Company No:
Contents
Note | 2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | |||
Fixed assets | ||||
Tangible assets | 4 |
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43,749 | 19,645 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Stocks | 5 |
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Debtors | 6 |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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1,131,320 | 1,957,199 | |||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | 7 | (
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Net current assets | 434,819 | 444,844 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 478,568 | 464,489 | ||
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year | 8 | (
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Provision for liabilities | (
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Net assets |
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Capital and reserves | ||||
Called-up share capital | 9 |
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Profit and loss account |
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Total shareholder's funds |
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Directors' responsibilities:
The financial statements of E.V. Bullen & Son Limited (registered number:
M P Bullen
Director |
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.
E.V. Bullen & Son Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is Green Lane Business Park 238 Green Lane, New Eltham, London, SE9 3TL, United Kingdom.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.
The directors have assessed the Balance Sheet and likely future cash flows at the date of approving these financial statements. The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
Defined contribution schemes
The Company operates a defined contribution scheme. The amount charged to the Profit and Loss Account in respect of pension costs and other post-retirement benefits is the contributions payable in the financial year. Differences between contributions payable in the financial year and contributions actually paid are included as either accruals or prepayments in the Balance Sheet.
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.
The current corporation tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.
Vehicles |
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Office equipment |
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The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each Balance Sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account as described below.
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.
Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Classification
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for, according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as either financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Financial assets are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and debtors, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The company determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, loans and borrowings, trade and other creditors, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The company determines the classification of its financial liabilities at
initial recognition.
Recognition and measurement
All financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus transaction costs. Thereafter financial instruments are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method (less impairment where appropriate) unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial in which case they are stated
at cost (less impairment where appropriate). The exception to this are those financial instruments where it is a requirement to continue recording them at fair value through profit and loss.
Impairment
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.
Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.
Specifically, judgements and estimates are required in determining the useful life of non-current assets, recoverability of trade debtors and the use of going concern.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
2023 | 2022 | ||
Number | Number | ||
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors |
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Vehicles | Office equipment | Total | |||
£ | £ | £ | |||
Cost | |||||
At 01 April 2022 |
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Additions |
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At 31 March 2023 |
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Accumulated depreciation | |||||
At 01 April 2022 |
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Charge for the financial year |
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At 31 March 2023 |
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Net book value | |||||
At 31 March 2023 |
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At 31 March 2022 |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Work in progress |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade debtors |
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Other debtors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Bank loans |
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Trade creditors |
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Corporation tax |
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Other taxation and social security |
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Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts |
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Other creditors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Bank loans |
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Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid | |||
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Transactions with the entity's directors
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Director's loan account | (100) | 651 |
During the year the company made advances of £751. The loan from the director to the company is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.