| REGISTERED NUMBER: SC558913 (Scotland) |
| Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| for |
| PPK Holdings Limited |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: SC558913 (Scotland) |
| Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| for |
| PPK Holdings Limited |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Group Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 3 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 5 |
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income | 8 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 9 |
| Company Balance Sheet | 10 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 11 |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity | 12 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 13 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 14 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 15 |
| PPK Holdings Limited |
| Company Information |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| AUDITORS: |
| Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors |
| 145 St Vincent Street |
| Glasgow |
| G2 5JF |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Group Strategic Report |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
| REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
| On 9 May 2024 the group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Queensferry Traffic Management Ltd and PMK Renewables Ltd in a share for share exchange. |
| During the year the group completed the final contract work of laying cables for the provision of fibre optic cables in Glasgow and the surrounding area. As a result the group were able to procure new contracts including cabling work to upgrade and improve local electricity networks across Scotland. As a result of these changes there has been a decline in turnover this year. Turnover fell from £43,322,631 in 2023 to £8,627,355 representing an 80% fall. |
| The change in contracts along with other one off charges has impacted the overall gross profit and net profit margin. Gross profit margin has fallen from 36% in 2023 to 23% this year, and net profit from 27% in 2023 to 4% this year. Current contracts are lower margin work and so such decreases were not unexpected. The directors continue to monitor and control costs throughout the year to minimise the impact that general price increases have on the margins of the group. |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| The directors recognise that the main risks are as follows: |
| Health and safety risk: This risk is managed through the companies policy and procedures and the quality of their management team. Policies and procedures are regularly reviewed to ensure that they are up to date and in line with regulations. |
| Credit Risk: The group assesses the credit risk of customers to ensure that credit is not extended where there is a likelihood of default. |
| Liquidity Risk: Liquidity risk reflects the risk that the group will have insufficient reserves to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due. The directors objective is to ensure adequate reserves are in place to finance the business. This is done through managing and reviewing cash resources and maintaining levels of working capital. |
| FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
| The directors continue to maintain the great working relationships they have with existing customers and have been developing working relationships with potential future customers to help grow the business. They will continue to provide the highest standard of work, with no compromises on this, helping them stand out against competitors. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| 24 September 2025 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2024 was £26,358,740. |
| DIRECTORS |
| Other changes in directors holding office are as follows: |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information. |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| AUDITORS |
| The auditors, McLay McAlister & McGibbon LLP, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| PPK Holdings Limited |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of PPK Holdings Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's profit for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| PPK Holdings Limited |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and |
| non-compliance with laws and regulations, we considered the following: |
| - the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and business performance; |
| - results of our enquiries of management about their own identification and assessment of the risks and irregularities; |
| - any matters we identified having reviewed the company's internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or |
| noncompliance with laws and regulations; |
| - the matters discussed among the audit engagement team regarding how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud. |
| We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in. The key laws and regulations we considered included the UK Companies Act and tax legislation. We assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items. In addition we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the company's ability to operate. These included health and safety, GDPR and employment laws. Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non - compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors, inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any, and review of minutes of meetings.These limited procedures did not identify actual or suspected non-compliance. |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| PPK Holdings Limited |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors |
| 145 St Vincent Street |
| Glasgow |
| G2 5JF |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER | 8,627,355 | 43,322,631 |
| Cost of sales | (6,660,155 | ) | (27,763,754 | ) |
| GROSS PROFIT | 1,967,200 | 15,558,877 |
| Administrative expenses | (1,825,873 | ) | (3,987,357 | ) |
| 141,327 | 11,571,520 |
| Other operating income | 15,450 | 48,000 |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 4 | 156,777 | 11,619,520 |
| Interest receivable and similar income | 369,255 | 45,963 |
| 526,032 | 11,665,483 |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 5 | (162,628 | ) | - |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 363,404 | 11,665,483 |
| Tax on profit | 6 | (95,390 | ) | (2,757,345 | ) |
| PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
268,014 |
8,908,138 |
| Profit attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 268,014 | 8,908,138 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
| Owners of the parent | 268,014 | 8,908,138 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet |
| 31 December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 9 | (2,419,751 | ) | - |
| Tangible assets | 10 | 15,406 | 20,540 |
| Investments | 11 | - | - |
| (2,404,345 | ) | 20,540 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 12 | 1,177,123 | 903,328 |
| Debtors | 13 | 3,204,681 | 2,343,509 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 1,987,425 | 29,346,210 |
| 6,369,229 | 32,593,047 |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 14 | (3,306,728 | ) | (5,684,711 | ) |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 3,062,501 | 26,908,336 |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
658,156 |
26,928,876 |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 16 | 3,306 | 3,300 |
| Retained earnings | 17 | 654,850 | 26,925,576 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 658,156 | 26,928,876 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 24 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by: |
| J Watt - Director |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Company Balance Sheet |
| 31 December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 9 |
| Tangible assets | 10 |
| Investments | 11 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Debtors | 13 |
| Cash at bank |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 14 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| NET CURRENT ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) | ( |
) |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 16 |
| Share premium | 17 |
| Retained earnings | 17 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| Company's profit for the financial year | 28,538,740 | 390,000 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Total |
| capital | earnings | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 | 3,300 | 18,407,438 | 18,410,738 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | (390,000 | ) | (390,000 | ) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 8,908,138 | 8,908,138 |
| Balance at 31 December 2023 | 3,300 | 26,925,576 | 26,928,876 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | 6 | - | 6 |
| Dividends | - | (26,538,740 | ) | (26,538,740 | ) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 268,014 | 268,014 |
| Balance at 31 December 2024 | 3,306 | 654,850 | 658,156 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Company Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Share | Total |
| capital | earnings | premium | equity |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | - | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Issue of share capital | - |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | - | ( |
) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2024 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
| Cash generated from operations | 1 | (1,304,253 | ) | 9,260,681 |
| Interest paid | (162,628 | ) | - |
| Tax paid | (2,225,615 | ) | (2,513,310 | ) |
| Net cash from operating activities | (3,692,496 | ) | 6,747,371 |
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Purchase of intangible fixed assets | 2,503,190 | - |
| Purchase of tangible fixed assets | - | (2,700 | ) |
| Interest received | 369,255 | 45,963 |
| Net cash from investing activities | 2,872,445 | 43,263 |
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| Share issue | 6 | - |
| Equity dividends paid | (26,538,740 | ) | (390,000 | ) |
| Net cash from financing activities | (26,538,734 | ) | (390,000 | ) |
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (27,358,785 | ) | 6,400,634 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
2 |
29,346,210 |
22,945,576 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 2 | 1,987,425 | 29,346,210 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 1. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before taxation | 363,404 | 11,665,483 |
| Depreciation charges | (78,304 | ) | 6,589 |
| Gain on revaluation of fixed assets | (60,498 | ) | - |
| Finance costs | 162,628 | - |
| Finance income | (369,255 | ) | (45,963 | ) |
| 17,975 | 11,626,109 |
| (Increase)/decrease in stocks | (273,795 | ) | 177,950 |
| Increase in trade and other debtors | (765,872 | ) | (874,208 | ) |
| Decrease in trade and other creditors | (282,561 | ) | (1,669,170 | ) |
| Cash generated from operations | (1,304,253 | ) | 9,260,681 |
| 2. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
| Year ended 31 December 2024 |
| 31.12.24 | 1.1.24 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,987,425 | 29,346,210 |
| Year ended 31 December 2023 |
| 31.12.23 | 1.1.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 29,346,210 | 22,945,576 |
| 3. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS |
| At 1.1.24 | Cash flow | At 31.12.24 |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Net cash |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 29,346,210 | (27,358,785 | ) | 1,987,425 |
| 29,346,210 | (27,358,785 | ) | 1,987,425 |
| Total | 29,346,210 | (27,358,785 | ) | 1,987,425 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| PPK Holdings Limited is a |
| The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£). |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| Basis of consolidation |
| The group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary undertakings made up to 31 December 2024. |
| Related party exemption |
| The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements. |
| Significant judgements and estimates |
| The preparation of these financial statements requires the directors to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenditure. Judgements and estimates are continually evaluated and are based on historical experiences of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. |
| Turnover |
| Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. |
| Goodwill |
| Intangible assets |
| Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Plant and machinery | - |
| Fixtures and fittings | - |
| The company's policy is to review the remaining useful lives and residual value of all tangible fixed assets on an on-going basis and to adjust the depreciation charge to reflect the remaining useful economic life and residual value. |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Stocks |
| Stocks and work in progress are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
| Cost is calculated using the first-in, first-out method and includes all purchase, transport, and handling costs in bringing stocks to their present location and condition. |
| Stocks and work in progress have been valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. In respect of work in progress profit is recognised in relation to work carried out. |
| Financial instruments |
| Debtors |
| Trade debtors and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due with appropriate allowances for any irrecoverable amounts when there is objective evidence the asset is impaired. |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash in hand and bank overdrafts. In the balance sheet bank overdrafts are shown in creditors amounts falling due within one year. |
| Creditors |
| Trade creditors and other creditors are recognised where the company has a present obligation resulting from a past event and are recognised at the settlement amount due after allowing for any trade discounts due. |
| Taxation |
| Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date, where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more or a right to pay less tax in the future have occurred by the balance sheet date with certain limited exceptions. |
| Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary timing differences can be utilised. |
| Deferred tax is calculated on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the timing differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| Operating leases |
| Rentals applicable to operating leases where substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership remain with the lessor are charges to the profit and loss account as they are incurred. |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 3. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries | 2,579,894 | 3,976,531 |
| Other pension costs | 121,234 | 184,238 |
| 2,701,128 | 4,160,769 |
| The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Directors and Administration | 16 | 23 |
| Operators | 44 | 71 |
| The average number of employees by undertakings that were proportionately consolidated during the year was 60 (2023 - 94 ) . |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration | 150,865 | 155,382 |
| The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows: |
| Money purchase schemes | 3 | 3 |
| 4. | OPERATING PROFIT |
| The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting): |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Depreciation - owned assets | 5,134 | 6,589 |
| Goodwill amortisation | (83,439 | ) | - |
| Auditors' remuneration | 1,500 | - |
| Operating Leases - Land & Building | 209,375 | 157,500 |
| Auditor's Remuneration | 16,950 | 15,000 |
| Auditor's Other Services | 11,001 | 14,500 |
| 5. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Corporation tax interest | 162,628 | - |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 6. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax charge |
| The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| UK corporation tax | 95,390 | 2,757,345 |
| Tax on profit | 95,390 | 2,757,345 |
| Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
| The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before tax | 363,404 | 11,665,483 |
| Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25 % (2023 - 23.520 %) |
90,851 |
2,743,722 |
| Effects of: |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 26,877 | 13,070 |
| Income not taxable for tax purposes | (873 | ) | - |
| Capital allowances in excess of depreciation | (19,853 | ) | - |
| Depreciation in excess of capital allowances | - | 553 |
| Marginal rate tax adjustment | (1,612 | ) | - |
| Total tax charge | 95,390 | 2,757,345 |
| 7. | INDIVIDUAL STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
| As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. |
| 8. | DIVIDENDS |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Ordinary shares of 1 each |
| Final | 26,538,740 | 390,000 |
| During the year, ultimate ownership of the company transferred to PMK Employee Ownership Trust. A transfer of £26,208,740 from the company's Profit & Loss reserves was necessary to facilitate this change. |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 9. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Goodwill |
| £ |
| COST |
| Additions | (2,503,190 | ) |
| At 31 December 2024 | (2,503,190 | ) |
| AMORTISATION |
| Amortisation for year | (83,439 | ) |
| At 31 December 2024 | (83,439 | ) |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 | (2,419,751 | ) |
| 10. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Group |
| Fixtures |
| Plant and | and |
| machinery | fittings | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| and 31 December 2024 | 51,814 | 60,879 | 112,693 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2024 | 43,855 | 48,298 | 92,153 |
| Charge for year | 1,989 | 3,145 | 5,134 |
| At 31 December 2024 | 45,844 | 51,443 | 97,287 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 | 5,970 | 9,436 | 15,406 |
| At 31 December 2023 | 7,959 | 12,581 | 20,540 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 11. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
| Company |
| Shares in |
| group |
| undertakings |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| At 31 December 2023 |
| The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following: |
| Subsidiaries |
| Registered office: 145 St Vincent Street,Glasgow, G2 5JF |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| Registered office: 145 St Vincent Street,Glasgow, G2 5JF |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| Registered office: 145 St Vincent Street,Glasgow, G2 5JF |
| Nature of business: |
| % |
| Class of shares: | holding |
| On 9 May 2024 PPK Holdings acquired 100% of the issued share capital in Queensferry Traffic Management Limited and PMK Renewables Limited. |
| 12. | STOCKS |
| Group |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Stocks | 162,086 | 282,186 |
| Work-in-progress | 1,015,037 | 621,142 |
| 1,177,123 | 903,328 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 13. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Trade debtors | 2,143,801 | 2,210,424 |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
| Other debtors | 1,019,150 | 24,038 |
| VAT | 13,384 | - |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 28,346 | 109,047 |
| 3,204,681 | 2,343,509 |
| 14. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| Group | Company |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ |
| Trade creditors | 422,733 | 663,092 |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings | - | - |
| Tax | 77,073 | 2,172,495 |
| Social security and other taxes | 298,340 | 341,902 |
| Other creditors | 1,300,000 | - |
| Accrued expenses | 1,208,582 | 2,507,222 |
| 3,306,728 | 5,684,711 |
| 15. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
| Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
| Group |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Within one year | 167,500 | - |
| Between one and five years | - | 335,000 |
| 167,500 | 335,000 |
| 16. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| Ordinary | 1 | 3,306 | 3,300 |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 17. | RESERVES |
| Group |
| Retained |
| earnings |
| £ |
| At 1 January 2024 | 26,925,576 |
| Profit for the year | 268,014 |
| Dividends | (26,538,740 | ) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 654,850 |
| Company |
| Retained | Share |
| earnings | premium | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ |
| At 1 January 2024 | 4,159,858 |
| Profit for the year |
| Dividends | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 6,159,858 |
| 18. | CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
| In recent years the company has made in specie contributions totalling £1,035,000 to the PMK Pension Scheme. HM Revenue & Customs are challenging the treatment of these contributions as an allowable corporation tax deduction. At this stage it is not possible to quantify the additional corporation tax, if any, which may become payable. |
| 19. | DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES |
| Included in other debtors are amounts due by the directors as follows: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| P. A. Docherty | - | 1,279 |
| K. N. Docherty | 15,943 | 15,838 |
| P. O'Brien | - | 1,721 |
| 15,943 | 18,838 |
| These amounts are unsecured, interest free and are repayable on demand. |
| 20. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| During the year the group charged rent of £4,675 (2023: £12,750) and incurred costs of £723,623 (2023: £1,250,362) from PMK Construction Limited, a company controlled by certain directors. At the year end £1,503,279 (2023: £977,407) was due to PMK Construction Limited. |
| During the year the group rented property for £167,500 (2023: £157,500) from PMK Pension Scheme in which certain directors are trustees and beneficiaries. |
| PPK Holdings Limited (Registered number: SC558913) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
| 21. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| The group is controlled by PMK Trustees Ltd as the Trustee of the PMK Employee Ownership Trust. |