Company registration number 03644110 (England and Wales)
PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
PAGES FOR FILING WITH REGISTRAR
PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Balance sheet
1 - 2
Notes to the financial statements
3 - 9
PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 MARCH 2023
31 March 2023
- 1 -
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
4
257,653
272,516
Current assets
Stocks
5,276
5,276
Debtors
5
685,143
511,056
Cash at bank and in hand
393,024
643,985
1,083,443
1,160,317
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
6
(477,227)
(398,545)
Net current assets
606,216
761,772
Total assets less current liabilities
863,869
1,034,288
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
7
(150,952)
(234,923)
Provisions for liabilities
(34,239)
(34,211)
Net assets
678,678
765,154
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
1,000
1,000
Profit and loss reserves
677,678
764,154
Total equity
678,678
765,154

The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true

For the financial year ended 31 March 2023 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.

These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT
31 MARCH 2023
31 March 2023
- 2 -
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 19 September 2023 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mrs SP Patel
Director
Company Registration No. 03644110
PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
- 3 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Pass A Pizza Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 143 Stafford Road, Wallington, Surrey, SM6 9BN.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, [modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value]. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates. Turnover represents revenue generated from the fast food and takeaway services provided in the normal course of business.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

1.3
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of unincorporated businesses over the fair value of net assets acquired. It is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is considered to have a finite useful life and is amortised on a systematic basis over its expected life .

 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the acquisition. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment at least annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 4 -

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Short leasehold
Over the period of lease
Leasehold improvements
Over the period of lease
Plant and equipment
20% on reducing balance
Motor vehicles
25% on reducing balance

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.5
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.6
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

 

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 5 -
1.7
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.8
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.9
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.10
Retirement benefits

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in the Statement of income and retained earnings when they fall due. Amount not paid are shown in accruals as liability in the Statement of financial position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

1.11
Leases

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 6 -
1.12
Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

 

A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.

2
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2023
2022
Number
Number
Total
110
140
3
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
£
Cost
At 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023
372,693
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023
372,693
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2023
-
0
At 31 March 2022
-
0
PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
- 7 -
4
Tangible fixed assets
Short leasehold
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2022
73,594
55,673
1,275,765
115,521
1,520,553
Additions
-
0
-
0
45,170
-
0
45,170
At 31 March 2023
73,594
55,673
1,320,935
115,521
1,565,723
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2022
72,974
15,666
1,043,876
115,521
1,248,037
Depreciation charged in the year
620
4,001
55,412
-
0
60,033
At 31 March 2023
73,594
19,667
1,099,288
115,521
1,308,070
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2023
-
0
36,006
221,647
-
0
257,653
At 31 March 2022
620
40,007
231,889
-
0
272,516
5
Debtors
2023
2022
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Other debtors
559,681
478,267
Prepayments and accrued income
125,462
32,789
685,143
511,056
6
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2023
2022
£
£
Bank loans
82,931
81,647
Trade creditors
170,730
70,207
Taxation and social security
155,239
176,696
Other creditors
68,327
69,995
477,227
398,545
PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
- 8 -
7
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2023
2022
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
8
150,952
234,923
8
Loans and overdrafts
2023
2022
£
£
Bank loans
233,883
316,570
Payable within one year
82,931
81,647
Payable after one year
150,952
234,923

Included in the above disclosed bank loans is £199,048 (2022: £272,089) secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company.

9
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, as follows:

2023
2022
£
£
634,804
723,543
10
Related party transactions

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

2023
2022
Amounts due from related parties
£
£
Pass-A-Pizza UK Limited ("PAPUK")
267,863
368,871
Passainvestments Limited ("PAI")
135,174
98,994
Other related parties
150,000
-

Mr PC Patel and Mrs SP Patel are directors and shareholders of the above companies. The loan is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

Included in the other related party transaction above is the amount owed by Passa Holdings Limited, a company in which the directors and shareholders are the family members of Mr PC Patel and Mrs SP Patel. The loan is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

PASS A PIZZA LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
- 9 -
11
Other financial commitments

The company has provided a cross guarantee on behalf of Passainvestments Limited ("PAI") to HSBC Bank. Mr PC Patel and Mrs SP Patel are directors and shareholders of PAI. As at the balance sheet date, the outstanding liability in PAI to HSBC Bank was £213,528 .

2023-03-312022-04-01false19 September 2023CCH SoftwareCCH Accounts Production 2023.200No description of principal activityMrs Sangita PatelMr PC Patel036441102022-04-012023-03-31036441102023-03-31036441102022-03-3103644110core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2023-03-3103644110core:LeaseholdImprovements2023-03-3103644110core:PlantMachinery2023-03-3103644110core:MotorVehicles2023-03-3103644110core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2022-03-3103644110core:LeaseholdImprovements2022-03-3103644110core:PlantMachinery2022-03-3103644110core:MotorVehicles2022-03-3103644110core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2023-03-3103644110core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2022-03-3103644110core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYear2023-03-3103644110core:Non-currentFinancialInstrumentscore:AfterOneYear2022-03-3103644110core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2023-03-3103644110core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2022-03-3103644110core:ShareCapital2023-03-3103644110core:ShareCapital2022-03-3103644110core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2023-03-3103644110core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2022-03-3103644110bus:Director12022-04-012023-03-3103644110core:Goodwill2022-04-012023-03-3103644110core:LandBuildingscore:LongLeaseholdAssets2022-04-012023-03-3103644110core:LeaseholdImprovements2022-04-012023-03-3103644110core:PlantMachinery2022-04-012023-03-3103644110core:MotorVehicles2022-04-012023-03-31036441102021-04-012022-03-3103644110core:Goodwill2022-03-3103644110core:Goodwill2023-03-3103644110core:Goodwill2022-03-3103644110core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2022-03-3103644110core:LeaseholdImprovements2022-03-3103644110core:PlantMachinery2022-03-3103644110core:MotorVehicles2022-03-31036441102022-03-3103644110core:LandBuildingscore:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee2022-04-012023-03-3103644110core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments2023-03-3103644110core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments2022-03-3103644110bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd2022-04-012023-03-3103644110bus:SmallCompaniesRegimeForAccounts2022-04-012023-03-3103644110bus:FRS1022022-04-012023-03-3103644110bus:AuditExemptWithAccountantsReport2022-04-012023-03-3103644110bus:Director22022-04-012023-03-3103644110bus:FullAccounts2022-04-012023-03-31xbrli:purexbrli:sharesiso4217:GBP