Company No:
Contents
Note | 2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | |||
Fixed assets | ||||
Tangible assets | 3 |
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Investments | 4 |
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425,245 | 438,694 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Stocks |
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Debtors | 5 |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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1,763,332 | 1,460,179 | |||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | 6 | (
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Net current assets | 907,402 | 599,771 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 1,332,647 | 1,038,465 | ||
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year | 7 | (
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Net assets |
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Capital and reserves | ||||
Called-up share capital | 8 |
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Profit and loss account |
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Total shareholders' funds |
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Directors' responsibilities:
The financial statements of William Yule & Son Limited (registered number:
M I Patterson
Director |
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.
William Yule & Son Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in Scotland. The address of the Company's registered office is 8 Park Road, Kirkcaldy, KY1 3ER, United Kingdom.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the company and rounded to the nearest £.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Short term benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
Defined contribution schemes
The company operates a defined contribution scheme for the benefit of its employees. Contributions payable are charged to the profit and loss account in the year they are payable.
The defined benefit scheme, which the company was a member of, was wound up during the year ended 31 December 2023.
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recoverable) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax arises as a result of including items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included in the Company's financial statements. Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation to pay more or less tax at a future date, at the average tax rates that are expected to apply when the timing differences reverse, based on current tax rates and laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Land and buildings |
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Plant and machinery etc. |
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Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each Balance Sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account as described below.
Non-financial assets
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the Balance Sheet when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, are initially recognised at transaction price.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the fair value of cash or other resources received or receivable, net of direct issue costs. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the Company.
2023 | 2022 | ||
Number | Number | ||
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors |
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Land and buildings | Plant and machinery etc. | Total | |||
£ | £ | £ | |||
Cost | |||||
At 01 January 2023 |
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Additions |
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Disposals |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Accumulated depreciation | |||||
At 01 January 2023 |
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Charge for the financial year |
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Disposals |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Net book value | |||||
At 31 December 2023 |
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At 31 December 2022 |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Other investments and loans |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade debtors |
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Other debtors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade creditors |
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Other taxation and social security |
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Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts |
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Other creditors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid | |||
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212,150 | 212,150 |
Other related party transactions
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Key management personnel | 99,000 | 150,000 |
The above loan from the directors is interest free and has no fixed terms of repayment.
Note that as of the balance sheet date, the pension scheme which the Company was a member of was wound up. All associated liabilities have been extinguished.