Company No:
Contents
Note | 2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | |||
Fixed assets | ||||
Intangible assets | 3 |
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Tangible assets | 4 |
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Investments | 5 |
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519,022 | 519,852 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Stocks |
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Debtors | 6 |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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2,870,954 | 2,362,990 | |||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | 7 | (
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Net current assets | 1,552,287 | 1,208,878 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 2,071,309 | 1,728,730 | ||
Provision for liabilities | (
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Net assets |
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Capital and reserves | ||||
Called-up share capital | 8 |
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Profit and loss account |
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Total shareholders' funds |
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Directors' responsibilities:
The financial statements of Darroch & Allan (joiners & Builders) Limited (registered number:
Andrew Ewan Fordyce
Director |
Lesley Ann Fordyce
Director |
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.
Darroch & Allan (joiners & Builders) Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in Scotland. The address of the Company's registered office is 3 Diagonal Road, Pinefield Industrial Estate, Elgin, IV30 6AH, Scotland, United Kingdom.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.
The directors have assessed the Balance Sheet and likely future cash flows at the date of approving these financial statements. The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
Profit is recognised on long-term contracts, if the final outcome can be assessed with reasonable certainty, by including in the profit and loss account turnover and related costs as contract activity progresses. Turnover is calculated as that proportion of total contract value which costs to date bear to total expected costs for that contract.
Where the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the Balance Sheet date. This is normally measured by the proportion that contract costs incurred for work performed to date bear to the estimated total contract costs, except where this would not be representative of the stage of completion. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that the amount can be measured reliably and its receipt is considered probable.
Where the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred where it is probable they will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When costs incurred in securing a contract are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred, they are not included in contract costs if the contract is obtained in a subsequent period.
When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.
Short term benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
Defined contribution schemes
The Company operates a defined contribution scheme. The amount charged to the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings in respect of pension costs and other post-retirement benefits is the contributions payable in the financial year. Differences between contributions payable in the financial year and contributions actually paid are included as either accruals or prepayments in the Balance Sheet.
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recoverable) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax arises as a result of including items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included in the Company's financial statements. Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation to pay more or less tax at a future date, at the average tax rates that are expected to apply when the timing differences reverse, based on current tax rates and laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.
Goodwill | not amortised |
Land and buildings |
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Plant and machinery etc. | 20 -
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The Company as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each Balance Sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings as described below.
Investments comprise of whisky held by the company for investment purposes and is initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors are initially recognised at transaction price.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the fair value of cash or other resources received or receivable, net of direct issue costs. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the Company.
Government grants are recognised based on the performance model and are measured at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the company will comply with conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received.
A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income only when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the grant proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.
2023 | 2022 | ||
Number | Number | ||
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors |
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Goodwill | Total | ||
£ | £ | ||
Cost | |||
At 01 January 2023 |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Accumulated amortisation | |||
At 01 January 2023 |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Net book value | |||
At 31 December 2023 |
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At 31 December 2022 |
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Land and buildings | Plant and machinery etc. | Total | |||
£ | £ | £ | |||
Cost | |||||
At 01 January 2023 |
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Additions |
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Disposals |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Accumulated depreciation | |||||
At 01 January 2023 |
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Charge for the financial year |
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Disposals |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Net book value | |||||
At 31 December 2023 |
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At 31 December 2022 |
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Other investments | Total | ||
£ | £ | ||
Cost or valuation before impairment | |||
At 01 January 2023 |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Carrying value at 31 December 2023 |
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Carrying value at 31 December 2022 |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade debtors |
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Other debtors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade creditors |
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Taxation and social security |
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Other creditors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid | |||
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6,603 | 6,603 |
Commitments
Total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
within one year |
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between one and five years |
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after five years |
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Pensions
The Company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for the directors and employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund.
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Charge to profit or loss in respect of denied contribution schemes |
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Transactions with the entity's directors
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Amounts due to key management personnel | 15,107 | 13,367 |
The above balance is unsecured, interest free and has no fixed terms of repayment.
Advances