Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2024-12-312024-12-31No description of principal activity2024-01-01false619truetruefalse 13641301 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 13641301 2024-12-31 13641301 2023-12-31 13641301 c:CompanySecretary1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:Director2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:Director3 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:RegisteredOffice 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 13641301 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 13641301 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 13641301 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 13641301 d:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 13641301 d:ShareCapital 2023-12-31 13641301 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 13641301 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-12-31 13641301 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-31 13641301 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2023-12-31 13641301 c:FRS102 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:Audited 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:FullAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 13641301 d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 13641301 c:SmallCompaniesRegimeForAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 13641301 e:PoundSterling 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure


Registered number: 13641301












RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

CONTENTS



Page
Company information
 
1
Balance sheet
 
2
Notes to the financial statements
 
3 - 9


 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
L Resig 
B C Sabatinelli 




Company secretary
Taylor Wessing Secretaries Ltd



Registered number
13641301



Registered office
5 New Street Square

London

EC4A 3TW




Independent auditor
Blick Rothenberg Audit LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

16 Great Queen Street

Covent Garden

London

WC2B 5AH




Page 1


 
REGISTERED NUMBER:13641301
RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

  

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 4 
758,336
712,191

Cash at bank and in hand
  
19,320
1,315

  
777,656
713,506

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 5 
(229,174)
(243,131)

Net current assets
  
 
 
548,482
 
 
470,375

Total assets less current liabilities
  
548,482
470,375

  

Net assets
  
548,482
470,375


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 6 
1,000
1,000

Profit and loss account
  
547,482
469,375

Total equity
  
548,482
470,375


The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The company has opted not to file the profit and loss account in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved, authorised for issue and were signed on behalf of the board by: 




B C Sabatinelli
Director

Date: 18 September 2025

The notes on pages 3 to 9 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

Rarefied Atmosphere Ltd. ("the company") is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The address of its registered office is 5 New Street Square, London, United Kingdom, EC4A 3TW.
The company's financial statements are presented in Sterling (£), which is functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the company's accounting policies.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The company is reliant on the support of a group undertaking who is also its sole customer. It has received a letter confirming their continued support for at least the next twelve months.
After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and meet its liabilities, including providing support to Rarefied Atmosphere Ltd., as they fall due for the foreseeable future, being a period of at least twelve months from the date these financial statements were approved. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

 
2.3

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.4

Operating leases: the company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Page 3

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.5

Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply Sections 11 and 12 of FRS 102 in respect of financial instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. 
 
The company’s policies for its major classes of financial assets and financial liabilities are set out below. 

Financial assets
Basic financial assets, including other debtors, cash and bank balances and intercompany working capital balances are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. Financing transactions are those in which payment is deferred beyond normal business terms or is financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate.

Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other creditors, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. Financing transactions are those in which payment is deferred beyond normal business terms or is financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Page 4

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)





Financial instruments (continued)

Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss account. 

For financial assets measured at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount the company would receive for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date. 

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. If the financial asset has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract.

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions. 
 
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.

Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Page 5

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the company in independently administered funds.

 
2.7

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
Current tax is the amount of income tax payable in respect of taxable profit for the year or prior years.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax arises from timing differences that are differences between taxable profits and total comprehensive income as stated in the financial statements. These timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in the financial statements.
Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
 
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 
2.8

Cash

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours.

  
2.9

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Page 6

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.10

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The company's functional and presentational currency is Sterling (£).

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the profit and loss account within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the profit and loss account within administrative expenses.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 6 (2023 - 19).


4.


Debtors

2024
2023
£
£


Amounts owed by group undertakings
724,581
566,938

Other debtors
29,231
137,209

Prepayments and accrued income
4,524
8,044

758,336
712,191


Amounts owed by group undertakings are interest free, have no fixed repayment date and are repayable on demand.

Page 7

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

5.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
£
£

Trade creditors
70,834
27,810

Corporation tax
118,492
134,099

Other creditors
1,585
3,882

Accruals and deferred income
38,263
77,340

229,174
243,131



6.


Share capital

2024
2023
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



1,000 (2023 - 1,000) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
1,000
1,000



7.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2024
2023
£
£


Not later than 1 year
-
175,425


8.


Parent and controlling party

The immediate parent undertaking is Rarefied Atmosphere Inc.
The smallest and largest group for which consolidated financial statements are drawn up is headed by Rarefied Atmosphere, Inc. a Delaware Corporation whose registered office is 2043 S Lamar Blvd, Austin, TX 78704. The financial statements are not publicly available.

Page 8

 

RAREFIED ATMOSPHERE UK LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9.


Auditor's information

The auditor's report on the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 was unqualified.

The audit report was signed on 19 September 2025 by Nicholas Anderson (senior statutory auditor) on behalf of Blick Rothenberg Audit LLP.

 
Page 9