REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: |
REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND |
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: |
REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND |
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
Page |
Report of the Trustees | 1 | to | 5 |
Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities | 6 |
Report of the Independent Auditors | 7 | to | 9 |
Statement of Financial Activities | 10 |
Balance Sheet | 11 |
Cash Flow Statement | 12 |
Notes to the Cash Flow Statement | 13 |
Notes to the Financial Statements | 14 | to | 23 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03238938) |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
The trustees who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 December 2023. The trustees have adopted the provisions of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019). |
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES |
Objectives and aims |
The main purpose of the company is to stimulate and promote the use and scientific understanding of acupuncture as part of the practice of medicine for the public benefit. |
Public benefit |
The Charities Act 2011 introduced the requirement for charities to show they provided public benefit. The trustees have reviewed the objects, goals, services and objectives of the charity in the light of this requirement and can confirm that British Medical Acupuncture Society serves the public benefit. This Trustees' Annual Report continues to evidence how the charity strived to meet need. |
FINANCIAL REVIEW |
Reserves policy |
The Charity's policy for determining the level of income reserves, which it is appropriate to maintain in order to meet its needs effectively, is to maintain at least 1 year of expenditure costs in its reserves (excluding fixed assets). |
The excess of income over expenditure for the year was £84,402 on the unrestricted general fund and the excess of income over expenditure for the year was £1,170 on the restricted fund. |
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT |
Governing document |
The company is limited by guarantee, having no share capital. It is a registered charity. In the event of the company being wound up, the liability of each member is limited to £10. The company was incorporated on 16 August 1996 and is bound by its Memorandum and Articles of Association. |
The Council of Management, a body of not less than five nor more than fifteen, two of whom must be trustees, control the company. Trustees and other members of the various committees are elected by a quorum of at least five Council Members from among the voting members of the society. All candidates for election must be proposed and seconded in writing to the secretary by a voting member. |
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS |
Registered Company number |
Registered Charity number |
Registered office |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03238938) |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
Trustees |
Ms C Abisheganadan-Tiphanie |
Dr A I Sheikh |
Mr D P Lawler |
Dr V M Hardwick (resigned 22/06/2023) |
Dr F Campos |
Dr E Y K Cheung |
Dr A Farrukh |
Dr J D Ireland (resigned 22/06/23) |
Dr E Kul Panza (resigned 21/04/23) |
Dr S Bright (appointed 06/12/2023, resigned 17/04/2023) |
Ms C Gavins |
Mr N Rooney |
Dr A Kumar (appointed 06/09/2023) |
Dr A Fox (appointed 06/09/2023, resigned 18/10/2023) |
Mr S J Gilchrist (appointed 06/03/2024) |
Dr L J McAuley (appointed 16/04/2024) |
Company Secretary |
Auditors |
Chartered Accountants |
Statutory Auditors |
Darland House |
44 Winnington Hill |
Northwich |
Cheshire |
CW8 1AU |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03238938) |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES |
President's Report - Federico Campos |
As Acting President I am pleased to present the annual report of the British Medical Acupuncture Society for 2023. This year has been one of continued dedication to education, member support, and organizational development. |
The BMAS remains committed to providing high-quality acupuncture education for healthcare professionals. We offered a robust range of educational resources in 2023, including: |
- A comprehensive blog featuring articles on the latest research and clinical applications of acupuncture. |
- Engaging webinars on various acupuncture topics. |
- A well-received scientific meeting series promoting knowledge exchange and discussion. |
Our hybrid foundation course continues to run successfully, with practical sessions held in a number of locations, providing a valuable blend of online and in-person learning. While other courses primarily remained online, we are actively exploring possibilities to reintroduce more face-to-face learning opportunities in the future. |
Recognizing the importance of member engagement and growth, the BMAS is actively pursuing several initiatives. We have reached out to various associations and universities to raise the Society's profile and attract new members. We continue to review the resources and benefits offered to our members to ensure we are meeting the evolving needs of both current and prospective members. |
The BMAS demonstrates its commitment to environmental responsibility by implementing improvements at our Northwich headquarters, making the facility greener and energy-efficient. Additionally, we have undertaken a thorough review of our policies, ensuring they are up-to-date and reflect best practices for effective organizational governance. |
The BMAS has had a productive year, focusing on providing excellent educational resources, fostering member engagement, and strengthening our organizational infrastructure. We look forward to building upon these achievements and continuing to serve the acupuncture community in the year ahead. |
Honorary Treasurer's Report - Mike Cummings |
I am writing this report because we have only just appointed a new honorary treasurer after the post was vacant for 9 months. I am pleased to say that the new incumbent is a professional from the world of finance and a recently appointed honorary member of the BMAS. |
2023 was another successful year from the financial perspective with the BMAS seeing another healthy 5 figure surplus (~£85k). Our reserves are continuing to climb, and we can now survive for 2 years of inactivity on cash reserves alone and 3 years if we realise the capital in our fixed assets. That is a relatively comfortable place to be financially, but of course, there is no intention of being inactive. |
Activity and surplus from the Foundation course continues to rise, and we have reached another milestone in financial efficiency (~84%). This reflects a continued effort to minimise expenses in the running of our training activities - something that has seen the BMAS transition through the pandemic without significant financial concerns. |
Our journal has continued to perform well, and together with Foundation course income, this has helped offset the reduction in membership fees, which now exceeds £150k since the high in membership numbers in mid noughties. |
In the next few years we will see a reduction in journal royalties under the new contract with Sage, but we hope to offset this with further increases in Foundation course activity. |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03238938) |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
Education Committee Chair's Report - Federico Campos |
Over the past year, the committee has focused on maintaining high-quality education offerings for our members while exploring new opportunities for collaboration and development. |
Our flagship hybrid Foundation Course continues to run successfully, providing a comprehensive introduction to Western medical acupuncture for qualified healthcare professionals. We piloted an advanced practical course; however, due to limited initial interest, we will re-evaluate the program design and consider alternative formats in the future. Recognizing the need for practical experience following the Foundation Course, the committee has actively sought out clinic placements with experienced practitioners. This will allow graduates to strengthen their skills under expert guidance. |
We are excited to have been engaging with several institutions during 2023. We are exploring the development of a joint educational program with Northern College of Acupuncture, potentially leading to an MSc qualification. Discussions have begun with University of East London to introduce a module in medical acupuncture for their sports therapy program, and the second-year medical student acupuncture component at Queen Mary University of London remains highly successful, generating valuable income for the Society. |
We will be supporting the Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture in organizing the WFAS meeting in London in 2024. |
To better understand our members' needs and preferences for future courses, the committee has decided to circulate a survey in the coming months. We are confident that the initiatives outlined above will continue to enhance the educational landscape for our members and contribute to the advancement of medical acupuncture within the UK healthcare system. |
Professional Services Committee Chair's Report - Neil Rooney |
Since taking on the role of Chair of the Professional Services Committee I have been working to tackle the job of responding to a changing world for the BMAS and its members. Stepping up to manage the Regional Groups has been a challenge, and I aim to boost and reform this grassroots service to members in the coming year. |
Foundation course bookings have shown a slow but steady improvement, resulting in a healthy income. Unfortunately, income from membership fees has dropped, but with the income from short courses and the Scientific Meeting Series, and from the journal, BMAS so far is looking good shape for the year ahead. |
Medical Director's Report - Mike Cummings |
In 2023 we started with the intention of reintroducing face to face events as well as continuing with the hybrid version of the Foundation Course (FC). The latter has been very successful and universally well received. We saw an increase in numbers completing the practical elements of the course from 125 in 2022 to 147 in 2023, and our surplus from the FC exceeded £100k for the first time since the boom in training in the mid noughties, indeed the surplus from the FC in 2023 was the third largest of all time (since MC's records began). |
Face to face courses beyond the FC level were not so successful as judged by participant numbers, although the feedback was very positive. The advanced level training in headache and back pain attracted a total of 6 (4 in London for headache and 2 in Northwich for back pain). |
We held other face to face events titled Clinical Updates, which were run at low cost by virtue of having minimal or no venue costs. Both of these events were run as hybrid events, and both were well received, although the Clinical Update event in Northwich was financially costly to the two speakers, and indeed the only two people, who actually turned up in person (me and Duncan). |
The online courses sparked by the COVID pandemic are still successful but converting them to include face to face elements is proving logistically difficult in terms of getting sufficient numbers on each event. |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03238938) |
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
The journal had another successful year and the royalties the BMAS received exceeded £170k. This is the last year of bumper royalties because the new contract with the publisher (Sage) reduces the percentage from 75% to 55% from 2024. |
The BMAS WMA approach was represented for the first time in the AAMA annual meeting in Dallas thanks to the interventions of David Coggin-Carr as the vice chair of the organising committee. |
The same topic was also represented at the BAcC conference, where MC bumped into Mei Xing, current president of the ATCM, who invited the BMAS to collaborate in WFAS 2024 in the UK. That will be a meeting not to miss. |
Editor-in-Chief's Report - David Coggin-Carr |
2023 was a stable year at Acupuncture in Medicine. The team were delighted to see our 2022 impact factor rebound up to 2.5, as we had anticipated another potential (temporary) drop in light of having published a greater than average number of articles in 2020. This recovery was driven by increasing citations (with 356 papers published in 2022 citing AiM articles published in 2020-21). Moreover, total citations in 2022 were the highest ever for the journal at 1781. |
As citations have increased, so have submissions. We now receive around 700 manuscripts per year and, as such, have had to increase our standards (and unfortunately our rejection rate) in order to make the workflow manageable for our small team. Our goal is to review around 15% of manuscripts in order to eventually 'get into the right ballpark' for our bimonthly publication. |
I am also pleased to report that we have recently recruited a new Associate Editor by the name of Dr Stephanie Cheng. Stephanie is an anaesthetist and board-certified medical acupuncturist at the Hospital for Special Surgery in New York City. She is both clinically and research active in peri-operative acupuncture and is a rising star. Be sure to check out the recording of her recent presentation as part of the 2023 BMAS Scientific Meeting Series if you haven't already done so. |
AUDITORS |
The auditors, Murray Smith LLP, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
Approved by order of the board of trustees on |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
The trustees (who are also the directors of British Medical Acupuncture Society for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Report of the Trustees and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to |
- | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
- | observe the methods and principles in the Charity SORP; |
- | make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
- | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business. |
The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
In so far as the trustees are aware: |
- | there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company's auditors are unaware; and |
- | the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information. |
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
Opinion |
We have audited the financial statements of British Medical Acupuncture Society (the 'charitable company') for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
In our opinion the financial statements: |
- | give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company's affairs as at 31 December 2023 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended; |
- | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
- | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
Basis for opinion |
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
Conclusions relating to going concern |
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
Other information |
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Report of the Independent Auditors thereon. |
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
- | the information given in the Report of the Trustees for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
- | the Report of the Trustees has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Report of the Trustees. |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
- | adequate accounting records have not been kept or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
- | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
- | certain disclosures of trustees' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
- | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or |
- | the trustees were not entitled to take advantage of the small companies exemption from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report or in preparing the Report of the Trustees. |
Responsibilities of trustees |
As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
Our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Independent Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
The audit procedures designed to identify irregularities included: |
- | Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims; |
- | Enquiry of company staff with responsibilities for compliance matters to identify any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations; |
- | Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations; |
- | Auditing the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, and evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business. |
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery, intentional misrepresentations or through collusion. |
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Independent Auditors. |
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
Use of our report |
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
for and on behalf of |
Chartered Accountants |
Statutory Auditors |
44 Winnington Hill |
Northwich |
Cheshire |
CW8 1AU |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
2023 | 2022 |
Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total |
fund | fund | funds | funds |
Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM |
Donations and legacies | 2 |
Charitable activities | 4 |
Other income | 205,718 | - | 205,718 | 201,816 |
Investment income | 3 |
Total |
EXPENDITURE ON |
Raising funds | 5 |
Charitable activities | 6 |
Total |
NET INCOME |
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS |
Total funds brought forward |
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD | 1,170,946 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03238938) |
BALANCE SHEET |
31 DECEMBER 2023 |
2023 | 2022 |
Notes | £ | £ |
FIXED ASSETS |
Tangible assets | 11 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Stocks | 12 |
Debtors | 13 |
Cash at bank |
CREDITORS |
Amounts falling due within one year | 14 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
NET CURRENT ASSETS |
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
NET ASSETS |
FUNDS | 17 |
Unrestricted funds | 1,113,060 |
Restricted funds | 57,886 |
TOTAL FUNDS | 1,170,946 |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to charitable companies subject to the small companies regime. |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
2023 | 2022 |
Notes | £ | £ |
Cash flows from operating activities |
Cash generated from operations | 1 | 84,240 | 28,781 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 84,240 | 28,781 |
Cash flows from investing activities |
Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (3,456 | ) | - |
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities | (3,456 | ) | - |
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period |
80,784 |
28,781 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period |
597,344 |
568,563 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period |
678,128 |
597,344 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
1. | RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Net income for the reporting period (as per the Statement of Financial Activities) |
85,572 |
51,732 |
Adjustments for: |
Depreciation charges | 13,794 | 13,345 |
Increase in stocks | - | (107 | ) |
Decrease/(increase) in debtors | 13,516 | (49,746 | ) |
(Decrease)/increase in creditors | (28,642 | ) | 13,557 |
Net cash provided by operations | 84,240 | 28,781 |
2. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS |
At 1.1.23 | Cash flow | At 31.12.23 |
£ | £ | £ |
Net cash |
Cash at bank | 597,344 | 80,784 | 678,128 |
597,344 | 80,784 | 678,128 |
Total | 597,344 | 80,784 | 678,128 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
1. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of preparing the financial statements |
The financial statements of the charitable company, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. |
Income |
Income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably. |
Subscriptions |
Income in respect of subscriptions is accounted for on an accruals basis. |
Courses and conferences income |
Income from courses and conferences is accounted for on an accruals basis with adjustments being made for income received in advance. |
Expenditure |
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. |
Tangible fixed assets |
Tangible assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives, at the following rates: |
Acupuncture equipment 25% |
Office equipment 15% |
Computers 25% |
Freehold property 2% |
Stocks |
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
Taxation |
The charity is exempt from corporation tax on its charitable activities. |
Fund accounting |
The society has two types of fund for which it is responsible and which require separate disclosure. These are as follows: |
a) Restricted funds |
Donations received which the donor earmarks for specific purposes. Such purposes are within the overall aims of the organisation. Each year the society allocates 1% of the total subscriptions received during the year to the restricted fund. |
b) Unrestricted fund |
Funds which are expendable are at the discretion of the trustees in the furtherance of the objects of the charity. |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
1. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Donations |
Donations received from members are accounted for in the year they are received and allocated to a restricted or unrestricted fund subject to the donor's wish. |
Grants payable |
Grants payable are accounted for in the year they are due for payment. All grant applications are reviewed by the committee and then allocated accordingly. |
Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. |
Trade debtors |
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of the business. |
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. |
Trade creditors |
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities. |
Provisions |
Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, and are discounted to present value where the effect is material. |
Employee benefits |
(a) Wages and salaries and annual leave |
Liabilities for wages and salaries and annual leave are recognised and are measured as the amount unpaid at the reporting date at current pay rates in respect of employees' services up to that date. They are expected to be settled within one year. |
(b) Pensions |
The company makes contributions to employees' pension schemes. The amount charged to the profit and loss account in respect of pension costs and the post-retirement benefits is the contributions payable in the year. Differences between contributions payable in the year and contributions actually paid are shown as either accruals or prepayments in the balance sheet. |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
2. | DONATIONS AND LEGACIES |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Donations and gifts |
3. | INVESTMENT INCOME |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Investment income | 7,311 | 4,538 |
4. | INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Courses and conferences | 159,878 | 129,942 |
Subscriptions | 117,010 | 119,249 |
Certificates | 2,285 | 1,080 |
Teaching clinic | 23,597 | 23,050 |
Other income | 205,718 | 201,816 |
515,799 | 475,137 |
5. | RAISING FUNDS |
Other trading activities |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Fundraising and publicity | 45,023 | 45,397 |
6. | CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES COSTS |
Staff costs | Depreciation | Other costs | Total 2023 | Total 2022 |
£ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
Course and conferences | 178,098 | - | 29,671 | 207,769 | 196,175 |
Office costs | 88,243 | - | 71,420 | 159,663 | 169,043 |
Other costs | - | 13,794 | 3,978 | 17,772 | 17,348 |
266,341 | 13,794 | 105,069 | 385,204 | 382,566 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
7. | NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE) |
Net income/(expenditure) is stated after charging/(crediting): |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Depreciation - owned assets |
Auditors' remuneration | 4,500 | 3,743 |
8. | TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS |
No remuneration was paid to the trustees during the year. Lecture fees totalling £3,720 (2022: £1,480), was paid to the trustees. |
The charity is controlled by the Council of Management. |
Trustees' expenses |
In the year the company reimbursed the trustees as follows: |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Travel | 221 | 91 |
Accommodation and subsistence | - | - |
Other costs | - | - |
221 | 91 |
The expenses were incurred in relation to committee meetings and the trustees were reimbursed for their expenses. At 31 December 2023, expenses of £nil (2022 - £nil) were due to be reimbursed to the trustees. |
9. | STAFF COSTS |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Wages and salaries |
Social security costs |
Other pension costs |
266,341 | 260,864 |
The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows: |
2023 | 2022 |
Administration |
The number of employees whose employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs) exceeded £60,000 was: |
2023 | 2022 |
£90,001 - £100,000 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
10. | COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES |
Unrestricted | Restricted | Total |
fund | fund | funds |
£ | £ | £ |
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM |
Donations and legacies |
Charitable activities |
Other income | 201,816 | - | 201,816 |
Investment income |
Total |
EXPENDITURE ON |
Raising funds |
Charitable activities |
Total |
NET INCOME |
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS |
Total funds brought forward | 1,062,520 | 56,694 |
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD | 1,113,060 | 57,886 | 1,170,946 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
11. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
Freehold | Acupuncture | Office | Computer |
property | equipment | equipment | equipment | Totals |
£ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
COST |
At 1 January 2023 |
Additions |
At 31 December 2023 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 January 2023 |
Charge for year |
At 31 December 2023 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2023 |
At 31 December 2022 |
12. | STOCKS |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Stationery and journals | 3,845 | 3,845 |
13. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Trade debtors |
Other debtors |
Prepayments and accrued income |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
14. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Trade creditors |
Social security and other taxes |
Other creditors |
Accruals and deferred income |
15. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows: |
2023 | 2022 |
£ | £ |
Within one year |
Between one and five years |
16. | ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS |
2023 | 2022 |
Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total |
fund | fund | funds | funds |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Fixed assets | 460,483 | - | 460,483 | 470,821 |
Current assets |
Current liabilities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) |
1,197,462 | 59,056 | 1,256,518 | 1,170,946 |
17. | MOVEMENT IN FUNDS |
Net |
movement | At |
At 1.1.23 | in funds | 31.12.23 |
£ | £ | £ |
Unrestricted funds |
General fund | 1,113,060 | 84,402 | 1,197,462 |
Restricted funds |
Restricted Fund | 57,886 | 1,170 | 59,056 |
TOTAL FUNDS | 85,572 | 1,256,518 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
17. | MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued |
Net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows: |
Incoming | Resources | Movement |
resources | expended | in funds |
£ | £ | £ |
Unrestricted funds |
General fund | 514,629 | (430,227 | ) | 84,402 |
Restricted funds |
Restricted Fund | 1,170 | - | 1,170 |
TOTAL FUNDS | ( |
) | 85,572 |
Comparatives for movement in funds |
Net |
movement | At |
At 1.1.22 | in funds | 31.12.22 |
£ | £ | £ |
Unrestricted funds |
General fund | 1,062,520 | 50,540 | 1,113,060 |
Restricted funds |
Restricted Fund | 56,694 | 1,192 | 57,886 |
TOTAL FUNDS | 1,119,214 | 51,732 | 1,170,946 |
Comparative net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows: |
Incoming | Resources | Movement |
resources | expended | in funds |
£ | £ | £ |
Unrestricted funds |
General fund | 478,503 | (427,963 | ) | 50,540 |
Restricted funds |
Restricted Fund | 1,192 | - | 1,192 |
TOTAL FUNDS | 479,695 | (427,963 | ) | 51,732 |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
17. | MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued |
A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined position is as follows: |
Net |
movement | At |
At 1.1.22 | in funds | 31.12.23 |
£ | £ | £ |
Unrestricted funds |
General fund | 1,062,520 | 134,942 | 1,197,462 |
Restricted funds |
Restricted Fund | 56,694 | 2,362 | 59,056 |
TOTAL FUNDS | 1,119,214 | 137,304 | 1,256,518 |
A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows: |
Incoming | Resources | Movement |
resources | expended | in funds |
£ | £ | £ |
Unrestricted funds |
General fund | 993,132 | (858,190 | ) | 134,942 |
Restricted funds |
Restricted Fund | 2,362 | - | 2,362 |
TOTAL FUNDS | 995,494 | (858,190 | ) | 137,304 |
18. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
19. | SHARE CAPITAL AND MEMBERS LIABILITY |
The company is limited by guarantee. In the event of a company being wound up, the liability of each member is limited to £10. |
BRITISH MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE SOCIETY |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 |
20. | RESTRICTED FUND |
The Research fund account holds £59,056 as at 31 December 2023. This fund can be used for research into any aspect of the use of acupuncture. |