Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2025-03-312025-03-312024-04-01false14No description of principal activity12falsetrueThe members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.false 05426960 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 2023-04-01 2024-03-31 05426960 2025-03-31 05426960 2024-03-31 05426960 c:Director1 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2024-03-31 05426960 d:PlantMachinery 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:PlantMachinery 2025-03-31 05426960 d:PlantMachinery 2024-03-31 05426960 d:PlantMachinery d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-03-31 05426960 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2024-03-31 05426960 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2025-03-31 05426960 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:AfterOneYear 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:AfterOneYear 2024-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenOneTwoYears 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenOneTwoYears 2024-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenTwoFiveYears 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenTwoFiveYears 2024-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:MoreThanFiveYears 2025-03-31 05426960 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:MoreThanFiveYears 2024-03-31 05426960 d:ShareCapital 2025-03-31 05426960 d:ShareCapital 2024-03-31 05426960 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-03-31 05426960 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-03-31 05426960 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2025-03-31 05426960 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2024-03-31 05426960 d:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2025-03-31 05426960 d:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2024-03-31 05426960 c:FRS102 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 c:AuditExempt-NoAccountantsReport 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 c:FullAccounts 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 d:HirePurchaseContracts d:WithinOneYear 2025-03-31 05426960 d:HirePurchaseContracts d:WithinOneYear 2024-03-31 05426960 d:HirePurchaseContracts d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2025-03-31 05426960 d:HirePurchaseContracts d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2024-03-31 05426960 2 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 05426960 e:PoundSterling 2024-04-01 2025-03-31 iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure
Registered number: 05426960








BLACKER SHEEP LTD
UNAUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025



 















img7c10.png

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:05426960

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 4 
106,434
85,883

  
106,434
85,883

Current assets
  

Stocks
 5 
46,102
32,844

Debtors due within 1 year
 6 
111,332
163,474

Cash at bank and in hand
  
489
637

  
157,923
196,955

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
(252,368)
(254,003)

Net current liabilities
  
 
 
(94,445)
 
 
(57,048)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
11,989
28,835

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 9 
(132,825)
(46,425)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 12 
-
(7,296)

  
 
 
-
 
 
(7,296)

Net liabilities
  
(120,836)
(24,886)


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
1,000
1,000

Profit and loss account
  
(121,836)
(25,886)

  
(120,836)
(24,886)


Page 1

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:05426960
    
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

The director considers that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The director acknowledges his responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of income and retained earnings in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 18 September 2025.




C S Halsey
Director

The notes on pages 3 to 14 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.


General information

Blacker Sheep Ltd is a private company, limited by shares, domiciled in England. The registered office address is Unit B Pipers Court, Pennygillam Industrial Estate, Launceston, Cornwall, PL15 7PJ.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The accounts at 31 March 2025 show a net liability position of £141,083. The director fully supports the company and it has adequate cashflow. They have, therefore concluded it is a going concern. 

 
2.3

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

 
2.4

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 
2.5

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates. The deferred element of grants is included in creditors as deferred income.
Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Statement of income and retained earnings in the same period as the related expenditure.

Page 3

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.8

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.9

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.10

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


Page 4

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.11

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 Amortisation is provided on the following bases:

Website development
-
50%
straight line

 
2.12

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Land and buildings
-
10% straight line
Plant and machinery
-
10-25% straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.13

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.14

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Page 5

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.15

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.16

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.17

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.18

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Company's Balance sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.
 
Page 6

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.18
Financial instruments (continued)


Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.
Page 7

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.18
Financial instruments (continued)


Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 12 (2024 - 14). 

Page 8

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

4.


Tangible fixed assets





Land and buildings
Plant and machinery
Total

£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2024
112,933
584,160
697,093


Additions
16,736
25,605
42,341


Disposals
-
(7,642)
(7,642)



At 31 March 2025

129,669
602,123
731,792



Depreciation


At 1 April 2024
94,392
516,818
611,210


Charge for the year on owned assets
3,992
16,924
20,916


Disposals
-
(6,768)
(6,768)



At 31 March 2025

98,384
526,974
625,358



Net book value



At 31 March 2025
31,285
75,149
106,434



At 31 March 2024
18,541
67,342
85,883

Assets held under hire purchase agreements are included in tangible fixed assets and are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets. The net book value of these assets at the year end was £15,062 (2024: £Nil). The corresponding liability is included in creditors.

Page 9

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

5.


Stocks

2025
2024
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
9,599
10,440

Work in progress (goods to be sold)
36,503
22,404

46,102
32,844



6.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
18,212
22,405

Amounts owed by group undertakings
70,682
120,349

Other debtors
20,247
16,105

Prepayments and accrued income
2,191
4,615

111,332
163,474



7.


Cash and cash equivalents

2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
489
637

Less: bank overdrafts
(4,656)
(17,478)

(4,167)
(16,841)


Page 10

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

8.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Bank overdrafts
4,656
17,478

Bank loans
5,385
5,385

Other loans
40,584
8,245

Trade creditors
10,971
16,572

Other taxation and social security
15,886
11,939

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
11,147
22,419

Other creditors
153,475
170,465

Accruals and deferred income
10,264
1,500

252,368
254,003


The following liabilities were secured:

2025
2024
£
£



Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
11,147
22,419

11,147
22,419

Details of security provided:

The finance lease obligation is secured upon the asset to which it relates. 

Page 11

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

9.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Bank loans
25,128
30,513

Other loans
92,910
-

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
14,787
15,912

132,825
46,425


The following liabilities were secured:

2025
2024
£
£



Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
14,787
15,912

14,787
15,912

Details of security provided:

The finance lease obligation is secured upon the asset to which it relates. 

Page 12

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

10.


Loans


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


2025
2024
£
£

Amounts falling due within one year

Bank loans
5,385
5,385

Other loans
40,584
8,245


45,969
13,630

Amounts falling due 1-2 years

Bank loans
5,385
5,385

Other loans
30,900
-


36,285
5,385

Amounts falling due 2-5 years

Bank loans
16,154
16,154

Other loans
62,010
-


78,164
16,154

Amounts falling due after more than 5 years

Bank loans
3,589
8,974

3,589
8,974

164,007
44,143



11.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Within one year
11,147
22,419

Between 1-5 years
14,787
15,912

25,934
38,331

Page 13

 
BLACKER SHEEP LTD
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

12.


Deferred taxation




2025


£






At beginning of year
(7,296)


Charged to profit or loss
7,296



At end of year
-

The deferred taxation balance is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(26,609)
(18,249)

Tax losses carried forward
26,609
10,953

-
(7,296)


13.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £4,444 (2024 - £4,400) . Contributions totalling £841 (2024 - £806) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in other creditors.


14.Director's personal guarantees

At the balance sheet date the Director had provided personal guarantees in the respect of other loans totalling £130,853 (2024: £Nil).
These guarantees have been given to secure the company’s obligations and remain in force as at the date of approval of these financial statements. No amounts have been called under these guarantees during the year.


15.


Controlling party

The parent company of Blacker Sheep Limited is The Natural Fibre Company Holdings Limited and its registered office is Unit B Pipers Close, Pennygillam Industrial Estate, Launceston, Cornwall, PL15 7PJ.

 
Page 14