Registered number
SC461206
Ghafar & Co Ltd
Report and Accounts
31 March 2024
Ghafar & Co Ltd
Registered number: SC461206
Director's Report
The director presents her report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2024.
Principal activities
The company's principal activity during the year continued to be sale of goods and services.
Directors
The following persons served as directors during the year:
Shagufta Ghafar
Small company provisions
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions in Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
This report was approved by the board on 20 December 2024 and signed on its behalf.
Shagufta Ghafar
Director
Ghafar & Co Ltd
Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes 2024 2023
£ £
Turnover 99,585 125,062
Cost of sales (519) (2,667)
Gross profit 99,066 122,395
Administrative expenses (123,626) (122,675)
Operating loss (24,560) (280)
Interest receivable 135 811
Interest payable (1,441) (727)
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation (25,866) (196)
Tax on loss on ordinary activities - -
Loss for the financial year (25,866) (196)
Ghafar & Co Ltd
Registered number: SC461206
Balance Sheet
as at 31 March 2024
Notes 2024 2023
£ £
Fixed assets
Tangible assets 3 9,011 8,111
Current assets
Debtors 4 8,347 18,368
Cash at bank and in hand 6,654 20,035
15,001 38,403
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 5 (9,875) (8,071)
Net current assets 5,126 30,332
Total assets less current liabilities 14,137 38,443
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 6 (26,661) (24,685)
Net (liabilities)/assets (12,524) 13,758
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 1 1
Profit and loss account (12,525) 13,757
Shareholder's funds (12,524) 13,758
The director is satisfied that the company is entitled to exemption from the requirement to obtain an audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006.
The member has not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Act.
The director acknowledges her responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts.
The accounts have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the special provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The profit and loss account has not been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
Shagufta Ghafar
Director
Approved by the board on 20 December 2024
Ghafar & Co Ltd
Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2024
1 Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with FRS 102, The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland.
Turnover
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of discounts and value added taxes. Turnover includes revenue earned from the sale of goods and from the rendering of services. Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have transferred to the buyer. Turnover from the rendering of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion of a contract is measured by comparing the costs incurred for work performed to date to the total estimated contract costs.
Intangible fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulative amortisation and any accumulative impairment losses.
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulative depreciation and any accumulative impairment losses. Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, other than freehold land, at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated residual value, of each asset evenly over its expected useful life, as follows:
Freehold buildings over 50 years
Leasehold Improvements over the lease term
Plant and machinery over 5 years
Fixtures, fittings, tools and equipment over 5 years
Investments
Investments in unquoted equity instruments are measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss. Fair value is estimated by using a valuation technique.
Stocks
Stocks are measured at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is determined using the first in first out method. The carrying amount of stock sold is recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised.
Debtors
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price), less any impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. Loans and other financial assets are initially recognised at transaction price including any transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost determined using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts.
Creditors
Short term creditors are measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price). Loans and other financial liabilities are initially recognised at transaction price net of any transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost determined using the effective interest method.
Taxation
A current tax liability is recognised for the tax payable on the taxable profit of the current and past periods. A current tax asset is recognised in respect of a tax loss that can be carried back to recover tax paid in a previous period. Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between the recognition of income and expenses in the financial statements and their inclusion in tax assessments. Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference, except for revalued land and investment property where the tax rate that applies to the sale of the asset is used. Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Provisions
Provisions (ie liabilities of uncertain timing or amount) are recognised when there is an obligation at the reporting date as a result of a past event, it is probable that economic benefit will be transferred to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably.
Foreign currency translation
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recognised at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period foreign currency monetary items are translated at the closing rate of exchange. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost are translated at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. All differences are charged to profit or loss.
Leased assets
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. All other leases are classified as operating leases. The rights of use and obligations under finance leases are initially recognised as assets and liabilities at amounts equal to the fair value of the leased assets or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction in the outstanding liability using the effective interest rate method. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Leased assets are depreciated in accordance with the company's policy for tangible fixed assets. If there is no reasonable certainty that ownership will be obtained at the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the lower of the lease term and its useful life. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term.
Pensions
Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed in the period to which they relate.
2 Employees 2024 2023
Number Number
Average number of persons employed by the company 2 2
3 Tangible fixed assets
Fixture & Fittings Leasehold Improvements Total
£ £ £
Cost
At 1 April 2023 4,765 3,346 8,111
Additions 900 - 900
At 31 March 2024 5,665 3,346 9,011
Depreciation
At 31 March 2024 - - -
Net book value
At 31 March 2024 5,665 3,346 9,011
At 31 March 2023 4,765 3,346 8,111
4 Debtors 2024 2023
£ £
Trade debtors 3,816 7,171
Other debtors 4,531 11,197
8,347 18,368
5 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 2024 2023
£ £
Bank loans and overdrafts (1,699) 3,985
Trade creditors 1,570 1,570
Corporation tax 2,729 -
Other taxes and social security costs (112) 2,516
Other creditors 7,387 -
9,875 8,071
6 Creditors: amounts falling due after one year 2024 2023
£ £
Bank loans 21,241 24,685
Other creditors 5,420 -
26,661 24,685
7 Other information
Ghafar & Co Ltd is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in Scotland. Its registered office is:
538 Cathcart Road
Glasgow
Scotland
G42 8YG
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