Registration number:
Exchange Services Limited
for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Exchange Services Limited
Contents
Company Information |
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Accountants' Report |
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Statement of Financial Position |
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Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements |
Exchange Services Limited
Company Information
Director |
Miss A V Stirling |
Registered office |
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Accountants |
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Chartered Accountants' Report to the Director on the Preparation of the Unaudited Statutory Accounts of
Exchange Services Limited
for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
In order to assist you to fulfil your duties under the Companies Act 2006, we have prepared for your approval the accounts of Exchange Services Limited for the year ended 31 December 2023 as set out on pages 3 to 7 from the company's accounting records and from information and explanations you have given us.
As a practising member firm of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW), we are subject to its ethical and other professional requirements which are detailed at
http://www.icaew.com/regulation.
This report is made solely to the Board of Directors of Exchange Services Limited, as a body, in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter. Our work has been undertaken solely to prepare for your approval the accounts of Exchange Services Limited and state those matters that we have agreed to state to the Board of Directors of Exchange Services Limited, as a body, in this report in accordance with ICAEW Technical Release 07/16 AAF. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than Exchange Services Limited and its Board of Directors as a body for our work or for this report.
It is your duty to ensure that Exchange Services Limited has kept adequate accounting records and to prepare statutory accounts that give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of Exchange Services Limited. You consider that Exchange Services Limited is exempt from the statutory audit requirement for the year.
We have not been instructed to carry out an audit or a review of the accounts of Exchange Services Limited. For this reason, we have not verified the accuracy or completeness of the accounting records or information and explanations you have given to us and we do not, therefore, express any opinion on the statutory accounts.
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Chartered Accountants
306 High Street
Croydon
Surrey
CR0 1NG
Exchange Services Limited
(Registration number: 00657529)
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2023
Note |
2023 |
2022 |
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Current assets |
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Debtors |
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Investments |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year |
( |
( |
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Total assets less current liabilities |
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Provisions for liabilities |
- |
( |
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Net assets |
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Capital and reserves |
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Called up share capital |
100 |
100 |
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Share premium reserve |
125,652 |
125,652 |
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Retained earnings |
518,810 |
589,200 |
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Shareholders' funds |
644,562 |
714,952 |
For the financial year ending 31 December 2023 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
Director's responsibilities:
• |
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The director acknowledges her responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts. |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
Approved and authorised by the
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Exchange Services Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
General information |
The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.
The address of its registered office is:
England
Accounting policies |
Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 Section 1A smaller entities - 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006 (as applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime).
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.
The presentation currency of the financial statements is Pound Sterling (£) rounded to the nearest Pound.
Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Foreign currency transactions and balances
Exchange Services Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
2 |
Accounting policies (continued) |
Tax
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of financial position date.
Investments
Investments in equity shares which are publicly traded or where the fair value can be measured reliably are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Interest income on debt securities, where applicable, is recognised in income using the effective interest method. Dividends on equity securities are recognised in income when receivable.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
Trade debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.
Trade creditors
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.
Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Exchange Services Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
2 |
Accounting policies (continued) |
Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.
Financial instruments
Classification
Staff numbers |
The average number of persons employed by the company (including the director) during the year, was
Debtors |
2023 |
2022 |
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Other debtors |
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Prepayments |
- |
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Current asset investments |
2023 |
2022 |
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Other investments |
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Market value of listed investments at 31 December 2023 - £272,427 (2022 - £1,139,648).
Exchange Services Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
Creditors |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2023 |
2022 |
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Due within one year |
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Trade creditors |
- |
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Taxation and social security |
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Accruals and deferred income |
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Other creditors |
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