| REGISTERED NUMBER: 06444123 (England and Wales) |
| Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| for |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: 06444123 (England and Wales) |
| Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| for |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Group Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 3 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 5 |
| Consolidated Income Statement | 9 |
| Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income | 10 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 11 |
| Company Balance Sheet | 12 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 13 |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity | 14 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 15 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 16 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 17 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Company Information |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| SECRETARY: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR: | Matthew Dobbins FCA |
| AUDITORS: |
| Statutory Auditor |
| Chartered Accountants |
| Woodlands Grange |
| Woodlands Lane |
| Bradley Stoke |
| Bristol |
| BS32 4JY |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31st December 2024. |
| REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
| The Group achieved turnover of £26.3 million in the year ended 31 December 2024, representing a 10% increase compared to the previous year. The Group continues to develop a strong sales pipeline and expects further sales growth during 2025 and beyond. |
| Operating profit for the year was £1,469k including £851k of one off exceptional costs. |
| Underlying profit, excluding exceptional costs, was £2,320k and remains in line with the long term plans for the Group. |
| During the year, the Group commenced a project to increase production capacity in the UK, this project was completed in Q1 2025 and will generate significant additional capacity to support further growth in the UK and export markets. |
| In April 2025, the Group acquired Aromacolors sp z.o.o., a food ingredients manufacturing business in Poland, with the strategic rationale to increase the Group's manufacturing capability within Europe. |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| The directors have considered the major risks and uncertainties facing the Group: |
| Market Risk |
| Fluctuating demand in the sector could impact sales. To mitigate this, the Group continues to diversify its customer base, develop innovative new products and expand into new markets. |
| Supply Chain Disruption |
| The Group remains exposed to risks associated with global supply chain disruptions and changes to international trade tariffs. Geopolitical tensions and evolving trade agreements continue to impact the cost, availability and lead times of key raw materials. These factors may result in increased operational costs, inventory challenges or delays in delivery timelines. In particular any escalation in tariffs or non-tariff barriers on imports from key trading partners could adversely affect profit margins and pricing competitiveness. To mitigate these risks, the Group maintains a diversified supplier base and regularly reviews sourcing strategies to ensure timely responses to emerging trade constraints. |
| Regulatory Compliance |
| Evolving Food Safety and Environmental legislation may impact operational processes. The company closely monitors legal developments and engages with industry bodies to ensure compliance with latest regulations and guidance. During 2025, the Group has invested in additional Technical resource to further mitigate these risks. |
| Operational Risks |
| The Group is exposed to labour shortages, driven by a competitive labour market in the UK. This pressure may impact profitability and capacity as the group continues to expand in the UK and overseas. To mitigate these risks, the Group is investing in employee development and engagement initiatives to ensure the Group attracts and retains a motivated and committed workforce. |
| STRATEGY AND FUTURE OUTLOOK |
| The Group's strategic focus for the next 3 years includes continued development of new and innovative products to support the Group's customers. Further increases in production capacity both in the UK and other manufacturing facilities across the world. Increased focus on ESG principles across operations; reducing environmental impact, promoting a diverse and inclusive workforce and maintaining high standards of governance. |
| Despite macroeconomic uncertainty, the board is confident in the company's ability to continue to adapt and grow profitably. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31st December 2024. |
| PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
| The principal activity of the group in the year under review was that of the manufacture of natural food ingredients. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| During the period ended 31 December 2024, £212,140 (2023 - £240,000) of dividends were distributed. |
| DIRECTORS |
| Other changes in directors holding office are as follows: |
| ACQUISITIONS |
| During the year the following entities were acquired by Plant-ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Company | Location | Shareholding |
Plant-Ex Ingredients Holding Inc |
United States of America |
100% |
Plant-Ex Ingredient LLC |
United States of America |
100% |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information. |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| AUDITORS |
| The auditors, Dunkley's, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Qualified opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31st December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the basis for qualified opinion section of our report, the financial statements: |
| - give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the Group’s profit/loss for the year then ended; |
| - have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 |
| Basis for opinion |
| It is important to note that this limitation does not extend to the financial year ended 31 December 2024. Based on the procedures performed, we were able to obtain adequate audit evidence for the 2024 financial year, and no similar limitations were encountered in respect of that period. |
| As a result, our audit opinion is qualified solely with respect to the financial information pertaining to the year ended 31 December 2023. |
| We were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the existence and completeness of the inventory balance as of 31st December 2023. Specifically, we were unable to observe the physical inventory count at the period-end. Furthermore, we were unable to perform alternative procedures that would provide us with sufficient evidence regarding the completeness and existence of the inventory. |
| Whilst we were able to verify certain aspects of inventory, such as pricing and the valuation of a sample of items, we were unable to determine whether the total inventory balance accurately reflects all items held as of the balance sheet date and whether all inventory transactions were appropriately recorded. This limitation on the scope of our audit could result in a material misstatement of the inventory balance and related cost of goods sold of £303,913 which would also affect the profit for the period. |
| We were able to verify the existence and accuracy of the expenditures recorded as of 31st December 2023. However, due to the lack of sufficient documentation and controls, we were unable to vouch for the correct classification of certain expenditures. As a result, we are unable to determine if expenditure totalling £743,127 are correctly classified in the financial statements. |
| During the 31st December 2023 audit, we were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the completeness of sales transactions. Specifically, we were unable to verify whether the sales transactions for the year were properly recorded due to limitations in the internal controls over the recording and reporting of sales. While we were able to verify a sample of sales transactions and the related revenue recognition, we were unable to determine the completeness of £551,160 of sales. |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and the provisions available for small entities, in the circumstances set out in note fourteen to the financial statements, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| - | returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud |
| We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities |
| In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we considered the following: |
| - the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and business performance including the design of the company's remuneration policies, bonus levels and performance targets; |
| - any matters we identified, having obtained and reviewed the company's documentation of their policies and procedures relating to: |
o |
identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance; |
o |
detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; |
| o | the internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations; |
o |
the matters discussed among the audit engagement team regarding how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud. |
| We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. |
| Audit response to risks identified |
| Our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following: |
| - enquiring of management, concerning actual and potential litigation and claims; |
| - performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud; |
| - in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business. |
| We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members, and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit. |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Statutory Auditor |
| Chartered Accountants |
| Woodlands Grange |
| Woodlands Lane |
| Bradley Stoke |
| Bristol |
| BS32 4JY |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Consolidated Income Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER | 26,252,109 | 17,965,187 |
| Cost of sales | (16,065,960 | ) | (11,281,036 | ) |
| GROSS PROFIT | 10,186,149 | 6,684,151 |
| Administrative expenses | (8,870,903 | ) | (4,476,828 | ) |
| 1,315,246 | 2,207,323 |
| Other operating income | 154,179 | 109,093 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 4 | 1,469,425 | 2,316,416 |
| Income from interest in associated undertakings | - | 54,972 |
| Interest receivable and similar income | - | 14,442 |
| 1,469,425 | 2,385,830 |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 5 | (39,348 | ) | (12,802 | ) |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 1,430,077 | 2,373,028 |
| Tax on profit | 6 | (472,841 | ) | (499,170 | ) |
| PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
| Profit attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 957,236 | 1,873,858 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 957,236 | 1,873,858 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
| Change from associate to subsidiary | - | (584,844 | ) |
| Foreign exchange translation | - | 11,664 |
| Discounting of fixed term loan | 105,571 | - |
| Employee shares granted | 551,813 | - |
| Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income |
- |
- |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX |
657,384 |
(573,180 |
) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR | 1,614,620 | 1,300,678 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 1,614,620 | 1,300,678 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet |
| 31st December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 9 | 173,780 | 203,993 |
| Tangible assets | 10 | 2,836,741 | 1,401,390 |
| Investments | 11 | - | - |
| 3,010,521 | 1,605,383 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 12 | 5,194,075 | 4,184,949 |
| Debtors | 13 | 4,575,129 | 4,677,855 |
| Cash at bank | 986,624 | 652,477 |
| 10,755,828 | 9,515,281 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 14 | 4,625,393 | 6,031,284 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 6,130,435 | 3,483,997 |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES | 9,140,956 | 5,089,380 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year | 15 | (1,935,204 | ) | (27,703 | ) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 19 | (444,322 | ) | (127,778 | ) |
| NET ASSETS | 6,761,430 | 4,933,899 |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 20 | 104 | 100 |
| Share premium | 21 | 436,711 | - |
| Capital redemption reserve | 21 | 105,571 | - |
| Other reserves | 21 | 439,198 | - |
| Retained earnings | 21 | 5,779,846 | 4,933,799 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 25 | 6,761,430 | 4,933,899 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 22nd September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by: |
| G O R Drewett - Director |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Company Balance Sheet |
| 31st December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 9 |
| Tangible assets | 10 |
| Investments | 11 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 12 |
| Debtors | 13 |
| Cash at bank |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 14 |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year | 15 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 19 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| NET ASSETS |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 20 |
| Share premium | 21 |
| Capital redemption reserve | 21 |
| Other reserves | 21 |
| Retained earnings | 21 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 25 |
| Company's profit for the financial year | 631,009 | 1,617,413 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Share |
| capital | earnings | premium |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1st April 2023 | 100 | 3,873,121 | - |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 1,300,678 | - |
| Dividends | - | (240,000 | ) | - |
| Balance at 31st December 2023 | 100 | 4,933,799 | - |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 1,069,851 | - |
| Dividends | - | (212,140 | ) | - |
| Increase in share capital | 4 | - | - |
| Increase in share premium | - | - | 436,711 |
| Foreign exchange translation | - | (11,664 | ) | - |
| Balance at 31st December 2024 | 104 | 5,779,846 | 436,711 |
| Capital |
| redemption | Other | Total |
| reserve | reserves | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1st April 2023 | - | - | 3,873,221 |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | 1,300,678 |
| Dividends | - | - | (240,000 | ) |
| Balance at 31st December 2023 | - | - | 4,933,899 |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | 105,571 | 439,198 | 1,614,620 |
| Dividends | - | - | (212,140 | ) |
| Increase in share capital | - | - | 4 |
| Increase in share premium | - | - | 436,711 |
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | (11,664 | ) |
| Balance at 31st December 2024 | 105,571 | 439,198 | 6,761,430 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Share |
| capital | earnings | premium |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1st April 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | - |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - |
| Balance at 31st December 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | - |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - |
| Balance at 31st December 2024 |
| Capital |
| redemption | Other | Total |
| reserve | reserves | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1st April 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | - | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income |
| Balance at 31st December 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - | - |
| Dividends | - | - | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income |
| Balance at 31st December 2024 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
| Cash generated from operations | 1 | 740,466 | 2,433,653 |
| Interest paid | (28,689 | ) | (236 | ) |
| Interest element of hire purchase payments paid | (10,659 | ) | (12,566 | ) |
| Finance costs paid | - | (71,069 | ) |
| Tax paid | (792,669 | ) | (264,856 | ) |
| Net cash from operating activities | (91,551 | ) | 2,084,926 |
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Purchase of intangible fixed assets | (12,050 | ) | (214,193 | ) |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (1,862,667 | ) | (272,712 | ) |
| Interest received | - | 14,442 |
| Net cash from investing activities | (1,874,717 | ) | (472,463 | ) |
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| Capital repayments in year | (62,588 | ) | (65,584 | ) |
| Amount introduced by directors | 1,921,964 | - |
| Amount withdrawn by directors | (520 | ) | 520 |
| Share issue | 4 | - |
| Share options | 551,813 | - |
| Proceeds from issue of share capital | 436,711 | - |
| Present value adjustment on loan | 105,570 | - |
| Equity dividends paid | (212,140 | ) | (240,000 | ) |
| Net cash from financing activities | 2,740,814 | (305,064 | ) |
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 774,546 | 1,307,399 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 2 | (12,492 | ) | (1,319,891 | ) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 2 | 762,054 | (12,492 | ) |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 1. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before taxation | 1,430,077 | 2,373,028 |
| Depreciation charges | 457,916 | 170,670 |
| Finance costs | 39,348 | 12,802 |
| Finance income | - | (69,414 | ) |
| 1,927,341 | 2,487,086 |
| Increase in stocks | (1,009,126 | ) | (924,275 | ) |
| Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors | 209,551 | (848,039 | ) |
| (Decrease)/increase in trade and other creditors | (387,300 | ) | 1,718,881 |
| Cash generated from operations | 740,466 | 2,433,653 |
| 2. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
| Year ended 31st December 2024 |
| 31/12/24 | 1/1/24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 986,624 | 652,477 |
| Bank overdrafts | (224,570 | ) | (664,969 | ) |
| 762,054 | (12,492 | ) |
| Period ended 31st December 2023 |
| 31/12/23 | 1/4/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 652,477 | 194,407 |
| Bank overdrafts | (664,969 | ) | (1,514,298 | ) |
| (12,492 | ) | (1,319,891 | ) |
| 3. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET (DEBT)/FUNDS |
| At 1/1/24 | Cash flow | At 31/12/24 |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Net cash |
| Cash at bank | 652,477 | 334,147 | 986,624 |
| Bank overdrafts | (664,969 | ) | 440,399 | (224,570 | ) |
| (12,492 | ) | 774,546 | 762,054 |
| Debt |
| Finance leases | (65,937 | ) | 53,093 | (12,844 | ) |
| Debts falling due within 1 year | (10,000 | ) | - | (10,000 | ) |
| Debts falling due after 1 year | (14,859 | ) | 9,495 | (5,364 | ) |
| (90,796 | ) | 62,588 | (28,208 | ) |
| Total | (103,288 | ) | 837,134 | 733,846 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd is a |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| Associates |
| Associates are accounted for under the equity method. Under the equity method of accounting, an associate is initially recognised at the transaction price (including transaction costs) and is subsequently adjusted to reflect the investor’s share of the profit or loss, other comprehensive income and equity of the associate. |
| Related party exemption |
| The group discloses transactions with related parties in accordance with Section 33 of FRS 102. A related party is defined as a person or entity that is related to the reporting entity, including directors, key management personnel, close family members, and entities under common control. |
| Transactions with related parties are recorded at arm’s length and in accordance with normal commercial terms. |
| All related party transactions are reviewed and approved by the board to ensure compliance with applicable accounting standards and governance requirements. |
| The group has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements. |
| Turnover |
| Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. |
| Goodwill |
| Intangible assets |
| Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Long leasehold | - |
| Plant and machinery | - |
| Fixtures and fittings | - |
| Motor vehicles | - |
| Computer equipment | - |
| Stocks |
| Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Financial instruments |
| Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. |
| Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. |
| Basic financial assets |
| Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised. |
| Basic financial liabilities |
| Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. |
| Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised. |
| Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. |
| Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.method. |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Foreign currencies |
| Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result. |
| Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
| Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Hyperinflation economies |
| The Turkish economy was designated as hyperinflation. As a result, application of FRS 102 Section 31 'Hyperinflation' has been applied to subsidiaries whose functional currency is the Turkish lira. |
| - adjustment of historical cost non-monetary assets and liabilities for the change in purchasing power caused by inflation from the date of initial recognition to the balance sheet date; |
| - adjustment of the income statement for inflation during the reporting period; |
| - translation of income statement as at the period-end foreign exchange rate instead of an average rate; and |
| - adjustment of the income statement to reflect the impact of inflation and exchange rate movement on holding monetary assets and liabilities in local currency. |
| For foreign subsidiaries, restated financial statements are translated into the Group’s presentation currency using the price index at the reporting date (refer to Note 26). |
| Share based payments |
| The Group operates an equity-settled share-based payment scheme under the UK Enterprise Management Incentive (EMI) framework. In accordance with Section 26 of FRS 102 Share-Based Payment, the fair value of equity instruments granted is measured at the grant date and recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in equity. |
| The fair value of EMI options is determined using an appropriate valuation model, taking into account market-based performance conditions where applicable. Non-market vesting conditions are considered in estimating the number of options expected to vest. |
| The expense is recognised on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, and is adjusted to reflect the actual number of options that vest. No expense is recognised for options that do not vest due to failure to meet non-market conditions. |
| Investments in subsidiaries |
| Investments in subsidiary undertakings are recognised at cost. |
| 3. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries | 4,297,539 | 2,161,593 |
| Social security costs | 323,216 | 197,566 |
| Other pension costs | 139,334 | 91,205 |
| 4,760,089 | 2,450,364 |
| The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| Directors | 5 | 1 |
| Employees | 110 | 99 |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration | 136,759 | 9,902 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 3. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued |
| Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows: |
Year Ended 31.12.24 |
Period 1.4.23to31. 12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Emoluments etc | 58,570 | 9,902 |
| 4. | OPERATING PROFIT |
| The operating profit is stated after charging: |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Other operating leases | 100,863 | 55,176 |
| Depreciation - owned assets | 427,316 | 157,304 |
| Goodwill amortisation | 30,599 | 12,450 |
| Auditors' remuneration | 37,000 | 22,000 |
| Auditors' remuneration for non audit work | 9,400 | 9,000 |
| Foreign exchange differences | 160,573 | 10,703 |
| 5. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank interest | - | 289 |
| Other loan interest | 28,689 | (53 | ) |
| Hire purchase | 10,659 | 12,566 |
| 39,348 | 12,802 |
| 6. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax charge |
| The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| UK corporation tax | 156,297 | 530,716 |
| Deferred tax | 316,544 | (31,546 | ) |
| Tax on profit | 472,841 | 499,170 |
| UK corporation tax has been charged at 25 % (2023 - 25 %). |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 6. | TAXATION - continued |
| Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income |
| 31.12.24 |
| Gross | Tax | Net |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Change from associate to subsidiary |
| Foreign exchange translation |
| Discounting of fixed term loan | 105,571 | - | 105,571 |
| Employee shares granted | 551,813 | - | 551,813 |
| 657,384 | - | 657,384 |
| 1/4/23 to 31/12/23 |
| Gross | Tax | Net |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Change from associate to subsidiary | (584,844 | ) | - | (584,844 | ) |
| Foreign exchange translation | 11,664 | - | 11,664 |
| (573,180 | ) | - | (573,180 | ) |
| In the prior period, corporation tax was charged at 25%. |
| 7. | INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT |
| As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. |
| 8. | DIVIDENDS |
| Period |
| 1/4/23 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31/12/24 | 31/12/23 |
| £ | £ |
| Ordinary shares of £0.01 each |
| Interim | 212,140 | 240,000 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 9. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Computer |
| Goodwill | software | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 | 284,193 | - | 284,193 |
| Additions | - | 386 | 386 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 284,193 | 386 | 284,579 |
| AMORTISATION |
| At 1st January 2024 | 80,200 | - | 80,200 |
| Amortisation for year | 30,599 | - | 30,599 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 110,799 | - | 110,799 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 | 173,394 | 386 | 173,780 |
| At 31st December 2023 | 203,993 | - | 203,993 |
| Company |
| Goodwill |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| and 31st December 2024 |
| AMORTISATION |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| and 31st December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| At 31st December 2023 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 10. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Fixtures |
| Long | Plant and | and |
| leasehold | machinery | fittings |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 | 598,386 | 1,485,687 | 418,948 |
| Additions | 178,662 | 510,170 | 1,143,561 |
| Reclassification/transfer | - | 82,401 | 8,464 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 777,048 | 2,078,258 | 1,570,973 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1st January 2024 | 282,998 | 633,938 | 225,930 |
| Charge for year | 87,089 | 174,113 | 147,637 |
| Reclassification/transfer | - | 82,401 | 8,464 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 370,087 | 890,452 | 382,031 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 | 406,961 | 1,187,806 | 1,188,942 |
| At 31st December 2023 | 315,388 | 851,749 | 193,018 |
| Motor | Computer |
| vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 | 47,708 | 32,882 | 2,583,611 |
| Additions | 17,269 | 13,005 | 1,862,667 |
| Reclassification/transfer | - | - | 90,865 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 64,977 | 45,887 | 4,537,143 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1st January 2024 | 19,337 | 20,018 | 1,182,221 |
| Charge for year | 11,619 | 6,858 | 427,316 |
| Reclassification/transfer | - | - | 90,865 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 30,956 | 26,876 | 1,700,402 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 | 34,021 | 19,011 | 2,836,741 |
| At 31st December 2023 | 28,371 | 12,864 | 1,401,390 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 10. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
| Company |
| Fixtures |
| Long | Plant and | and |
| leasehold | machinery | fittings |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| At 31st December 2023 |
| Motor | Computer |
| vehicles | equipment | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| Charge for year |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| At 31st December 2023 |
| 11. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
| Company |
| Unlisted |
| investments |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1st January 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31st December 2024 |
| At 31st December 2023 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 11. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued |
| The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following: |
| Subsidiaries |
| Registered office: Ul. Orlat Lwowskich 146 Sosnowiec; Slaskie; 41-208, Poland |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Aggregate capital and reserves |
| Profit for the year/period |
| Registered office: Hüdai Cd. 10754 Sk. No:No:1/B 42550 Fevzi Çakmak Mh. Karatay, Konya ,Turkey |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Aggregate capital and reserves |
| Profit for the year/period |
| Registered office: 2001 S. First St., Suite 201, Champaign, IL 61820 |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| 31.12.24 |
| £ |
| Aggregate capital and reserves | ( |
) |
| Loss for the year | ( |
) |
| Registered office: 2001 S. First St., Suite 201, Champaign, IL 61820 |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| 31.12.24 |
| £ |
| Aggregate capital and reserves |
| 12. | STOCKS |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Stocks | 5,194,075 | 4,184,949 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 13. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Trade debtors | 4,036,261 | 4,527,546 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
| Other debtors | 7,022 | 5,529 |
| Tax | 106,825 | - |
| VAT | 174,977 | - |
| Prepayments | 250,044 | 144,780 |
| 4,575,129 | 4,677,855 |
| 14. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 16) | 234,570 | 674,969 |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) | 4,968 | 53,093 |
| Trade creditors | 4,007,881 | 4,299,743 |
| Tax | 20,199 | 549,746 |
| Social security and other taxes | 84,907 | 77,069 |
| VAT | - | 80,715 | - | 84,102 |
| Other creditors | 64,374 | 31,032 |
| Directors' current accounts | - | 520 | - | 520 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 208,494 | 264,397 |
| 4,625,393 | 6,031,284 |
| 15. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans (see note 16) | 5,364 | 14,859 |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) | 7,876 | 12,844 |
| Directors' loan accounts | 1,921,964 | - | 1,921,964 | - |
| 1,935,204 | 27,703 |
| 16. | LOANS |
| An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Amounts falling due within one year or on | demand: |
| Bank overdrafts | 224,570 | 664,969 |
| Bank loans | 10,000 | 10,000 |
| 234,570 | 674,969 |
| Amounts falling due between one and two years: |
| Bank loans - 1-2 years | 5,364 | 14,859 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 17. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
| Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
| Group |
| Hire purchase |
| contracts |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Net obligations repayable: |
| Within one year | 4,968 | 53,093 |
| Between one and five years | 7,876 | 12,844 |
| 12,844 | 65,937 |
| Company |
| Hire purchase |
| contracts |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Net obligations repayable: |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| Group |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Within one year | 796,107 | 376,218 |
| Between one and five years | 2,595,533 | 1,226,512 |
| In more than five years | 3,556,152 | 2,544,326 |
| 6,947,792 | 4,147,056 |
| Company |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| In more than five years |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 18. | SECURED DEBTS |
| The following secured debts are included within creditors: |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Bank loans | 15,364 | 24,859 |
| Hire purchase contracts | 12,844 | 65,937 | 12,844 | 65,937 |
| Bank borrowing | - | 51,944 | - | 51,944 |
| Invoice financing | 301,914 | 629,700 | 301,914 | 629,700 |
| 330,122 | 772,440 |
| The invoice financing is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the company's assets. |
| Net obligations under hire purchase contracts are secured by fixed charges on the assets concerned. |
| 19. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Deferred tax | 444,322 | 127,778 | 444,322 | 127,778 |
| Group |
| Deferred |
| tax |
| £ |
| Balance at 1st January 2024 | 127,778 |
| Provided during year | 316,544 |
| Balance at 31st December 2024 | 444,322 |
| Company |
| Deferred |
| tax |
| £ |
| Balance at 1st January 2024 |
| Charge to Income Statement during year |
| Balance at 31st December 2024 |
| 20. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number | Class: | Nominal value: | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| 7,955 | Ordinary | £0.01 | 80 | 100 |
| 2,310 | Ordinary A | £0.01 | 23 | - |
| 55 | Ordinary B | £0.0001 | 1 | - |
| During the year share capital was subdivided from 100 Ordinary shares at £1 to 10,000 ordinary shares at £0.01 |
| During the year 2,241 ordinary shares of £0.01 were redesignated to 2,241 ordinary A shares at £0.01 |
| During the year the following shares were issued: |
| 196 Ordinary shares at £0.01 |
| 69 Ordinary A shares at £0.01 |
| 55 Ordinary B shares at £0.0001 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 21. | RESERVES |
| Group |
| Capital |
| Retained | Share | redemption | Other |
| earnings | premium | reserve | reserves | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| At 1st January 2024 | 4,933,799 | - | - | - | 4,933,799 |
| Profit for the year | 957,236 | 957,236 |
| Dividends | (212,140 | ) | (212,140 | ) |
| Present value adjustment | - | - | 105,571 | - | 105,571 |
| Share options exercised | 112,615 | - | - | (112,615 | ) | - |
| Share options introduced | - | - | - | 551,813 | 551,813 |
| Increase in share premium | - | 436,711 | - | - | 436,711 |
| Foreign exchange translation | (11,664 | ) | - | - | - | (11,664 | ) |
| At 31st December 2024 | 5,779,846 | 436,711 | 105,571 | 439,198 | 6,761,326 |
| Company |
| Capital |
| Retained | Share | redemption | Other |
| earnings | premium | reserve | reserves | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| At 1st January 2024 | 5,277,743 |
| Profit for the year |
| Dividends | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Bonus share issue |
| Present value adjustment | - | - | 105,571 | - | 105,571 |
| Share options exercised | 112,615 | - | - | (112,615 | ) | - |
| Share options introduced | - | - | - | 551,813 | 551,813 |
| At 31st December 2024 | 6,790,707 |
| 22. | DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES |
| The following advances and credits to a director subsisted during the year ended 31st December 2024 and the period ended 31st December 2023: |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| G O R Drewett |
| Balance outstanding at start of year | (520 | ) | - |
| Amounts advanced | 520 | - |
| Amounts repaid | - | (520 | ) |
| Amounts written off | - | - |
| Amounts waived | - | - |
| Balance outstanding at end of year | - | (520 | ) |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 23. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| During the year an unsecured contractual fixed term loan of £2,000,000 was entered into with the director G O R Drewett and his wife A Drewett equally. The loan has been accounted for at fair value using the interest rates corresponding to the maturity of the contract. |
| At year end the company owed £1,921,964 in respect to this contract which is repayable by 14 August 2027. |
| The interest on the loan is 5% per annum. |
| Nic-Ex Ltd |
| The company sold £114,419 (2023, £nil) of goods and services to Nic-Ex Ltd a company owned by G O R Drewett who is the director and shareholder of the company, A Drewett who is also a shareholder of this company. |
| 24. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| The controlling party is G O R Drewett. |
| The ultimate controlling party is G O R Drewett. |
| 25. | RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| Group |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit for the financial year | 957,236 | 1,873,858 |
| Dividends | (212,140 | ) | (240,000 | ) |
| 745,096 | 1,633,858 |
| Other comprehensive income relating to the year (net) | 657,384 | (573,180 | ) |
| New share capital subscribed | 4 | - |
| Share premium | 436,711 | - |
| Foreign exchange translation | (11,664 | ) | - |
| Net addition to shareholders' funds | 1,827,531 | 1,060,678 |
| Opening shareholders' funds | 4,933,899 | 3,873,221 |
| Closing shareholders' funds | 6,761,430 | 4,933,899 |
| Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit for the financial year |
| Dividends | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| 418,869 | 1,377,413 |
| Other comprehensive income relating to the year (net) | 657,384 | - |
| New share capital subscribed | 4 | - |
| Share premium | 436,711 | - |
| Net addition to shareholders' funds | 1,512,968 | 1,377,413 |
| Opening shareholders' funds | 5,277,843 | 3,900,430 |
| Closing shareholders' funds | 6,790,811 | 5,277,843 |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients Ltd (Registered number: 06444123) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31st December 2024 |
| 26. | HYPERINFLATION |
| Plant-Ex Ingredients GIDA The financial statements, including comparative figures, have been restated to reflect changes in the general purchasing power of the functional currency, in accordance with Section 31 of FRS 102. |
| The price index used for restatement was sourced from ExchangeRates.org.uk, and the following exchange rates were applied: |
| Exchange rates 2024 | Exchange rates 2023 |
| Balance sheet | 0.023 | 0.026 |
| Income statement | 0.024 | 0.035 |
| The restatement resulted in a net monetary loss of £28,752, which has been recognised in the income statement for the year. |