Company registration number 03860840 (England and Wales)
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr D Crandon
Mrs B E Crandon
Company number
03860840
Registered office
27 Mortimer Street
London
W1T 3BL
Auditor
Blinkhorns
27 Mortimer Street
London
W1T 3BL
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2
Directors' responsibilities statement
3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 6
Group profit and loss account
7
Group statement of comprehensive income
8
Group balance sheet
9
Company balance sheet
10
Group statement of changes in equity
11
Company statement of changes in equity
12
Group statement of cash flows
13
Company statement of cash flows
14
Notes to the financial statements
15 - 27
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 October 2024.
Review of the business
In trading, Hedgehog's Group revenue reached £21.97m (2023: £33.70m) with gross profit of £1.56m (2023: £3.19m).
The Groups profit before tax in 2024 reached £0.7m, in comparison to the prior year of £2.38m, illustrating a decrease of £1.68m.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The company is exposed to a number of risks and uncertainties. Financial management policies are employed to address these, primarily relating to interest rate, liquidity and credit risks. The Director understands the importance of these risks and uses internal monitoring tools and external resources to manage these.
Key performance indicators
The directors employ key performance indicators to assess the group's performance. The KPIs for the 2024 financial year include:
Revenue - £21.97m (2023: £33.70m)
Gross profit - £1.56m (2023: £3.18m)
Profit before tax - £0.7m (2023: £2.38m)
Shareholder's funds - £2.50m (2023: £3.64m)
Mr D Crandon
Director
7 July 2025
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 2 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2024.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company and group continued to be that of TV and film scenery fabrication.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 7.
Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £1,666,666. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr D Crandon
Mrs B E Crandon
Auditor
Blinkhorns were appointed as auditor to the group and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006,
Energy and carbon report
As the group has not consumed more than 40,000 kWh of energy in this reporting period, it qualifies as a low energy user under these regulations and is not required to report on its emissions, energy consumption or energy efficiency activities.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
Mr D Crandon
Director
7 July 2025
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 3 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
- 4 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Hedgehog Construction Holdings Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 October 2024 which comprise the group profit and loss account, the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows, the company statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 October 2024 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
The information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
The strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The key laws and regulations we have considered in this context included the Companies Act 2006, pensions and tax legislation. In addition, we have considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the company’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Using our sector experience and through discussions with the directors and management, we identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements as well as those arising from management’s own assessment of the risks that irregularities may occur either as a result of fraud or error.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
- 6 -
Based on the results of our risk assessment we designed our audit procedures to identify and to address material misstatements in relation to fraud, including:
- The possibility of fraudulent or corrupt payments made through third parties.
- The risk of bribery and corruption.
- The opportunity to segregate duties within the entity.
Under ISA 240 (UK) there is a presumed risk that revenue may be misstated due to the improper recognition of revenue. To address this risk, we obtained an understanding of the company’s revenue recognition policies and compared these to the accounting standard, performed a walkthrough to confirm our understanding of the processes and controls through which the business initiates, records, processes and reports revenue transactions. We tested a sample of revenue transactions to supporting evidence and tested, on a sample basis, revenue related balances in the balance sheet.
We considered the extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentation, or through collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
James Alexander ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Blinkhorns
7 July 2025
27 Mortimer Street
London
W1T 3BL
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 7 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
21,965,935
33,701,290
Cost of sales
(20,410,065)
(30,519,275)
Gross profit
1,555,870
3,182,015
Administrative expenses
(713,016)
(687,641)
Other operating income
1,620
2,029
Operating profit
4
844,474
2,496,403
Interest receivable and similar income
8
9,366
3,074
Interest payable and similar expenses
9
(138,678)
(115,745)
Profit before taxation
715,162
2,383,732
Tax on profit
10
(183,319)
(544,822)
Profit for the financial year
531,843
1,838,910
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 8 -
2024
2023
£
£
Profit for the year
531,843
1,838,910
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Cash flow hedges gain arising in the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
531,843
1,838,910
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 OCTOBER 2024
31 October 2024
- 9 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Tangible assets
12
2,631,695
2,746,108
2,631,695
2,746,108
Current assets
Stocks
15
71,088
101,753
Debtors
16
1,986,591
2,866,562
Cash at bank and in hand
1,572,259
1,398,994
3,629,938
4,367,309
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
17
(2,362,289)
(1,924,797)
Net current assets
1,267,649
2,442,512
Total assets less current liabilities
3,899,344
5,188,620
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
18
(1,371,988)
(1,492,638)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
23,735
57,538
(23,735)
(57,538)
Net assets
2,503,621
3,638,444
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
3
3
Profit and loss reserves
2,503,618
3,638,441
Total equity
2,503,621
3,638,444
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 7 July 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
07 July 2025
Mr D Crandon
Mrs B E Crandon
Director
Director
Company registration number 03860840 (England and Wales)
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
31 October 2024
- 10 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
12
2,628,307
2,740,133
Investments
13
1
1
2,628,308
2,740,134
Current assets
Debtors
16
994,799
1,862,521
Cash at bank and in hand
658,856
609,064
1,653,655
2,471,585
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
17
(609,198)
(227,881)
Net current assets
1,044,457
2,243,704
Total assets less current liabilities
3,672,765
4,983,838
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
18
(1,371,988)
(1,492,638)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
23,735
57,538
(23,735)
(57,538)
Net assets
2,277,042
3,433,662
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
22
3
3
Profit and loss reserves
2,277,039
3,433,659
Total equity
2,277,042
3,433,662
As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s profit for the year was £510,046 (2023 - £1,784,922 ).
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 7 July 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
07 July 2025
Mr D Crandon
Mrs B E Crandon
Director
Director
Company registration number 03860840 (England and Wales)
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 11 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 November 2022
3
1,934,531
1,934,534
Year ended 31 October 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,838,910
1,838,910
Dividends
11
-
(135,000)
(135,000)
Balance at 31 October 2023
3
3,638,441
3,638,444
Year ended 31 October 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
531,843
531,843
Dividends
11
-
(1,666,666)
(1,666,666)
Balance at 31 October 2024
3
2,503,618
2,503,621
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 12 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 November 2022
3
1,783,737
1,783,740
Year ended 31 October 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
1,784,922
1,784,922
Dividends
11
-
(135,000)
(135,000)
Balance at 31 October 2023
3
3,433,659
3,433,662
Year ended 31 October 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
510,046
510,046
Dividends
11
-
(1,666,666)
(1,666,666)
Balance at 31 October 2024
3
2,277,039
2,277,042
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 13 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
24
1,657,315
1,948,714
Interest paid
(138,678)
(115,745)
Income taxes paid
(515,242)
(220,117)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
1,003,395
1,612,852
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(178,851)
(103,798)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
81,000
6,050
Repayment of loans
1,013,101
(1,013,101)
Interest received
9,366
3,074
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities
924,616
(1,107,775)
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loans
(88,081)
(270,196)
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(1,666,666)
(135,000)
Net cash used in financing activities
(1,754,747)
(405,196)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
173,264
99,881
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,398,994
1,299,113
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,572,258
1,398,994
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 14 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
25
552,565
(144,985)
Interest paid
(130,876)
(115,745)
Income taxes (paid)/refunded
(51,600)
223,327
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
370,089
(37,403)
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(178,851)
(100,590)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
81,000
6,050
Repayment of loans
1,013,101
(1,013,101)
Interest received
9,200
2,630
Dividends received
510,000
1,755,000
Net cash generated from investing activities
1,434,450
649,989
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loans
(88,081)
(270,196)
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(1,666,666)
(135,000)
Net cash used in financing activities
(1,754,747)
(405,196)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
49,792
207,390
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
609,064
401,674
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
658,856
609,064
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 15 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Hedgehog Construction Holdings Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 27 Mortimer Street, London, W1T 3BL.
The group consists of Hedgehog Construction Holdings Limited and its one 100% owned subsidiary Hedgehog Construction Limited.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Business combinations
In the parent company financial statements, the cost of a business combination is the fair value at the acquisition date of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. The excess of the cost of a business combination over the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired is recognised as goodwill. The cost of the combination includes the estimated amount of contingent consideration that is probable and can be measured reliably, and is adjusted for changes in contingent consideration after the acquisition date. Provisional fair values recognised for business combinations in previous periods are adjusted retrospectively for final fair values determined in the 12 months following the acquisition date. Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are accounted for at cost less impairment.
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the value of assets (other than goodwill) and liabilities recognised in a business combination accounted for using the purchase method and the amounts that can be deducted or assessed for tax, considering the manner in which the carrying amount of the asset or liability is expected to be recovered or settled. The deferred tax recognised is adjusted against goodwill or negative goodwill.
1.3
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated group financial statements consist of the financial statements of the parent company Hedgehog Construction Holdings Limited together with all entities controlled by the parent company (its subsidiaries) and the group’s share of its interests in joint ventures and associates.
All financial statements are made up to 31 October 2024. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.
All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
Subsidiaries are consolidated in the group’s financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.4
Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis after due consideration of the principal risks and uncertainties disclosed in the directors' report and strategic report. In reaching their conclusion the company's directors have considered the financial position of the company and the group to which it belongs and concluded it has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and therefore the going concern basis continues to be adopted in preparing the financial statements.
1.5
Turnover
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT.
1.6
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Freehold land and buildings
2% straight Line
Plant and equipment
25% straight line
Fixtures and fittings
25% straight line
Motor vehicles
25% straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.
1.7
Fixed asset investments
Equity investments are measured at fair value through profit or loss, except for those equity investments that are not publicly traded and whose fair value cannot otherwise be measured reliably, which are recognised at cost less impairment until a reliable measure of fair value becomes available.
In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
1.8
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.9
Financial instruments
The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
1.10
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.11
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.12
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
There were no critical judgements or sources of estimation uncertainty that the directors have made in the process of applying the accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
3
Turnover and other revenue
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sale of services
21,965,935
33,701,290
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
3
Turnover and other revenue
(Continued)
- 19 -
2024
2023
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
9,366
3,074
4
Operating profit
2024
2023
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
194,693
190,251
Loss/(profit) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
17,570
(1,450)
5
Auditor's remuneration
2024
2023
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
15,000
17,655
Audit of the financial statements of the company's subsidiaries
15,000
17,655
30,000
35,310
6
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Number
Number
Number
Number
Operational
49
101
-
-
Managerial
5
3
2
2
Total
54
104
2
2
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
6
Employees
(Continued)
- 20 -
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
3,947,818
7,382,031
Social security costs
480,151
897,097
2,484
-
Pension costs
41,607
93,765
12,000
12,000
4,469,576
8,372,893
14,484
12,000
7
Directors' remuneration
2024
2023
£
£
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
12,000
12,000
8
Interest receivable and similar income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
9,366
2,630
Other interest income
-
444
Total income
9,366
3,074
2024
2023
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
9,366
2,630
9
Interest payable and similar expenses
2024
2023
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
130,216
123,704
Other finance costs:
Other interest
8,462
(7,959)
Total finance costs
138,678
115,745
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 21 -
10
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
217,122
553,161
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(33,803)
(8,339)
Total tax charge
183,319
544,822
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Profit before taxation
715,162
2,383,732
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2023: 22.52%)
178,791
536,764
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
53,556
43,026
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(145,025)
(421,079)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
(737)
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
(33,803)
(8,339)
Dividend income
127,500
395,187
Net non trade loan relationship
2,300
Taxation charge
183,319
544,822
11
Dividends
2024
2023
Recognised as distributions to equity holders:
£
£
Interim paid
1,666,666
135,000
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 22 -
12
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Freehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 November 2023
2,916,020
367,590
256,544
215,599
3,755,753
Additions
21,439
21,342
136,070
178,851
Disposals
(98,570)
(98,570)
At 31 October 2024
2,916,020
389,029
277,886
253,099
3,836,034
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 November 2023
408,247
288,995
172,069
140,335
1,009,646
Depreciation charged in the year
58,321
47,447
49,664
39,261
194,693
At 31 October 2024
466,568
336,442
221,733
179,596
1,204,339
Carrying amount
At 31 October 2024
2,449,452
52,587
56,153
73,503
2,631,695
At 31 October 2023
2,507,773
78,596
84,475
75,264
2,746,108
Company
Freehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 November 2023
2,916,020
357,245
256,544
215,599
3,745,408
Additions
21,439
21,342
136,070
178,851
Disposals
(98,570)
(98,570)
At 31 October 2024
2,916,020
378,684
277,886
253,099
3,825,689
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 November 2023
408,247
284,624
172,069
140,335
1,005,275
Depreciation charged in the year
58,321
44,861
49,664
39,261
192,107
At 31 October 2024
466,568
329,485
221,733
179,596
1,197,382
Carrying amount
At 31 October 2024
2,449,452
49,199
56,153
73,503
2,628,307
At 31 October 2023
2,507,773
72,621
84,475
75,264
2,740,133
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 23 -
13
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
14
1
1
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 November 2023 and 31 October 2024
1
Carrying amount
At 31 October 2024
1
At 31 October 2023
1
14
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 October 2024 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Indirect
Hedgehog Construction Limited
England & Wales
Ordinary
100.00
-
Hedgehog Payroll Limited
England & Wales
Ordinary
0
100.00
15
Stocks
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
71,088
101,753
-
-
16
Debtors
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
1,805,323
1,258,420
669
Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
916,432
314,061
Other debtors
2,698
1,013,460
2,698
1,013,460
Prepayments and accrued income
178,570
594,682
75,000
535,000
1,986,591
2,866,562
994,799
1,862,521
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 24 -
17
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
19
217,659
185,090
217,659
185,090
Trade creditors
1,266,801
627,017
840
773
Corporation tax payable
103,436
401,556
14,135
27,395
Other taxation and social security
300,069
140,104
-
-
Other creditors
373,324
10,030
363,564
1,623
Accruals and deferred income
101,000
561,000
13,000
13,000
2,362,289
1,924,797
609,198
227,881
18
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
19
1,371,988
1,492,638
1,371,988
1,492,638
19
Loans and overdrafts
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
1,589,647
1,677,728
1,589,647
1,677,728
Payable within one year
217,659
185,090
217,659
185,090
Payable after one year
1,371,988
1,492,638
1,371,988
1,492,638
20
Deferred taxation
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2024
2023
Group
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
23,735
57,538
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
20
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 25 -
Liabilities
Liabilities
2024
2023
Company
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
23,735
57,538
Group
Company
2024
2024
Movements in the year:
£
£
Liability at 1 November 2023
57,538
57,538
Credit to profit or loss
(33,803)
(33,803)
Liability at 31 October 2024
23,735
23,735
21
Retirement benefit schemes
2024
2023
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
41,607
93,765
A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund.
22
Share capital
Group and company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
3
3
3
3
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 26 -
23
Operating lease commitments
At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Within one year
3,542
12,643
3,542
3,542
Between two and five years
-
3,542
-
-
3,542
16,185
3,542
3,542
24
Cash generated from group operations
2024
2023
£
£
Profit after taxation
531,843
1,838,910
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
183,319
544,822
Finance costs
138,678
115,745
Investment income
(9,366)
(3,074)
Loss/(gain) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
17,570
(1,450)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
194,693
190,251
Movements in working capital:
Decrease/(increase) in stocks
30,665
(101,753)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(133,130)
2,749,627
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
703,043
(3,384,364)
Cash generated from operations
1,657,315
1,948,714
HEDGEHOG CONSTRUCTION HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2024
- 27 -
25
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations - company
2024
2023
£
£
Profit after taxation
510,046
1,784,922
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
4,537
19,056
Finance costs
130,876
115,747
Investment income
(519,200)
(1,757,630)
Loss/(gain) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
17,570
(1,450)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
192,107
187,665
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(145,379)
121,404
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
362,008
(614,699)
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
552,565
(144,985)
26
Analysis of changes in net debt - group
1 November 2023
Cash flows
31 October 2024
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,398,994
173,265
1,572,259
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(1,677,728)
88,081
(1,589,647)
(278,734)
261,346
(17,388)
27
Analysis of changes in net debt - company
1 November 2023
Cash flows
31 October 2024
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
609,064
49,792
658,856
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(1,677,728)
88,081
(1,589,647)
(1,068,664)
137,873
(930,791)
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