Company registration number 00901751 (England and Wales)
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr H R Jones
Mr A R Jones
Mr P M Williams
Company number
00901751
Registered office
Pittman Way
Fulwood
Preston
PR2 9ZD
Auditor
MHA
Richard House
9 Winckley Square
Preston
PR1 3HP
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
4
Directors' responsibilities statement
3
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Profit and loss account
8
Group statement of comprehensive income
9
Group balance sheet
10
Company balance sheet
11
Group statement of changes in equity
12
Company statement of changes in equity
13
Group statement of cash flows
14
Notes to the financial statements
15 - 31
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company and group continued to be that of the manufacture and sale of plastic products.
Fair review of the business
The year to March 2025 saw Group revenues reduce from £22.3m to £21.4m (a 4.1% decrease). Export revenues in the year also reduced by 4.2% in the year reflecting the Global challenging conditions. Approximately 65% of products manufactured at Jonesco in Preston are exported with the remaining 35% being supplied to the UK Market. Approximately 50% of product exported serves the French Market with the remaining 50% being sold to the rest of Europe, North America and other overseas locations. This geographical distribution of turnover for 2025 remains largely unchanged to that 2024.
During the year, warehousing capacity at both the UK and French sites were increased as a result of completion of extension to the leased warehouse in Preston and the relocation and consolidation of the warehouse operations in Seclin. The improvements will allow the business to gear up to accommodate an increased demand across all sectors, improve our ability to supply container load consignments and improve warehousing efficiency.
The business awarded a full inflationary pay increase in April 2024 to support the recruitment and retention of a highly skilled and experience workforce and where possible these increases will be reflected in the product prices.
Throughout the period the group has remained in profit, debts have continued to be collected on time and the liquidity position has been maintained. The group continues to supply to over 50 countries worldwide.
In the year the group invested £0.5m (2024: £0.5m) in capital projects including infrastructure improvements and new tooling.
As a result of revenue being lower than last year, PBT for the year was £0.61m (2024: £1.26m).
Principal risks and uncertainties
Continued economic uncertainty presents ongoing challenges for many privately owned SME businesses similar to Jonesco. Ongoing geopolitical conflicts, higher inflation than BoE targets, high BoE base rates relative to the European Market, low growth, US Tariffs and the impact of changes to UK Taxation on businesses have all impacted Jonesco in 2024/25 and will have an impact on 2025/26. The group is affected by raw material and power input prices. In particular, the price of oil as it feeds through to the price of polymer. Purchasing strategies have been employed to mitigate this risk. |
Financial risk management objectives and policies
The group manages its exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates using forward contracts and options where it deems necessary. The group does not utilise any other type of hedging instruments. The group manages its exposure to credit risk by performing credit checks on new and existing customers and has credit insurance in place. Management review cash flow forecasts regularly, with the objective of ensuring that the group retains sufficient liquid funds to enable it to meet its day-to-day requirements. |
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 2 -
Key performance indicators
The directors monitor the group’s performance using several indicators. These include:
2025
2024
Return on capital employed
5%
10%
Gross profit margin
52%
52%
Operating profit
£0.5m
£1.2m
Current ratio
3.79
3.35
Gearing percentage
0%
0%
The directors consider that these indicators demonstrate the success of efforts to control costs of the manufacturing process. The group continues to be in excellent financial health and is favourably positioned to exploit future opportunities as they arise.
Research and development
The group has an active policy to develop its products and exploit its expertise in plastic manufacturing with new product lines allied to existing products and markets.
Future developments
The directors continue to plan for the organic growth of the group by continuing to develop innovatively designed and manufactured products which are environmentally friendly. The group strives to provide quality and value to our world-wide customers, safety and prosperity to our employees and to protect the long-term future of the business, whilst respecting our family values.
.
Mr A R Jones
Director
8 September 2025
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 3 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 4 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 8.
Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £605,275. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr H R Jones
Mr A R Jones
Mr P M Williams
Auditor
The auditor, MHA, previously traded through the legal entity MacIntyre Hudson LLP. In response to regulatory changes, MacIntyre Hudson LLP ceased to hold an audit registration with the engagement transitioning to MHA Audit Services LLP.
MHA will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.
Strategic report
The group has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the group's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of financial risk management objectives and policies and future developments.
Medium-sized companies exemption
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.
On behalf of the board
Mr A R Jones
Director
8 September 2025
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Jonesco (Preston) Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the group profit and loss account, the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
- 6 -
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The specific procedures for this engagement and the extent to which these are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:
Enquiries with management, about any known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud;
Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their significant accounting estimates;
Auditing the risk of fraud and management override of revenue by incorporating data analytics into our sampling of source entries and testing specific transactions to determine the completeness of income
Auditing the risk of management override of controls including through testing journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness; and
Reviewing board minutes and resolutions.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
- 7 -
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Paul Locker BSc(Hons) FCA
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of MHA, Statutory Auditor
Preston, United Kingdom
8 September 2025
MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542)
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
21,388,421
22,303,103
Cost of sales
(10,341,945)
(10,814,049)
Gross profit
11,046,476
11,489,054
Distribution costs
(4,001,271)
(4,102,350)
Administrative expenses
(6,508,571)
(6,193,705)
Operating profit
4
536,634
1,192,999
Interest receivable and similar income
8
64,978
59,248
Investment gains or losses
9
5,192
12,665
Profit before taxation
606,804
1,264,912
Tax on profit
10
(163,155)
(311,315)
Profit for the financial year
443,649
953,597
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year
443,649
953,597
Other comprehensive income
Currency translation loss taken to retained earnings
(31,399)
(40,623)
Total comprehensive income for the year
412,250
912,974
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 MARCH 2025
31 March 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
12
6,490,599
6,568,807
Current assets
Stocks
15
2,454,150
2,370,397
Debtors
16
4,368,494
4,747,265
Investments
17
429,193
414,794
Cash at bank and in hand
1,674,857
1,698,588
8,926,694
9,231,044
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18
(2,540,786)
(2,707,333)
Net current assets
6,385,908
6,523,711
Total assets less current liabilities
12,876,507
13,092,518
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
827,923
850,909
(827,923)
(850,909)
Net assets
12,048,584
12,241,609
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
23
1,000
1,000
Capital redemption reserve
10
10
Profit and loss reserves
12,047,574
12,240,599
Total equity
12,048,584
12,241,609
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized groups.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 8 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
08 September 2025
Mr A R Jones
Director
Company registration number 00901751 (England and Wales)
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025
31 March 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
12
6,378,653
6,555,272
Investments
13
15,304
15,304
6,393,957
6,570,576
Current assets
Stocks
15
2,121,540
2,108,804
Debtors
16
3,120,943
3,188,672
Investments
17
429,193
414,794
Cash at bank and in hand
1,552,547
1,579,233
7,224,223
7,291,503
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18
(1,990,346)
(2,097,657)
Net current assets
5,233,877
5,193,846
Total assets less current liabilities
11,627,834
11,764,422
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
20
827,923
850,909
(827,923)
(850,909)
Net assets
10,799,911
10,913,513
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
23
1,000
1,000
Capital redemption reserve
10
10
Profit and loss reserves
10,798,901
10,912,503
Total equity
10,799,911
10,913,513
As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s profit for the year was £491,673 (2024 - £835,291 profit).
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 8 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
08 September 2025
Mr A R Jones
Director
Company registration number 00901751 (England and Wales)
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 12 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2023
1,000
10
11,957,926
11,958,936
Year ended 31 March 2024:
Profit for the year
-
-
953,597
953,597
Other comprehensive income:
Currency translation differences
-
-
(40,623)
(40,623)
Total comprehensive income
-
-
912,974
912,974
Dividends
11
-
-
(630,301)
(630,301)
Balance at 31 March 2024
1,000
10
12,240,599
12,241,609
Year ended 31 March 2025:
Profit for the year
-
-
443,649
443,649
Other comprehensive income:
Currency translation differences
-
-
(31,399)
(31,399)
Total comprehensive income
-
-
412,250
412,250
Dividends
11
-
-
(605,275)
(605,275)
Balance at 31 March 2025
1,000
10
12,047,574
12,048,584
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 13 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2023
1,000
10
10,707,513
10,708,523
Year ended 31 March 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
835,291
835,291
Dividends
11
-
-
(630,301)
(630,301)
Balance at 31 March 2024
1,000
10
10,912,503
10,913,513
Year ended 31 March 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
491,673
491,673
Dividends
11
-
-
(605,275)
(605,275)
Balance at 31 March 2025
1,000
10
10,798,901
10,799,911
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 14 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
28
1,376,729
1,785,414
Income taxes paid
(293,423)
(241,851)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
1,083,306
1,543,563
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(526,134)
(472,256)
Purchase of investments
(9,207)
-
Proceeds from disposal of investments
-
375,347
Interest received
50,924
28,696
Dividends received
14,054
30,552
Net cash used in investing activities
(470,363)
(37,661)
Financing activities
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(605,275)
(630,301)
Net cash used in financing activities
(605,275)
(630,301)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
7,668
875,601
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,698,588
863,610
Effect of foreign exchange rates
(31,399)
(40,623)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,674,857
1,698,588
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 15 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Jonesco (Preston) Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Pittman Way, Fulwood, Preston, Lancashire, England, PR2 9ZD.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the group. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
The company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements for parent company information presented within the consolidated financial statements:
Section 4 ‘Statement of Financial Position’ – Reconciliation of the opening and closing number of shares;
Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’ – Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;
Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instrument Issues’ – Carrying amounts, interest income/expense and net gains/losses for each category of financial instrument;
Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ – Compensation for key management personnel.
1.2
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated group financial statements consist of the financial statements of the parent company Jonesco (Preston) Limited together with all entities controlled by the parent company (its subsidiaries).
All financial statements are made up to 31 March 2025. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.
All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.3
Going concern
The directors have considered the budgeted and projected results of the business, the projected cash flows and the risks that could impact the company’s liquidity and solvency over the next twelve months. As the Group’s net asset position at 31 March 2025 was £12,048,584 the directors believe that the group has sufficient headroom to absorb the current risks.
Therefore at the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.4
Turnover
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
1.5
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Freehold property
2.5% straight line
Long leasehold
Remaining lease term or 7-10yrs straight line
Plant and machinery
10% reducing balance or 10% 20% straight line
Motor vehicles
25% reducing balance
Freehold land is not depreciated.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.
1.6
Fixed asset investments
In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.7
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
The carrying amount of the investments accounted for using the equity method is tested for impairment as a single asset. Any goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment is not tested separately for impairment.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.8
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Raw materials cost is the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis.
Work in progress and finished goods is the cost of raw material and labour together with attributable overheads.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
1.9
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
1.10
Financial instruments
The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the group transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the group's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.11
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.
1.12
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 20 -
1.13
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.14
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.15
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.
1.16
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in the profit and loss account for the period.
The assets and liabilities of overseas subsidiary undertakings are translated into the presentational currency at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.
All resulting exchange differences arising on translation of the overseas subsidiary undertakings are recognised in other comprehensive income.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
(Continued)
- 21 -
The directors do not however consider that there any key judgements of estimation uncertainty.
3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
7,396,967
7,699,590
Overseas sales
13,991,454
14,603,513
21,388,421
22,303,103
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
50,924
28,696
Dividends received
14,054
30,552
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
Exchange losses
11,561
40,915
Research and development costs
227,443
219,281
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
604,342
550,640
(Profit)/loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
51,563
Operating lease charges
755,562
657,731
5
Auditor's remuneration
2025
2024
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
23,650
18,500
For other services
Taxation compliance services
2,600
2,150
All other non-audit services
3,350
1,100
5,950
3,250
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 22 -
6
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Number
Number
Number
Number
Office and managment
58
54
45
41
Manufacturing
102
104
102
104
Sales
13
16
9
12
Total
173
174
156
157
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
5,768,578
5,481,322
5,183,619
4,922,457
Social security costs
766,422
722,720
526,321
490,713
Pension costs
557,617
480,862
557,617
480,862
7,092,617
6,684,904
6,267,557
5,894,032
7
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
62,565
65,331
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
37,764
37,289
100,329
102,620
The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 3 (2024 - 3).
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 23 -
8
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
50,924
28,696
Other income from investments
Dividends received
14,054
30,552
Total income
64,978
59,248
2025
2024
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Dividends from financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
14,054
30,552
9
Amounts written off investments
2025
2024
£
£
Fair value gains/(losses) on financial instruments
Gain on financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss
2,984
9,439
Other gains/(losses)
Gain on disposal of fixed asset investments
2,208
3,226
5,192
12,665
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
186,141
291,803
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
41
Double tax relief
(38,767)
Total UK current tax
186,141
253,077
Foreign current tax on profits for the current period
40,595
Total current tax
186,141
293,672
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
(Continued)
- 24 -
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(14,255)
17,643
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
(8,731)
Total deferred tax
(22,986)
17,643
Total tax charge
163,155
311,315
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
606,804
1,264,912
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
151,701
316,228
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
3,850
4,752
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
(4,812)
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
(10,101)
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
8,909
Adjustments in respect of prior years
41
Double tax relief
1,828
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
12,238
Other permanent differences
(1,433)
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
(8,731)
Taxation charge
163,155
311,315
11
Dividends
2025
2024
Recognised as distributions to equity holders:
£
£
Final paid
605,275
630,301
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 25 -
12
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Freehold property
Long leasehold
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2024
3,843,939
51,622
8,142,222
14,795
12,052,578
Additions
54,051
472,893
526,944
Disposals
(46,637)
(29,286)
(75,923)
Exchange adjustments
(293)
(837)
(1,130)
At 31 March 2025
3,843,939
58,743
8,584,992
14,795
12,502,469
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2024
1,200,231
48,988
4,227,732
6,820
5,483,771
Depreciation charged in the year
51,801
4,573
545,976
1,992
604,342
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(46,637)
(29,286)
(75,923)
Exchange adjustments
1
(321)
(320)
At 31 March 2025
1,252,032
6,925
4,744,101
8,812
6,011,870
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
2,591,907
51,818
3,840,891
5,983
6,490,599
At 31 March 2024
2,643,708
2,634
3,914,490
7,975
6,568,807
Company
Freehold property
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2024
3,843,939
8,083,309
14,795
11,942,043
Additions
417,198
417,198
At 31 March 2025
3,843,939
8,500,507
14,795
12,359,241
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2024
1,200,231
4,179,720
6,820
5,386,771
Depreciation charged in the year
51,801
540,024
1,992
593,817
At 31 March 2025
1,252,032
4,719,744
8,812
5,980,588
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
2,591,907
3,780,763
5,983
6,378,653
At 31 March 2024
2,643,708
3,903,589
7,975
6,555,272
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 26 -
13
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
14
15,304
15,304
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2024 and 31 March 2025
15,304
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
15,304
At 31 March 2024
15,304
14
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 March 2025 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Registered
Nature of business
Class of
% Held
office
shares held
Direct
Indirect
Jonesco SARL
105 Rue des Clauwiers,Zac de l'Epinette, 59113 Seclin, France
Sale of group products
Ordinary
100.00
0
15
Stocks
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
683,619
653,228
665,024
628,332
Work in progress
533,820
520,763
533,820
520,763
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,236,711
1,196,406
922,696
959,709
2,454,150
2,370,397
2,121,540
2,108,804
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 27 -
16
Debtors
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
4,080,288
4,512,315
2,412,869
2,645,620
Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
530,815
387,053
Other debtors
65,187
35,659
28,604
4,034
Prepayments and accrued income
223,019
199,291
148,655
151,965
4,368,494
4,747,265
3,120,943
3,188,672
17
Current asset investments
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Listed investments
429,193
414,794
429,193
414,794
Current asset investments can be liquidated with 7 working days notice.
18
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Other borrowings
19
990
990
990
990
Trade creditors
1,791,394
1,815,203
1,437,933
1,448,133
Corporation tax payable
63,542
170,824
103,177
153,036
Other taxation and social security
218,939
230,853
133,353
142,022
Other creditors
90,664
93,052
90,346
93,052
Accruals and deferred income
375,257
396,411
224,547
260,424
2,540,786
2,707,333
1,990,346
2,097,657
19
Loans and overdrafts
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Shares treated as non-equity
990
990
990
990
Payable within one year
990
990
990
990
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
19
Loans and overdrafts
(Continued)
- 28 -
Shares treated as non-equity - 'A' Ordinary shares
'A' Ordinary shares entitle the holder to receive notice of and to attend any General Meeting of the company and to one vote for every share held. The shares hold no rights to receive dividends or participate in the distribution of the company's assets in the event of a winding up or reduction in capital.
Details of shares shown within liabilities are as follows:
20
Deferred taxation
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Group
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
837,535
859,426
Short term timing differences
(9,612)
(8,517)
827,923
850,909
Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Company
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
837,535
859,426
Short term timing differences
(9,612)
(8,517)
827,923
850,909
Group
Company
2025
2025
Movements in the year:
£
£
Liability at 1 April 2024
850,909
850,909
Credit to profit or loss
(22,986)
(22,986)
Liability at 31 March 2025
827,923
827,923
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
20
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 29 -
The company has not finalised its capital expenditure programme for the next financial year and therefore an assessment as to the likely movement of timing differences cannot reasonably be made.
21
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
557,617
480,862
A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund.
At the year end, £50,187 was payable to the pension scheme (2024: £48,525).
22
Reserves
Included within the group profit and loss account reserve at 31 March 2025 is £15,448 (2024: £3,874 loss) in respect of unrealised gains/losses on listed investments which are non-distributable.
23
Share capital
Group and company
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
£
£
Issued and fully paid
500 Ordinary B shares of £1 each
500
500
100 Ordinary C shares of £1 each
100
100
100 Ordinary D shares of £1 each
100
100
100 Ordinary E shares of £1 each
100
100
20 Ordinary F shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary G shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary H shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary I shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary J shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary K shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary L shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary M shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary N shares of £1 each
20
20
20 Ordinary O shares of £1 each
20
20
1,000
1,000
'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N' and 'O' Ordinary shareholders have no right to receive notice of, or to attend or vote at any General Meeting of the company. The shares entitle the holder to dividends and the right to participate in the distribution of the company's assets in the event of a winding up or reduction in capital.
Details of shares disclosed as financial liabilities are included in note 18.
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
- 30 -
24
Operating lease commitments
Lessee
At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Within one year
707,544
244,222
510,593
118,618
Between two and five years
1,956,068
142,829
1,604,238
97,678
In over five years
1,200,500
-
1,200,500
-
3,864,112
387,051
3,315,331
216,296
25
Capital commitments
Amounts contracted for but not provided in the financial statements:
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Acquisition of tangible fixed assets
-
164,547
-
164,547
26
Related party transactions
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel is as follows.
2025
2024
£
£
Aggregate compensation
398,133
420,432
Transactions with related parties
During the year the group entered into the following transactions with related parties:
JONESCO (PRESTON) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
26
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 31 -
Rent charged by:
2025
2024
£
£
Group
Other related parties
335,250
295,000
Company
Other related parties
335,250
295,000
27
Directors' transactions
Dividends totalling £318,595 (2024 - £357,788) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's directors.
28
Cash generated from group operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
443,649
953,597
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
163,155
311,315
Investment income
(64,978)
(59,248)
(Gain)/loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
51,563
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
604,342
550,640
Gain on sale of investments
(2,208)
(3,226)
Other gains and losses
(2,984)
(9,439)
Movements in working capital:
Increase in stocks
(83,753)
(200,617)
Decrease in debtors
378,771
448,123
Decrease in creditors
(59,265)
(257,294)
Cash generated from operations
1,376,729
1,785,414
29
Analysis of changes in net funds - group
1 April 2024
Cash flows
Exchange rate movements
31 March 2025
£
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,698,588
7,668
(31,399)
1,674,857
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(990)
-
-
(990)
1,697,598
7,668
(31,399)
1,673,867
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