Caseware UK (AP4) 2023.0.135 2023.0.135 2023-12-312023-05-172023-05-172023-12-31truefalsetruefalseNo description of principal activitytruetruetruetruetruetruetruetruetruetrue2023-01-015654 02722340 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 2023-12-31 02722340 2022-12-31 02722340 2022-01-01 02722340 1 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 1 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 d:Director1 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director1 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director2 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director3 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director4 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director5 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director5 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director6 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director8 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director10 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director10 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director11 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director11 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director12 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Director12 2023-12-31 02722340 d:RegisteredOffice 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:Buildings 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:Buildings 2023-12-31 02722340 e:Buildings 2022-12-31 02722340 e:Buildings e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:PlantMachinery 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:PlantMachinery 2023-12-31 02722340 e:PlantMachinery 2022-12-31 02722340 e:PlantMachinery e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:MotorVehicles 2023-12-31 02722340 e:MotorVehicles 2022-12-31 02722340 e:FurnitureFittings 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:FurnitureFittings 2023-12-31 02722340 e:FurnitureFittings 2022-12-31 02722340 e:FurnitureFittings e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OfficeEquipment 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OfficeEquipment 2022-12-31 02722340 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2022-12-31 02722340 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2022-12-31 02722340 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 3 2023-12-31 02722340 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 3 2022-12-31 02722340 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments e:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments e:WithinOneYear 2022-12-31 02722340 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments e:AfterOneYear 2023-12-31 02722340 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments e:AfterOneYear 2022-12-31 02722340 e:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:ReportableOperatingSegment2 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:ReportableOperatingSegment2 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 f:UnitedKingdom 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 f:UnitedKingdom 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 f:RestEuropeOutsideUK 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 f:RestEuropeOutsideUK 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 f:RestWorldOutsideUK 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 f:RestWorldOutsideUK 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:UKTax 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:UKTax 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:ShareCapital 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:ShareCapital 2023-12-31 02722340 e:ShareCapital 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:ShareCapital 2022-12-31 02722340 e:ShareCapital 2022-01-01 02722340 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2022-12-31 02722340 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2022-01-01 02722340 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-12-31 02722340 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-12-31 02722340 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-01-01 02722340 e:FurtherSpecificTypeProvisionContingentLiability1ComponentTotalProvisionsContingentLiabilities 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:FurtherSpecificTypeProvisionContingentLiability1ComponentTotalProvisionsContingentLiabilities 2023-12-31 02722340 e:FurtherSpecificTypeProvisionContingentLiability1ComponentTotalProvisionsContingentLiabilities 2022-12-31 02722340 d:OrdinaryShareClass1 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:OrdinaryShareClass1 2023-12-31 02722340 d:OrdinaryShareClass1 2022-12-31 02722340 d:FRS101 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:Audited 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:FullAccounts 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 d:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:PointInTime 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:PointInTime 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:OverTime 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OverTime 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 2 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 7 2023-12-31 02722340 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 7 2022-12-31 02722340 e:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2023-12-31 02722340 e:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2022-12-31 02722340 e:Buildings e:Right-of-useAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:Buildings e:Right-of-useAssets 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:PlantMachinery e:Right-of-useAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:PlantMachinery e:Right-of-useAssets 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:OfficeEquipment e:Right-of-useAssets 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02722340 e:OfficeEquipment e:Right-of-useAssets 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 e:Right-of-useAssets 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 02722340 g:PoundSterling 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure

Registered number: 02722340










BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED










FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023



 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
R Willcox (resigned 17 May 2023)
S Walker 
I Patterson 
I Lin 
C Cho (resigned 1 June 2023)
T Hung 
J Shyu 
C Begley (appointed 1 June 2023)
S Hsieh (appointed 1 June 2023, resigned 1 March 2024)
I Lam (appointed 1 March 2024)




Registered number
02722340



Registered office
20 Thame Business Park Centre
Wenman Road

Oxfordshire

OX9 3XA




Independent auditors
James Cowper Kreston Audit
Chartered Accountant and Statutory Auditor

2 Chawley Park

Cumnor Hill

Oxford

Oxfordshire

OX2 9GG





 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
1 - 2
Directors' Report
3 - 4
Independent Auditors' Report
5 - 7
Statement of Comprehensive Income
8
Balance Sheet
9
Statement of Changes in Equity
10
Notes to the Financial Statements
11 - 27


 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

Introduction
 
For the period ending 31 December 2023 the Company continued to maintain a strong overall financial position, with the successful implementation of its strategic plan again delivering significant results and revenue contribution.

Business review
 
Environment
The business environment throughout 2023 continued to be challenging and with markets finally recovering post global pandemic issues, the obstacles of product supply with a combination of worldwide microprocessor availability and global logistics challenges continued to manifest in the first half of the year.
Critical planning allowed the Company to maintain its ability to service opportunity and a £1.29m (2022: £1.82m) EBITDA was achieved. 
Objectives
With sales revenue and therefore gross margin continuing to recover in the post pandemic period EBITDA was ahead of target, this further assisted by continued strict cost control exercised by the management team. The balance sheet remains strong with the cash position positive and continuing to grow.
Strategy
Following the principles of our business planning methodologies, continued execution of long term goals set previously has seen further development in marketing strategy with the increased use of social and business broadcast media continuing to build and strengthen company brand credibility and evolve our position.
Whilst this has led to the continued development of the business and product proposition, we also continue to focus on both product and market diversification. Our parent company’s strategy of new product development to extend outside of the traditional POS space has allowed not only new customer and market engagements, but also allowed the business to build greater resilience within its overall customer engagement. The focus is very much now aligned to building strategic long term partnerships with customers whereby core Flytech products sit at the centre of those customers own go to market solutions.
The Company continues to progress the engagement within the arena of software provision with the continued development of the Inefi end point management software portfolio. With early adopter customer engagement moving forward, the planned intention of contributing further to the continued development and expansion of recurring revenue models continues to grow.
With regard to internal operations, the Company continues to move forward through planned for key migration projects with regards to internal IT systems and legacy IT infrastructure. These projects are now well matured and will deliver efficiency benefits for the long term.
Structure
The ‘by business function’ based structure of the board, continues to work well and the management team continue to be able to stretch and load share at busy periods, which has led to many efficiency gains.

Page 1

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
Changes to customer requirements in respect of products and services and through which channels these are acquired continues to be considered Box’s biggest risk. However, the Company has a well spread base of customer engagements due to selling through multiple channels (independent software vendors, systems integrators, resellers and end users) and into multiple markets.
This situation has provided good mitigation against such risk and supports the business well going forward. That said, the organisation continues to explore new business opportunities and product and market innovation to further strengthen the business as a whole with a developing proposition of hardware, services and software revenues sitting central to this.
All other risks, such as product or service failure and business interruption are covered by policies, processes and procedures which are managed and insured under the auspices of the company's ISO 9001 accredited management system.
This report is written after the year end and the post pandemic period combined with a broader challenging economic environment has seen key customers impacted, especially in the retail fashion and department store market.  With our core customer base well positioned in food, convenience, discounters and finally leisure and hospitality we are well placed to benefit from our supplier relationships and with a customer base that sits across essential goods and a continuing recovering hospitality and leisure market. As such through that positioning the balance sheet has again grown.

Financial key performance indicators
 
Sales revenue (£)
Sales revenue have decreased from £21.19m for the year ended 31 December 2022 to £16.97m for the year ended 31 December 2023.
Gross Margin (£)
Gross profit margin has increased from 24.3% in the year ended 31 December 2022 to 27.2% during the year ended 31 December 2023.
EBITDA (£)
EBITDA has decreased from £1.82m for the year ended 31 December 2022 to £1.29m for the year ended 31 December 2023.
Net Assets (£)
Net assets have increased from £8.60m as at 31 December 2022 to £9.35m as at 31 December 2023.
Current ratio
The current ratio of 4.5 (2022: 3.0) is a ratio that measures the Company's liquidity. The current ratio can be calculated by dividing current assets over current liabilities.


This report was approved by the board on 20 September 2024 and signed on its behalf.



I Patterson
Director

Page 2

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

The Directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £750,498 (2022 - £1,236,246).

Directors

The Directors who served during the year were:

R Willcox (resigned 17 May 2023)
S Walker 
I Patterson 
I Lin 
C Cho (resigned 1 June 2023)
T Hung 
J Shyu 
C Begley (appointed 1 June 2023)
S Hsieh (appointed 1 June 2023, resigned 1 March 2024)

Directors' responsibilities statement

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’. Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are Directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

the Director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a Director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Page 3

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the company since the year end.

Auditors

The auditorsJames Cowper Kreston Auditwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board on 20 September 2024 and signed on its behalf.
 





I Patterson
Director

Page 4

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Box Technologies Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 December 2023, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2023 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. The Directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 5

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 3, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 6

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance.
The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
The specific procedures for this engagement that we designed and performed to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud, were as follows:

Enquiry of entity staff in tax and compliance functions to identify any instances on non-compliance with laws and regulations;
Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
Performing audit work to address the risk of irregularities due to management override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for evidence of bias.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





James Pitt BA BFP FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
  
for and on behalf of
James Cowper Kreston Audit
 
Chartered Accountant and Statutory Auditor
  
2 Chawley Park
 Cumnor Hill
 Oxford
 Oxfordshire
 OX2 9GG

20 September 2024
Page 7

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2023
2022
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
16,970,466
21,185,330

Cost of sales
  
(12,363,961)
(16,032,158)

Gross profit
  
4,606,505
5,153,172

Administrative expenses
  
(3,609,700)
(3,680,393)

Other operating income
  
10,459
107,349

Operating profit
 5 
1,007,264
1,580,128

Interest payable and similar expenses
 9 
(25,797)
(17,776)

Profit before tax
  
981,467
1,562,352

Tax on profit
 10 
(230,969)
(326,106)

Profit for the financial year
  
750,498
1,236,246

There was no other comprehensive income for 2023 (2022:£NIL).

The notes on pages 11 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 8

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02722340

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

2023
2022
                                                                     Note
£
£

  

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 11 
799,051
1,051,160

 
Current assets
  

Stocks
 12 
3,119,931
4,767,962

Debtors
 13 
4,824,610
3,708,543

Cash at bank and in hand
 14 
4,303,789
4,581,450

  
12,248,330
13,057,955

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
(2,740,494)
(4,341,137)

Net current assets
  
 
 
9,507,836
 
 
8,716,818

Total assets less current liabilities
  
10,306,887
9,767,978

  

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 16 
(407,675)
(571,656)

  
9,899,212
9,196,322

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 17 
(20,984)
(23,897)

Other provisions
 18 
(525,568)
(570,263)

  
 
 
(546,552)
 
 
(594,160)

  

Net assets
  
9,352,660
8,602,162


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 19 
10,000
10,000

Capital redemption reserve
 20 
30,000
30,000

Profit and loss account
 20 
9,312,660
8,562,162

  
9,352,660
8,602,162


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 20 September 2024.

I Patterson
Director

The notes on pages 11 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023


Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2022
10,000
30,000
7,325,916
7,365,916


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
1,236,246
1,236,246
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
1,236,246
1,236,246



At 1 January 2023
10,000
30,000
8,562,162
8,602,162


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
750,498
750,498
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
750,498
750,498


At 31 December 2023
10,000
30,000
9,312,660
9,352,660


The notes on pages 11 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

1.


General information

Box Technologies Limited is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.
The principal activity of the Company is the distribution and installation of point of sale equipment.
The registered and trading address of the Company is 20 Thame Business Centre, Wenman Road, Thame, Oxfordshire, OX9 3XA.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 'Reduced Disclosure Framework'  and the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are presented in Sterling and rounded to the nearest pound.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 101 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

Page 11

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.2

Financial Reporting Standard 101 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:
the requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
the requirements of paragraphs 91-99 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' to present comparative information in respect of:
 - paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1;
 - paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment;
 - paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38 Intangible Assets;
 - paragraphs 76 and 79(d) of IAS 40 Investment Property; and
the requirements of paragraphs 10(d), 10(f), 16, 38A, 38B, 38C, 38D, 40A, 40B, 40C, 40D, 111 and 134-136 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements
the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows
the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors
the requirements of paragraph 17 and 18A of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
the requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a member
the requirements of paragraphs 130(f)(ii), 130(f)(iii), 134(d)-134(f) and 135(c)-135(e) of IAS 36 Impairment of Assets.



This information is included within the consolidated financial statements of Flytech Technology Co. Ltd as at 31 December 2023. These financial statements may be obtained from No. 168, Sing-Ai Rd., Neihu District, Taipei City, Taiwan.

Page 12

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Impact of new international reporting standards, amendments and interpretations

a) New standards, interpretations and amendments effective from 1 January 2023 
There have been no new international reporting standards, amendments and interpretations that have had a material impact on the Company for the year ended 31 December 2023.
b) New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective
At the date of signing of these financial statements, the Company has not applied the following new and revised IFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective and had not yet been adopted by the EU:
 
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current and Non-Current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to IAS 1)
The amendments aim to promote consistency in applying the requirements by helping companies determine whether, in the statement of financial position, debt and other liabilities with an uncertain settlement date should be classified as current (due or potentially due to be settled within one year) or non-current.
The amendments clarify that the classification of liabilities as current or non-current should be based on rights that exist at the end of the reporting period. Where an entity is required to comply with a covenant attached to the liability on or before the end of the reporting period, the covenant will affect whether the right to defer settlement of the liability exists at the reporting date and therefore impacts the classification of the liability. Covenants to be complied with after the reporting date do not affect the classification but entities are required to disclose information about the covenants in the notes to the financial statements. 
.
Supplier Finance Arragements (Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7)
The amendments require an entity to disclose qualitative and quantitave information about its supplier finance arrangements, such as terms and conditions - including, for example, extended payment terms and security or guarantees provided. 
Lease Liability in a sale and leaseback (Amendment to IFRS 16)
The amendments require a seller-lessee to subsequently measure lease liabilities arising from a leaseback so as not to recognise any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained, however they may recognise any gain or loss relating to partial or full termination of a lease in profit or loss.  

 
2.4

Going concern

The annual financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting policies applicable to a going concern.
At the balance sheet date the Company had net assets of £9,352,660 (2022: £8,602,162) which includes net current assets of £9,507,836 (2022: £8,716,818) having made a profit before tax in the year of £981,467 (2022: £1,562,352).
The Company has considered the expected financial performance, current financial position and existing financial resources for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing of the financial statements. The Directors consider the Company to be a going concern and have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.

Page 13

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

The Company has contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company adjusts the transaction prices of these contracts for the time value of money.

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised on the satisfaction of performance obligations, such as the transfer of a promised good, identified in the contract between the Company and the customer.

A receivable is recognised when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the consideration is unconditional because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due.

Rendering of services

Revenue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered.

For fixed-price contracts, revenue is recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion of the total services to be provided because the customer receives and uses the benefits simultaneously.

Page 14

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on a reducing balance basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Short term leasehold improvements
-
25% reducing balance
Plant and machinery
-
25% reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
-
25% reducing balance
Right-of-use asset
-
Over the life of the lease

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

  
2.7

Stocks

Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value after making due allowance for obsolete and slow-moving stocks. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis and also includes all direct costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.
At each balance sheet date, stock are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

 
2.8

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.9

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.10

Creditors

Creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

Creditors are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Page 15

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.11

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP, rounded to the nearest pound.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

 
2.12

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

Page 16

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.13

Leasing

The Company assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of a contract. The Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease
agreements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low-value assets. For these leases, the Company recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the
lease unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at
the commencement date, discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be
readily determined, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise:
· fixed lease payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives;
· variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate   at the commencement date;
The lease liability is included in the 'Creditor' line in balance sheet.
The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on
the lease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect
the lease payments made.
The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease
payments made at or before the commencement day and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. If a lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-use
asset reflects that the Company expects to exercise a purchase option, the related right-of-use asset
is depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation starts at the commencement date of the lease.
The right-of-use assets are included in the 'Property, Plant and Equipment', as applicable, in the
Statement of Financial Position.
The Company applies IAS 36 to determine whether a right-of-use asset is impaired and accounts for
any identified impairment loss as described in note 2.6.
The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured
when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is
a change in the Company's estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value
guarantee, or if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option.
When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset or is recorded in the Statement of Profit or Loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.
As a practical expedient, IFRS 16 permits a lessee not to separate non-lease components, and
instead account for any lease and associated non-lease components as a single arrangement. The
Company has used this practical expedient.

Page 17

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.15

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.16

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.17

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Page 18

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.18

Research and development

In the research phase of an internal project it is not possible to demonstrate that the project will generate future economic benefits and hence all expenditure on research shall be recognised as an expense when it is incurred. Intangible assets are recognised from the development phase of a project if and only if certain specific criteria are met in order to demonstrate the asset will generate probable future economic benefits and that its cost can be reliably measured. The capitalised development costs are subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives, which range from 3 to 6 years.
If it is not possible to distinguish between the research phase and the development phase of an internal project, the expenditure is treated as if it were all incurred in the research phase only.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts reported for revenues and expenses during the period. However, the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates. The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Tangible fixed assets (Note 11)
Tangible fixed assets are depreciated over their useful lives taking into account residual values, where appropriate.  The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors.  Residual value assessments consider issues such as the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values.
Stock provision (Note 12)
As part of the identification and measurement of assets and liabilities, the Company has recognised a provision for impaired stock. In determining the fair value of the provision, assumptions and estimates are made in relation to future product sales.
Deferred taxation (Note 17)
Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits, together with future tax planning strategies.
Warranty provision (Note 18)
A provision for warranty is recognized when the underlying products or services are sold. This provision reflects the historical warranty claim rate and the weighting of all possible outcomes against their associated probabilities.

Page 19

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2023
2022
£
£

Sales of peripheral computer equipment
14,616,528
18,874,856

Services
2,353,938
2,310,474

16,970,466
21,185,330


Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2023
2022
£
£

United Kingdom
15,413,481
17,566,310

Rest of Europe
1,499,235
3,437,662

Rest of the world
57,750
181,358

16,970,466
21,185,330


Timing of revenue recognition:

2023
2022
£
£


Goods and services transferred at a point in time
14,616,528
18,874,856

Goods and services transferred over time
2,353,938
2,310,474

16,970,466
21,185,330


5.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2023
2022
£
£

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
278,270
235,345

Exchange differences
(4,614)
(1,945)

Defined contribution pension cost
44,589
41,110

Page 20

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

6.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditors:


2023
2022
£
£

Fees for the audit of the Company
29,400
28,000

Taxation compliance services
4,200
4,000


7.


Employees

Staff costs, including Directors' remuneration, were as follows:


2023
2022
£
£

Wages and salaries
2,182,279
2,295,344

Social security costs
227,494
271,102

Cost of defined contribution scheme
44,589
41,110

2,454,362
2,607,556


The average monthly number of employees, including the Directors, during the year was as follows:


        2023
        2022
            No.
            No.







Management and admin
17
18



Sales and customer service
27
24



Technical
4
3



Warehouse and production
8
9

56
54


8.


Directors' remuneration

2023
2022
£
£

Directors' emoluments
334,482
365,244


The highest paid Director received remuneration of £182,687 (2022 - £220,477).



Page 21

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

9.


Interest payable and expenses

2023
2022
£
£


Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
20,501
16,560

Other interest payable
5,296
1,216

25,797
17,776


10.


Taxation


2023
2022
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
237,764
326,106

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
(3,882)
-


Total current tax
233,882
326,106

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(2,913)
-


Taxation on profit on ordinary activities
230,969
326,106

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2022 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 23.52% (2022 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2023
2022
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
981,467
1,562,352


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 23.52% (2022 - 19%)
230,841
296,847

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
4,010
29,259

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
(3,882)
-

Total tax charge for the year
230,969
326,106

Page 22

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
 
10.Taxation (continued)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

The main rate of corporation tax rose from 19% to 25% from 1 April 2023. On this basis deferred tax is provided at the new rate of 25%.


11.


Tangible fixed assets





Short term leasehold improvements
Plant & machinery
Fixtures & fittings
Right-of-use asset
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2023
333,064
225,673
107,626
967,682
1,634,045


Additions
-
19,611
6,550
-
26,161


Disposals
-
-
-
(29,855)
(29,855)



At 31 December 2023

333,064
245,284
114,176
937,827
1,630,351



Depreciation


At 1 January 2023
130,534
118,381
77,508
256,462
582,885


Charge for the year on owned assets
45,215
26,545
7,739
198,771
278,270


Disposals
-
-
-
(29,855)
(29,855)



At 31 December 2023

175,749
144,926
85,247
425,378
831,300



Net book value



At 31 December 2023
157,315
100,358
28,929
512,449
799,051



At 31 December 2022
202,530
107,292
30,118
711,220
1,051,160


The net book value of owned and leased assets included as "Tangible fixed assets" in the Balance Sheet is as follows:

2023
2022
£
£


Tangible fixed assets owned
286,602
339,940

Right-of-use tangible fixed assets
512,449
711,220

799,051
1,051,160

Page 23

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

           11.Tangible fixed assets (continued)


Information about right-of-use assets is summarised below:

Net book value

2023
2022
£
£

Property
278,077
401,666

Motor vehicles
15,173
33,172

Office and computer equipment
219,199
276,382


512,449
711,220

Depreciation charge for the year ended

2023
2022
£
£

Property
(123,590)
(123,590)

Motor vehicles
(17,998)
(15,620)

Office and computer equipment
(57,183)
(9,530)



Additions to right-of-use assets

2022
£

Additions to right-of-use assets
304,414


12.


Stocks

2023
2022
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
3,119,931
4,767,962


Stocks are stated after a provision for impairment of stock of £331,214 (2022: £186,812).


Page 24

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

13.


Debtors


2023
2022
£
£



Trade debtors
3,647,011
2,530,964

Amounts owed by group undertakings
1,033,304
1,033,304

Other debtors
2,700
890

Prepayments and accrued income
141,595
143,385

4,824,610
3,708,543


Trade debtors are stated after provision for bad debts of £2,488 (2022: £59,602).
Amounts owed by group undertakings are non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.


14.


Cash and cash equivalents

2023
2022
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
4,303,789
4,581,450



15.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2023
2022
£
£

Trade creditors
602,811
628,744

Amounts owed to group undertakings
879,155
1,967,628

Corporation tax
151,764
304,817

Other taxation and social security
365,517
204,600

Lease liabilities
163,981
166,784

Other creditors
166,344
474,570

Accruals and deferred income
410,922
593,994

2,740,494
4,341,137


Amounts owed to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free, have no fixed date of repayments and are therefore repayable on demand.


16.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2023
2022
£
£

Lease liabilities
407,675
571,656


Page 25

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

17.


Deferred taxation




2023
2022


£

£






At beginning of year
(23,897)
(23,897)


Credited to profit or loss
2,913
-



At end of year
(20,984)
(23,897)

The deferred tax balance is made up as follows:

2023
2022
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(20,984)
(23,897)

Comprising:

Liability
(20,984)
(23,897)



18.


Provisions




Warranty provision

£





At 1 January 2023
570,263


Charged to profit or loss
140,425


Utilised in year
(185,120)



At 31 December 2023
525,568

The provision for warranties is estimated based on historical warranty data associated with similar products. The Company expects to settle most of the warranty liability in one to five years from the date of the sale of the products.


19.


Share capital

2023
2022
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



10,000 (2022 - 10,000) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
10,000
10,000


Page 26

 
BOX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

20.


Reserves

Capital redemption reserve

Capital redemption reserves includes amounts which were transferred following the redemption or purchase of the Company's own shares for cancellation. 

Profit & loss account

The profit & loss account is the Company's accumulated profits or losses at the year end date.


21.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £44,589 (2022: £41,110). Contributions totalling £13,575 (2022: £12,572) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.



22.


Related party transactions

As a wholly owned subsidiary of Flytech Technology Co. Ltd, the Company has taken advantage of the exemption under FRS 101 from disclosing transaction with other wholly-owned group members.
During the year ended 31 December 2023 the Company made sales totalling £Nil (2022: £3,575) and purchases totalling £27,773 (2022: £54,279) to a company controlled by two Directors of Box Technologies Limited. At the year end £Nil (2022: £Nil) was included within trade debtors and £26,185 (2021: £9,439) was included within trade creditors. 
During the year ended 31 December 2023 the Company purchased consultancy services from companies controlled by the directors. The total paid for these consultancy services was £45,625 (2022: £95,000).  At the year end £Nil (2022: £Nil) was included within trade creditors. 


23.


Controlling party

The ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party is Flytech Technology Co. Ltd, registered  in Taiwan, the Republic of China, which is the parent undertaking of the largest group to prepare consolidated financial statements which include the Company. The immediate parent undertaking is Box Technology (Holdings) Limited, registered in the United Kingdom. Copies of the group consolidated financial statements, which include the Company, are available from Flytech Technology Co. Ltd No. 168, Sing-ai Rd., Neihu District, Taipei City, Taiwan.

Page 27