Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Company registration number 04880825 (England and Wales)
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Company Information
Directors
C Esti
Y Reuven
J Ben-David
(Appointed 1 January 2025)
Company number
04880825
Registered office
79-81 Paul Street
London
England
EC2A 4NQ
Auditor
Moore Kingston Smith LLP
6th Floor
9 Appold Street
London
EC2A 2AP
Business address
79-81 Paul Street
London
England
EC2A 4NQ
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Contents
Page
Directors' report
1 - 2
Independent auditor's report
3 - 6
Statement of comprehensive income
7
Statement of Financial Position
8 - 9
Statement of changes in equity
10
Statement of cash flows
11
Notes to the financial statements
12 - 32
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Directors' Report
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 1 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024. They are presented in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards. The company has taken advantage of the exemptions available to small companies, under the Companies Act, not to prepare a strategic report. The company also applied the available small company exemptions to the directors' report.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company during the year continued to be the rental, sale and distribution of water dispensers.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 7.
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
No preference dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
C Esti
M Taylor
(Resigned 15 July 2024)
Y Reuven
A Becker
(Appointed 15 February 2024 and resigned 1 January 2025)
J Ben-David
(Appointed 1 January 2025)
Going concern
As at 31 December 2024 the company has net assets of £3,196,468 (2023: net assets of £2,787,815). The company made an operating loss of £258,127 (2023: £1,934,757) and is forecasting further trading losses in 2025, however the accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis for the following reasons:
On 10 January 2023, both shareholders signed a Joint Venture Agreement agreeing to fund the business in accordance with the business plan and budget up to £10m. To 31 December 2024, £6m has been drawn down with a further £4m still available.
Management have prepared an in depth analysis of the business situation and cash flow forecast based on current and forecast sales volumes and operating costs. The directors have considered the assumptions made and consider the forecasts and targets reasonable and realistic and, taking into account the funding to be provided by the shareholders described above, the business will generate sufficient cash for it to meet its other liabilities as they become due for a period of at least 12 months from the signing of these financial statements.
On the basis of these projections and agreements, and current trading performance, the directors consider the company will continue to operate and hence that the use of the going concern basis is appropriate.
Future plans
The Trademark License Agreement with Virgin Enterprises Ltd expired at the year end. Under the terms of the agreement, the company must cease all marketing activities under the name by 31 March 2025. The company is planning the launch of a new brand prior to this date.
Auditor
Pursuant to Section 487 of the Companies Act 2006, the auditor will be deemed to be reappointed and Moore Kingston Smith LLP will therefore continue in office.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Directors' Report (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 2 -
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires that directors:
properly select and apply accounting policies;
present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information;
provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards are insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial performance; and
make an assessment of the company's ability to continue as a going concern.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
Each director in office at the date of approval of this annual report confirms that:
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditor is unaware, and
the director has taken all the steps that he / she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself / herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
C Esti
Director
5 March 2025
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Members of Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
- 3 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards.
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Directors' Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report (CONTINUED)
To the Members of Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
- 4 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
the directors were not entitled to take advantage of the small companies' exemption from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report (CONTINUED)
To the Members of Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
- 5 -
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK) we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purposes of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
The objectives of our audit in respect of fraud, are; to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses to those assessed risks; and to respond appropriately to instances of fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both management and those charged with governance of the company.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report (CONTINUED)
To the Members of Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
- 6 -
Our approach was as follows:
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to the company and considered that the most significant are the Companies Act 2006, UK financial reporting standards as issued by the Financial Reporting Council, and UK taxation legislation.
We obtained an understanding of how the company complies with these requirements by discussions with management and those charged with governance.
We assessed the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, including the risk of material misstatement due to fraud and how it might occur, by holding discussions with management and those charged with governance.
We inquired of management and those charged with governance as to any known instances of non-compliance or suspected non-compliance with laws and regulations.
Based on this understanding, we designed specific appropriate audit procedures to identify instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. This included making enquiries of management and those charged with governance and obtaining additional corroborative evidence as required.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
Use of this report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Anna Matveeva (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Moore Kingston Smith LLP
5 March 2025
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
6th Floor
9 Appold Street
London
EC2A 2AP
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Statement of Comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 7 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Revenue
4
8,851,154
9,037,165
Cost of sales
(5,259,763)
(7,454,397)
Gross profit
3,591,391
1,582,768
Other operating income
74,643
310,559
Distribution costs
(952,066)
(1,008,912)
Administrative expenses
(2,771,911)
(2,819,172)
Exceptional items
5
(200,184)
Operating loss
6
(258,127)
(1,934,757)
Investment income
9
2,978
Finance costs
8
(390,273)
(354,017)
Other gains and losses
10
33,307,422
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(645,422)
31,018,648
Income tax expense
11
-
-
(Loss)/profit and total comprehensive income for the year
(645,422)
31,018,648
The income statement has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2024
- 8 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
12
1,058,812
567,883
Property, plant and equipment
13
3,854,050
856,193
4,912,862
1,424,076
Current assets
Inventories
14
604,004
1,319,946
Trade and other receivables
16
3,192,968
3,370,156
Cash and cash equivalents
635,059
502,616
4,432,031
5,192,718
Total assets
9,344,893
6,616,794
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
18
1,579,102
1,690,867
Obligations under finance leases
19
19,820
46,568
Provisions
21
145,088
161,002
1,744,010
1,898,437
Net current assets / (liabilities)
2,688,021
3,294,281
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables
18
4,400,320
1,906,420
Obligations under finance leases
19
4,095
24,122
4,404,415
1,930,542
Total liabilities
6,148,425
3,828,979
Net assets / (liabilities)
3,196,468
2,787,815
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Statement of Financial Position (CONTINUED)
As at 31 December 2024
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
- 9 -
Equity
Called up share capital
22
4,899,673
4,899,673
Share premium account
3,483,204
3,483,204
Other reserves
23
4,967,027
4,160,926
Retained earnings
(10,153,436)
(9,755,988)
Total equity
3,196,468
2,787,815
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 5 March 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
C Esti
Director
Company Registration No. 04880825
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 10 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Capital contribution reserve
Retained earnings
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2023
4,899,673
3,483,204
271,567
(41,115,049)
(32,460,605)
Year ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year as restated
-
-
-
31,018,648
31,018,648
Capital contribution
-
-
862,425
-
862,425
Amounts waived on intercompany loans
-
-
3,367,347
3,367,347
Transfer between reserves
-
-
(340,413)
340,413
-
Balance at 31 December 2023
4,899,673
3,483,204
4,160,926
(9,755,988)
2,787,815
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-
(645,422)
(645,422)
Capital contribution
-
-
1,054,075
-
1,054,075
Transfer between reserves
-
-
(247,974)
247,974
-
Balance at 31 December 2024
4,899,673
3,483,204
4,967,027
(10,153,436)
3,196,468
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 11 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
25
877,524
(2,479,730)
Interest paid
(142,299)
(210,209)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
735,225
(2,689,939)
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets
(683,676)
(288,427)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(3,172,331)
(11,914)
Proceeds on disposal of assets
-
2,500,000
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities
(3,856,007)
2,199,659
Financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
3,300,000
2,700,000
Repayment of borrowings
-
(2,500,000)
Payment of finance leases obligations
(46,775)
(50,844)
Net cash generated from financing activities
3,253,225
149,156
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
132,443
(341,124)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
502,616
843,740
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
635,059
502,616
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 12 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 79-81 Paul Street, London, England, EC2A 4NQ. The company's principal activities and nature of its operations are disclosed in the directors' report.
1.1
Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS, except as otherwise stated.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
1.2
Going concern
As attrue 31 December 2024 the company has net assets of £3,196,468 (2023: net assets of £2,787,815). The company made an operating loss of £258,127 (2023: £1,934,757 ) and is forecasting further trading losses in 2025, however the accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis for the following reasons:
As detailed in the director's report, both shareholders have signed a Joint Venture Agreement agreeing to fund the business in accordance with the business plan and budget up to £10m. To 31 December 2024, £6m has been drawn down with a further £4m still available.
Management have prepared an in depth analysis of the business situation and cash flow forecast based on current and forecast sales volumes and operating costs. The directors have considered the assumptions made and consider the forecasts and targets reasonable and realistic and, taking into account the funding to be provided by the shareholders described above, the business will generate sufficient cash for it to meet its other liabilities as they become due for a period of at least 12 months from the signing of these financial statements.
On the basis of these projections and agreements, and current trading performance, the directors consider the company will continue to operate and hence that the use of the going concern basis is appropriate.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.3
Revenue
The standard presents a model for the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers, which consists of the following five steps:
1. Identify the contract with the customer.
2. Identify separate performance obligations in the contract.
3. Determine the transaction price.
4. Allocate the transaction price to separate performance obligations.
5. Recognise revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
The contracts include multiple deliverables, such as the hire or sale of waterbar, provision of consumables and related installation services. However, the installation is simple, does not include an integration service and could be performed by another party. It is therefore accounted for as a separate performance obligation.
Revenue is recognised at the point in time when the relevant performance obligation is satisfied under the contractual agreement. The performance obligation for unit sale or installation is considered to be satisfied when the waterbars have been transferred to the customer and the customer has obtained control of that asset. The performance obligation for consumables is considered to be satisfied when the consumables are delivered to the customer. The performance obligation for the hire or maintenance of machines is recognised over the minimum contract life, with the relevant amounts accrued or deferred where necessary.
Revenue is measured at the transaction price, being the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and is not discounted to present value as the period between fulfilling the performance obligation and expected receipt from customers is less than 12 months. The transaction price is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
The recognition of discounts is aligned to the recognition of the underlying revenue to which discount has been applied. All revenue is earned from UK sources and is generated from principal activities of the business.
1.4
Intangible assets other than goodwill
The development costs are recorded as an intangible asset and is stated at the cost for application, infrastructure and content development. Customer acquisition costs and computer software are initially recorded at cost, with annual review for impairment. Amortisation forms part of administrative expenses and is charged on a straight-line basis as follows:
Website development
over 3 years
Customer acquisition costs
over 6 years
Computer software
over 3 to 7 years
1.5
Property, plant and equipment
Plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and impairment.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives, on a straight-line basis, over the following terms:
Leasehold improvements
over the lease term
Plant and equipment
over 3 years
Information technology
over 3 to 7 years
Waterbars and installation costs
over 6 years
Right of use asset
over the lease term
Waterbars available for hire
Not depreciated
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the income statement.
Waterbars available for hire are not depreciated until they are leased to the customers and installed, at which point they are then depreciated over 6 years as noted above.
1.6
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets
The carrying value of the company’s non-financial assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any external or internal indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.
1.7
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. The cost includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price less all estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business.
1.8
Fair value measurement
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for all fair value measurements. IFRS 13 does not change when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather provides guidance on how to measure fair value under IFRS when fair value is required or permitted. The resulting calculations under IFRS 13 affected the principles that the company uses to assess the fair value, but the assessment of fair value under IFRS 13 has not materially changed the fair values recognised or disclosed. IFRS 13 mainly impacts the disclosures of the company. It requires specific disclosures about fair value measurements and disclosures of fair values, some of which replace existing disclosure requirements in other standards.
1.9
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and deposits and are shown net of bank overdrafts where the company has the right of offset.
1.10
Financial assets
All recognised financial assets are required to be measured at amortised cost or fair value on the basis of the Company’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the assets.
Amounts receivable which comprise trade and other receivables are carried at amortised cost less impairments.
Impairment of financial assets
A loss allowance is recognised on initial recognition of financial assets held at amortised cost, based on expected credit losses, and is remeasured annually with changes appearing in profit or loss. For assets with a maturity of 12 months or less, including trade receivables, the 12-month expected loss allowance is equal to the lifetime expected loss allowance.
1.11
Financial liabilities
Amounts payable which comprise trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost.
1.12
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.13
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is measured at the rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be achieved against which temporary difference can be utilised.
1.14
Provisions
A provision is recognised if the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects risks specific to the liability. The amount recognised as a provision is reviewed at each reporting date.
1.15
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of inventories or non-current assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.16
Retirement benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable for the year are charged to the income statement.
1.17
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, less any lease incentives received, are charged to income on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the lease asset are consumed.
Under IFRS 16 the company recognises right of use assets and lease liabilities for leases other than those for low value assets or for short term leases of 12 months or less.
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. The initial direct costs are recognised when the unit had been installed as per 1.3, which is a departure from IFS 16. However the directors believe that the treatment applied provides a true and fair view to the users of the accounts.
1.18
Foreign exchange
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the company’s functional currencies at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are retranslated to the functional currency at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.19
The company defines exceptional items as those items which, by their size or nature, are separately disclosed in order to give a full understanding of the company’s financial performance and aid comparability of the company’s results between periods.
1.20
Financing expenses comprise interest payable, bank charges and payment gateway charges, unwinding of the discount on provisions, and net foreign exchange losses that are recognised in the income statement (see foreign currency accounting policy).
2
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are outlined below.
Critical judgements
Fixed asset impairment
The directors make a judgement that despite the ongoing losses in the Company there is no need for impairment of fixed assets, as the forecasts forming the basis for going concern review as per 1.2 show improved performance going forward.
Stock provision
The company assesses the stock value in light of any obsolete and slow moving items on an annual basis - the accounts for 31 December 2024 include a write down of the used machines available for refurbishment reflecting the director’s view that the future costs of refurbishment will be higher (£161,070).
Expected credit losses
Please refer to note 16 for the full assessment of bad debts and expected credit losses.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Capitalised installation costs
The capitalised installation cost of waterbars is calculated using an average picking and shipping cost, people cost (based on an average install time and travel time to reach an installation location) and materials cost. This average cost is applied to the total number of waterbars installed in the period.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 17 -
3
Adoption of new and revised standards and changes in accounting policies
Standards which are in issue but not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations, which have not yet been applied in these financial statements, were in issue but not yet effective (and in some cases had not yet been adopted):
Amendments to IAS 21
Lack of Exchangeability
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28
Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments
IFRS 18
Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
IFRS 19
Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures
The above amended standards are not expected to impact the company as they are either not relevant to the company's activities or require accounting which is consistent with the company's current accounting policies.
4
Revenue
An analysis of the company's revenue is as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Revenue analysed by class of business
Consumer hire
3,546,622
162,344
Rental unit - subscription
967,727
1,107,877
Waterbar unit sale
256,793
4,012,748
Waterclub support revenue
4,080,012
3,754,196
8,851,154
9,037,165
2024
2023
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
2,978
Contract management services
74,643
310,559
Revenue all originates in the UK and is recognised at a point in time or in the month it is invoiced in accordance with the accounting policy.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 18 -
5
Exceptional items
2024
2023
£
£
Expenditure
Restructuring costs
200,184
-
During the period there were a number of exceptional items relating to costs associated with the future rebranding of the entire business totaling £200,184.
Due to the one off nature of the above transactions, we have considered them as exceptional.
6
Operating loss
2024
2023
£
£
Operating loss for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Operating lease charges
302,629
162,373
Fees payable to the company's auditor:
Audit of these financial statements
500
38,500
Tax and other advisory
17,100
10,572
Tax compliance
3,000
2,500
Depreciation of fixed assets
523,026
253,506
Amortisation of intangible assets
190,831
123,954
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
1,368,841
3,281,999
Impairment of debtors
576,561
644,278
7
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2024
2023
Number
Number
Total
35
32
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2024
2023
£
£
Wages and salaries
1,826,085
1,672,518
Social security costs
173,713
186,507
Pension costs
21,749
19,249
2,021,547
1,878,274
No remuneration or benefits were paid to the directors during the year (2023: nil). Key management personnel were compensated a total of £601,115 in remuneration in 2024 (2023: £821,921).
The company pays into a personal pension scheme on behalf of some of its employees. As at 31 December 2024 the company owed £nil to the pension scheme (2023: £nil).
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 19 -
8
Finance costs
2024
2023
£
£
Bank and debt collection charges
140,502
205,106
Interest payable (non-group)
1,797
3,074
Interest on the loans at amortised cost
247,975
145,837
Total finance costs
390,273
354,017
9
Investment income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Bank deposits
2,978
Income above relates to assets held at amortised cost, unless stated otherwise.
10
Other gains and losses
2024
2023
£
£
Gain on disposal of financial assets
-
1,933,202
Fair value gain on the loan waiver
-
31,275,647
Other gains and losses
-
98,573
-
33,307,422
Other gains and losses represent the foreign exchange gain/(loss) on the retranslation of the amounts due to the parent company.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 20 -
11
Income tax expense
As a result of the loss position of the company, and also the availability of tax losses, no liability to UK corporation tax arose on ordinary activities for the year ended 31 December 2024 nor for the year ended 31 December 2023.
At the balance sheet date the company had unused tax losses of approximately £41.1m (2023: £40.7m) available for offset against certain future profits. The deferred tax asset has not been recognised in full in respect of these losses, as recovery of the asset is dependent on the company generating suitable profits.
For the year ended 31 December 2024 there is deferred tax liability on fixed assets timing differences of £356k and a deferred tax asset on part of the losses for the same amount. These net off to £nil and have no impact on the balance sheet.
The charge for the year can be reconciled to the (loss)/profit per the income statement as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(645,422)
31,018,648
Expected tax (credit)/charge based on a corporation tax rate of 25.00%
(161,356)
7,754,662
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable profit
50,046
8,700
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
111,310
55,550
Non taxable loan waiver
-
(7,818,912)
Taxation charge for the year
-
-
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 21 -
12
Intangible assets
Computer software
Development costs
Customer acquisition costs
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2023
642,814
273,997
128,943
1,045,754
Additions
277,609
2,488
8,330
288,427
Disposals
(53,135)
(53,135)
At 31 December 2023
920,423
276,485
84,138
1,281,046
Additions - purchased
552,029
55,728
75,919
683,676
Disposals
(85)
(25,265)
(25,350)
At 31 December 2024
1,472,367
332,213
134,792
1,939,372
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2023
327,886
211,185
79,499
618,570
Charge for the year
73,289
38,114
12,551
123,954
Eliminated on disposals
(29,360)
(29,360)
At 31 December 2023
401,175
249,299
62,690
713,164
Charge for the year
144,419
31,964
14,448
190,831
Eliminated on disposals
(23,435)
(23,435)
At 31 December 2024
545,594
281,263
53,703
880,560
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
926,773
50,950
81,089
1,058,812
At 31 December 2023
519,249
27,186
21,448
567,883
At 31 December 2022
314,928
62,812
49,445
427,185
The amount carried forward on customer acquisition costs is classified as £22,465 (2023: £14,023) as short term and £58,624 (2023: £7,425) as long term.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 22 -
13
Property, plant and equipment
Plant and equipment
Information technology
Waterbars and installation costs
Right of use asset
Waterbars available for hire
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2023
11,460
23,060
2,569,100
291,825
-
2,895,445
Additions
44,525
3,026
421,224
42,598
-
511,373
Disposals
(1,315,365)
(134,481)
-
(1,449,846)
At 31 December 2023
55,985
26,086
1,674,959
199,942
-
1,956,972
Additions
480
3,582
3,164,720
3,547
360,956
3,533,285
Disposals
(197,229)
-
(197,229)
At 31 December 2024
56,465
29,668
4,642,450
203,489
360,956
5,293,028
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2023
6,950
22,520
1,563,672
182,072
-
1,775,214
Charge for the year
3,146
1,380
197,017
51,963
-
253,506
Eliminated on disposal
(793,460)
(134,481)
-
(927,941)
At 31 December 2023
10,096
23,900
967,229
99,554
-
1,100,779
Charge for the year
22,331
4,775
444,318
51,602
-
523,026
Eliminated on disposal
(3,939)
(180,888)
-
(184,827)
At 31 December 2024
32,427
24,736
1,230,659
151,156
-
1,438,978
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
24,038
4,932
3,411,791
52,333
360,956
3,854,050
At 31 December 2023
45,889
2,186
707,730
100,388
-
856,193
14
Inventories
2024
2023
£
£
Finished goods
604,004
1,319,946
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 23 -
15
Contracts with customers
Analysis of contract assets
2024
2023
£
£
Waterclub accrued revenue
997,472
1,507,099
Consumer hire accrued revenue
1,160,198
-
2,157,670
1,507,099
The change in the value of contract assets is the result of the contract to which the accrued income relates coming to an end during the year and being fully invoiced, and additional contracts in the year.
Analysis of contract liabilities
2024
2023
£
£
Subscription deferred revenue
35,704
38,415
Maintenance deferred revenue
38,144
85,676
Consumer hire deferred revenue
93,457
-
167,305
124,091
Significant changes in the period
2024
2023
Contract liabilities
Contract liabilities
£
£
Revenue recognised in the reporting period that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period
124,091
293,504
16
Trade and other receivables
2024
2023
£
£
Trade receivables
825,474
1,790,936
Provision for bad and doubtful debts
(171,109)
(254,801)
654,365
1,536,135
Amount owed by parent undertaking
254,198
Other receivables
48,222
179,315
Prepayments and accrued income
2,236,183
1,654,706
3,192,968
3,370,156
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
16
Trade and other receivables
(Continued)
- 24 -
Trade receivables disclosed above are classified as loans and receivables and are therefore measured at amortised cost.
17
Financial instruments
Market risk management
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments
In prior year the principal market risks for the company are exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates and interest rates - however the USD loan was waived during the year, and there are no interest-bearing loans in currencies other than GBP at the year end.
Foreign exchange risk
All stock purchases are in Sterling, there were no foreign currency balances at 31 December 2024.
At 31 December 2023
Sterling
US Dollar
Total
£
£
£
Cash and cash equivalents
502,616
-
502,616
Trade receivables
1,536,135
-
1,536,135
Trade payables (including parent company)
390,509
-
390,509
Loans and borrowings
1,906,420
1,906,420
4,335,680
-
4,335,680
At 31 December 2024
Sterling
US Dollar
Total
£
£
£
Cash and cash equivalents
635,059
-
635,059
Trade receivables (including parent company)
908,563
-
908,563
Trade payables
87,652
-
87,652
Loans and borrowings
4,400,320
-
4,400,320
6,031,594
-
6,031,594
Sensitivity analysis
At 31 December 2024 there are no balances denominated in any currency other than functional currency.
Interest rate risk
There are no interest-bearing loans at 31 December 2023 or 2024. See note 18.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
17
Financial instruments
(Continued)
- 25 -
Credit risk
The company provides credit to customers in the normal course of business and the carrying amount is net of an allowance of £171,109 (2023: £254,801) for doubtful receivables due to age. The company further provided £80,913 (2023: £nil) against expected credit losses on accrued income.
Movement on Expected Credit Loss
2024
£
At 1 January 2024
254,801
Movement in the year
(83,692)
At 31 December 2024
171,109
The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset on the balance sheet.
The company effectively manages its credit risk through series of checks as detailed below:
The company collects the monthly rental through direct-debit mandates.
Credit monitoring:
The management reviews the receivables position on a monthly basis, with long outstanding amounts considered for individual follow up, sending to debt recovery or writing off.
Review by categories: For large institutional customers, the company have nominated a dedicated group for resolving issues and have seen significant success.
Prudent provisioning: The company are mindful of the quality of receivables. The company have followed this by providing a 15% provision on balances that are less than 120 days and further 3.75% on balance not yet due by adopting the approach under IFRS 9 using ECL, amounting to approximately £97,000 (2023: £86,000).
Debt recovery process: The company reinitiated the process of debt recovery with Credit Style to improve the speed of collections.
The trade receivables as at 31 December are aged as follows:
2024
2024
2023
2023
Gross
Impairment
Gross
Impairment
£
£
£
£
Trade receivables
Not past due
514,468
(16,077)
1,073,119
(35,856)
Past due 0 – 30 days
45,853
(5,732)
53,254
(6,657)
Past due 30 – 60 days
24,446
(3,056)
75,704
(9,299)
Past due 60 – 90 days
18,188
(2,274)
103,239
(12,381)
Past due 90+ days
222,518
(143,971)
78,667
(190,608)
Accrued income
Not yet invoiced
2,157,670
(80,913)
-
-
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
17
Financial instruments
(Continued)
- 26 -
Liquidity risk
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including interest payments.
At 31 December 2023
Carrying value
Contractual cashflows
Under 1 year
1 to 5 years
Over 5 years
£
£
£
£
£
Unsecured shareholder loans
1,906,420
1,906,420
-
1,906,420
-
Trade and other payables
1,566,776
1,566,776
1,566,776
-
-
3,473,196
3,473,196
1,566,776
1,906,420
-
At 31 December 2024
Carrying value
Contractual cashflows
Under 1 year
1 to 5 years
Over 5 years
£
£
£
£
£
Unsecured shareholder loans
4,400,320
4,400,320
-
4,400,320
-
Trade and other payables
1,579,102
1,579,102
1,579,102
-
-
5,979,422
5,979,422
1,579,102
4,400,320
-
Capital management
Working capital and cash requirements are budgeted annually and forecast weekly on a rolling 13 week basis to ensure that cash is available to settle liabilities as they become due and minimise the cash investment required from Strauss Water Limited and Culligan (UK) Limited.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 27 -
18
Trade and other payables
Current
Non-current
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Trade payables
87,652
76,386
Amount due to parent undertaking
222,936
2,244,163
972,274
Amounts due to related parties
2,156,157
934,146
Accruals and deferred income
622,051
393,262
Social security and other taxation
171,537
359,794
Other payables
697,862
638,489
-
-
1,579,102
1,690,867
4,400,320
1,906,420
Current
Due to the short term nature of these payables the carrying value equates to the contractual amount due as the impact of discounting is not considered material.
Amounts owed to group undertakings (intercompany) are repayable on demand and comprise a trade payables balance and a loan balance, with no interest charged on overdue balances..
Non-current
The amounts relate to capital notes from the shareholders, on which no interest is charged. The amounts have been recognised using 8% effective interest rate, and are repayable in 2028.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 28 -
19
Lease liabilities
Lease obligations are classified based on the amounts that are expected to be settled within the next 12 months and after more than 12 months from the reporting date, as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Current liabilities
19,820
46,568
Non-current liabilities
4,095
24,122
23,915
70,690
Following adoption of IFRS 16, a right of use asset, being the present value of the operating lease payments over the remaining life of the lease, has been recognised within fixed assets detailed in note 12. The right to use assets and corresponding lease liability have been calculated using a discount rate of 4.25%. The depreciation of the assets and interest charge are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year and the maturity analysis of lease liabilities is detailed above.
Lease payments relate to leases of property and motor vehicles. The company does not have an option to purchase the leased assets at the expiry of the lease period.
2024
2023
£
£
Amounts charged to the profit and loss account
153,844
66,183
20
Other leasing information
Lessor
At the reporting end date the company had contracted with customers for the following minimum lease payments:
2024
2023
£
£
One to two years
4,888,798
-
Two to three years
2,486,393
-
Total undiscounted lease payments receivable
7,375,191
-
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 29 -
21
Provisions for liabilities
2024
2023
£
£
Warranty
88,015
101,002
LTIP
57,073
-
Retention bonus
-
60,000
145,088
161,002
Analysis of provisions
Current liabilities
145,088
161,002
Movements on provisions:
Warranty
LTIP
Retention bonus
Total
£
£
£
£
At 1 January 2024
101,002
-
60,000
161,002
Additional provisions in the year
-
57,073
-
57,073
Utilisation of provision
(12,987)
(60,000)
(72,987)
At 31 December 2024
88,015
57,073
-
145,088
The warranty provision is an estimate of the cost of service calls for the following year and is based on the preceding year data. A total of 2,219 (2023: 2,302) service calls have been provided for on a warranty customer base of 11,377 (2023: 15,245) at an average cost of £53.17 (2023: £53.14) per call.
A Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) was introduced for key management personnel in 2017 with any award settled in cash. The plan covered the period from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2019 and was extended to 31 December 2022. The amount was fully paid in the current year.
At 31 December 2023 a provision of £60,000 was include in relation to key management retention bonus, which was in place pending the new LTIP scheme for 2024.
22
Share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Authorised
Ordinary shares of 1p (2023: 1p) each
489,967,300
489,967,300
4,899,673
4,899,673
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 1p (2023: 1p) each
489,967,300
489,967,300
4,899,673
4,899,673
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 30 -
23
Capital contribution
Capital contribution
£
At 31 December 2023
4,160,926
Contribution in the year
1,054,075
Transfer to Retained Earnings
(247,974)
At 31 December 2024
4,967,027
Contribution in the year represents effective interest of 8% on the new capital loan notes, which are non-interest bearing.
Transfer to Retained Earnings consist of interest release on the new loans relating to the current year as per note 17.
24
Related party transactions
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel, including directors, is set out in note 7 for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures.
Other transactions with related parties
During the year the company entered into the following transactions with the parent company:
Sale of goods and services
Purchase of goods
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Parent company
3,891,548
4,155,821
Entities with joint control or significant influence over the company
2,810,559
273,061
927,738
2,810,559
4,164,609
5,083,559
The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:
2024
2023
Amounts due to related parties
£
£
Parent company
2,244,163
1,195,210
Entities with joint control or significant influence over the company
2,156,157
934,146
4,400,320
2,129,356
All amounts due are interest free. See note 17 for further details.
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
24
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 31 -
The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:
2024
2023
Amounts due from related parties
£
£
Parent company
254,198
-
Entities with joint control or significant influence over the company
45,087
254,198
45,087
Entities with joint control or significant influence comprise those owned by Culligan Limited, which holds 49% in Virgin Strauss through its subsidiary, Culligan (UK) Limited (formerly Waterlogic GB Limited).
25
Cash generated from operations
2024
2023
£
£
(Loss)/profit for the year after tax
(645,422)
31,018,648
Adjustments for:
Net finance expense
387,295
354,023
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets
190,831
123,954
Depreciation
523,026
253,506
Other gains and losses
-
(33,208,849)
455,730
(1,458,718)
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in inventories and waterbar additions
354,986
(516,827)
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
177,188
(517,770)
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables
(94,466)
140,485
Decrease in provisions
(15,914)
(126,900)
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
877,524
(2,479,730)
26
Analysis of changes in gross funds
1 January 2024
Cash flows
Other non-cash changes
31 December 2024
£
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
502,616
132,443
-
635,059
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
1,906,601
3,300,000
(806,281)
4,400,320
Obligations under finance leases
70,690
(46,775)
-
23,915
2,479,907
3,385,668
(806,281)
5,059,294
Virgin Strauss Water UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (CONTINUED)
For the year ended 31 December 2024
- 32 -
27
Controlling party
At the balance sheet date, Strauss Water Limited is the immediate parent company and Strauss Group Limited is the ultimate parent company by nature of their majority shareholding. Both companies are incorporated in Israel.
Copies of consolidated financial statements of the ultimate parent company are available from the registered office at 3A Yori Netanyahu, Or Yehuda, Israel, 603761.
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