Company registration number 06507924 (England and Wales)
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr Sean Poul O'Shea
Mr Siak Kian Cheng
Mr Edward Sabu Thomas (Appointed 8 January 2024)
Secretary
Mr Philip Sanders
Company number
06507924
Registered office
ComfortDelGro
329 Edgware Road
Cricklewood
London
United Kingdom
NW2 6JP
Auditor
Azets Audit Services
Ty Derw
Lime Tree Court
Cardiff Gate Business Park
Cardiff
South Glamorgan
United Kingdom
CF23 8AB
Business address
Coaster Place
Cardiff
United Kingdom
CF10 4XZ
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Independent auditor's report
6 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
9
Statement of financial position
11
Statement of changes in equity
10
Notes to the financial statements
12 - 25
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024. The directors, in preparing the strategic report, have complied with s414C of the Companies Act 2006.
Review of Business
The principal activity of the Company in the year under review was that of a bus and coach operator serving the South Wales market.
Section 172(1) Statement
The Directors of the Company recognise their duty to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its members as a whole whilst having due regard to the matters set out in section s172(1) of the Companies Act 2006:
In providing passenger transport services the Company works closely with a range of stakeholders without which the operating businesses would not succeed including the Welsh Government and local authorities. Meetings with a range of stakeholders are held regularly at all levels of the company’s organisation with decisions taken with reference to their impact on relationships and sustainability.
The passenger transport services the Company provides are key requirements of the local communities that they serve, without which residents would not be able to travel to their places of work or leisure as efficiently and cost effectively. Concessionary pass holders rely on the services we operate to provide a means of reliable transport that helps to support mobility and quality of life.
The way the Company deals with employee engagement is dealt with in the Directors report under Employee consultation.
Corporate Governance Statement
New Adventure Travel operates as a subsidiary of the Singaporean quoted business ComfortDelGro Corporation Limited. The ultimate parent company is committed and adheres to the Code of Corporate Governance issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore dated 6 August 2018 and ensures that it is upheld throughout the Group. Details of the Corporate Governance practices are set out within the ComfortDelGro Annual Report available on the ComfortDelGro website.
Due to its role as a 100% owned subsidiary of a global operating Group, New Adventure Travel Limited did not adhere to a formalised Corporate Governance Code in the financial year to 31st December 2024, however the Company voluntarily complied with the Wates Corporate Governance Principles for large private companies as follows:
1. Purpose and leadership – The New Adventure Board determines the long term strategy, direction and performance of New Adventure Travel. Our vision is to be the Land Transport Operator of choice in the markets that we operate in and the Board are responsible for ensuring the values, strategy and culture are aligned with that vision.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
2. Board composition – The New Adventure Travel Board comprises of the ComfortDelGro Group CEO, Metroline CEO and CEO for UK & Ireland, Bus and Coach.
3. Director responsibilities – The ComfortDelGro Group Directors ensure that the local businesses are aligned with Shareholder Interests and with the policies and directions of the wider Group.
4. Opportunity and risk – The New Adventure Travel Board seek out opportunity while mitigating risk. Long term strategic opportunities are highlighted to the Board through regular Board meetings and through the Group Business development function. The ComfortDelGro Group Risk and Subtainability Office (changed from Audit and Risk committee) ensure that inherent and emerging risks are identified and managed appropriately and in a timely manner, updating the overall Group Risk register for any changes in underlying conditions. Risks are managed at a local level through Operational and Safety risk committees and through regular reporting and investigation of incidents. The safety of our passengers and staff are the number one priority in all that we do.
5. Remuneration – The Directors are remunerated by other entities within the group.
6. Stakeholder relationships and engagement – Directors foster effective stakeholder relationships aligned to the company’s purpose of being the lead transport Operator of choice. This requires both the board and senior management to engage with a range of stakeholders in order to deliver financial returns and growth in a sustainable way.
Stakeholders include employees, passengers, suppliers, customers including local authorities, devolved assemblies and regulators such as the Welsh Government, Transport for Wales, and the office of the Traffic commissioner.
Engagement takes many forms including local briefings and regular communication with staff via in house tools such as Blink and newsletters.
For other stakeholders such as customers and local authorities, formal meetings and daily dialogue take place with key stakeholder representatives.
Results and Performance As shown in the Company’s income statement on page 10, the Company’s revenue has increased by £0.4m (3%) in the year to £14.33m (2023: £13.94m) and the company achieved a profit before tax of £0.019m (2023: profit of £0.31m). The growth in revenue of £0.4m is mainly due to the securement of new contracts during 2024 after the cessation of the Bus Emergency Subsidy in April 2024. Average staff numbers averaged 230 in 2024 (2023: 259 employees) |
Future Outlook
The Company intends to further enhance the provision of road passenger transport services. Expansion may be achieved through securing new contract work. The business is also still considering strategic acquisitions. Longer term, the business will look to engage with Welsh bus franchising models, which remain a key objective of Welsh Government.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 3 -
Principal risks and uncertainties
Competition
Competitive pressure in the South Wales local bus and coach market are a continuing risk for the company, which could result in the Company losing customers to its key competitors. The company manages this risk by constantly striving to improve the quality of its services and innovating, to ensure that it leads market development.
The Welsh Government carries out annual reviews of the Concessionary Fare Scheme, aimed at making the scheme sustainable. Changes to the scheme may create risks or uncertainties to demand.
Financial Risk Management |
|
The Company's principal financial assets are bank and trade and other receivables. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The Company has a small number of trade counterparties and as such has a high concentration of credit risk with these customers. However, the main receivables are due from local authorities and government bodies and therefore the directors feel the risk is relatively low. |
Going Concern Approaching the end of the Bus transition Fund (BTF) scheme at the end of April 2024, the business retendered for all of it’s local bus services at financially viable rates. As a result, whilst the business has reduced the volume of local bus services, resulting in the closure of a depot, the business now only runs routes or contracts that yield a positive contribution and has seen growth in other revenue streams, such as private hire and school contract work. There have also been a number of efficiency and cost saving initiatives rolled out during 2024 and 2025, which has resulted in improved profitability from 2025. The business has retained healthy cash balances throughout 2024-25. Parent company Braddell Ltd has also provided the directors of the company with a letter confirming it will continue to provide support to the company, such that it is able to meet its obligations for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. On that basis the directors consider New Adventure Travel to remain a going concern and content that its financial statements are prepared on that basis. Further details regarding the adoption of the going concern basis can be found in the accounting policy note 1. |
Energy Consumption and Emissions Reporting Exemption The Group is taking exemption from disclosures in relation to energy consumption and emissions reporting as these disclosures are available in the parent company financial statements at ComfortDelGro House, 329 Edgware Road, Cricklewood, London, NW2 6JP which is the registered office of the company. |
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Director
12 September 2025
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 4 -
Principal activity
The principal activity of the Company during the year continued to be that of a bus and coach operator.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 10.
No dividends have been declared during the year (2023: £Nil).
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
Mr S P O'Shea
Mr S K Cheng
Mr E S Thomas
(Appointed 8 January 2024)
Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The Company maintains Directors' and Officers' Liability insurance in respect of legal action that might be brought against its directors. The Company has indemnified each of its directors and other officers of the Company against certain liabilities that may be incurred as a result of their offices.
Supplier payment policy
The company's current policy concerning the payment of trade creditors is to:
Trade creditors of the company at the year end were equivalent to 42 day's purchases, based on the average daily amount invoiced by suppliers during the year.
Auditor
In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Azets Audit Services be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 5 -
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
Mr S P O'Shea
Director
12 September 2025
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
- 6 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of New Adventure Travel Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of financial position, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the entity’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included review of the budgets, as well as the reliance placed upon group with regards to its going concern.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
- 7 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
- 8 -
Craig Yearsley FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Azets Audit Services
19 September 2025
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Ty Derw
Lime Tree Court
Cardiff Gate Business Park
Cardiff
South Glamorgan
United Kingdom
CF23 8AB
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 9 -
2024
2023
Notes
£'000
£'000
Revenue
3
14,333
13,940
Cost of sales
(10,683)
(15,008)
Gross profit/(loss)
3,650
(1,068)
Administrative expenses
(5,515)
(6,693)
Other operating income
1,924
8,111
Operating profit
4
59
350
Finance costs
6
(40)
(42)
Profit before taxation
19
308
Tax on profit
7
(58)
(87)
(Loss)/profit for the financial year
(39)
221
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Revaluation of property, plant and equipment
376
Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
376
Total other comprehensive income for the year
376
Total comprehensive income for the year
337
221
The income statement has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 10 -
Share capital
Revaluation reserve
Retained earnings
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Balance at 1 January 2023
-
294
(815)
(521)
Year ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
221
221
Balance at 31 December 2023
294
(594)
(300)
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Loss for the year
-
-
(39)
(39)
Other comprehensive income:
Revaluation of property, plant and equipment
-
376
-
376
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
376
(39)
337
Balance at 31 December 2024
670
(633)
37
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 11 -
2024
2023
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Non-current assets
Intangible assets - goodwill
8
31
31
Property, plant and equipment
9
8,573
9,841
8,604
9,872
Current assets
Inventories
10
539
581
Trade and other receivables
13
3,795
4,912
Cash and cash equivalents
2,487
3,407
6,821
8,900
Current liabilities
12
(1,214)
(2,378)
Net current assets
5,607
6,522
Total assets less current liabilities
14,211
16,394
Non-current liabilities
12
(13,329)
(15,385)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
17
(205)
(273)
Other provisions
19
(640)
(1,036)
Net assets/(liabilities)
37
(300)
Equity
Called up share capital
21
Revaluation reserve
20
670
294
Retained earnings
(633)
(594)
Total equity
37
(300)
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 12 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr S P O'Shea
Mr E S Thomas
Director
Director
Company registration number 06507924
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 12 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
New Adventure Travel Limited ("NAT" or the "Company") is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act.
The Company is a private company limited by shares and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is ComfortDelGro House, 329 Edgware Road, Cricklewood, London, UK, NW2 6JP. The nature of the Company's operations and its principal activities are set out in the Directors Report.
1.1
Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (FRS 101) and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
The financial statements are displayed in round £1,000's.
The accounting policies which follow set out those policies, which apply in preparing the financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2024. The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:
the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
the requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures;
the requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a member.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS 101 requires the use of certain accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies.
The company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 400 of the Companies Act 2006 not to prepare consolidated accounts. The financial statements present information about the company as an individual entity and not about its group.
New Adventure Travel Limited is included in the group accounts of Braddell Limited. The group accounts of Braddell Limited are available to the public and can be obtained as set out in note 24.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.2
Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of business and the realisation of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. The business continues to review and update the ongoing business plan post April 2024, when the BES/BTF funding scheme came to a complete end and has continued to target additional efficiency and cost savings initiatives during 2025, resulting in growth during 2025. The directors therefore have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and these financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis true
Taking into account the existing cash balances held in the business and the continued mitigating efficiency and cost saving actions undertaken by the business since the 1st April 2024, as well as the continuing support from the group resources including available working capital financing, the company will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities as they fall due. In addition, the parent company, Braddell Limited has provided a letter of support as further assurance over the availability of reserves and sustainability of the group should any of the existing financial facilities remain uncommitted.
1.3
Functional and presentational currency
These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling because that is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.
1.4
Revenue
Revenue is shown net of value-added tax, rebates and discounts. Revenues incidental to the Company's principal activity are reported as other operating income.
The company recognises revenue from the following major sources:
The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured and is recorded on date of travel, with relevant deferral of revenue for advance bookings.
Revenue generated from contracted services provided on behalf of local transport authorities as well as private hire customers is also recognised as income in the period to which it relates.
Interest income is recognised on an accruals basis.
Other operating income relates to commissions receivable, which are recognised on an accruals basis.
1.5
Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.6
Tangible fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.
Freehold property
2% on cost, excluding land at 0%
Property improvements
10% on cost
Fixtures and fittings
20% on cost
Plant and machinery
8.33% - 20% on cost
Computer equipment
20% on cost
Leasehold property right of use of assets
Over the lease term of the asset
Gains or losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within other gains/(losses) in the income statement.
1.7
Investments
Investments held as non-current assets are stated at cost less provision for any impairment value.
1.8
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are mainly amounts due from contractors and customers. Those trade receivables with no stated interest rate and receivable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the profit and loss account in other administrative expenses.
1.9
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and at bank as well as short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.
1.10
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.
1.11
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
1.12
Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises of current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date,
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.
Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.
Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.
1.13
Dividend distribution
A dividend distribution is recognised when it is paid in the year in which the payment of these dividends is approved by the Company's shareholders.
1.14
Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.
1.15
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that the Company will be required to settle that obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date.
1.16
Leases
At inception, the company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease within the scope of IFRS 16. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Where a tangible asset is acquired through a lease, the company recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. Right-of-use assets are included within property, plant and equipment, apart from those that meet the definition of investment property.
The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date plus any initial direct costs and an estimate of the cost of obligations to dismantle, remove, refurbish or restore the underlying asset and the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right-of-use assets are determined on the same basis as those of other property, plant and equipment. The right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability
When the company acts as a lessor, leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees, over the major part of the economic life of the asset. All other leases are classified as operating leases. If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, the company applies IFRS 15 to allocate the consideration in the contract. When the company is an intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-lease separately, classifying the sub-lease with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease instead of the underlying asset.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as receivables at the amount of the company's net investment in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the company's net investment outstanding in respect of leases.
All Leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for:
Lease of Low value assets
Leases of a duration of 12 months of less
1.17
Grants
Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.
2
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements in applying the Company's accounting polices
The following are the critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (which are dealt with separately below), that the directors have made in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Revenue recognition as principal rather than agent
Judgement has been applied to determine that the Company should recognise revenue as a principal rather than as an agent. This is because, while the Company's coach services are operated by contractors rather than using its own public service vehicles, the Company sells and markets tickets for services registered in the name of New Adventure Travel Limited and sets prices for these services and bears the risks and rewards of fluctuations in prices and passenger numbers.
Provisions
Judgement has been applied to determine that the Company should recognise a reasonable provision in respect of past events. The estimation used has been based on historical data along with management expectation.
Measurement of provision for accident claims
The estimation of the self-insurance provision is based on an assessment of the expected settlement on known claims together with an estimate of settlements for incidents which has occurred but not been reported before the reporting date. The Company makes assumptions concerning these judgemental matters based on its claims team's past experience of similar incidents as well as the advice of its lawyers and insurers.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 17 -
3
Revenue
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Revenue analysed by class of business
Turnover
12,460
11,260
Grant income
1,873
2,680
14,333
13,940
All the above income is generated in the United Kingdom.
Due to the nature of the Company's business, the origin and destination of revenue is the same in all cases. The Company provides local bus and coach services in Wales.
The turnover for the year includes grant income reflecting Welsh Government payments to ensure the continuation of services. Concessionary Support of £1,873k (2023: £2,680k) are reported as grant income within turnover.
In addition, the company received support grants in the form of the Bus Emergency Subsidy (BES) Scheme and Bus Transition Fund (BTF) totalling £1,919k (2023: £8,099k) from the Government. This income has been included in other operating income in the income statement.
4
Operating profit
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Government grants
(1,919)
(8,099)
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
21
25
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
1,439
1,619
Depreciation of property rights of use assets
182
161
(Profit)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(120)
8
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
3,589
5,397
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2024
2023
Number
Number
Management and administration
16
22
Operational
192
216
Engineering
22
21
Total
230
259
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
5
Employees
(Continued)
- 18 -
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Wages and salaries
8,814
11,650
Social security costs
706
752
Pension costs
137
143
9,657
12,545
6
Finance costs
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest on lease liabilities
40
42
7
Taxation
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
93
-
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
32
-
Other tax reliefs
-
102
Total UK current tax
125
102
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
(70)
(15)
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
3
(67)
(15)
Total tax charge
58
87
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
7
Taxation
(Continued)
- 19 -
The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows:
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Profit before taxation
19
308
Expected tax charge based on a corporation tax rate of 25.00% (2023: 23.52%)
5
72
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable profit
18
11
Adjustment in respect of prior years
35
6
Effect of change in UK corporation tax rate
(1)
Enhanced capital allowances
-
(1)
Taxation charge for the year
58
87
8
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Software
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost
At 31 December 2023
75
7
82
At 31 December 2024
75
7
82
Amortisation and impairment
At 31 December 2023
44
7
51
At 31 December 2024
44
7
51
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
31
31
At 31 December 2023
31
31
The cost of goodwill in these financial statements has been measured at its amortised book value.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 20 -
9
Property, plant and equipment
Freehold land and buildings
Property improvements
Fixtures and fittings
Plant and equipment
Computers
Motor vehicles
Leasehold property right of use of assets
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Cost or valuation
At 31 December 2023
1,056
251
558
16,747
171
119
2,940
21,842
Additions
53
15
625
5
5
46
749
Disposals
(19)
(3,707)
(3)
(67)
(3,796)
Revaluation
144
(82)
62
At 31 December 2024
1,200
304
554
13,583
173
57
2,986
18,857
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 31 December 2023
214
55
318
10,646
127
80
561
12,001
Charge for the year
22
38
92
1,252
26
9
182
1,621
Eliminated on disposal
(20)
(3,019)
(2)
(66)
(3,107)
Eliminated on revaluation
(231)
(231)
At 31 December 2024
5
92
390
8,879
151
23
743
10,284
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
1,195
211
164
4,704
22
34
2,243
8,573
At 31 December 2023
842
196
240
6,101
44
39
2,379
9,841
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 21 -
10
Inventories
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Finished goods
539
581
11
Contracts with customers
2024
2023
2023
Year end
Year end
Year start
£'000
£'000
£'000
Contracts in progress
Contract assets
536
257
71
12
Liabilities
Current
Non-current
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
Borrowings
14
11,254
13,170
Trade and other payables
15
667
1,804
Corporation tax
189
-
-
Other taxation and social security
190
410
-
-
Lease liabilities
16
168
164
2,075
2,215
1,214
2,378
13,329
15,385
13
Trade and other receivables
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Trade receivables
1,060
1,800
Provision for bad and doubtful debts
(58)
(73)
1,002
1,727
Contract assets (note 11)
536
257
VAT recoverable
89
272
Amounts owed by related parties
880
699
Other receivables
807
1,704
Prepayments and accrued income
481
253
3,795
4,912
Trade receivables disclosed above measured at amortised cost.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 22 -
14
Borrowings
Non-current
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Borrowings held at amortised cost:
Loans from parent undertaking
412
362
Loans from related parties
10,842
12,808
11,254
13,170
15
Trade and other payables
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Trade payables
461
1,296
Accruals and deferred income
186
343
Other payables
20
165
667
1,804
16
Lease liabilities
2024
2023
Maturity analysis
£'000
£'000
Within one year
168
164
In two to five years
2,075
2,215
Total undiscounted liabilities
2,243
2,379
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Current liabilities
168
164
Non-current liabilities
2,075
2,215
2,243
2,379
2024
2023
Amounts recognised in profit or loss include the following:
£'000
£'000
Interest on lease liabilities
40
42
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
16
Lease liabilities
(Continued)
- 23 -
Included in the above lease liabilities are rights-of-use assets:
Buildings
Right-of-use assets £'000
1 January 2024 2,378
Additions 46
Disposals
Depreciation (182)
────
At 31 December 2024 2,242
══════
Lease liabilities
1 January 2024 2,379
New leases in the year 21
Leases settled in the year
Interest expense 40
Lease principal paid (157)
Lease interest paid (40)
────
At 31 December 2024 2,243
═════
17
Deferred taxation
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset in the financial statements only where the company has a legally enforceable right to do so.
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Deferred tax liabilities
205
273
205
273
18
Retirement benefit schemes
2024
2023
Defined contribution schemes
£'000
£'000
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
137
143
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 24 -
19
Provisions for liabilities
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Insurance provisions
640
1,036
Movements on provisions:
Insurance provisions
£'000
At 1 January 2024
1,036
Credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
(396)
At 31 December 2024
640
20
Revaluation reserve
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
At the beginning of the year
294
294
Revaluation surplus arising in the year
376
At the end of the year
670
294
21
Share capital
2024
2023
£
£
Authorised
1 Ordinary share of £1 each
1
1
22
Capital commitments
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Contracted for but not provided in the financial statements:
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
169
38
NEW ADVENTURE TRAVEL LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 25 -
23
Related party transactions
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel, including directors, is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures.
2024
2023
£'000
£'000
Short-term employee benefits
182,619
288,464
24
Controlling party
On 7th February 2018 the shares of the Company were purchased by Braddell Limited.
The Company's immediate parent undertaking is Braddell Limited, a company incorporated in the United Kingdom. Copies of its accounts can be obtained from ComfortDelGro House, 329 Edgware Road, London NW2 6JP.
The ultimate parent undertaking of the largest group of which the Company is a member was ComfortDelGro Corporation Limited, a company incorporated in Singapore. Copies of its accounts can be obtained from 205 Braddell Road, Singapore 579701.
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