Company Registration No. 07612319 (England and Wales)
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 DECEMBER 2024
Shipleys LLP
Chartered accountants & statutory auditor
10 Orange Street
Haymarket
London
WC2H 7DQ
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Company information
1
Strategic report
2 - 4
Directors' report
5
Directors' responsibilities statement
6
Independent auditor's report
7 - 11
Profit and loss account
12
Statement of comprehensive income
13
Balance sheet
14
Statement of changes in equity
15
Statement of cash flows
16
Notes to the financial statements
17 - 28
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
- 1 -
Directors
Mr M McLoughlin
Mrs E Toni
Company number
07612319
Registered office
118 Piccadilly
Mayfair
London
England
W1J 7NW
Auditor
Shipleys LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor
10 Orange Street
Haymarket
London
WC2H 7DQ
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Fair review of the business
The principal activities of the company are to facilitate transactions within the debt and equity capital markets and provide corporate advisory services. The company is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority ('FCA').
Results and Dividends
Blue Horizon Asset Management (“Blue”) onboarded its first investment management clients during the period under review. Previously all revenue generated derived solely from structured products brokerage fees. The product offering continues to be expanded to include liquid asset capabilities as well as longer term investments in the private equity and real estate sectors.
Blue continued its partnership with Apex group who act as the AIFM for the Blue Horizon Fund 1 – a Luxembourg RAIF SICAV SCSp. Despite multiple interests in the UK Capital Growth Sub Fund ultimately the minimum assets under management commitment was not met and the firm took the decision to cease with this sub fund offering and is now actively pursuing commitments in other capabilities.
For the financial year gross revenues increased from £9.4m in the 15 months from September 2022 to December 2023 to £13.2m for the 12 months to December 2024. After deducting cost of sales to include all prime broking costs gross profit decreased from £2.9m to £1.9m. Administration costs increased from £3.4m to £4.7m, reflecting the 12 month period v 15 month prior period. Operating losses increased from £0.5m in the 15 month to December 2023 to £2.8m for the 12 months to December 2024.
Blue’s parent holding company, Blue Group Holdings Ltd (formerly Moontreasure Ltd) will continue to add capital resources as necessary until the firm returns a financial profit and cash surplus.
Future development Opportunities
The firm continue to explore new opportunities and 2025 will see the launch of new sub funds within the Luxembourg RAIF structure within the liquid securities sectors. Additionally the pipeline for segregated mandates with financial institutions looks strong. The firm has reshaped its resourcing and focus to these opportunities and is confident the financial results for 2025 will reflect this.
Financial risk management
For the financial year, the firm's key risks have been identified and grouped as either investment risks (to include market and credit risk) business risks or operational risks. The Firm has assessed these risks in its ICARA and has set out appropriate actions to manage them. The Director is responsible for risk management and reviews the effectiveness of the firm's system of internal control to manage and mitigate the risks identified.
Market risk
As an investment manager, a broker and adviser; the firm has negligible firm exposure to settlement and price volatility. These risks are managed by having robust controls to limit our exposure. The assets under management are held on behalf of our clients and the only market risk the firm is exposed to would potentially be non-trading book exposures to foreign currency assets or liabilities held on the balance sheet.
Credit risk
The Firm's exposure to credit risk is the risk that brokerage fees cannot be collected or the exposure to banks where cash held is deposited. The Firm holds all cash with an A-rated bank.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 3 -
Business risk
For the year end to December 2024 the firm had a simple business strategy and the main business risk is the loss of client business or downturn in volumes. During the year the firm expanded its team with direct hires into client serving and partnering with introducers to expand its pipeline capabilities.
Operational risk
Operational risk can be defined as the risk of loss resulting from inadequate resources, failed processes or systems due to internal or external events. This incorporates the work undertaken as well as the regulatory and contingency planning done at the Firm level. Operation risk appetite is conservative and as a result the firm invests to mitigate such risks, with investments in middle office systems and additional resources as we move towards a three line model of defence.
Staffing levels are to provide a level of contingency cover in all critical business areas.
The documentation of contingency and disaster recovery procedures has been enhanced during the year. The control framework within the firm has been enhanced during the year and is fully set out within the firm’s Risk Management Framework.
The firm will continue to proactively manage all risk risks and look to enhance it’s control framework within the new Investment Firm Prudential Regime (IFPRU) covering the Internal Capital Adequacy Risk Assessment (ICARA) framework that came into force from 1st January 2022.
Key performance indicators
The key performance indicators may be regarded as the turnover and profit for the year which are detailed in the financial statements. These are in turn driven by transaction volumes and margins. Moving forward Assets Under Management will also be a key indicator of the success of the firm.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 4 -
Statement by the director in performance of his duties in accordance with S.172
The directors of Blue Horizon Asset Management Limited consider that they have acted in the way they consider to be in good faith and in the best interests of its clients in its decision making during the year-ended 31st December 2024.
Our employees are fundamental to the delivery of our strategic plan. We aim to be a responsible employer in our approach to the pay and benefits our employees receive. The health, safety and well-being of our employees is one of our primary considerations in the way we do business and we take into consideration every employee's individual circumstances at all times. Specifically we ensure staff continue to have the ability to work from home when required and have adequate equipment as well as appropriate software access to enable efficient communications.
Our duty, in accordance with the FCA rulebook is to provide a safe and secure investment environment, with clients fully informed in their decision making. We have ensured our staff members are able to communicate effectively with our clients. We also keep a very good communication with suppliers.
We believe the company's core asset is its reputation among peers in the financial community as well as with our clients.
It is our intention at Blue Horizon Asset Management Limited to behave fairly and equally with our shareholders as well as our employees, so they may too benefit from the successful delivery of our plans.
Mr M McLoughlin
Director
25 April 2025
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 5 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a finance broker.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 12.
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr M McLoughlin
Mrs E Toni
Mr P Taylor
(Resigned 17 January 2025)
Disclosure in the strategic report
The company has chosen to disclose information regarding the future development opportunities for the company and financial risk management policies in the strategic report rather than in the directors report.
Auditor
Shipleys LLP were appointed as auditor to the company and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution proposing that they be re-appointed will be put at the next general meeting.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
Mr M McLoughlin
Mrs E Toni
Director
Director
25 April 2025
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 6 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
- 7 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Blue Horizon Asset Management Limited (the ‘company’) for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the profit and loss account, the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, and the notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
- 8 -
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
- 9 -
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the director's responsibilities statement, the director is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the director determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the director is responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the director either intends to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. |
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below. |
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
- 10 -
- We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the Company and determined the most significant are those that relate to the reporting framework ((FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), the Companies Act 2006)) and the relevant tax and other compliance regulations (Financial Conduct Authority) in which the Company operates in.
- We understood how the Company is complying with those frameworks by making enquiries on the management and those responsible for legal and compliance procedures. We corroborated our enquiries through our review of board minutes and any correspondence received from regulatory bodies.
- We assessed the susceptibility of the Company's financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur by inquiring with management during the planning, fieldwork and completion phase of our audit. We considered the controls that the Company has established to address risks identified, or that otherwise prevent, deter and detect fraud and how management monitors those controls. Where the risk was considered to be higher, we performed audit procedures to address each identified fraud risk including revenue recognition. These procedures included testing manual journals and were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or error.
- Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to detect irregularities, including fraud. Testing undertaken included making enquiries of the management; journal entry testing; review of bank letters, and any correspondence received from regulatory bodies; reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations. These procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or error.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
- 11 -
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, or the opinions we have formed.
Benjamin Bidnell (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of
Shipleys LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
10 Orange Street
Haymarket
London
WC2H 7DQ
25 April 2025
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 12 -
Year
Period
ended
ended
31 December
31 December
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Turnover
2
13,196,014
9,351,275
Cost of sales
(11,274,149)
(6,483,978)
Gross profit
1,921,865
2,867,297
Administrative expenses
(4,721,296)
(3,352,206)
Other operating income
3,000
200
Operating loss
5
(2,796,431)
(484,709)
Interest receivable and similar income
8
2,156
7,314
Interest payable and similar expenses
9
(3,515)
(90)
Loss before taxation
(2,797,790)
(477,485)
Tax on loss
10
53,502
63,922
Loss for the financial year
(2,744,288)
(413,563)
The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 13 -
Year
Period
ended
ended
2024
2023
£
£
Loss for the year
(2,744,288)
(413,563)
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
(2,744,288)
(413,563)
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 14 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Investments
11
1
1
Current assets
Debtors
13
3,756,925
2,576,131
Cash at bank and in hand
262,457
624,213
4,019,382
3,200,344
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
14
(1,748,309)
(1,460,976)
Net current assets
2,271,073
1,739,368
Total assets less current liabilities
2,271,074
1,739,369
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
15
(653,294)
Net assets
1,617,780
1,739,369
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
19
5,563,164
2,940,465
Profit and loss reserves
20
(3,945,384)
(1,201,096)
Total equity
1,617,780
1,739,369
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 25 April 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr M McLoughlin
Mrs E Toni
Director
Director
Company Registration No. 07612319
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 15 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 October 2022
1,885,000
(787,533)
1,097,467
Period ended 31 December 2023:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the period
-
(413,563)
(413,563)
Issue of share capital
19
1,055,465
-
1,055,465
Balance at 31 December 2023
2,940,465
(1,201,096)
1,739,369
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
(2,744,288)
(2,744,288)
Issue of share capital
19
2,622,699
-
2,622,699
Balance at 31 December 2024
5,563,164
(3,945,384)
1,617,780
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 16 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash absorbed by operations
23
(3,689,892)
(925,172)
Interest paid
(3,515)
(90)
Income taxes refunded
53,502
63,922
Net cash outflow from operating activities
(3,639,905)
(861,340)
Investing activities
Purchase of subsidiaries
(1)
Interest received
2,156
7,314
Net cash generated from investing activities
2,156
7,313
Financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
2,622,699
1,055,465
Proceeds from borrowings
653,294
Net cash generated from financing activities
3,275,993
1,055,465
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(361,756)
201,438
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
624,213
422,775
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
262,457
624,213
The notes on pages 17 to 28 form part of these financial statements
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 17 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Blue Horizon Asset Management Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 118 Piccadilly, Mayfair, London, England, W1J 7NW. The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a finance broker.
1.1
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
1.2
Going concern
The company saw a negative performance in the year end 31 December 2024 with losses before tax otruef £2,797,790 (2023: £477,485). Net assets as at the year end were £1,617,780 (2023: £1,739,369). The company's net asset position showed a surplus above the regulatory capital requirements. Blue Group Holdings Ltd (formerly Moontreasure Ltd) has injected £2,622,699 during the period in the form of ordinary share capital and will inject further capital if and when required until the firm moves into profitability. The company has no bank facilities and does not rely on loans from third parties. |
1.3
Turnover
Turnover comprises revenue recognised by the company in respect of commissions earned for services provided, engagement fees, management fees and for the sale of artwork.
Commissions are recognised at the time the relevant trades are booked.
Engagement fees in relation to securitisation of assets are recognised in the period of engagement.
Management fees are recognised when the service is provided.
1.4
Fixed asset investments
Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.
1.5
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.6
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.7
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 20 -
1.8
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.9
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.10
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.11
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 21 -
1.12
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.
1.13
Expenditure on research and development is written off in the year in which it is incurred.
1.14
Provisions are recognised when the entity has an obligation at the reporting date as a result of a past event, it is probably that the entity will be required to transfer economic benefits in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. Provisions are recognised as a liability in that statement of financial position and the amounts of the provision as an expense.
Provisions are initially measured at the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date and subsequently reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate of the amount that would be required to settle the obligation. Any adjustment to the amounts previously recognised are recognised in profit or loss unless the provision was originally recognised as part of the cost of an asset. When a provision is measured at the present value of the amounts expected to be required to settle the obligation, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period is arises.
2
Turnover and other revenue
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Services provided
13,196,014
9,351,275
2024
2023
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
2,156
7,314
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
74,417
505,431
Rest of the World
13,121,597
8,845,844
13,196,014
9,351,275
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 22 -
3
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of the financial statements requires directors to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. These estimates and judgements are continually reviewed and are based on experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance.
4
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2024
2023
Number
Number
Broker
3
3
Support (including directors)
7
5
Total
10
8
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2024
2023
£
£
Wages and salaries
1,508,709
1,537,078
Social security costs
194,048
192,174
Pension costs
88,669
90,584
1,791,426
1,819,836
The directors are considered to be key management personnel.
5
Operating loss
2024
2023
Operating loss for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange differences apart from those arising on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
(46,344)
92,416
Hire of plant and machinery
458
1,222
Operating lease charges
213,805
230,671
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 23 -
6
Auditor's remuneration
2024
2023
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company - Shipleys LLP
21,750
20,400
7
Directors' remuneration
2024
2023
£
£
Director's remuneration
525,000
495,000
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
23,821
26,401
548,821
521,401
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2024
2023
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
325,000
270,000
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
22,500
24,750
8
Interest receivable and similar income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
1,144
556
Other interest receivable
1,012
6,758
Total income
2,156
7,314
Investment income includes the following:
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
1,144
556
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 24 -
9
Interest payable and similar expenses
2024
2023
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Other interest payable
-
90
Other finance costs:
Other interest
3,515
3,515
90
10
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(53,502)
(63,922)
The actual credit for the year can be reconciled to the expected credit for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Loss before taxation
(2,797,790)
(477,485)
Expected tax credit based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2023: 22.60%)
(699,448)
(107,912)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
36,288
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
663,160
107,912
Research and development tax credit
(53,502)
Adjustments in respect of s455 tax refund
(63,922)
Taxation credit for the year
(53,502)
(63,922)
The company has trading losses carried forward of £4,968,397 (2023: £2,315,754) and therefore there is a potential deferred tax asset of £1,242,099 (2023: £578,939) at the year-end.
11
Fixed asset investments
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
12
1
1
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 25 -
12
Subsidiaries
Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2024 are as follows:
Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Blue Asset Horizon Asset Management Nominees Limited
118 Piccadilly Mayfair, London, UK, W1J7NW
Ordinary
100.00
13
Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
800,871
1,094,491
Amounts owed by group undertakings
2,002,732
848,732
Other debtors
892,441
584,043
Prepayments and accrued income
60,881
48,865
3,756,925
2,576,131
14
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2024
2023
£
£
Trade creditors
1,409,592
1,198,908
Amounts owed to group undertakings
1
1
Taxation and social security
64,426
53,659
Other creditors
5,697
16,580
Accruals and deferred income
268,593
191,828
1,748,309
1,460,976
15
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Other borrowings
16
653,294
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 26 -
16
Loans and overdrafts
2024
2023
£
£
Other loans
653,294
Payable after one year
653,294
During the year a loan of £650,000 was provided by Eagle Star Holdings Limited, a company registered in the Bahamas. Interest is charged at 6% per annum, the loan is unsecured and repayable by 16th January 2026. Interest incurred to the balance sheet date was £3,294.
17
Financial instruments
Included in the amounts shown as Debtors and Creditors above are financial assets and financial liabilities, the classification of which are further analysed below:
2024
2023
£
£
Carrying amount of financial assets
Debt instruments measured at amortised cost
3,166,299
3,151,481
Carrying amount of financial liabilities
Measured at amortised cost
2,068,583
1,215,489
18
Retirement benefit schemes
2024
2023
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
88,669
90,584
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
At the balance sheet date the amount of £5,697 (2023: -£4,059) was outstanding in respect to the pension scheme.
19
Share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
5,563,164
2,940,465
5,563,164
2,940,465
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
19
Share capital
(Continued)
- 27 -
20
Profit and loss reserves
2024
2023
£
£
At the beginning of the year
(1,201,096)
(787,533)
Loss for the year
(2,744,288)
(413,563)
At the end of the year
(3,945,384)
(1,201,096)
The Profit and loss reserve represents cumulative profit and losses net of dividends and other adjustments.
21
Related party transactions
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned members within the group.
22
Ultimate controlling party
The immediate parent company is Blue Group Holdings Ltd (formerly Moontreasure Ltd).
The ultimate controlling party is Mr P Taylor by virtue of his shareholding in Blue Group Holdings Ltd (formerly Moontreasure Ltd).
23
Cash absorbed by operations
2024
2023
£
£
Loss for the year after tax
(2,744,288)
(413,563)
Adjustments for:
Taxation credited
(53,502)
(63,922)
Finance costs
3,515
90
Investment income
(2,156)
(7,314)
Movements in working capital:
Increase in debtors
(1,180,794)
(1,419,869)
Increase in creditors
287,333
979,406
Cash absorbed by operations
(3,689,892)
(925,172)
BLUE HORIZON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 28 -
24
Analysis of changes in net funds/(debt)
1 January 2024
Cash flows
31 December 2024
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
624,213
(361,756)
262,457
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
-
(653,294)
(653,294)
624,213
(1,015,050)
(390,837)
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