Company No:
Contents
Note | 2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | |||
Fixed assets | ||||
Tangible assets | 3 |
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2,110 | 3,313 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Debtors | 4 |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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430,277 | 341,280 | |||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | 5 | (
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Net current assets | 272,968 | 225,150 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 275,078 | 228,463 | ||
Net assets |
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Capital and reserves | ||||
Called-up share capital |
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Profit and loss account |
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Total shareholder's funds |
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Directors' responsibilities:
The financial statements of Sakai & Arenas Ltd (registered number:
B M Sanders
Director |
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.
Sakai & Arenas Ltd (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is 60 Oxford Gardens, London, W10 5UN, England, United Kingdom.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.
The directors have assessed the Balance Sheet and likely future cash flows at the date of approving these financial statements. The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
The company recognises revenue when:
- the amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
- it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity;
- and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities
The tax expense for the period comprises current tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the company. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Plant and machinery |
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Office equipment |
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The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
Trade and other debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the debtors.
Trade and other creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for, according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as either financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Financial assets are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and debtors, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The company determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, loans and borrowings, trade and other creditors, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The company determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.
2023 | 2022 | ||
Number | Number | ||
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors |
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Plant and machinery | Office equipment | Total | |||
£ | £ | £ | |||
Cost | |||||
At 01 January 2023 |
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Additions |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Accumulated depreciation | |||||
At 01 January 2023 |
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Charge for the financial year |
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At 31 December 2023 |
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Net book value | |||||
At 31 December 2023 |
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At 31 December 2022 |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade debtors |
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Other debtors |
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2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade creditors |
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Taxation and social security |
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Other creditors |
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Transactions with the entity's directors
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Director's Loan Account | 344,249 | 230,326 |
During the year the company made advances totalling £539,087 (2022 - £470,644) and received repayments totalling £425,164 (2022 - £271,254) . The loan from the director to the company is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.