Company No:
Contents
DIRECTORS | Ida Dyan |
Peter Stephen Ferstendik |
SECRETARY | Linda Ferstendik |
REGISTERED OFFICE | 2 Leman Street |
London | |
E1W 9US | |
United Kingdom |
COMPANY NUMBER | 06329641 (England and Wales) |
ACCOUNTANT | Gravita II LLP |
Aldgate Tower | |
2 Leman Street | |
London | |
E1 8FA | |
United Kingdom |
Note | 2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | |||
Fixed assets | ||||
Tangible assets | 3 |
|
|
|
Investments | 4 |
|
|
|
17,831,246 | 14,939,656 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Debtors | 5 |
|
|
|
Cash at bank and in hand |
|
|
||
9,464,312 | 10,002,470 | |||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | 6 | (
|
(
|
|
Net current assets | 8,535,923 | 8,980,532 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 26,367,169 | 23,920,188 | ||
Net assets |
|
|
||
Capital and reserves | ||||
Called-up share capital | 7 |
|
|
|
Other reserves |
|
|
||
Profit and loss account |
|
|
||
Total shareholders' funds |
|
|
Directors' responsibilities:
The financial statements of Mandora Limited (registered number:
Peter Stephen Ferstendik
Director |
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.
Mandora Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is 2 Leman Street, London, E1W 9US, United Kingdom.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.
Total liabilities exceed current assets at the balance sheet date. The directors consider, however that the company has sufficient liquid assets to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due and that the company has sufficient support from its directors, shareholders and creditors. Accordingly the directors consider that it is appropriate to prepare the accounts on a going concern basis.
Exchange differences are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they arise except for exchange differences arising on gains or losses on non-monetary items which are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the fair value of the consideration is the present value of the future receipts. The difference between the fair value of the consideration and the nominal amount received is recognised as interest income.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that it is probable will be recovered.
Short term benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recoverable) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax arises as a result of including items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included in the Company's financial statements. Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation to pay more or less tax at a future date, at the average tax rates that are expected to apply when the timing differences reverse, based on current tax rates and laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.
Plant and machinery etc. |
|
|
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
The Company as lessor
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
Financial assets
Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
For financial assets carried at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount that would be received for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date.
Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired financial asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.
Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a longterm interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the Balance Sheet when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the fair value of cash or other resources received or receivable, net of direct issue costs. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the Company.
2023 | 2022 | ||
Number | Number | ||
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors |
|
|
Plant and machinery etc. | Total | ||
£ | £ | ||
Cost | |||
At 01 January 2023 |
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
At 31 December 2023 |
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation | |||
At 01 January 2023 |
|
|
|
Charge for the financial year |
|
|
|
At 31 December 2023 |
|
|
|
Net book value | |||
At 31 December 2023 |
|
|
|
At 31 December 2022 |
|
|
Investments in subsidiaries
2023 | |
£ | |
Cost | |
At 01 January 2023 |
|
At 31 December 2023 |
|
Carrying value at 31 December 2023 |
|
Carrying value at 31 December 2022 |
|
Other investments | Total | ||
£ | £ | ||
Cost or valuation before impairment | |||
At 01 January 2023 |
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
Disposals | (
|
(
|
|
Movement in fair value |
|
|
|
At 31 December 2023 |
|
|
|
Carrying value at 31 December 2023 |
|
|
|
Carrying value at 31 December 2022 |
|
|
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Amounts owed by own subsidiaries |
|
|
|
Amounts owed by related parties |
|
|
|
Corporation tax |
|
|
|
Other debtors |
|
|
|
|
|
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Trade creditors |
|
|
|
Amounts owed to related parties |
|
|
|
Taxation and social security |
|
|
|
Other creditors |
|
|
|
|
|
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 | 299 |
Other related party transactions
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Amounts due to related parties | 792,868 | 796,256 | |
Amounts due from related parties | 8,101,020 | 8,265,736 |
Amounts represents Entities over which the entity has control, joint control or significant influence.
Director's loan account (2% Rate)
2023 | 2022 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Opening balance | 1,029,189 | 167,890 | |
Amounts advanced | 117,108 | 927,796 | |
Interest charged | 17,548 | 7,584 | |
Amounts repaid | (500,000) | (74,081) | |
Closing balance | 663,845 | 1,029,189 |