fixed asset investments

In the parent company financial statements, the investment in its subsidiary is initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

- 17 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.8
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

1.9
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of standard cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell after making allowances for obsolete and slow moving stock on a first in first out basis.

1.10
Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include deposits held at call with banks.

1.11
Financial instruments

The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.12
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.

1.13
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

- 18 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

1.14
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the group has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the group will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

1.15
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

1.16
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.17
Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

1.18
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

- 19 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Stock

The directors have made key assumptions in determining the appropriate impairment provision against stock items held at the end of the reporting period. At the financial reporting date, the carrying amount of stock was £9,081,628 (2022- £7,439,622).

3
Turnover and other revenue
2023
2022
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sale of goods
46,036,673
35,918,859
Rendering of services
3,479,432
2,894,337
49,516,105
38,813,196
2023
2022
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
UK
8,705,293
7,278,690
Overseas
40,810,812
31,534,506
49,516,105
38,813,196
4
Operating profit
2023
2022
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Exchange differences apart from those arising on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
153,823
(358,246)
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
532,405
687,668
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
4,097
2,689
Amortisation of intangible assets
33,616
18,853
Operating lease charges
122,243
92,764
- 20 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
5
Auditor's remuneration
2023
2022
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
1,600
1,175
Audit of the financial statements of the company's subsidiaries
27,400
20,675
29,000
21,850
For other services
Audit-related assurance services
1,000
530
Other assurance services
3,850
4,700
Taxation compliance services
2,500
2,440
7,350
7,670
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:

Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
Number
Number
Number
Number
Directors
3
3
-
-
Production
86
90
-
-
Design
56
52
-
-
Sales and administration
29
27
-
-
Total
174
172
-
0
-
0

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
7,466,945
6,818,069
-
0
-
0
Social security costs
791,832
649,458
-
-
Pension costs
883,167
808,292
-
0
-
0
9,141,944
8,275,819
-
0
-
0
- 21 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
7
Directors' remuneration
2023
2022
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
698,271
335,773
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
114,783
86,684
813,054
422,457
As only one of the directors is remunerated through the group, the amounts recorded above also constitute the remuneration of the highest paid director. This value is also considered to represent the aggregate compensation paid to key management personnel.
8
Taxation
2023
2022
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
1,377,000
805,425
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(93,187)
-
0
Total UK current tax
1,283,813
805,425
Foreign current tax on profits for the current period
13,362
12,823
Total current tax
1,297,175
818,248
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(32,800)
37,800
Changes in tax rates
(10,600)
-
0
Total deferred tax
(43,400)
37,800
Total tax charge
1,253,775
856,048
- 22 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
8
Taxation
(Continued)

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2023
2022
£
£
Profit before taxation
7,256,617
4,440,228
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2022: 19.00%)
1,378,757
843,643
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
3,976
412
Adjustments in respect of prior years
(93,187)
(1,389)
Effect of change in corporation tax rate
(10,600)
-
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
(18,110)
-
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
6,962
27,476
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
(13,000)
(13,200)
Rounded tax charge
(1,023)
(894)
Taxation charge
1,253,775
856,048
9
Dividends
2023
2022
£
£
Final paid
2,546,359
1,456,086
10
Intangible fixed assets
Group
Computer software
£
Cost
At 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023
828,159
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 April 2022
788,241
Amortisation charged for the year
33,616
At 31 March 2023
821,857
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2023
6,302
At 31 March 2022
39,918
The company had no intangible fixed assets at 31 March 2023 or 31 March 2022.
- 23 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
11
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Leasehold land and buildings
Assets under construction
Plant and equipment
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
Computer equipment
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2022
1,751,878
231,592
5,113,299
207,024
858,154
8,161,947
Additions
120,044
127,431
207,733
-
0
109,938
565,146
Disposals
-
0
-
0
(14,592)
(13,857)
(20,042)
(48,491)
Transfers
-
0
(146,570)
146,570
-
0
-
0
-
0
At 31 March 2023
1,871,922
212,453
5,453,010
193,167
948,050
8,678,602
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2022
1,600,221
-
0
4,369,106
199,029
778,964
6,947,320
Depreciation charged in the year
73,165
-
0
391,287
4,927
63,026
532,405
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
(10,495)
(13,857)
(20,042)
(44,394)
At 31 March 2023
1,673,386
-
0
4,749,898
190,099
821,948
7,435,331
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2023
198,536
212,453
703,112
3,068
126,102
1,243,271
At 31 March 2022
151,657
231,592
744,193
7,995
79,190
1,214,627
The company had no tangible fixed assets at 31 March 2023 or 31 March 2022.
- 24 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
12
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
13
-
0
-
0
6,500
6,500
Listed investments
523,389
543,624
-
0
-
0
Unlisted investments
3
3
3
3
523,392
543,627
6,503
6,503
Listed investments carrying amount
523,389
543,624
-
-
Fixed asset investments revalued

The group holds investments in a number of listed bonds through an investment advisor. These bonds are publicly traded and the fair value is based on a market report provided at the reporting date.

Movements in fixed asset investments
Group
Investments other than loans
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2022
543,627
Fair value movements
(20,235)
At 31 March 2023
523,392
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2023
523,392
At 31 March 2022
543,627
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in group undertakings
Other investments other than loans
Total
£
£
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023
6,500
3
6,503
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2023
6,500
3
6,503
At 31 March 2022
6,500
3
6,503
- 25 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
13
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 March 2023 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered
Nature of business
Class of
% Held
office
shares held
Direct
Indirect
Spellman High Voltage Electronics Limited
Same as the parent
Design, manufacture and distribution of high voltage equipment
Ordinary
100
14
Stocks
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
£
£
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
5,539,173
4,662,108
-
-
Work in progress
2,178,517
1,486,696
-
-
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,363,938
1,290,818
-
0
-
0
9,081,628
7,439,622
-
-
15
Debtors
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
5,491,152
4,664,364
-
0
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
5,807,214
3,631,006
34,834
34,834
Other debtors
412,064
507,816
-
0
-
0
Prepayments and accrued income
330,248
268,717
-
0
-
0
12,040,678
9,071,903
34,834
34,834
Deferred tax asset (note 20)
133,800
66,900
-
0
-
0
12,174,478
9,138,803
34,834
34,834
- 26 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
16
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
£
£
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
18
8,461
8,461
-
0
-
0
Trade creditors
3,294,360
4,190,715
-
0
-
0
Amounts due to group undertakings
296,061
326,806
-
0
-
0
Corporation tax payable
544,710
382,445
-
0
-
0
Other taxation and social security
255,564
244,676
-
-
Deferred income
845,567
1,123,743
-
0
-
0
Other creditors
556,134
206,766
3
3
Accruals
1,941,589
1,303,799
2,581
2,581
7,742,446
7,787,411
2,584
2,584
17
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
18
12,658
26,659
-
0
-
0
18
Finance lease obligations
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
£
£
£
£
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
Within one year
8,461
8,461
-
0
-
0
In two to five years
12,658
26,659
-
0
-
0
21,119
35,120
-
-

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company or group for certain items of plant and machinery. Leases include purchase options at the end of the lease period, and no restrictions are placed on the use of the assets. The average lease term is 5 years. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

19
Provisions for liabilities
Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Warranty provision
464,556
287,069
-
-
Deferred tax liabilities
20
89,600
66,100
-
0
-
0
554,156
353,169
-
0
-
0
- 27 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
19
Provisions for liabilities
(Continued)
Movements on provisions apart from deferred tax liabilities:
Warranty provision
Group
£
At 1 April 2022
287,069
Additional provisions in the year
177,487
At 31 March 2023
464,556
20
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
Assets
Assets
2023
2022
2023
2022
Group
£
£
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
89,600
66,100
-
-
Retirement benefit obligations
-
-
133,800
-
Provisions and pension creditor
-
-
-
66,900
89,600
66,100
133,800
66,900
The company has no deferred tax assets or liabilities.
Group
Company
2023
2023
Movements in the year:
£
£
Asset at 1 April 2022
(800)
-
Credit to profit or loss
(32,800)
-
Effect of change in tax rate - profit or loss
(10,600)
-
Asset at 31 March 2023
(44,200)
-

The deferred tax balances set out above are linked to the tangible and intangible fixed assets held by the group, the year end pension creditor and the level of the warranty provision. The deferred tax balances will reverse as the related balances are released.

- 28 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
21
Retirement benefit schemes
2023
2022
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
883,167
808,292

Included in current liabilities is an amount of £70,725 (2022 - £65,483) due to defined contribution schemes.

 

A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund.

22
Share capital
2023
2022
2023
2022
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary 'A' shares of £1 each
6,500
6,500
6,500
6,500
Ordinary 'B' shares of £1 each
3,500
3,500
3,500
3,500
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000

The 'A' and 'B' shares constitute different classes of share but attached to both classes are full voting, dividend and capital distribution (including on winding up) rights. They do not confer any rights of redemption.

23
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Group
Company
2023
2022
2023
2022
£
£
£
£
Within one year
361,591
285,361
-
-
Between two and five years
1,225,395
174,889
-
-
In over five years
1,020,833
-
-
-
2,607,819
460,250
-
-
- 29 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
24
Related party transactions
Group

During the year the company undertook the following transactions with fellow group undertakings:

 

At the reporting date the company was owed £5,806,616 (2022 - £3,631,006) from group undertakings and the company owed £333,149 (2022 - £369,928) to group undertakings. These balances are interest-free and repayable on demand.

 

Company

At the reporting date the company was owed £34,834 (2022 - £34,834) by its subsidiary undertaking.

25
Controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is Spellman High Voltage Electronics Corporation, a company registered in the United States of America. Copies of the group financial statements of Spellman High Voltage Electronics Corporation can be obtained from 475 Wireless Blvd, Hauppauge, New York 11788, USA.

26
Cash generated from group operations
2023
2022
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
6,002,842
3,584,180
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
1,253,775
856,048
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
4,097
2,689
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets
33,616
18,853
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
532,405
687,668
Other gains and losses
20,235
(28,779)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions
177,487
(4,733)
Movements in working capital:
Increase in stocks
(1,642,006)
(3,196,546)
Increase in debtors
(2,968,775)
(3,011,834)
Increase in creditors
70,946
2,148,322
(Decrease)/increase in deferred income
(278,176)
387,698
Cash generated from operations
3,206,446
1,443,566
- 30 -
START SPELLMAN HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
27
Analysis of changes in net funds - group
1 April 2022
Cash flows
Exchange rate movements
31 March 2023
£
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
2,884,897
(1,053,970)
34,811
1,865,738
Obligations under finance leases
(35,120)
14,001
-
(21,119)
2,849,777
(1,039,969)
34,811
1,844,619
- 31 -
2023-03-312022-04-01falseCCH SoftwareCCH Accounts Production 2023.300Mr D BayMr L R SkeistMr M SkeistMr J 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