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Project Steel Topco Limited

Registered number: 11726410
Annual report and
 audited financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
G M Wood CBE 
C Shaw (resigned 27 July 2025)
M Robson 
N Baker 
A Naylor (appointed 31 March 2025)




Registered number
11726410



Registered office
Corby Innovation Hub
Bangrave Road South

Corby

NN17 1NN




Independent auditor
Forvis Mazars LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

One St. Peter's Square

Manchester

M2 3DE





 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Group Strategic Report
 
1 - 4
Directors' Report
 
5 - 7
Independent Auditor's Report
 
8 - 11
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
12
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
 
13
Company Statement of Financial Position
 
14
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
 
15
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
 
16
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
 
17
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
18 - 39


 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Introduction
 
The directors present their Strategic Report for Project Steel Topco Limited ("the Company") and its subsidiaries ("the Group") for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Business review
 
The principal activity of the Group is to provide small and medium sized enterprises (“SMEs”) with comparison, switching and intermediary services for utilities and other services. These services are provided either directly by our own sales agents or through our sub broker channel for whom we act as an aggregator. Utility Bidder is one of the UK's leading providers and, over the period, has continued its growth, with more customers using its services.
The growth in the business has been achieved through;
- Seeking to provide a trusted and quality service to all of our customers, which encourages future energy    contract renewals through the Group;
- Only working with suppliers that provide suitable pricing and a high standard of service to our customers;   and
- Investing in our digital and call centre channels in order to maintain standards for our customers.
The directors plan to maintain the Group’s position as a leading provider of energy broking services by continued training and development of our sales teams and by ongoing investment in our CRM and customer contact systems that support the customer journey via our call centres and digital channels. 

Financial key performance indicators

The directors measure and monitor business performance on a weekly and monthly basis using a wide range of key performance indicators to ensure continuous improvement and progress towards achieving the Group's annual targets and strategic objectives.
The directors believe that the following Key Performance Indicators provide the necessary measures of business performance:
- Revenue
- Growth in customer & contract numbers
- EBITDA before exceptional items
- Operating cashflow
- Customer satisfaction
1. Revenue
With improving productivity, the year-on-year (“YOY”) revenue of the business grew by 15.4% to £22.7million. Revenue from our own agents increased year-on-year by 6.7% (2023 – 43.6% growth) and revenue from sub brokers increased by 46.0% (2023 – 11.4% decline), partly driven by an increased number of sub-broker agreements being put in place.
- 1 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


2. Growth in customer & contract numbers

The growth in customer and contract numbers is an important indicator of overall growth and improvement in market share.  New customers also provide opportunities to sell additional services and to renew contracts upon expiry. For the period to 31 December 2024, the number of contracts sold by our own agents increased by 10.6% year-on-year to 16,182 (2023 – 14,624). Customer accounts increased year- on- year by 9.8% to 18,755 (2023 – 19.8% growth to 17,083) and meters increased year-on-year by 12.5% to 27,929 (2023 - 20.5% growth to 24,818).

3. Adjusted proforma EBITDA before exceptional items

Adjusted proforma EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) before exceptional items excludes expenditure which is one off in nature and is a suitable measure of the Group’s underlying financial performance.
The Group achieved adjusted proforma EBITDA before exceptional items of: 


2024
2023

£'000
 
£'000
Operating loss
(123)
 
(1,912)
Exceptional administrative expenses
702
 
3,338
Depreciation
97
 
83
Amortisation
1,217
 
1,402
Adjusted Proforma EBITDA
1,893
2,911

The 35.0% decrease in year-on-year EBITDA (2023 – increase 14.1%) was due to increased investment in customer acquisition costs in the digital channels and investment in opening a new sales office in Leicester.
4. Operating cashflow
The net cash generated by operating activities was £1,466k, a year-on-year movement of £(324k), with a closing
cash balance at 31 December 2024 of £3,959k.
The year-on-year movement in cash generation was a result of sales growth together with a change in the mix of suppliers used for placing contracts.
5. Customer satisfaction
Customer satisfaction is monitored by our customer services team with measures including Net Promoter Scores (“NPS”) and Trustpilot ratings. These measures, together with customer feedback, are reviewed on a monthly basis and are used to develop action plans and behaviours designed to continually improve customer satisfaction.

- 2 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group are outlined below together with descriptions of how these risks are managed and mitigated where applicable.
1. Estimation of revenue by contract & accrued revenue recoverability
The revenue recognised for each contract is based upon assumptions including an estimation of the expected consumption for the term of the contract. This estimation will have inherent uncertainty, particularly for those contracts entered into during Covid-19, where lockdowns and temporary closures reduced activity. 
The Group has controls and processes to continually review and manage the estimation of consumption, including:
- Verification of customer’s consumption levels with either the customer or supplier records,
- Stringent review of contract paperwork and supporting records prior to recording the sale,
- Regular reporting and monitoring, including exception reporting, of all the key contract metrics,
- Regular matching of cash receipts for each customer contract and follow-up measures, and,
- Regular management review of provisions levels based on historic performance, supplier information and   other factors.
2. Cyber-security
The Group faces the ongoing risk of cyber security attacks, which, if successful, could impact operations, the security of customer data and the goodwill of the business. Continuous investment is being made in the IT infrastructure, staff training, processes and procedures to reduce the risk of cyber attacks. 
3. Recruitment and retention of key management and staff
The requirement for the recruitment and retention of staff is key to the successful operation and future growth of the business.  
Management continues to invest in the recruitment, assessment and remuneration of personnel joining the Group, including induction training and development programmes as staff gain experience in their roles. Regular feedback and engagement is sought from all levels of staff and management. Staff benefits, incentives and other initiatives are also in place to support, motivate and engender a positive culture within the business. This investment is reflected in the Group having been awarded a silver Investor in People accreditation.
4. Strategic risks
The ongoing geopolitical uncertainties created by the war in Ukraine and the subsequent energy supply crisis, have impacted the markets in which the Group and our suppliers, competitors and customers operate. In addition, the economic situation in the UK, including high cost and wage inflation, have put financial pressures on the SME sector and its ability to absorb additional costs. The directors continually monitor the markets and liaise with key suppliers to ensure that any changes to their products can be quickly addressed. The directors intend, in due course, to provide additional services to the customer base.

- 3 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.



M Robson
Director

Date: 28 August 2025

- 4 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The loss for the year, after taxation and minority interests, amounted to £2,383,489 (2023 - loss £3,886,125).

Dividends of £Nil were declared in the year (2023: £Nil).

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

G M Wood CBE 
C Shaw (resigned 27 July 2025)
M Robson 
N Baker 

- 5 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Going concern

The Group manages its day to day working capital requirements including cash and cash equivalents, trade debtors and trade creditors. 
The directors regularly prepare forecasts and mitigating actions that would be taken to help manage the Group's cash positions. The directors regularly prepare forecasts and projections that seek to take account of ongoing changes in trading performance and working capital. These forecasts are tested to assess the potential effects of suppliers changing price books, introducing shorter term contracts, temporarily withdrawing price books, accelerating supplier consumption reconciliations or of higher levels of clawbacks arising from the closure of customers’ businesses. If any of these events were to occur, the directors would implement changes within the business that would seek to mitigate their impact.
These forecasts show that the Group can continue to operate and after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern in preparing its' financial statements. As outlined within the Strategic Report the Group continues to have positive adjusted EBITDA and has generated cash from operations leading to significant cash balances being held at year end.

Engagement with employees

The directors and senior managers engage with its employees continuously and in ways to suit their different working patterns. This includes:
- Monthly company wide meetings;
- Line manager briefings;
- Communication forums and focus groups;
- Email news alerts; and
- Employee social media groups
Details of sales and economic factors affecting the performance of the Company are shared with all employees at the appropriate time using the channels listed above. 
We provide opportunities for employees to give feedback to the Company including team meetings, employee forums, focus groups and on line surveys.
The business has an online learning platform that offers interactive courses and videos, which are used for employee inductions and ongoing employee development.

Disclosure of information to auditor

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company and the Group's auditor is unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company and the Group's auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

The auditor, Forvis Mazars LLPwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

- 6 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





M Robson
Director

Date: 28 August 2025

- 7 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Project Steel Topco Limited (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and Company Statement of Financial Positions, the Consolidated and Company Statement of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the Group's loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's and the Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
- 8 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
 
the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

- 9 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

Responsibilities of Directors

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 5, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors intend either to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
 
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
 
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. 

Based on our understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and their industry, we considered that non-compliance with the following laws and regulations might have a material effect on the financial statements: employment regulation, health and safety regulation, anti-money laundering regulation.

To help us identify instances of non-compliance with these laws and regulations, and in identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect to non-compliance, our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Inquiring of management and, where appropriate, those charged with governance, as to whether the Group and Parent Company are in compliance with laws and regulations, and discussing their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
Inspecting correspondence, if any, with relevant licensing or regulatory authorities;
Communicating identified laws and regulations to the engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
Considering the risk of acts by the Group and Parent Company which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.  

We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the preparation of the financial statements, such as tax legislation, pension legislation, the Companies Act 2006. 
- 10 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

In addition, we evaluated the directors' and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements, including the risk of override of controls, and determined that the principal risks were related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates, in particular in relation to revenue recognition (which we pinpointed to the cut off assertion), and significant one-off or unusual transactions.

Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to:
Making enquiries of the directors and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud;
Discussing amongst the engagement team the risks of fraud; and
Addressing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of irregularities including fraud rests with management. As with any audit, there remained a risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal controls.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of the audit report

This report is made solely to the Company's members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Neil Barton (Senior Statutory Auditor)

  
for and on behalf of

Forvis Mazars LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 
One St. Peter's Square
Manchester
M2 3DE

28 August 2025
- 11 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
22,707,719
19,683,184

Cost of sales
  
(10,851,308)
(7,991,121)

Gross profit
  
11,856,411
11,692,063

Administrative expenses
  
(11,554,303)
(10,656,200)

Exceptional administrative expenses
 5 
(701,938)
(3,338,411)

Other operating income
 6 
276,435
390,472

Operating loss
 7 
(123,395)
(1,912,076)

Interest receivable and similar income
 11 
18,606
10,591

Interest payable and similar expenses
 12 
(1,974,481)
(2,188,805)

Loss before taxation
  
(2,079,270)
(4,090,290)

Tax on loss
 13 
(160,282)
92,570

Loss for the financial year
  
(2,239,552)
(3,997,720)

  

(Loss)/Profit for the year attributable to:
  

Non-controlling interests
  
143,937
(111,595)

Owners of the parent Company
  
(2,383,489)
(3,886,125)

  
(2,239,552)
(3,997,720)

The notes on pages 18 to 39 form part of these financial statements.

- 12 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 11726410

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 14 
3,583,269
4,758,526

Tangible assets
 15 
144,732
218,955

  
3,728,001
4,977,481

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 17 
3,987,636
4,446,458

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 17 
5,713,578
4,619,125

Cash at bank and in hand
 18 
3,959,451
3,300,902

  
13,660,665
12,366,485

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 19 
(4,521,726)
(3,952,676)

Net current assets
  
 
 
9,138,939
 
 
8,413,809

Total assets less current liabilities
  
12,866,940
13,391,290

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 20 
(28,505,873)
(26,810,212)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 23 
(19,541)
-

Net liabilities
  
(15,658,474)
(13,418,922)


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 24 
1,000
1,000

Share premium account
 25 
8,947
8,947

Profit and loss account
 25 
(16,575,677)
(14,192,188)

Equity attributable to owners of the parent Company
  
(16,565,730)
(14,182,241)

Non-controlling interests
  
907,256
763,319

  
(15,658,474)
(13,418,922)


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 28 August 2025.

M Robson
Director

The notes on pages 18 to 39 form part of these financial statements.

- 13 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 11726410

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Investments
 16 
9,250
9,250

  
9,250
9,250

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 17 
9,947
9,947

  
9,947
9,947

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 19 
(9,250)
(9,250)

Net current assets
  
 
 
697
 
 
697

Total assets less current liabilities
  
9,947
9,947

  

  

Net assets
  
9,947
9,947


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 24 
1,000
1,000

Share premium account
 25 
8,947
8,947

  
9,947
9,947


The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income in these financial statements. The profit after tax of the Parent Company for the year was £NIL (2023: £NIL).
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 28 August 2025.


M Robson
Director

The notes on pages 18 to 39 form part of these financial statements.

- 14 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up
share
capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Equity attributable to owners of parent Company
Non-
controlling interests
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2023
1,000
8,947
(10,306,063)
(10,296,116)
874,914
(9,421,202)


Comprehensive expense for the year

Loss for the year
-
-
(3,886,125)
(3,886,125)
(111,595)
(3,997,720)
Total comprehensive expense for the year
-
-
(3,886,125)
(3,886,125)
(111,595)
(3,997,720)



At 1 January 2024
1,000
8,947
(14,192,188)
(14,182,241)
763,319
(13,418,922)


Comprehensive expense for the year

Loss for the year
-
-
(2,383,489)
(2,383,489)
143,937
(2,239,552)
Total comprehensive expense for the year
-
-
(2,383,489)
(2,383,489)
143,937
(2,239,552)


At 31 December 2024
1,000
8,947
(16,575,677)
(16,565,730)
907,256
(15,658,474)


The notes on pages 18 to 39 form part of these financial statements.

- 15 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 January 2023
1,000
8,947
9,947

Profit for the year
-
-
-


Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-



At 1 January 2024
1,000
8,947
9,947

Profit for the year
-
-
-


Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-


At 31 December 2024
1,000
8,947
9,947


The notes on pages 18 to 39 form part of these financial statements.

- 16 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the financial year
(2,239,552)
(3,997,720)

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets
1,217,219
1,401,965

Depreciation of tangible assets
97,400
83,364

Interest charged
1,974,481
2,188,805

Interest received
(18,606)
(10,591)

Taxation charge
160,282
(92,570)

(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(390,001)
1,590,256

Increase in creditors
1,050,812
625,858

Corporation tax (paid)/received
(386,371)
-

Net cash generated from operating activities

1,465,664
1,789,367


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of intangible fixed assets
(41,962)
(514,686)

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(23,177)
(204,279)

Sale of tangible fixed assets
-
957

Interest received
18,606
10,591

Net cash from investing activities

(46,533)
(707,417)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of bank loan
(170,000)
(170,884)

(Repayment of)/new finance leases
(213,553)
222,296

Repayment of other loans
(298,170)
(420,847)

Interest paid
(78,859)
(491,119)

Net cash used in financing activities
(760,582)
(860,554)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
658,549
221,396

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
3,300,902
3,079,506

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
3,959,451
3,300,902


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
3,959,451
3,300,902


- 17 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

Project Steel Topco Limited (‘the Company’) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom.
The address of its registered office and principal place of business is:
Corby Innovation Hub
Bangrave Road South
Corby
United Kingdom
NN17 1NN
The financial statements have been presented in Pound Sterling as this is currency of the primary economic environment in which the company operates and is rounded to the nearest pound.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgment in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income in these financial statements.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Statement of Financial Position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated Income Statement from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.

- 18 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Going concern

The Group manages its day to day working capital requirements including cash and cash equivalents, trade debtors and trade creditors. 
The directors regularly prepare forecasts and mitigating actions that would be taken to help manage the Group's cash positions. The directors regularly prepare forecasts and projections that seek to take account of ongoing changes in trading performance and working capital. These forecasts are tested to assess the potential effects of suppliers changing price books, introducing shorter term contracts, temporarily withdrawing price books, accelerating supplier consumption reconciliations or of higher levels of clawbacks arising from the closure of customers’ businesses. If any of these events were to occur, the directors would implement changes within the business that would seek to mitigate their impact.
These forecasts show that the Group can continue to operate and after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern in preparing its' financial statements. As outlined within the Strategic Report the Group continues to have positive adjusted EBITDA and has generated cash from operations leading to significant cash balances being held at year end.

 
2.4

Turnover

Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the turnover can be reliably measured. Turnover is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before turnover is recognised:

Customer Energy Contracts
Through procuring contracts with energy suppliers on behalf of SME customers, the Group generates revenues by way of commissions received directly from the energy suppliers. Commissions are variable as they are based upon the energy usage of the SME customer at agreed commission rates with the energy suppliers. The expected commission over the full term of the contract is recognised at the point the contract is authorised by the supplier as this is the point at which control of the service is seen to transfer to the customer. The expected commission is calculated based on the historical consumption of the contracted meter point. The revenue recognised is constrained and adjusted by the proportion of the revenue that is expected to reverse over the life of the contract, due to consumption variances and contract attrition.

 
2.5

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.6

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

- 19 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.7

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.8

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Group operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Group has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Group in independently administered funds.

 
2.9

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company and the Group operate and generate income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits;
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met; and
Where they relate to timing differences in respect of interests in subsidiaries, associates, branches and joint ventures and the Group can control the reversal of the timing differences and such reversal is not considered probable in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.


 
2.10

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are transactions that fall within the ordinary activities of the Group but are presented separately due to their size or incidence.

- 20 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.11

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the difference between amounts paid on the cost of a business combination and the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the Group's share of its identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the date of acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised on a straight-line basis to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income over its useful economic life of 10 years.

Other intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

Software Development Costs
Software development costs are recognised as an intangible asset when all of the following criteria are demonstrated:
- The technical feasibility of completing the software so that it will be available for use.
- The intention to complete the software and use it.
- The ability to use the software.
- How the software will generate probable future economic benefits.
- The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development    and to use the software
- The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the software during its development.
Amortisation is charged so as to allocate the cost of intangibles less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. Software development costs are amortised over their useful economic life of 3 years.

 
2.12

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

- 21 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.12
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Fixtures & fittings
-
33-50% straight line
Computer equipment
-
33-50% straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

  
2.13

Impairment of fixed assets and goodwill

Assets that are subject to depreciation or amortisation are assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication that the assets are impaired.
Where there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, the carrying value of the asset (or cash generating unit to which the asset has been allocated) is tested for impairment. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's (or CGU's) fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs).
Non financial assets that have been previously impaired are reviewed at each reporting date to assess whether there is any indication that the impairment losses recognised in prior periods may no longer exist or may have decreased.

 
2.14

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

 
2.15

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.16

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group's cash management.

- 22 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.17

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

  
2.18

Finance leases

Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are capitalised as tangible fixed assets. Assets acquired by finance lease are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Assets acquired by hire purchase are depreciated over their useful lives. Finance leases are those where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership are assumed by the company. Obligations under such agreements are included in creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element of the rental payment is charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

 
2.19

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.20

Financial instruments

The Group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

The Group has elected to apply the recognition and measurement provisions of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (as adopted by the UK Endorsement Board) with the disclosure requirements of Sections 11 and 12 and the other presentation requirements of FRS 102.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Group's Statement of Financial Position when the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
 
- 23 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.20
Financial instruments (continued)


Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, which includes investments in equity instruments which are not classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the recognised transaction price. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss. Where other financial assets are not publicly traded, hence their fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.
 
- 24 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.20
Financial instruments (continued)


Basic financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans, other loans and loans due to fellow group companies are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Other financial instruments

Derivatives, including forward exchange contracts, futures contracts and interest rate swaps, are not classified as basic financial instruments. These are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into, with costs being charged to the profit or loss. They are subsequently measured at fair value with changes in the profit or loss.

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions as set out in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through the profit or loss. This recognition and measurement would also apply to financial instruments where the performance is evaluated on a fair value basis as with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial instruments

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the Group transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the Group will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Group's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

- 25 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In applying the Group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions in determining the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The directors' judgments, estimates and assumptions are based on the best and most reliable evidence available at the time when the decisions are made, and are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be applicable. Due to the inherent subjectivity involved in making such judgments, estimates and assumptions, the actual results and outcomes may differ.
(i) Estimating the value of services delivered
The Group recognises adjustments against turnover for contract attrition where signed customer contracts are ultimately not delivered due to the energy provider being unable to complete the switching process or the contract is terminated at some point after the switching process has taken place. The charge for customers that have not completed the switching process together with the estimate for those that will not complete switching is reviewed and updated on a monthly basis. 
For those contracts that terminate after the switching process has taken place, for instance with the closure of the customer’s business, an adjustment is made to the expected revenue for the effect of business closures and other early terminations. The charge has been calculated based upon the costs that have been incurred to the date of this report together with using early contract termination data provided by suppliers and an assessment of market and credit analysts data.
The Group also monitors the customer energy consumption data that is passed to suppliers and on which the basis of the commission receivable is calculated. However, over the course of a contract and in particular with the COVID-19 pandemic and energy price crisis, consumption levels fluctuate and to address these consumption variances, an adjustment is applied to expected revenue at the point of sale based upon historical data and an estimation of future trends.


4.


Turnover

All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.


5.


Exceptional items

2024
2023
£
£


Professional fees
664,070
381,101

Contract charges
-
2,903,379

Redundancy costs
37,868
53,931

701,938
3,338,411

The contract charges in respect of 2023 represent a one-off charge in nature relating to the contract values impacted by reduced consumptions during the COVID lockdowns. As contracts have concluded and more data has become available, the consumption levels on these contracts have been at a far lower level than was initially expected.
The professional fees incurred in 2024 and 2023 relate to a project that was considered non-recurring in nature.

- 26 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

6.


Other operating income

2024
2023
£
£

Other operating income
276,435
390,472



7.


Operating loss

The operating loss is stated after charging:

2024
2023
£
£

Amortisation
1,217,219
1,401,965

Depreciation
97,400
83,364

Pension commitments
144,894
118,752

Other operating lease costs
571,328
430,119


8.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the Group obtained the following services from the Company's auditor:


2024
2023
£
£

Audit services
41,000
39,000

- 27 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£


Wages and salaries
7,725,544
6,715,186

Social security costs
914,358
772,445

Cost of defined contribution pension scheme
144,894
118,752

8,784,796
7,606,383


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:



Group
Group
Company
Company
        2024
        2023
        2024
        2023
            No.
            No.
            No.
            No.









Employees
138
136
4
4


10.


Directors' remuneration

2024
2023
£
£

Directors' emoluments
806,703
715,492

Group contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
19,642
14,045

826,345
729,537


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 4 directors (2023 - 2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid director received remuneration of £226,207 (2023 - £212,499).

The value of the Group's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £8,575 (2023 - £8,078).


11.


Interest receivable

2024
2023
£
£


Other interest receivable
18,606
10,591

- 28 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

12.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2024
2023
£
£


Bank interest payable
66,064
41,509

Other loan interest payable
1,908,417
2,147,296

1,974,481
2,188,805


13.


Taxation


2024
2023
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
140,741
-


140,741
-


Total current tax
140,741
-

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
19,541
(77,055)

Effect of tax rate change on opening balance
-
(15,515)

Total deferred tax
19,541
(92,570)


Taxation on profit/(loss) on ordinary activities
160,282
(92,570)
- 29 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
 
13.Taxation (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2023 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 23.52%). The differences are explained below:

2024
2023
£
£


Loss on ordinary activities before tax
(2,079,270)
(4,090,290)


Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 23.52%)
(519,818)
(962,054)

Effects of:


Non-tax deductible amortisation of goodwill and impairment
214,709
201,998

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
57,280
3,088

Remeasurement of deferred tax for changes in tax rates
-
(23,123)

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods - deferred tax
-
(15,515)

Fixed asset differences
1,182
982

Movement in deferred tax not recognised
(6,668)
313,663

Transfer pricing adjustments
355,443
333,494

Non-tax deductible interest- hybrid rules
58,154
54,563

Other permanent differences
-
334

Total tax charge for the year
160,282
(92,570)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.

- 30 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

14.


Intangible assets

Group





Computer software
Goodwill
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2024
2,034,748
8,588,339
10,623,087


Additions
41,962
-
41,962


Disposals
(11,083)
-
(11,083)



At 31 December 2024

2,065,627
8,588,339
10,653,966



Amortisation


At 1 January 2024
1,570,391
4,294,170
5,864,561


Charge for the year 
358,385
858,834
1,217,219


On disposals
(11,083)
-
(11,083)



At 31 December 2024

1,917,693
5,153,004
7,070,697



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
147,934
3,435,335
3,583,269



At 31 December 2023
464,357
4,294,169
4,758,526

Included within the carrying value of computer software is £177,972 (2023: £391,538) of finance lease assets.



- 31 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

15.


Tangible fixed assets

Group






Fixtures & fittings
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2024
177,039
362,007
539,046


Additions
10,672
12,505
23,177


Disposals
(2,993)
-
(2,993)



At 31 December 2024

184,718
374,512
559,230



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
64,847
255,244
320,091


Charge for the year 
44,593
52,807
97,400


Disposals
(2,993)
-
(2,993)



At 31 December 2024

106,447
308,051
414,498



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
78,271
66,461
144,732



At 31 December 2023
112,192
106,763
218,955

- 32 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

16.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost and net book value


At 1 January 2024
9,250



At 31 December 2024
9,250





Subsidiary undertakings


The following were subsidiary undertakings of the Company:

Name

Class of shares

Holding

Project Steel Midco 1 Limited
Ordinary
100%
Project Steel Midco 2 Limited*
Ordinary
100%
Project Steel Bidco Limited*
Ordinary
88%
Utility Bidder Holdings Limited*
Ordinary
88%
Utility Bidder Limited*
Ordinary
88%

All subsidiaries marked with a * are held indirectly. Shareholdings are shown from the point of view of Project Steel Topco Limited.
All of the subsidiaries are registered at Corby Innovation Hub, Bangrave Road South, Corby, United Kingdom, NN17 1NN.

- 33 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

17.


Debtors

Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£

Due after more than one year

Prepayments and accrued income
3,987,636
4,446,458
-
-


Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£

Due within one year

Trade debtors
1,237,271
365,673
-
-

Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
9,947
9,947

Other debtors
399,021
534,692
-
-

Prepayments and accrued income
3,505,741
3,392,845
-
-

Tax recoverable
571,545
325,915
-
-

5,713,578
4,619,125
9,947
9,947


Amounts due from group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.


18.


Cash and cash equivalents

Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
3,959,451
3,300,902


- 34 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

19.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£

Bank loans
176,676
176,676
-
-

Other loans
-
309,785
-
-

Trade creditors
900,422
760,663
-
-

Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
-
9,250
9,250

Other taxation and social security
1,338,731
1,072,207
-
-

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
159,053
195,769
-
-

Other creditors
321,940
221,236
-
-

Accruals and deferred income
1,624,904
1,216,340
-
-

4,521,726
3,952,676
9,250
9,250


Amounts due to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.


20.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Bank loan
149,192
320,472

Other loans and loan notes
27,209,192
25,382,789

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
-
176,837

Accruals and deferred income
1,147,489
930,114

28,505,873
26,810,212


The bank loan and loan notes are secured by debentures creating a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Group.



- 35 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

21.


Loans


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Amounts falling due within one year

Bank loan
176,676
176,676

Other loans
-
309,785


176,676
486,461

Amounts falling due 1-2 years

Bank loan
149,192
176,676

Other loans
27,209,192
25,382,789


27,358,384
25,559,465

Amounts falling due 2-5 years

Bank loan
-
143,797

27,535,060
26,189,723


The loan note balance is made up of the following as at 31 December 2024:
12% Fixed Rate Secured A Loan Notes with principal payments amounting to £1,414,210 (2023: £1,414,210) and accrued interest of £822,817 (2023: £652,647);
12% Fixed Rate Secured B Loan Notes with principal payments amounting to £14,022,841 (2023: £14,022,841) and accrued interest of £8,148,112 (2023: £6,460,841);
10% Fixed Rate Unsecured C Loan Notes with principal payments amounting to £507,576 (2023: £507,576) and accrued interest of £234,162 (2023: £183,266); and
0% Unsecured D Loan Notes with principal payments amounting to £2,059,511 (2023: £2,059,511).
Loan arrangement fees totalled £1,080,863 and are being amortised over the life of the loan.
The loan notes have been extended, resulting in a revised payment due date of 31 December 2026, instead of the original 21 December 2025. 
The 12% loan notes are secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Company and Group.

- 36 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

22.


Finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Within one year
159,053
195,769

Between 1-5 years
-
176,837

159,053
372,606


23.


Deferred taxation


Group



2024
2023


£

£






At beginning of year
-
(92,570)


Charged to profit or loss
(19,541)
92,570



At end of year
(19,541)
-

The deferred taxation balance is made up as follows:

Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Accelerated capital allowances
(19,541)
-

(19,541)
-

- 37 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

24.


Share capital

2024
2023
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



79,940 (2023 - 79,940) Ordinary A shares of £0.01 each
799.4
799.4
1,822 (2023 - 1,822) Ordinary B shares of £0.01 each
18.2
18.2
18,238 (2023 - 12,741) Ordinary C shares of £0.01 each
182.4
182.4

1,000.0

1,000.0

All shares rank pari passu in respect of distribution of dividends and repayment of capital.



25.


Reserves

Share premium account

The share premium account comprises amount paid in excess of the nominal value of issued share capital.

Profit & loss account

The profit and loss account represents the accumulated profits less any dividends paid.

26.


Analysis of net debt





At 1 January 2024
Cash flows
Other non-cash changes
At 31 December 2024
£

£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

3,300,902

658,549

-

3,959,451

Debt due after 1 year

(25,703,262)

-

(1,655,122)

(27,358,384)

Debt due within 1 year

(486,461)

476,188

(166,403)

(176,676)

Finance leases

(372,606)

213,553

-

(159,053)


(23,261,427)
1,348,290
(1,821,525)
(23,734,662)


27.


Pension commitments

The Group operates a defined contribution pension plan for its employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charged represents contributions payable by the Group to the funds and amounted to £144,894 (2023: £118,752). Contributions totalling £25,774 (2023: £22,870) were payable to the fund at the Statement of Financial Position date and are included in other creditors.

- 38 -

 
PROJECT STEEL TOPCO LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

28.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Group and the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:


Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Not later than 1 year
657,213
575,724

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
1,438,377
2,013,258

2,095,590
2,588,982


29.


Related party transactions

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption permitted by Section 33 Related Party Disclosures, not to provide disclosures of transactions entered into with other wholly-owned members of the Group.

At the Statement of Financial Position date, the Company is owed £129 (2023: £129) from Utility Bidder Limited. Utility Bidder Limited is a related party by virtue of holding 88% of the share capital in the Company.

At the Statement of Financial Position date, the Company is owed £9,468 (2023: £9,468) from Project Steel Bidco Limited. Project Steel Bidco Limited is a related party by virtue of holding 88% of the share capital in the Company.

In 2022, a director of the Company made an unsecured working capital loan to the Company of £657,115
which is repayable on 31 December 2024. At 31 December 2024 the total outstanding was £Nil (2023: £267,963).

A director of the Group is also a director of Steel Men Limited. The balance owed at the year end by Steel Men Limited was £1,256 (2023: £1,256).

A director of the Group is also a director of Walbrook Advisors Limited. During the year the Group paid Walbrook Advisors Limited consultancy fees totalling £28,500 (2023: £28,500). The balance owed at the year end to Walbrook Advisors Limited was £276 (2023: £8,550).
A director of the Group is also a director of Energy Savings Guru Limited. The balance owed to Energy Savings Guru Limited at the end of the year was £10,000 (2023: £Nil).


30.


Controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is Sovereign Capital IV Limited Partnership, its registered office address being 25 Victoria Street, London, SW1H 0EX.

- 39 -