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REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781 (Scotland)











WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED

STRATEGIC REPORT, REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024






WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)






CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024




Page

Company Information 1

Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3 to 4

Report of the Independent Auditors 5 to 8

Income Statement 9

Other Comprehensive Income 10

Balance Sheet 11

Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Notes to the Financial Statements 13 to 24


WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024







DIRECTORS: Paul Hugh Houston
William Stuart Wilson
Kim Margaret Murphy
William Graham Wilson
Sean Ross Noble



SECRETARY: Kim Margaret Murphy



REGISTERED OFFICE: Innovation House
70 Montrose Avenue
Hillington Park
Glasgow
G52 4LA



REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781 (Scotland)



AUDITORS: Azets Audit Services
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Titanium 1
King's Inch Place
Renfrew
PA4 8WF



BANKERS: Barclays Bank Plc
Leicester servicing centre
Leicester
Leicestershire
LE87 2BB



SOLICITORS: Holmes Mackillop
109 Douglas Street
Blythswood Square
Glasgow
G2 4HB

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
The key financial highlights are as follows:

2024 2023 2022
£ £ £

Turnover 17,937,870 16,213,018 11,690,037
Turnover growth/(decrease) 10.64% 38.69% 22.78%
Profit before tax 1,833,694 985,853 1,046,581

The net assets of the company have increased from £6,421,927 at 31 December 2023 to £7,659,339 at 31 December 2024.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Competitive pressure continues in the market place and the directors strive to ensure that margins and profitability remain consistent year on year.

In addition the directors seek to control overhead costs in order to maintain the profitability of the company.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The directors aim to maintain the management policies adopted during the year ended 31 December 2024 and consider the company is well placed to take advantage of opportunities which may arise in the current year.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The company's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade creditors, trade debtors and bank loans. The main purpose of these instruments is to finance the company's operations.

Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cashflow risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding.

Trade creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.

ENVIRONMENT
The company recognises the importance of its environmental responsibilities, and has policies in place to manage its impact on the environment.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Kim Margaret Murphy - Director


17 September 2025

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2024.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the company in the year under review was that of supply of welding equipment and consumables for the working and handling of metals and other materials together with the provision of associated technical services.

DIVIDENDS
The total distribution of dividends for the period ended 31 December 2024 will be £238,330 (2023 - £280,580).

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report.

Paul Hugh Houston
William Stuart Wilson
Kim Margaret Murphy
William Graham Wilson
Sean Ross Noble

POLITICAL DONATIONS AND EXPENDITURE
The company made donations during the year totalling £12,191 (2023 - £4,061). None of these were political donations.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

-select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


AUDITORS
The auditors, Azets Audit Services, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Kim Margaret Murphy - Director


17 September 2025

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of WB Alloy Welding Products Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Income Statement, Other Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above and on the Financial Reporting Council's website, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.

We obtain and update our understanding of the entity, its activities, its control environment, and likely future developments, including in relation to the legal and regulatory framework applicable and how the entity is complying with that framework. Based on this understanding, we identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. This includes consideration of the risk of acts by the entity that were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, including fraud, we designed procedures which included:

- Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims as well as actual, suspected and alleged fraud;
- Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
- Assessing the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations considered to have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company through enquiry and inspection;
- Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
- Performing audit work over the risk of management bias and override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for indicators of potential bias.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED


Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Alex Webb BAcc FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Azets Audit Services
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Titanium 1
King's Inch Place
Renfrew
PA4 8WF

17 September 2025

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 3 17,937,870 16,213,018

Cost of sales (11,316,640 ) (10,484,369 )
GROSS PROFIT 6,621,230 5,728,649

Administrative expenses (4,601,435 ) (4,354,353 )
OPERATING PROFIT 2,019,795 1,374,296

Income from participating interests 39,511 -
2,059,306 1,374,296
Amounts written off investments 5 - (116,783 )
2,059,306 1,257,513

Interest payable and similar expenses 6 (225,612 ) (271,660 )
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 7 1,833,694 985,853

Tax on profit 8 (357,952 ) 20,202
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1,475,742 1,006,055

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 1,475,742 1,006,055


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR

1,475,742

1,006,055

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

BALANCE SHEET
31 DECEMBER 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 10 1,210,749 1,323,817
Investments 11 440,503 400,992
1,651,252 1,724,809

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 12 6,978,356 6,025,923
Debtors 13 6,907,834 6,303,623
Cash at bank 205,637 421,197
14,091,827 12,750,743
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 14 6,940,423 6,577,551
NET CURRENT ASSETS 7,151,404 6,173,192
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

8,802,656

7,898,001

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

15

(954,313

)

(1,251,179

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 20 (189,004 ) (224,895 )
NET ASSETS 7,659,339 6,421,927

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 21 1,000 1,000
Retained earnings 22 7,658,339 6,420,927
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 7,659,339 6,421,927

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 17 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





Kim Margaret Murphy - Director


WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1 January 2023 1,000 5,695,452 5,696,452

Changes in equity
Dividends - (280,580 ) (280,580 )
Total comprehensive income - 1,006,055 1,006,055
Balance at 31 December 2023 1,000 6,420,927 6,421,927

Changes in equity
Dividends - (238,330 ) (238,330 )
Total comprehensive income - 1,475,742 1,475,742
Balance at 31 December 2024 1,000 7,658,339 7,659,339

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

WB Alloy Welding Products Limited is a private company, limited by shares, registered in Scotland. The company's registered number is SC184781 and its registered office address is Innovation House, 70 Montrose Avenue, Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4LA.

The nature of the Company's operations and its principal activity is that of supply of welding equipment and consumables.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions
The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemption in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":

the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows.

Turnover
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Consideration is given to the point at which the Company is entitled to receive the income, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Revenue from the provision of services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided when all of the following conditions are satisfied:

- the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
- it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due;
- the costs incurred can be measured reliably.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.
Plant and machinery - 10% on cost
Fixtures and fittings - 10 - 25% on cost
Motor vehicles - 20% on reducing balance

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are recognised at cost.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Financial instruments
The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 'Basic Financial Instruments' and Section 12 ' Other Financial Instruments Issues' of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments. Financial instruments are recognised in the Company's balance sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transactions costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the Company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.


WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Current tax is recognised for the amount of income tax payable in respect of the taxable profit for the current or past reporting periods using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences at the reporting date, except as otherwise indicated.

Deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

If and when all conditions for retaining tax allowances for the cost of a fixed asset have been met, the deferred tax is reversed.

Deferred tax is calculated using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

With the exception of changes arising on the initial recognition of a business combination, the tax expense (income) is presented either in profit or loss, other comprehensive income or equity depending on the transaction that resulted in the tax expense (income).

Deferred tax liabilities are presented within provisions for liabilities and deferred tax assets within debtors.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Research and development
Expenditure on research activities is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred.

Expenditure on development activities is capitalised if the product or process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company intends to and has the technical ability and sufficient resources to complete development, future economic benefits are probable and if the Company can measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Development activities improve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products or processes. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads and capitalised borrowing costs. Other development expenditure is recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and less accumulated impairment losses

Foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result.

Leases
Assets held under finance leases, hire purchase contracts and other similar arrangements, which confer rights and obligations similar to those attached to owned assets, are capitalised as tangible fixed assets at the fair value of the leased asset (or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments as determined at the inception of the lease) and are depreciated over the shorter of the lease terms and their useful lives. The capital elements of future lease obligations are recorded as liabilities, while the interest elements are charged to the profit and loss account over the period of the leases to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals under operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term, even if the payments are not made on such a basis. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are similarly spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

Impairment of assets
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss as described below.

Non-financial assets
An asset is impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition, the estimated recoverable value of the asset has been reduced. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.

Financial assets
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of impairment is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset's original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount that would be received for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal.

An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired financial asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.

3. TURNOVER

The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the company.

An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below:

2024 2023
£    £   
Welding equipment 17,937,870 16,213,018
17,937,870 16,213,018

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

3. TURNOVER - continued

An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below:

2024 2023
£    £   
UK and associated markets 17,937,870 16,213,018
17,937,870 16,213,018

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2024 2023
£    £   
Wages and salaries 1,690,033 1,509,572
Social security costs 201,543 198,453
Other pension costs 85,072 55,707
1,976,648 1,763,732

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2024 2023

Direct 33 31
Indirect 10 10
43 41

2024 2023
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 277,451 284,958
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes 53,057 26,687

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 4 4

Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Emoluments etc 125,197 130,702
Pension contributions to money purchase schemes 4,646 2,480

5. AMOUNTS WRITTEN OFF INVESTMENTS
2024 2023
£    £   
Impairment of investments - 116,783

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

6. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank interest 101,514 141,086
Bank loan interest 99,003 107,820
Corporation tax interest 1,003 4,216
Hire purchase 24,092 18,538
225,612 271,660

7. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

The profit is stated after charging:

2024 2023
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 21,535 19,920
Other operating leases 6,512 9,013
Depreciation - owned assets 122,037 122,909
Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts 56,492 59,516
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 4,558 38,364
Auditors' remuneration 20,000 20,000

8. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge/(credit)
The tax charge/(credit) on the profit for the year was as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 371,081 44,897
Adjustment in respect of prior
years 22,762 (43,621 )
Total current tax 393,843 1,276

Deferred tax (35,891 ) (21,478 )
Tax on profit 357,952 (20,202 )

UK corporation tax has been charged at 25% (2023 - 23.52%).

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

8. TAXATION - continued

Reconciliation of total tax charge/(credit) included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2024 2023
£    £   
Profit before tax 1,833,694 985,853
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25%
(2023 - 23.520%)

458,424

231,873

Effects of:
Disallowed expenses and non taxable income 28,237 (111,350 )
Deferred tax rate changes - (21,478 )
Group relief claimed - (109 )
Prior year adjustment - UK tax 22,762 (43,621 )
Prior year adjustment - deferred tax (971 ) -
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (150,500 ) (75,508 )
Other timing differences - (9 )
Total tax charge/(credit) 357,952 (20,202 )

The main rate of UK corporation tax increased to 25% from 1st April 2023.

9. DIVIDENDS
2024 2023
£    £   
Ordinary shares of 1 each
Interim 238,330 280,580

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Fixtures
Freehold Plant and and Motor
property machinery fittings vehicles Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 241,616 974,782 348,046 343,323 1,907,767
Additions 5,424 20,372 24,075 41,203 91,074
Disposals (2,311 ) - - (51,381 ) (53,692 )
At 31 December 2024 244,729 995,154 372,121 333,145 1,945,149
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 22,700 277,421 183,251 100,578 583,950
Charge for year 4,540 91,920 31,869 50,200 178,529
Eliminated on disposal - - - (28,079 ) (28,079 )
At 31 December 2024 27,240 369,341 215,120 122,699 734,400
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 217,489 625,813 157,001 210,446 1,210,749
At 31 December 2023 218,916 697,361 164,795 242,745 1,323,817

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

The net book value of tangible fixed assets includes £ 218,245 (2023 - £ 293,808 ) in respect of assets held under hire purchase contracts.

11. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
Shares in
group
undertakings
£   
COST
At 1 January 2024 400,992
Additions 39,511
At 31 December 2024 440,503
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 440,503
At 31 December 2023 400,992

The company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Subsidiary

WB Energy Limited
Registered office:
Nature of business:
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 75.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 100 100

Joint venture

The Validation Centre (TVC) Limited
Registered office:
Nature of business:
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 50.00
2024 30/11/23
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 881,006 801,985
Profit for the year 92,692 192,223

12. STOCKS
2024 2023
£    £   
Finished goods 6,978,356 6,025,923

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

13. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2024 2023
£    £   
Trade debtors 3,929,585 3,728,839
Amounts owed by group undertakings 2,619,837 2,437,323
Amounts owed by associates 209,656 -
Other debtors 4,733 -
Prepayments and accrued income 144,023 137,461
6,907,834 6,303,623

14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 16) 206,554 207,116
Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) 51,085 60,354
Trade creditors 4,004,558 3,817,821
Corporation tax 350,086 69,508
Social security and other taxes 328,829 383,819
Other creditors 1,625,623 1,859,755
Deferred consideration 60,000 90,000
Accruals and deferred income 313,688 89,178
6,940,423 6,577,551

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank loans (see note 16) 806,016 1,012,090
Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) 148,297 179,089
Deferred consideration - 60,000
954,313 1,251,179

16. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

2024 2023
£    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank loans 206,554 207,116

Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 206,554 207,420

Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 599,462 804,670

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Hire purchase
contracts
2024 2023
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 51,085 60,354
Between one and five years 148,297 179,089
199,382 239,443

Non-cancellable
operating leases
2024 2023
£    £   
Within one year 217,678 199,478
Between one and five years 1,006,248 958,480
In more than five years 669,279 934,724
1,893,205 2,092,682

18. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

2024 2023
£    £   
Bank loans 1,012,570 1,219,206
Hire purchase contracts 199,382 239,443
1,211,952 1,458,649

The bank facilities are secured by a floating charge over the assets of all group companies as well as a cross guarantee between all group companies. A guarantee for £250,000 from Mr Paul Houston is in place and a legal charge over the property at 10 Crelake Park, Tavistock, Devon.

Hire purchase creditors are secured over the asset to which they relate.

19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The carrying amount for each category of financial instrument is as follows:


2024 2023
£ £
Financial assets
Financial assets that are debt instruments measured at amortised cost 7,113,471 6,724,821
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 7,894,736 7,828,731

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

20. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
2024 2023
£    £   
Deferred tax 189,004 224,895

Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 January 2024 224,895
Profit and loss account (35,891 )
Balance at 31 December 2024 189,004

Deferred taxation provided for at 25% (2023 - 23.52%) in the financial statements is set out below:

20242023
££

Accelerated capital allowances189,883225,546
Other timing differences(879)(651)
189,004224,895

21. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2024 2023
value: £    £   
1,000 Ordinary 1 1,000 1,000

22. RESERVES
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1 January 2024 6,420,927
Profit for the year 1,475,742
Dividends (238,330 )
At 31 December 2024 7,658,339

Profit and loss account
Includes all current and prior year retained profits and losses less dividends.

23. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The company operates a defined contribution scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered scheme. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £85,072 (2023- £55,707) for directors and employees.

Contributions were payable to the fund at 31 December 2024 amounting to £7,421 (2023 - £6,133).

WB ALLOY WELDING PRODUCTS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: SC184781)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

24. ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY

Sancerre Welding Holdings Limited, a company registered in Scotland, is the company's immediate and ultimate parent company.

25. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.

WB Alloy Welding Products Limited own 75% of the issued share capital of The Validation Centre (TVC) Limited.

26. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The ultimate controlling party is Paul Houston by virtue of his shareholding in the ultimate parent company.