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2. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation to the company's financial statements. |
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Statement of compliance |
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The financial statements of the company for the financial year ended 29 February 2024 have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A (Small Entities) and the Companies Act 2006. |
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Basis of preparation |
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The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis and in accordance with the historical cost convention except for certain properties and financial instruments that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets. |
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Revenue |
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Revenue comprises the invoice value of goods supplied by the company, exclusive of trade discounts and value added tax. |
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Intangible assets |
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Intangible assets are valued at cost less accumulated amortisation. |
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Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost in equal annual instalments over their estimated useful life of 10 years. |
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Property, plant and equipment and depreciation |
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Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost or at valuation, less accumulated depreciation. The charge to depreciation is calculated to write off the original cost or valuation of property, plant and equipment, less their estimated residual value, over their expected useful lives as follows: |
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Fixtures, fittings and equipment |
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20% Straight line |
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The carrying values of tangible fixed assets are reviewed annually for impairment in periods if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. |
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Trade and other receivables |
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Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases the receivables are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. |
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Provisions |
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Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the same value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense. |
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Trade and other payables |
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Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost. |
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Taxation and deferred taxation |
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Current tax represents the amount expected to be paid or recovered in respect of taxable profits for the financial year and is calculated using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the Statement of Financial Position date.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future, or a right to pay less tax in the future. Timing differences are temporary differences between the company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the financial statements.
Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are anticipated to apply in the periods in which the timing differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement of Financial Position date. |
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Foreign currencies |
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Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the Statement of Financial Position date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. The resulting exchange differences are dealt with in the Income Statement. |
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Research and development |
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Development expenditure is written off in the same financial year unless the director are satisfied as to the technical, commercial and financial viability of individual projects. In this situation, the expenditure is deferred and amortised over the period from which the company is expected to benefit. |
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Ordinary share capital |
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The ordinary share capital of the company is presented as equity. |
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Exceptional item |
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Exceptional items are those that the directors' view are required to be separately disclosed by virtue of their size or incidence to enable a full understanding of the company's financial performance. |
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11. |
Related party transactions |
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Balance |
Movement |
Balance |
Maximum |
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2024 |
in year |
2023 |
in year |
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£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
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FDR Property Group Limited |
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(55,000) |
55,000 |
55,000 |
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Dream Apartments Belfast Limited |
6,412 |
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6,412 |
6,412 |
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───────── |
───────── |
───────── |
═════════ |
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6,412 |
(55,000) |
61,412 |
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═════════ |
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═════════ |
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The following amounts are due to other connected parties: |
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2024 |
2023 |
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£ |
£ |
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Dream Worldwide Ltd |
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30,001 |
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═════════ |
═════════ |
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Net balances with other connected parties: |
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2024 |
2023 |
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£ |
£ |
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Dream Worldwide Ltd |
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(30,001) |
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FDR Property Group Limited |
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55,000 |
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Dream Apartments Belfast Limited |
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6,412 |
6,412 |
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───────── |
───────── |
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6,412 |
31,411 |
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═════════ |
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Tom Smyth is a director and shareholder of FDR Property Group Limited. He is also a director and shareholder of Dream Mentoring Ltd. As at 1st March 2023, FDR Property Group Limited owed Dream Mentoring Ltd £55,000. Net transactions between the two companies during the year amounted to £55,000. As at 29th February 2024, FDR Property Group Limited owes Dream Mentoring Ltd £nil.
Tom Smyth is a director and shareholder of Dream Worldwide Ltd. He is also a director and shareholder of Dream Mentoring Ltd. As at 1st March 2023, Dream Worldwide Ltd was owed £30,001 by Dream Mentoring Ltd. Net transactions between the two companies during the year amounted to £30,001. As at 29th February 2024, Dream Worldwide Ltd is owed £nil by Dream Mentoring Ltd.
Tom Smyth is a director and shareholder of Dream Apartments Belfast Limited. He is also a director and shareholder of Dream Apartments Belfast Limited. As at 1st March 2023, Dream Apartments Belfast Limited was owed £6,412 by Dream Mentoring Ltd. Net transactions between the two companies during the year amounted to £nil. As at 29th February 2024, Dream Apartments Belfast Limited is owed £6,412 by Dream Mentoring Ltd. |