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COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: SC437142
Birthsparks Ltd
Filleted Unaudited Financial Statements
31 May 2023
Birthsparks Ltd
Financial Statements
Year ended 31 May 2023
Contents
Page
Report to the director on the preparation of the unaudited statutory financial statements
1
Statement of financial position
2
Notes to the financial statements
4
Birthsparks Ltd
Report to the Director on the Preparation of the Unaudited Statutory Financial Statements of Birthsparks Ltd
Year ended 31 May 2023
In order to assist you to fulfil your duties under the Companies Act 2006, we have prepared for your approval the financial statements of Birthsparks Ltd for the year ended 31 May 2023, which comprise the statement of financial position and the related notes from the company's accounting records and from information and explanations you have given us. As a practising member firm of ICAS, we are subject to its ethical and other professional requirements which are detailed at www.icas.com/accountspreparationguidance. This report is made solely to the director of Birthsparks Ltd. Our work has been undertaken solely to prepare for your approval the financial statements of Birthsparks Ltd and state those matters that we have agreed to state to you in this report in accordance with the requirements of ICAS as detailed at www.icas.com/accountspreparationguidance. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than Birthsparks Ltd and its director for our work or for this report.
It is your duty to ensure that Birthsparks Ltd has kept adequate accounting records and to prepare statutory financial statements that give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of Birthsparks Ltd. You consider that Birthsparks Ltd is exempt from the statutory audit requirement for the year. We have not been instructed to carry out an audit or a review of the financial statements of Birthsparks Ltd. For this reason, we have not verified the accuracy or completeness of the accounting records or information and explanations you have given to us and we do not, therefore, express any opinion on the statutory financial statements.
GILLILAND & COMPANY Chartered accountants
216 West George Street Glasgow G2 2PQ
20 February 2024
Birthsparks Ltd
Statement of Financial Position
31 May 2023
2023
2022
Note
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
5
25,064
29,733
Tangible assets
6
9,358
10,521
--------
--------
34,422
40,254
Current assets
Stocks
16,630
6,554
Debtors
7
3,234
8,415
Cash at bank and in hand
78
888
--------
--------
19,942
15,857
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
8
120,752
148,291
---------
---------
Net current liabilities
100,810
132,434
---------
---------
Total assets less current liabilities
( 66,388)
( 92,180)
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
9
381,459
345,415
---------
---------
Net liabilities
( 447,847)
( 437,595)
---------
---------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
119
119
Share premium account
299,929
299,929
Profit and loss account
( 747,895)
( 737,643)
---------
---------
Shareholders deficit
( 447,847)
( 437,595)
---------
---------
These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime and in accordance with Section 1A of FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.
In accordance with section 444 of the Companies Act 2006, the statement of income and retained earnings has not been delivered.
For the year ending 31 May 2023 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
Director's responsibilities:
- The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476 ;
- The director acknowledges her responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements .
Birthsparks Ltd
Statement of Financial Position (continued)
31 May 2023
These financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 20 February 2024 , and are signed on behalf of the board by:
Mrs K McNamara
Director
Company registration number: SC437142
Birthsparks Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
Year ended 31 May 2023
1. General information
The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in Scotland. The address of the registered office is Unit A1A, Olympic Business Park, Drybridge Road, Dundonald, Kilmarnock, Ayrshire, KA2 9BE.
2. Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in compliance with Section 1A of FRS 102, 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland'.
3. Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, as modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities and investment properties measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the entity.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change of value.
Going concern
The director has indicated that it is the intention of family members to continue their financial support of the company. For this reason the going concern basis is considered appropriate for the preparation of the financial statements to 31 May 2023.
Revenue recognition
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business , and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates. Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods) , the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Foreign currencies
Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded in the functional currency, by applying the spot exchange rate as at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate ruling at the reporting date, with any gains or losses being taken to the profit and loss account.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially recorded at cost, and are subsequently stated at cost less any accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Any intangible assets carried at revalued amounts, are recorded at the fair value at the date of revaluation, as determined by reference to an active market, less any subsequent accumulated amortisation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are only recognised separately from goodwill when they arise from contractual or other legal rights, are separable, the expected future economic benefits are probable and the cost or value can be measured reliably.
Amortisation
Amortisation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, less its estimated residual value, over the useful life of that asset as follows:
Patents
-
10% straight line
If there is an indication that there has been a significant change in amortisation rate, useful life or residual value of an intangible asset, the amortisation is revised prospectively to reflect the new estimates.
Tangible assets
Tangible assets are initially recorded at cost, and subsequently stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Any tangible assets carried at revalued amounts are recorded at the fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. An increase in the carrying amount of an asset as a result of a revaluation, is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, except to the extent it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss. A decrease in the carrying amount of an asset as a result of revaluation, is recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent of any previously recognised revaluation increase accumulated in equity in respect of that asset. Where a revaluation decrease exceeds the accumulated revaluation gains accumulated in equity in respect of that asset, the excess shall be recognised in profit or loss.
Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost or valuation of an asset, less its residual value, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:
Fixtures and fittings
-
20% reducing balance
Equipment
-
20% reducing balance
Impairment of fixed assets
A review for indicators of impairment is carried out at each reporting date, with the recoverable amount being estimated where such indicators exist. Where the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount, the asset is impaired accordingly. Prior impairments are also reviewed for possible reversal at each reporting date. For the purposes of impairment testing, when it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, an estimate is made of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. The cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that includes the asset and generates cash inflows that largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. For impairment testing of goodwill, the goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the company are assigned to those units.
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition. Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential. At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
Government grants
Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset receive d or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received. A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable . A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.
Financial instruments
A financial asset or a financial liability is recognised only when the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at the transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where it is recognised at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. Debt instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Where investments in non-convertible preference shares and non-puttable ordinary shares or preference shares are publicly traded or their fair value can otherwise be measured reliably, the investment is subsequently measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. All other such investments are subsequently measured at cost less impairment. Other financial instruments, including derivatives, are initially recognised at fair value, unless payment for an asset is deferred beyond normal business terms or financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate, in which case the asset is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. Other financial instruments are subsequently measured at fair value, with any changes recognised in profit or loss, with the exception of hedging instruments in a designated hedging relationship.
Financial assets that are measured at cost or amortised cost are reviewed for objective evidence of impairment at the end of each reporting date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately. For all equity instruments regardless of significance, and other financial assets that are individually significant, these are assessed individually for impairment. Other financial assets are either assessed individually or grouped on the basis of similar credit risk characteristics. Any reversals of impairment are recognised in profit or loss immediately, to the extent that the reversal does not result in a carrying amount of the financial asset that exceeds what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised.
Defined contribution plans
Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related service is provided. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that the prepayment will lead to a reduction in future payments or a cash refund. When contributions are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the end of the reporting date in which the employees render the related service, the liability is measured on a discounted present value basis. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.
4. Employee numbers
The average number of persons employed by the company during the year amounted to 1 (2022: 2 ).
5. Intangible assets
Patents
£
Cost
At 1 June 2022
45,553
Additions
1,361
--------
At 31 May 2023
46,914
--------
Amortisation
At 1 June 2022
15,820
Charge for the year
6,030
--------
At 31 May 2023
21,850
--------
Carrying amount
At 31 May 2023
25,064
--------
At 31 May 2022
29,733
--------
6. Tangible assets
Fixtures and fittings
Equipment
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 June 2022
4,438
19,903
24,341
Additions
274
852
1,126
-------
--------
--------
At 31 May 2023
4,712
20,755
25,467
-------
--------
--------
Depreciation
At 1 June 2022
3,239
10,581
13,820
Charge for the year
392
1,897
2,289
-------
--------
--------
At 31 May 2023
3,631
12,478
16,109
-------
--------
--------
Carrying amount
At 31 May 2023
1,081
8,277
9,358
-------
--------
--------
At 31 May 2022
1,199
9,322
10,521
-------
--------
--------
7. Debtors
2023
2022
£
£
Trade debtors
435
1,406
Other debtors
2,799
7,009
-------
-------
3,234
8,415
-------
-------
8. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2023
2022
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
56,862
70,694
Trade creditors
7,405
16,136
Social security and other taxes
4,827
8,812
Other creditors
51,658
52,649
---------
---------
120,752
148,291
---------
---------
Loans totalling £20,000 are secured by means of a floating charge over the company's assets (2022 : £20,000).
The director has provided a personal guarantee totalling £20,000 to the bank in relation to the company overdraft.
9. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2023
2022
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
65,566
98,942
Other creditors
315,893
246,473
---------
---------
381,459
345,415
---------
---------
Loans totalling £37,643 are secured by means of a floating charge over the company's assets (2022 : £59,577).
10. Related party transactions
Creditors due after more than one year includes the amount of £ 265,150 due the husband of the director (2022: £190,850). There are no fixed terms for the repayment of this loan, which does not bear interest.