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Registered number: 06777540










SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED










FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 06777540

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 4 
2,267,647
2,331,342

Current assets
  

Stocks
 5 
359,253
282,602

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
1,170,983
406,716

Cash at bank and in hand
  
568,971
620,046

  
2,099,207
1,309,364

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 7 
(1,172,073)
(701,749)

Net current assets
  
 
 
927,134
 
 
607,615

Total assets less current liabilities
  
3,194,781
2,938,957

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 8 
(26,159)
(241,787)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 9 
(243,676)
(247,751)

Net assets
  
2,924,946
2,449,419


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
2
2

Profit and loss account
  
2,924,944
2,449,417

  
2,924,946
2,449,419


The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of income and retained earnings in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 18 September 2025.




D Eyre
Director

Page 1

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 06777540
    
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

The notes on pages 3 to 9 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

Schwihag UK Limited is a private company limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales (registered number: 06777540). Its registered office is Unit 30 Coulman Road Industrial Estate, Thorne, Doncaster, DN8 5JU. The principal activity of the Company throughout the year continued to be the processing of component parts to the railway industry.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The Company's functional and presentational currency is pounds sterling.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.3

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 3

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.3
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, as follows.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Freehold property
-
2%
straight line
Plant and machinery
-
10%
straight line
Motor vehicles
-
25%
straight line
Office equipment
-
20%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.4

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.5

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities such as bank and cash balances, trade and other accounts receivable and payable, loans from banks and other third parties, and loans to and from related parties.
 
Debt instruments (other than those wholly repayable or receivable within one year), including loans and other accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of the future cash flows and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt instruments that are payable or receivable within one year, typically trade debtors and creditors, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received. However, if the arrangements of a short-term instrument constitute a financing transaction, the financial asset or liability is measured, initially at the present value of future cash flows discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument and subsequently at amortised cost.
 
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the Balance Sheet when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Page 4

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates. The deferred element of grants is included in creditors as deferred income.
Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.8

Current and deferred taxation

Tax is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:

The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.



3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 37 (2023 - 36).

Page 5

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

4.


Tangible fixed assets





Freehold property
Plant and machinery
Office equipment
Total

£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2024
1,721,797
1,474,675
108,524
3,304,996


Additions
-
112,219
1,310
113,529


Disposals
-
-
(1,310)
(1,310)



At 31 December 2024

1,721,797
1,586,894
108,524
3,417,215



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
169,254
710,710
93,690
973,654


Charge for the year on owned assets
23,838
143,460
8,616
175,914



At 31 December 2024

193,092
854,170
102,306
1,149,568



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
1,528,705
732,724
6,218
2,267,647



At 31 December 2023
1,552,543
763,965
14,834
2,331,342

Included in land and buildings is freehold land at cost of £533,067 (2023: £533,067) which is not depreciated.

Page 6

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

5.


Stocks

2024
2023
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
257,253
180,602

Work in progress (goods to be sold)
102,000
102,000

359,253
282,602



6.


Debtors

2024
2023
£
£


Trade debtors
11,333
17,031

Amounts owed by group undertakings
871,198
359,157

Amounts owed by associated undertakings
200,000
-

Other debtors
753
-

Prepayments and accrued income
87,699
30,528

1,170,983
406,716



7.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
£
£

Trade creditors
505,991
343,981

Amounts owed to group undertakings
241,795
6,127

Corporation tax
97,626
49,429

Other taxation and social security
190,676
163,712

Other creditors
17,747
17,019

Accruals and deferred income
118,238
121,481

1,172,073
701,749


Page 7

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

8.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2024
2023
£
£

Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
215,000

Other creditors
26,159
26,787

26,159
241,787



9.


Deferred taxation




2024


£






At beginning of year
(247,751)


Charged to profit or loss
4,075



At end of year
(243,676)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2024
2023
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(245,078)
(250,927)

Pension surplus
1,402
3,176

(243,676)
(247,751)


10.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £97,992 (2023: £93,898). Contributions totalling £15,651 (2023: £15,630) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.

Page 8

 
SCHWIHAG (UK) LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

11.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2024
2023
£
£


Not later than 1 year
33,793
33,793

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
25,568
59,361

59,361
93,154


12.


Related party transactions

As a wholly owned subsidiary of NBT Neue Bahntechnik Holding AG, the Company is exempt from the requirements of FRS 102 to disclose transactions with other members of the group.

13.


Controlling party

The Company is under the control of its parent, NBT Neue Bahntechnik Holding AG, a company incorporated in Switzerland. The registered office of the parent is Konstanzerstrasse 70-72, 8274 Tägerwilen, Switzerland.


14.


Auditors' information

The auditors' report on the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 was unqualified.

The audit report was signed on 18 September 2025 by Andrew Irvine (Senior Statutory Auditor) on behalf of Shorts.

 
Page 9