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Registration number: 07421668

Prepared for the registrar

Gunsko Communications Limited

Annual Report and Unaudited Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 30 November 2024

 

Gunsko Communications Limited

(Registration number: 07421668)
Balance Sheet as at 30 November 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

5

25,693

37,904

Current assets

 

Debtors

6

27,595

24,758

Cash at bank and in hand

 

23,480

38,606

 

51,075

63,364

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

7

(25,006)

(18,659)

Net current assets

 

26,069

44,705

Total assets less current liabilities

 

51,762

82,609

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

7

(579)

(7,144)

Deferred tax liabilities

9

12,529

9,476

Net assets

 

63,712

84,941

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

2

2

Retained earnings

63,710

84,939

Shareholders' funds

 

63,712

84,941

For the financial year ending 30 November 2024 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

Directors' responsibilities:

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its accounts for the year in question in accordance with section 476; and

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.

These financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. As permitted by section 444 (5A) of the Companies Act 2006, the directors have not delivered to the registrar a copy of the Profit and Loss Account.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 3 April 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 


T Brinicombe
Director

 

Gunsko Communications Limited

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 November 2024

 

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Windsor House
Bayshill Road
Cheltenham
GL50 3AT

 

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 Section 1A smaller entities - 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006 (as applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime).

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except for, where disclosed in these accounting policies, certain items that are shown at fair value.

The presentational currency of the financial statements is Pounds Sterling, being the functional currency of the primary economic environment in which the company operates. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest Pound.

Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

No significant judgements or key sources of estimation uncertainty have been made by management in preparing these financial statements.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and provision of services in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the company.

The company recognises revenue when: The amount of revenue can be reliably measured; it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity; and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a charge attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the company. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

 

Gunsko Communications Limited

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 November 2024

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the statement of financial position at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Office equipment

33%/25% straight line

Motor vehicles

25% straight line

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. All trade debtors are repayable within one year and hence are included at the undiscounted cost of cash expected to be received. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the debtors.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and all are repayable within one year and hence are included at the undiscounted amount of cash expected to be paid.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the profit and loss account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the Balance Sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the Profit and Loss Account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

 

Gunsko Communications Limited

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 November 2024

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Financial instruments


Classification
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that creates a financial liability of the company is presented as a liability on the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends relating to the liability component are charged as interest expenses in the profit and loss account.


Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value (which is normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs), unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.


Impairment
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

3

Staff numbers

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, was 2 (2023 - 2).

 

4

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the profit and loss account

2024
£

2023
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

16,521

10,104

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

17

-

16,538

10,104

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

(3,053)

(9,476)

Tax expense in the profit and loss account

13,485

628

 

Gunsko Communications Limited

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 November 2024

 

5

Tangible assets

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost

At 1 December 2023

20,141

48,960

69,101

Additions

581

-

581

At 30 November 2024

20,722

48,960

69,682

Depreciation

At 1 December 2023

18,957

12,240

31,197

Charge for the year

552

12,240

12,792

At 30 November 2024

19,509

24,480

43,989

Carrying amount

At 30 November 2024

1,213

24,480

25,693

At 30 November 2023

1,184

36,720

37,904

 

6

Debtors

2024
£

2023
£

Trade debtors

5,728

1,474

Prepayments

1,982

1,961

Other debtors

19,885

21,323

27,595

24,758

 

7

Creditors

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

8

6,565

5,959

Trade creditors

 

-

418

Taxation and social security

 

16,521

10,324

Accruals and deferred income

 

1,920

1,958

 

25,006

18,659

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

8

579

7,144

 

Gunsko Communications Limited

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 November 2024

 

8

Loans and borrowings

Current loans and borrowings

2024
£

2023
£

Hire purchase contracts

6,565

5,959

Non-current loans and borrowings

2024
£

2023
£

Hire purchase contracts

579

7,144

 

9

Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

2024

Liability
£

Fixed asset timing differences

6,423

6,423

2023

Liability
£

Fixed asset timing differences

9,476

9,476

 

10

Related party transactions

Transactions with directors

At the year end, the director owed the company £825 (2023: £525) in the form of a director's loan account. The loan has no fixed repayment terms, is repayable on demand and no interest was charged in the year.

Transactions with other related parties

At the year end, the company owed the Hiraeth Energy LLP, a partnership in which the company is a member, £2,404 (2023: £2,247) in the form of an intercompany loan account. The loan has no fixed repayment terms, is repayable on demand and no interest was charged in the year.