Company registration number 00500802 (England and Wales)
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr T S Conder
Ms C Leftwich
(Appointed 1 March 2024)
Secretary
Ms C Leftwich
Company number
00500802
Registered office
Edenholme Bakery
Lazonby
Penrith
CA10 1BG
Auditor
MHA
14 Mannin Way
Lancaster Business Park
Lancaster
LA1 3SW
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3 - 4
Directors' responsibilities statement
5
Independent auditor's report
6 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
9
Balance sheet
10
Statement of changes in equity
11
Notes to the financial statements
12 - 25
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Review of the business

The Directors are pleased with the continued growth of the business during 2024 with new customers and new product areas coming on board. This sales growth has enabled an increase in the business profit before taxation level to £2.8m.

Material inflation and a very competitive labour market are the main problems facing the business. The aim remains to address these issues by focussing on cost control, building on the successful growth of the business and investing in its employee offering.

The business can report an overall Y2024 profit before taxation of £2.8m on sales of £40.9m. This ROS of 6.84% has been achieved despite the unfavourable external world economic conditions.

Principal risks and uncertainties

In terms of managing risk, the business constantly reviews its sales profile. The Directors are strategically addressing the impact of the seasonal nature which the Christmas period brings by targeting a greater balance of year-round business. The fact that it operates strongly in supermarket retail and food service provides a good blend of business and the Directors are mindful of the need to maintain the most appropriate mix across its operations. Investment in its Main Bakery facility will lead to streamlining of its processes and allow a smoother flow of production throughout the year in order to satisfy the seasonal demand.

Development and performance

Through a variety of measures, the business has built on its reputation as a local employer of choice.

Cash generated from its operations continues to be re-invested both for future growth continued diversification and improvement in productivity. Notably the company has invested in its plant to meet the demands of its growing sales base.

The ongoing strategic development of its We Love Cake brand is ahead of schedule. The brand is now listed in 5 of the main UK supermarkets. Through ongoing innovation plans are in place to continue the Brands penetration into wider product areas.

The business continues to work with its stakeholders in a very transparent manner to ensure excellent customer service at the right price.

Key performance indicators

The key performance indicators used to monitor the business are as follows:

 

 

2024

2023

Return on sales %

6.84%

6.15%

Gross profit margin %

27.68%

20.18%

Gross profit per employee

£30,220

£23,450

EBITDA

£3,710,878

£3,013,148

 

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
Future Developments

Bells of Lazonby continues to place the highest emphasis on Innovation at the heart of their operations along with quality, service, the flexibility of production techniques and speedy decision-making which is a hallmark of family businesses.

 

The company pursues strong policies and practices towards its environmental sustainability responsibilities. Further to recent investments in Solar Panels, the business has made further investments in converting oil-powered machinery to electric powered, contracting renewable-only electricity and investing in heat recovery from equipment to be used to warm water required for washing facilities. Its commitment to supporting its local community continues.

 

The business is pleased to have secured ownership of the field adjacent to the site, and to have secured the necessary planning permissions to provide further space and opportunity for the development of the business long into the future.

On behalf of the board

Mr T S Conder
Director
23 May 2025
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activities

The principal activities during the year were wholesale bakers of cakes and confectionery in traditional and free from categories to national supermarkets, food service and export customers.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 9.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £813,500. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr D Simmons
(Resigned 1 March 2024)
Mr T S Conder
Ms C Leftwich
(Appointed 1 March 2024)
Research and development

The company is committed to the continued investment in equipment and technology during the forthcoming year.

Disabled persons

Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered, bearing in mind the aptitudes of the applicant concerned. In the event of members of staff becoming disabled, every effort is made to ensure that their employment within the company continues and that the appropriate training is arranged. It is the policy of the company that the training, career development and promotion of disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical to that of other employees.

Employee involvement

The company's policy is to consult and discuss with employees, through a variety of forums and at meetings, matters likely to affect employees' interests.

 

Information about matters of concern to employees is given through information bulletins and reports which seek to achieve a common awareness on the part of all employees of the financial and economic factors affecting the company's performance.

Auditor

The auditor, MHA, previously traded through the legal entity MacIntyre Hudson LLP. In response to regulatory changes, MacIntyre Hudson LLP ceased to hold an audit registration with the engagement transitioning to MHA Audit Services LLP.

 

MHA will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 4 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Medium-sized companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.

On behalf of the board
Mr T S Conder
Director
23 May 2025
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 5 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
- 6 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Bells Of Lazonby Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 7 -

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

 

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 8 -

Because of the industry in which the company operates, we identified the following areas as those most likely to have a material impact on the financial statements: Health and safety, food standards regulations, compliance with BRC certifications, employment law, and compliance with the Companies Act.

 

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

 

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Jenny McCabe FCA
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of MHA, Statutory Auditor
Lancaster, United Kingdom
23 May 2025
MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542)
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 9 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
40,936,860
35,550,986
Cost of sales
(29,604,248)
(28,375,359)
Gross profit
11,332,612
7,175,627
Administrative expenses
(8,461,776)
(4,978,177)
Other operating income
62,626
66,394
Operating profit
4
2,933,462
2,263,844
Interest receivable and similar income
7
30,159
7,924
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(122,080)
(85,463)
Profit before taxation
2,841,541
2,186,305
Tax on profit
9
(695,549)
(464,884)
Profit for the financial year
2,145,992
1,721,421

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 10 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
11
14,753
16,740
Tangible assets
12
5,873,717
5,317,498
5,888,470
5,334,238
Current assets
Stocks
13
3,434,489
2,419,316
Debtors
14
10,889,855
10,311,352
Cash at bank and in hand
449,288
254,679
14,773,632
12,985,347
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(9,141,631)
(7,543,630)
Net current assets
5,632,001
5,441,717
Total assets less current liabilities
11,520,471
10,775,955
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
16
(905,083)
(1,486,649)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
18
821,584
827,994
(821,584)
(827,994)
Net assets
9,793,804
8,461,312
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
21
400
400
Share premium account
900
900
Capital redemption reserve
40
40
Profit and loss reserves
9,792,464
8,459,972
Total equity
9,793,804
8,461,312

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 23 May 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr T S Conder
Director
Company registration number 00500802 (England and Wales)
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 11 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2023
400
900
40
7,738,551
7,739,891
Year ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
1,721,421
1,721,421
Dividends
10
-
-
-
(1,000,000)
(1,000,000)
Balance at 31 December 2023
400
900
40
8,459,972
8,461,312
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
2,145,992
2,145,992
Dividends
10
-
-
-
(813,500)
(813,500)
Balance at 31 December 2024
400
900
40
9,792,464
9,793,804
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 12 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Bells of Lazonby Limited is a private company limited by shares and is registered and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Edenholme Bakery, Lazonby, Penrith, Cumbria, CA10 1BG.

 

The company's principal activities and nature of its operations are disclosed in the Directors’ Report.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, including the provision of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, and under the historical cost convention.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

 

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Bells of Lazonby Holdings 2020 Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Edenholme Bakery, Lazonby, Penrith, Cumbria, CA10 1BG.

1.2
Going concern

The company meets its funding requirements by means of intercompany loans and borrowings. Thetrue Directors have reviewed the impact of the cost of living crisis and are satisfied that the business has the financial strength to work through the current crisis. The business has a strong balance sheet and a healthy cash reserve. Various scenarios of turnover by customer have been modelled and new opportunities assessed supported by regular customer contact and feedback. Detailed cashflow forecasts have been worked through for a wide range of eventualities. On this basis the directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.3
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for sale of goods to external customers in the ordinary nature of the business. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates. Turnover is shown net of Value Added Tax.

 

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

1.4
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Computer Software
10% - 20% Straight line
1.5
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Land and buildings leasehold
15 years straight line
Assets Under Construction
No depreciation charge until in use
Plant and machinery
10% straight line
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
20% straight line
Motor Vehicles
20% straight line

Freehold land and assets in the course of construction are not depreciated.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.6
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss.

1.7
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell, which is equivalent to the net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted average cost basis and for finished goods and work in progress, includes direct labour costs and overheads appropriate to the stage of manufacture.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.8
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks.

1.9
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, and amounts owed to group undertakings are initially recognised at transaction price.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when, and only when, the company’s contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled, or they expire.

1.10
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.11
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax expense and deferred tax expense. Current tax assets are recognised when tax paid exceeds the tax payable.

Current tax

Current and deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited to other comprehensive income or equity, when the tax follows the transaction or event it relates to and is also charged or credited to other comprehensive income, or equity.

 

Current tax assets and current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and the entity intends either to settle on the net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from total comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other periods. Current tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting period.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax is not discounted.

 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised in respect of all timing differences that exist at the reporting date. Timing differences are differences between taxable profits and total comprehensive income that arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in different periods from their recognition in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered by the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.12
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.13
Retirement benefits

For defined contribution schemes the amount charged to profit or loss is the contributions payable in the year. Differences between contributions payable in the year and contributions actually paid are shown as either accruals or prepayments.

1.14
Leases

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term.

1.15
Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

 

Government grants in respect of capital expenditure are credited to a deferred income account and are released to the profit and loss account by equal instalments over the expected useful lives of the relevant assets.

1.16
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

1.17

Research and development

Research expenditure is written off against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Identifiable development expenditure is capitalised to the extent that the technical, commercial and financial feasibility can be demonstrated.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 17 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Impairment of trade debtors

The company includes a bad debt provision at the year end based upon management's expectations for recovery of overdue debts based on trading relationships with each individual customer. The directors make an assessment of all information available to them to arrive at the final provision made in the financial statements, which ultimately involves a degree of uncertainty.

Impairment of stock

The directors review the stock listing on a monthly basis and analyse any slow moving products that may be obsolete. The period of days to expiry is calculated and compared against the typical days to sell. If it looks likely that the product will expire before it is sold, the directors then estimate an impairment provision required and reflect this balance in the financial statements. Calculations of such provisions involve judgements being made which can include forecast customer demand and inventory loss trends.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sale of goods
40,936,860
35,550,986
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
40,102,710
34,603,649
Overseas
834,150
947,337
40,936,860
35,550,986
2024
2023
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
30,159
7,924
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 18 -
4
Operating profit
2024
2023
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
15,450
14,300
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
786,233
751,712
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(10,804)
(4,395)
Amortisation of intangible assets
1,987
1,987
Operating lease charges
167,000
175,000

Research and development expenditure of £588,023 (2023: £578,324) was incurred during the year.

5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2024
2023
Number
Number
Production staff
313
261
Distribution staff
11
9
Sales staff
8
7
Directors
2
2
Administration staff
41
27
Total
375
306

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2024
2023
£
£
Wages and salaries
10,737,479
9,105,428
Social security costs
1,037,671
894,020
Pension costs
246,552
279,832
12,021,702
10,279,280
6
Directors' remuneration
2024
2023
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
191,024
196,860
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
1,101
85,693
192,125
282,553
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
6
Directors' remuneration
(Continued)
- 19 -

The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 2 (2023 - 2).

7
Interest receivable and similar income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
30,159
7,924
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2024
2023
£
£
Other interest on financial liabilities
122,080
85,463
9
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
544,594
157,024
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
14,465
-
0
Group tax relief
142,900
101,508
Total current tax
701,959
258,532
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
46,148
194,141
Changes in tax rates
-
0
12,211
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
(52,558)
-
0
Total deferred tax
(6,410)
206,352
Total tax charge
695,549
464,884
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
9
Taxation
(Continued)
- 20 -

The total tax charge for the year included in the income statement can be reconciled to the profit before tax multiplied by the standard rate of tax as follows:

2024
2023
£
£
Profit before taxation
2,841,541
2,186,305
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2023: 23.52%)
710,385
514,231
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
4,817
9,377
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(5,808)
(5,476)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
14,495
-
0
Effect of change in corporation tax rate
-
0
12,211
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
24,248
34,236
Research and development tax credit
-
0
(99,695)
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
(52,588)
-
0
Taxation charge for the year
695,549
464,884
10
Dividends
2024
2023
£
£
Interim paid
813,500
1,000,000
11
Intangible fixed assets
Computer Software
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024 and 31 December 2024
222,351
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
205,611
Amortisation charged for the year
1,987
At 31 December 2024
207,598
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
14,753
At 31 December 2023
16,740
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 21 -
12
Tangible fixed assets
Land and buildings leasehold
Assets Under Construction
Plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
Motor Vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024
2,764,656
192,916
9,867,519
540,710
471,324
13,837,125
Additions
6,550
1,680,553
66,505
-
0
52,587
1,806,195
Disposals
-
0
(436,114)
(18,500)
-
0
(96,595)
(551,209)
Transfers
585,107
(1,328,675)
743,568
-
0
-
0
-
0
At 31 December 2024
3,356,313
108,680
10,659,092
540,710
427,316
15,092,111
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
1,278,435
-
0
6,446,082
520,047
275,063
8,519,627
Depreciation charged in the year
129,908
-
0
583,875
6,854
65,596
786,233
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
(12,202)
-
0
(75,264)
(87,466)
At 31 December 2024
1,408,343
-
0
7,017,755
526,901
265,395
9,218,394
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
1,947,970
108,680
3,641,337
13,809
161,921
5,873,717
At 31 December 2023
1,486,221
192,916
3,421,437
20,663
196,261
5,317,498
13
Stocks
2024
2023
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
2,002,201
1,267,242
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,432,288
1,152,074
3,434,489
2,419,316
14
Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
6,468,801
6,876,065
Amounts owed by group undertakings
3,922,349
3,225,057
Other debtors
425,040
169,158
Prepayments and accrued income
73,665
41,072
10,889,855
10,311,352
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 22 -
15
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Other borrowings
17
560,000
560,000
Trade creditors
3,348,983
3,026,644
Amounts owed to group undertakings
2,685,530
2,591,324
Corporation tax
370,859
157,024
Other taxation and social security
217,311
315,445
Government grants
19
11,763
13,429
Other creditors
643,762
-
0
Accruals and deferred income
1,303,423
879,764
9,141,631
7,543,630
16
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Other borrowings
17
870,000
1,430,000
Government grants
19
35,083
56,649
905,083
1,486,649
17
Loans and overdrafts
2024
2023
£
£
Other loans
1,430,000
1,990,000
Payable within one year
560,000
560,000
Payable after one year
870,000
1,430,000

Included within other borrowings is £905,000 (2023: £1,165,000) which relates to two pension scheme loans and £525,000 (2023: £825,000) which relates to a CBIL bank loan.

 

The first pension scheme loan is secured by fixed charges over the following properties which are owned by another group entity:

 

The second pension scheme loan is secured by fixed charges over the following properties which are owned by another group entity:

 

The CBIL bank loan is secured by a debenture granted by the company in favour of Barclays Bank Plc.

 

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 23 -
18
Deferred taxation

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the company has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2024
2023
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
827,905
820,997
Capital losses
-
(279)
Short term timing differences
(6,321)
7,276
821,584
827,994
2024
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 January 2024
827,994
Credit to profit or loss
(6,410)
Liability at 31 December 2024
821,584

The directors do not expect a material movement in deferred tax within the next 12 months.

19
Government grants
2024
2023
£
£
Government grants
46,846
70,078
Included in the financial statements as follows:
Current liabilities
11,763
13,429
Non-current liabilities
35,083
56,649
46,846
70,078

The government grants relate to capital grants which are being recognised under the accruals model. The grant is amortised in line with the useful economic life of the related asset. During the year amortisation of £23,232 (2023: £15,069) was credited to the income statement.

BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 24 -
20
Retirement benefit schemes
2024
2023
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
246,552
279,832

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

21
Share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
400
400
400
400
22
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2024
2023
£
£
Within one year
59,000
67,000
Between two and five years
39,583
209,000
98,583
276,000
Lessor

The operating leases represent leases to third parties.

At the reporting end date the company had contracted with tenants for the following minimum lease payments:

2024
2023
£
£
Within one year
42,519
42,519
Between two and five years
31,943
74,462
74,462
116,981
BELLS OF LAZONBY LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 25 -
23
Capital commitments

Amounts contracted for but not provided in the financial statements:

2024
2023
£
£
Acquisition of tangible fixed assets
53,420
99,813
24
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:

Rental charges
Interest charges
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Key management personnel
59,000
67,000
-
-
Other related parties
-
-
76,000
34,333

 

2024
2023
Amounts due to related parties
£
£
Other related parties
905,000
1,165,000
25
Ultimate controlling party

The directors consider the ultimate parent undertaking to be Bells of Lazonby Holdings 2020 Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales. The largest and only group of which the company is a member and for which group accounts are drawn up is that headed by Bells of Lazonby Holdings 2020 Limited.

 

Copies of group accounts of Bells of Lazonby Holdings 2020 Limited, have been delivered to, and are available from, The Registrar of Companies, Companies House, Crown Way, Maindy, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ.

 

The company is under the ultimate control of the Directors of Bells of Lazonby Holdings 2020 Limited, who controlled, together with members of their close families, the whole of the company’s issued ordinary share capital throughout the whole of the current and previous year.

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