Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2025-06-302No description of principal activityThe members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.false2024-07-01false3truefalse 13091230 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 13091230 2025-06-30 13091230 2024-06-30 13091230 c:Director1 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 c:Director2 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 c:Director2 2025-06-30 13091230 c:RegisteredOffice 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PlantMachinery 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PlantMachinery 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PlantMachinery 2024-06-30 13091230 d:PlantMachinery d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OfficeEquipment 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OfficeEquipment 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OfficeEquipment 2024-06-30 13091230 d:OfficeEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:ComputerEquipment 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:ComputerEquipment 2025-06-30 13091230 d:ComputerEquipment 2024-06-30 13091230 d:ComputerEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2024-06-30 13091230 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2024-06-30 13091230 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure 2025-06-30 13091230 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure 2024-06-30 13091230 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-06-30 13091230 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-06-30 13091230 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2025-06-30 13091230 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-06-30 13091230 d:ShareCapital 2025-06-30 13091230 d:ShareCapital 2024-06-30 13091230 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-06-30 13091230 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-06-30 13091230 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2025-06-30 13091230 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-06-30 13091230 c:FRS102 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 c:AuditExempt-NoAccountantsReport 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 c:FullAccounts 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:WithinOneYear 2025-06-30 13091230 d:WithinOneYear 2024-06-30 13091230 d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2025-06-30 13091230 d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2024-06-30 13091230 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar d:OwnedIntangibleAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure d:OwnedIntangibleAssets 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 13091230 e:PoundSterling 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure
Registered number: 13091230










193NM LIMITED
UNAUDITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025




















 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
Company Information


Directors
Dr Alexander Clifford Day 
Jennifer Hope Day (appointed 12 July 2024)




Registered number
13091230



Registered office
3rd Floor,
12 Gough Square

London

England

EC4A 3DW





 
193NM LIMITED
Registered number: 13091230

Balance sheet
As at 30 June 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 4 
30,308
11,338

Tangible assets
 5 
42,366
10,516

  
72,674
21,854

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
94,099
9,888

Cash at bank and in hand
  
203,934
379,369

  
298,033
389,257

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 7 
(142,947)
(148,401)

Net current assets
  
 
 
155,086
 
 
240,856

Total assets less current liabilities
  
227,760
262,710

  

Net assets
  
227,760
262,710


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 8 
1
1

Profit and loss account
  
227,759
262,709

  
227,760
262,710


Page 1

 
193NM LIMITED
Registered number: 13091230
    
Balance sheet (continued)
As at 30 June 2025

The directors consider that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of income and retained earnings in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 22 September 2025.



Dr Alexander Clifford Day
Director

The notes on pages 3 to 9 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

1.


General information

193NM Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in the United Kingdom and registered in England and Wales. The company's registered office is 3rd Floor, 12 Gough Square, London, EC4A 3DW.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of income and retained earnings within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

 
2.3

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. 

Page 3

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.5

Taxation

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.


 
2.6

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Intangible assets are amortised over their useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication of impairment. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for intangible assets are reviewed at least at each financial year end. The amortisation expense on intangible assets is recognised in the Profit and loss account.
Amortisation is provided on a straight line basis over a period of 5 years, in line with the assets' useful economic life.

 
2.7

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on a reducing balance basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Plant and machinery
-
25%
Office equipment
-
25%
Computer equipment
-
25%
Other
-
Held at fair value
Page 4

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.7
Tangible fixed assets (continued)


The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.8

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment.

 
2.9

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.10

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.11

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Company's Balance sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.
 
Page 5

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.11
Financial instruments (continued)


Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date.

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the Company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the Company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

 
2.12

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 3 (2024 - 2).

Page 6

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

4.


Intangible assets




Patents
Website
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 July 2024
2,740
12,000
14,740


Additions
3,105
9,984
13,089


Intra-group transfers
15,527
-
15,527



At 30 June 2025

21,372
21,984
43,356



Amortisation


At 1 July 2024
943
2,459
3,402


Charge for the year on owned assets
923
2,512
3,435


Reclassified to held for sale
6,211
-
6,211



At 30 June 2025

8,077
4,971
13,048



Net book value



At 30 June 2025
13,295
17,013
30,308



At 30 June 2024
1,797
9,541
11,338



Page 7

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

5.


Tangible fixed assets





Plant and machinery
Office equipment
Computer equipment
Other
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 July 2024
4,320
-
12,807
-
17,127


Additions
-
3,992
6,515
203,638
214,145


Transfers intra group
-
-
736
-
736


Disposals
-
-
(2,398)
(176,400)
(178,798)



At 30 June 2025

4,320
3,992
17,660
27,238
53,210



Depreciation


At 1 July 2024
1,728
-
4,883
-
6,611


Charge for the year
648
722
2,915
-
4,285


Transfers intra group
-
-
538
-
538


Disposals
-
-
(590)
-
(590)



At 30 June 2025

2,376
722
7,746
-
10,844



Net book value



At 30 June 2025
1,944
3,270
9,914
27,238
42,366



At 30 June 2024
2,592
-
7,924
-
10,516


6.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Amounts owed by group undertakings
64,903
-

Prepayments and accrued income
29,196
9,888

94,099
9,888


Page 8

 
193NM LIMITED
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2025

7.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Trade creditors
11,200
1,816

Corporation tax
126
30,310

Other taxation and social security
9,327
68,132

Other creditors
210
8,541

Accruals and deferred income
122,084
39,602

142,947
148,401



8.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



1 (2024 - 1) Ordinary share of £1.00
1
1



9.


Commitments under operating leases

At 30 June 2025 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2025
2024
£
£


Not later than 1 year
33,122
4,803

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
10,373
2,001

43,495
6,804


10.


Related party transactions

At the year end the company owed a director £21 (2024: £411). The loan is interest free and repayable on demand.
The company has taken advantage of the exemption provided under FRS 102 Section 33.1A and has not disclosed transactions or balances with members of the Group.

 
Page 9