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Registration number: 01506577

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Annual Report and Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 3

Directors' Report

4 to 5

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

6

Independent Auditor's Report

7 to 9

Profit and Loss Account

10

Balance Sheet

11

Statement of Changes in Equity

12

Notes to the Financial Statements

13 to 34

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Company Information

Directors

Mr A D J Spear

Mr R A C Spear

Mr A Turner

Registered office

Riverside Road
Pottington Business Park
Barnstaple
Devon
EX31 1QN

Auditors

ML Audit LLP
Statutory Auditors
Winchester House
Deane Gate Avenue
Taunton
Somerset
TA1 2UH

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is shellfish and fish processing for sale and distribution within UK, Europe and South East Asia.

Fair review of the business

Coombe Fisheries opertates in a highly competitive marketplace and underlying direct costs have continued to increase and as a result the Gross Profit Margin has reduced from 16% to 14% due to underlying costs increasing. Whilst a continued increase in overseas labour assisted with an increased throughput of product, the associated recruitment costs also contributed to the reduction in Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) of £270,308 compared to an EBITDA of £1,292,355 during the prior year.

The Company continues to look for efficiencies in process and opportunities in automation, but by the very nature of the products that are sourced by the Company it will always be reliant on manually intensive operations which will curtail future scope for automation. However, we will continue to explore automation potential on an ongoing basis.

The company's key financial and other performance indicators during the year were as follows:

 

Unit

2024

2023

Turnover

£

30,285,549

31,912,993

Gross Profit

£

4,095,978

4,992,790

Gross Profit margin

%

14

16

Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation

£

270,308

1,292,355

The directors do not consider any non-financial key performance indicators at this time.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Principal risks and uncertainties

The company faces a number of risks. The supply of raw materials has become increasingly challenging for the company, as it has for the industry as a whole. To overcome this the company has invested in the catching sector and has subsequently benefitted from more consistent and reliable supply and as a consequence of this the company will continue to seek opportunities for further
investment of this type.

The company continues to derive the majority of its turnover from export sales and is therefore exposed to exchange rate risk which it seeks to mitigate through appropriate treasury management. The group manages its credit risk by combining credit insurance with a rigorous credit control process. We have no significant concentration of debtor risk.

In light of the continuing economic challenges, the directors have reviewed projections and budgets for the next twelve months. On the basis that the company has strong supply chains, excellent customer relationships and plentiful capital resources available, the directors remain very confident that the company remains a going concern and is able to continue trading for the foreseeable future.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 15 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
Mr A D J Spear
Director

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

Mr A D J Spear

Mr R A C Spear

Mr A Turner

Financial instruments

Objectives and policies

The company's operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effects of changes in market prices, credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange rate risk. The company has in place a risk management programme that seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the company.

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

Price risk
The company is exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its operations. However, given the size of the company's operations, the cost of managing exposure to commodity price risk exceed any potential benefits. The directors will revisit the appropriateness of this policy should the company's operations change in size or nature.

Credit risk
The company has a continued policy that requires appropriate credit checks on potential customers before sales are made. Management have made the decision to further reduce the risk by taking out insurance cover against specific customer debts.

Liquidity risk
The company maintains facilities that are designed to ensure the company has sufficient funds for operations and planned expenses.

Cashflow risk
The company has interest bearing liabilities and foreign currency transactions. The company has a policy of maintaining debt at a fixed rate where appropriate to ensure certainty of future interest cash flows. However, given the size of the company's operations, the cost of managing exposure to foreign exchange rate risk exceed any potential benefits. The directors will revisit the appropriateness of this policy should the company's operations change in size or nature.

Future developments

The directors aim to maintain the management policies going forward. They consider the next year will show further growth in sales from continuing operations.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Disclosure of information to the auditors

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditors are unaware.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coombe Fisheries Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Coombe Fisheries Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its loss for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coombe Fisheries Limited

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 6, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coombe Fisheries Limited

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud, the audit engagement team:

obtained an understanding of the nature of the industry and sector, including the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in and how the company is complying with the legal and regulatory framework;

inquired of management, and those charged with governance, about their own identification and assessment of the risks or irregularities, including known and actual, suspected or alleged instances of fraud;

discussed matters about non-compliance with laws and regulations and how fraud might occur including assessment of how and where the financial statements may be susceptible to fraud;

undertook a review of manual journals processed in the accounting systems, applying professional sceptism to ensure they are in line with our expectations that they are not unusual in the normal course of business.

However, it is the primary responsibility of management, with the oversight of those charged with governance, to ensure that the entity’s operations are conducted in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations and for the prevention and detection of fraud.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Mr Nigel Fry (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of ML Audit LLP, Statutory Auditor
Winchester House
Deane Gate Avenue
Taunton
Somerset
TA1 2UH

15 September 2025

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Turnover

3

30,285,548

31,912,993

Cost of sales

 

(26,189,571)

(26,920,203)

Gross profit

 

4,095,977

4,992,790

Distribution costs

 

(1,162,356)

(1,007,864)

Administrative expenses

 

(3,317,307)

(3,292,767)

Other operating income

4

320,894

310,304

Operating (loss)/profit

6

(62,792)

1,002,463

Other interest receivable and similar income

8

4,008

187

Interest payable and similar expenses

9

(270,492)

(261,456)

   

(266,484)

(261,269)

(Loss)/profit before tax

 

(329,276)

741,194

Tax on (loss)/profit

13

102,175

(196,292)

(Loss)/profit for the financial year

 

(227,101)

544,902

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The company has no recognised gains or losses for the year other than the results above and therefore a separate statement of other comprehensive income has not been presented.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

(Registration number: 01506577)
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

14

9,401

14,101

Tangible assets

15

5,923,538

5,890,376

Other financial assets

16

5,000

5,000

 

5,937,939

5,909,477

Current assets

 

Stocks

17

3,952,180

3,930,018

Debtors

18

5,425,768

4,921,273

Cash at bank and in hand

19

6,382

1,750

 

9,384,330

8,853,041

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

20

(7,502,321)

(6,725,979)

Net current assets

 

1,882,009

2,127,062

Total assets less current liabilities

 

7,819,948

8,036,539

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

20

(3,029,217)

(1,973,385)

Provisions for liabilities

21

(510,269)

(550,269)

Net assets

 

4,280,462

5,512,885

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

23

17,500

17,500

Capital redemption reserve

24

6

6

Profit and loss account

24

4,262,956

5,495,379

Total equity

 

4,280,462

5,512,885

Approved and authorised by the Board on 15 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
Mr A D J Spear
Director

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Share capital
£

Capital redemption reserve
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

17,500

6

5,495,379

5,512,885

Loss for the year

-

-

(227,101)

(227,101)

Dividends

-

-

(1,005,322)

(1,005,322)

At 31 December 2024

17,500

6

4,262,956

4,280,462

Share capital
£

Capital redemption reserve
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2023

17,500

6

5,269,426

5,286,932

Profit for the year

-

-

544,902

544,902

Dividends

-

-

(318,949)

(318,949)

At 31 December 2023

17,500

6

5,495,379

5,512,885

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Riverside Road
Pottington Business Park
Barnstaple
Devon
EX31 1QN

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 15 September 2025.

2

Accounting policies

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company, and rounded to the nearest £.

Summary of disclosure exemptions

The company is a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements which are intended to give a true and fair view and that member is included in the consolidation. Therefore, the company has adopted the exemption from requirement to
present a statement of cash flows and related notes under FRS102.1.12. The company has also taken advantage of the exemption from disclosing transactions with other members of the group under FRS 102.33.1A.

Name of parent of group

These financial statements are consolidated in the financial statements of Coombefish Holdings Ltd.

The financial statements of Coombefish Holdings Ltd may be obtained from Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ.

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Going concern

During the year, the company provided further finance of over £400,000 to its parent, Coombefish Holdings Ltd. This, together with general inflationary pressures and the requirement to maintain or increase stock levels to fulfil additional turnover, has meant that there were additional pressures on the company's cash flow. The directors have therefore reviewed the financial forecasts and consider that the company will have sufficient cash and borrowing facilities to continue trading for the foreseeable future. The directors therefore consider that it is appropriate to prepare these accounts on a going concern basis.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company's accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Stock
The valuation of stock involves significant estimation and judgement. Key assumptions, including net realisable value and provisions for slow-moving stock, are reviewed and adjusted regularly. However, actual results may differ from these estimates under different conditions.. The carrying amount is £3,952,180 (2023 -£3,930,018).

Useful economic lives of assets
The estimation of the useful lives of assets is a key area of uncertainty. The useful life of an asset is determined based on historical experience, industry standards, and expectations regarding future usage. These estimates and assumptions are reviewed regularly and adjusted as necessary. However, actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. . The carrying amount is £5,932,538 (2023 -£5,890,376).

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and provision of services in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.

The company recognises revenue when:
The amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity;
and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Government grants

Grants are recognised in the financial statements when there is reasonable assurance that the entity will comply with the conditions attached to them and the grants will be received.

Grants become receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the entity with no future related costs shall be recognised in income in the period in which it becomes receivable.

Grants towards capital expenditure are released to the profit and loss account over the expected useful life of the assets. Grants towards revenue expenditure are released to the profit and loss account as the related expenditure is incurred.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the initial transaction dates. All exchange differences are included in the profit and loss accounts.

Non-monetary items measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the Company. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the company’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date. Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

10% straight line

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the Balance Sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold land

Nil

Freehold buildings

2% and 5% straight line

Short leasehold property

5% straight line

Plant and machinery

7% - 25% reducing balance

Office equipment

25% reducing balance

Motor vehicles

25% reducing balance

Investments

Investments in equity shares which are publicly traded or where the fair value can be measured reliably are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Interest income on debt securities, where applicable, is recognised in income using the effective interest method. Dividends on equity securities are recognised in income when receivable.

Research and development

Research expenditure is written off against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Identifiable development expenditure is capitalised to the extent that the technical, commercial and financial feasibility can be demonstrated. A provision is made for any impairment.

Any expenditure carried forward will be amortised in line with the expected sales from the related asset over the period of expected benefit. Amortisation shall commence once the asset has been fully developed and is ready for commercial production.

Stocks

Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after due regard for obsolete and slow moving stocks. Net realisable value is based on selling price less anticipated costs to completion and selling costs. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in brining the stocks to their present location and condition. At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the profit and loss account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the profit and loss account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expenses when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Financial instruments

Classification
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for, according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments.
 Recognition and measurement
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that creates a financial liability of the company is presented as a liability in the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends relating to the liability component are charged as an interest expense in the profit and loss accounts.
 Impairment
Financial instruments are assessed for impairment at the end of each reporting period.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

3

Turnover

The analysis of the company's turnover for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Sale of goods

30,157,873

31,823,311

Other revenue

127,675

89,682

30,285,548

31,912,993

The analysis of the company's turnover for the year by market is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

UK

10,241,097

15,989,344

Europe

13,219,914

12,474,515

Rest of world

6,824,537

3,449,134

30,285,548

31,912,993

4

Other operating income

The analysis of the company's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Rent receivable

320,894

310,304

5

Other gains and losses

The analysis of the company's other gains and losses for the year is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

(19,180)

(7,718)

6

Operating (loss)/profit

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2024
£

2023
£

Depreciation expense

384,673

348,105

Amortisation expense

4,700

4,700

Release of grant income

(75,454)

(70,632)

Foreign exchange losses/(gains)

16,181

(1,808)

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

7

Government grants

Amortisation of government grants in the year recognised in the profit and loss account total £ 75,454 ( 2023 - £ 70,632 ).

Government grants relating to capital projects recognised in deferred income amount to £1,412,159 ( 2023 - £1,444,358).

Government grants received in the year amount to £85,681 ( 2023 - £90,953).

8

Other interest receivable and similar income

2024
£

2023
£

Interest income on bank deposits

3,434

185

Other finance income

574

2

4,008

187

9

Interest payable and similar expenses

2024
£

2023
£

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

217,106

224,457

Interest on obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

22,175

5,095

Interest expense on other finance liabilities

31,211

31,904

270,492

261,456

10

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Wages and salaries

5,521,144

4,854,227

Social security costs

496,311

429,123

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

44,862

48,917

6,062,317

5,332,267

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category, was as follows:

2024
No.

2023
No.

Production

141

130

Administration and support

24

23

165

153

11

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Remuneration

113,373

111,651

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

18,660

22,019

132,033

133,670

During the year the number of directors who were receiving benefits was as follows:

2024
No.

2023
No.

Accruing benefits under money purchase pension scheme

3

3

12

Auditors' remuneration

2024
£

2023
£

Audit of the financial statements

19,372

17,530

Other fees to auditors

All other services

16,096

12,738


 

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

13

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the income statement:

2024
£

2023
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

(62,175)

150,917

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

-

(51,228)

(62,175)

99,689

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

(40,000)

96,603

Tax (receipt)/expense in the income statement

(102,175)

196,292

The tax on profit before tax for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2023 - lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 25% (2023 - 23.52%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2024
£

2023
£

(Loss)/profit before tax

(329,276)

741,194

Corporation tax at standard rate

(82,319)

174,333

Other tax effects for reconciliation between accounting profit and tax expense (income)

-

328

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

3,147

8,158

Deferred tax expense relating to changes in tax rates or laws

-

64,701

Tax decrease from effect of adjustment in research and development tax credit

-

(26,467)

Tax decrease from other tax effects

(23,003)

(24,761)

Total tax (credit)/charge

(102,175)

196,292

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

2024

Liability
£

Differences between accumulated depreciation and capital allowances

510,269

510,269

2023

Liability
£

Differences between accumulated depreciation and capital allowances

550,269

550,269

14

Intangible assets

Goodwill
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

47,001

47,001

At 31 December 2024

47,001

47,001

Amortisation

At 1 January 2024

32,900

32,900

Amortisation charge

4,700

4,700

At 31 December 2024

37,600

37,600

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

9,401

9,401

At 31 December 2023

14,101

14,101

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

15

Tangible assets

Freehold land and buildings
 £

Short leasehold property
 £

Plant and machinery
 £

Office equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

3,377,583

1,411,123

4,943,786

280,726

596,950

10,610,168

Additions

-

-

82,975

15,090

363,950

462,015

Disposals

-

-

(4,560)

(7,661)

(184,925)

(197,146)

At 31 December 2024

3,377,583

1,411,123

5,022,201

288,155

775,975

10,875,037

Depreciation

At 1 January 2024

527,577

824,069

2,726,623

234,106

407,417

4,719,792

Charge for the year

59,952

45,479

166,305

15,408

97,529

384,673

Eliminated on disposal

-

-

(850)

(9,246)

(142,870)

(152,966)

At 31 December 2024

587,529

869,548

2,892,078

240,268

362,076

4,951,499

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

2,790,054

541,575

2,130,123

47,887

413,899

5,923,538

At 31 December 2023

2,850,006

587,054

2,217,163

46,620

189,533

5,890,376

Included within the net book value of tangible assets above is £2,790,054 (2023 - £2,850,006) in respect of freehold land and buildings and £541,575 (2023 - £587,069) in respect of short leasehold land and buildings.
 

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

2024
£

2023
£

Plant and machinery

-

32,444

Motor vehicles

372,919

165,597

372,919

198,041

Restriction on title and pledged as security

Property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of £5,509,639 (2023 - £5,700,843) has been pledged as security for liabilities.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

16

Other financial assets (current and non-current)

Financial assets at cost less impairment
£

Total
£

Non-current financial assets

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

5,000

5,000

At 31 December 2024

5,000

5,000

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

5,000

5,000

17

Stocks

2024
£

2023
£

Raw materials and consumables

496,464

349,317

Consumables

250,771

206,088

Finished goods and goods for resale

3,204,945

3,374,613

3,952,180

3,930,018

The carrying amount of stocks pledged as security for liabilities amounted to £3,952,180 (2023 - £3,930,018).

The replacement costs are not materially different from the amount at which stocks are stated in the accounts.

18

Debtors

Current

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Trade debtors

 

3,550,589

3,020,565

Amounts owed by related parties

28

1,244,186

1,310,638

Other debtors

 

319,261

271,396

Prepayments

 

138,965

222,777

Accrued income

 

71,831

95,897

Income tax asset

13

100,936

-

   

5,425,768

4,921,273

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Trade debtors includes £2,932,373 (2023 - £2,535,196) covered by an invoice financing facility.

The carrying amount of debtors pledged as security for liabilities amounted to £5,214,972 (2023 - £3,020,565).

19

Cash and cash equivalents

2024
£

2023
£

Cash on hand

574

842

Cash at bank

5,807

907

Short-term deposits

1

1

6,382

1,750

Bank overdrafts and invoice financing facility

(3,273,089)

(3,058,733)

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents pledged as security for liabilities amounted to £6,382 (2023 - £1,750)

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

20

Creditors

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

25

3,541,335

4,297,663

Trade creditors

 

1,118,821

1,080,377

Amounts due to related parties

28

1,275,000

-

Social security and other taxes

 

132,860

108,223

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

8,845

17,685

Other creditors

 

374,087

309,365

Accruals

 

454,309

317,217

Corporation tax liability

13

-

150,917

Deferred income

 

597,064

444,532

 

7,502,321

6,725,979

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

25

1,696,546

613,680

Deferred income

 

1,332,671

1,359,705

 

3,029,217

1,973,385

21

Provisions for liabilities

Deferred tax
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

510,269

510,269

At 31 December 2024

510,269

510,269

22

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £44,862 (2023 - £48,917).

Contributions totalling £8,845 (2023 - £17,685) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

23

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2024

2023

 

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary shares of £1 each

10,000

10,000

10,000

10,000

AA Ordinary shares of £1 each

938

938

938

938

AB Ordinary shares of £1 each

938

938

938

938

AC Ordinary shares of £1 each

938

938

938

938

AD Ordinary shares of £1 each

938

938

938

938

AE Ordinary shares of £1 each

937

937

937

937

AF Ordinary shares of £1 each

937

937

937

937

AG Ordinary shares of £1 each

937

937

937

937

AH Ordinary shares of £1 each

937

937

937

937

 

17,500

17,500

17,500

17,500

Rights, preferences and restrictions

Ordinary shares have the following rights, preferences and restrictions:
These shares carry voting rights and are entitled to dividends. There are no restrictions in place.

Ordinary AA to AH shares have the following rights, preferences and restrictions:
These shares carry no voting rights but are entitled to receive dividends. They carry the right to have capital repaid in priority to the ordinary shares and to a share of any surplus on winding up.

24

Reserves

Profit and loss account

This reserves relates to the cumulative retained earnings less amounts distributed to shareholders.

Capital redemption reserve

This reserve relates to the nominal value of redeemed shares which cannot be distributed to shareholders.

25

Loans and borrowings

Non-current loans and borrowings

2024
£

2023
£

Bank borrowings

1,250,897

361,642

Hire purchase contracts

277,669

59,105

Other borrowings

167,980

192,933

1,696,546

613,680

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024
£

2023
£

Current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

150,639

1,176,941

Bank overdrafts

711,140

1,003,065

Hire purchase contracts

93,967

46,233

Other borrowings

23,640

15,756

Invoice financing facilities

2,561,949

2,055,668

3,541,335

4,297,663


Bank borrowings
Bank loan 1 was refinanced from an existing loan on the 18th December 2024. The loan is denominated in GBP with an annual interest rate of 1.50% over base rate and the final instalment is due on the 18th January 2040. The carrying amount at the year end is £620,828 (2023 - £641,129). The repayment terms of this bank loan were monthly instalments of £4,366 including interest.

Bank loan 2 was refinanced from an existing loan on the 22nd November 2024. The loan is denominated in GBP with an annual interest rate of 1.50% over base rate and the final instalment is due on the 22nd December 2039. The carrying amount at the year end is £415,055 (2023 - £420,901). The repayment terms of this bank loan were monthly instalments of £3,729 including interest.

Bank loan 3 is denominated in GBP with a fixed annual interest rate of 5.00% and the final instalment is due on the 3rd May 2027. The carrying amount at the year end is £250,000 (2023 - £352,083). The repayment terms of this bank loan were monthly instalments of £8,333 including interest.

Bank loan 4 is denominated in GBP with an annual interest rate of 3.1% over base rate and the final instalment is due on the 5th June 2041. The carrying amount at the year end is £109,722 (2023 - £114,854). The repayment terms of this bank loan were monthly instalments of £743 including interest.

The above bank loans are secured by a way of fixed and floating charges over the companies assets owned now or in the future. In addition, other group companies and related parties have provided security, as detailed in note 28.

Invoice financing
The invoice financing facilities are denominated in GBP, Euros and USD depending on the currency that the sales are invoiced in. A margin of 1.5% is payable on the invoice value and interest is charged on the amounts advanced at the bank's base rate in GBP and at the bank's cost of funds for advances in Euros and USD. The amounts advanced are repayable on demand. The carrying amount at the year end is £2,561,949 (2023 - £2,055,668).

The invoice financing facilities are secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over all the assets of the company. In addition, other group companies and related parties have provided security, as detailed in note 28.

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

26

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Finance leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Not later than one year

93,967

46,233

Later than one year and not later than five years

277,669

59,104

371,636

105,337

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Not later than one year

130,272

91,773

Later than one year and not later than five years

482,425

344,359

Later than five years

736,100

617,500

1,348,797

1,053,632

The amount of non-cancellable operating lease payments recognised as an expense during the year was £94,029 (2023 - £71,412).

27

Dividends

   

2024

 

2023

   

£

 

£

Interim dividend of £57.45 (2023 - £10.51) per ordinary share

 

1,005,322

 

318,949

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

28

Related party transactions

Transactions with directors

2024

At 1 January 2024
£

Advances to director
£

Repayments by director
£

At 31 December 2024
£

Mr R A C Spear

Current account - interest free and repayable on demand

53,313

12,400

(14,901)

50,812

Mr A D J Spear

Current account - interest free and repayable on demand

7,583

12,088

(14,590)

5,081

2023

At 1 January 2023
£

Advances to director
£

Repayments by director
£

At 31 December 2023
£

Mr I J Spear

Current account - interest free and repayable on demand

71,016

21,048

(92,064)

-

Mr R A C Spear

Current account - interest free and repayable on demand

35,017

41,977

(23,681)

53,313

Mr A D J Spear

Current account - interest free and repayable on demand

-

7,583

-

7,583

Summary of transactions with parent

During the comparitive period, a share for share swap occured, which resulted in Coombefish Holdings Ltd (formerly Spearco Limited) now owning 100% of the shares in Coombe Fisheries Limited.
 

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Summary of transactions with other related parties

Other related parties include other entities controlled by directors and the immediate families of directors.

 During the year the company made purchases from and sales to other related parties, these transactions were carried out under normal trading terms.

 All loans are interest free and repayable on demand.

The company has a cross guarantee of up to £300,000 with Peninsula Seafoods Limited, as detailed in note 31.

The company has guaranteed the bank debt of A D J Spear and R A C Spear, up to £1,478,052, as detailed in note 31.

Coombefish Holdings Ltd has given a guarantee of up to £8,667,785 in respect of the bank debt of Coombe Fisheries Limited.

The company's bank borrowings of £1,395,605 are secured by charges over freehold properties owned by members of the Spear family.

The company has taken advantage of the exemption in Financial Reporting Standard 102 Section 33 and has not disclosed transactions between wholly owned members of the same group.
 

Income and receivables from related parties

2024

Other related parties
£

Sale of goods

7,134,722

2023

Other related parties
£

Sale of goods

12,671,609

Amounts receivable from related party

7,060

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Expenditure with and payables to related parties

2024

Other related parties
£

Purchase of goods

86,926

2023

Key management
£

Other related parties
£

Purchase of goods

-

19,856

Leases

149,633

-

149,633

19,856

Amounts payable to related party

-

948

Loans from related parties

2024

Key management
£

Other related parties
£

Total
£

At start of period

166,667

-

166,667

Advanced

-

5,197,000

5,197,000

Repaid

-

(3,922,000)

(3,922,000)

At end of period

166,667

1,275,000

1,441,667

2023

Key management
£

Total
£

At start of period

302,712

302,712

Repaid

(136,045)

(136,045)

At end of period

166,667

166,667

29

Financial instruments

Financial assets measured at fair value

Foreign currency forward contracts
Foreign currency forward contracts are valued using the rate of the contract compared to the rate available were a similar contract to have been entered into at the year end.

The fair value is £1,770 (2023 - £(1,982)) and the change in value included in profit or loss is £3,152 (2023 - £6,739).

 

Coombe Fisheries Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

30

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

On 21 June 2023, A D J Spear became the ultimate controlling party.

 The company's immediate parent is Coombefish Holdings Ltd, incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Riverside Road, Pottington Business Park, Barnstaple, Devon, EX311QN. The consolidated financial statements of the group can be obtained from Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ.

31

Contingent liabilities

In respect of the company's invoice financing facilities, there is a corporate guarantee with Peninsula Seafoods Limited. The contingent liability under this guarantee at 31 December 2024 is limited to £964,000 (2023 - £964,000).

The company has given a guarantee to National Westminster Bank Plc of up to £1,478,052 in respect of the bank borrowings of A D J Spear and R A C Spear (2023 - £1,478,052).

The company also has trade bond guarantees in place in respect of suppliers to the sum of £380,000.