IRIS Accounts Production v25.2.0.378 05279323 Board of Directors 1.4.24 31.3.25 31.3.25 Medium entities the provision of railway renewal and repair services. true false true true true false false true true true true false These accounts have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the medium-sized companies regime. 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REGISTERED NUMBER: 05279323 (England and Wales)
















Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and

Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

for

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)






Contents of the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025




Page

Company Information 1

Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 4

Report of the Independent Auditors 6

Statement of Comprehensive Income 10

Balance Sheet 11

Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Notes to the Financial Statements 13


Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd

Company Information
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025







DIRECTORS: C S Goldie
M Zeidler
Mrs A E Cox





SECRETARY: Mrs A E Cox





REGISTERED OFFICE: Holybrook House
63 Castle Street
Reading
RG1 7SN





REGISTERED NUMBER: 05279323 (England and Wales)





INDEPENDENT AUDITORS: Gillespie & Anderson
Statutory Auditors
Chartered Accountants
147 Bath Street
Glasgow
G2 4SN

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Strategic Report
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2025.

Founded in Austria, the Swietelsky group of companies is one of the leading railway constructors in Europe. Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd was established in the UK in 2004 to provide track renewal and repair services to Network Rail through a joint operation with Babcock Rail.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
In the year ended 31 March 2025 turnover has increased by 7% (2024 - 12%). The average number of staff increased by 10% (2024 - 10%) in the year.

The profit before tax has decreased to £2,590,282 (2024 - £4,948,835). This decrease is primarily due to profit on the sale of a machine in the previous year and increased staff costs.

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 March 2024 of £2,500,000 was paid in the current year (2024 - £2,300,000) reducing shareholders' equity to £13,518,387 (2024 - £14,134,769).

Financial key performance indicators
2025 2024 Change
£ £ %
Turnover 25,591,950 23,945,221 +7%
Operating profit 2,776,705 5,164,292 -46%
Profit before tax 2,590,282 4,948,835 -48%
Shareholder's equity 13,518,387 14,134,769 -4%

Other key performance indicators
Current assets as % of current liabilities (%) 184 229

Average number of employees 125 114

Future developments
The SB Rail Joint Venture successfully retendered the Framework Contract with Network Rail which has an expected contract duration of at least 8 years and commenced 1st April 2025. The company continues to invest in its operations and the current work bank is strong. Swietelsky continue to have the ability to undertake Major Overhauls for external customers. The business is currently involved in the East Coast Digital Programme which is the introduction of digital signalling to the East Coast Main Line. The directors continue to seek opportunities in the UK and are optimistic that new work will be generated.


Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Strategic Report
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Competitive risk
In order to win new and retain existing contracts the company must tender competitively in a market which contains a number of large companies who are willing to reduce margins to win work. Once the contracts have been won they are normally of a duration of at least five years, but in some cases are being increased to up to 10 years, after which time they are usually retendered.

Legislative risk
The railway construction and maintenance business is highly regulated, and health and safety is of critical importance. Any failures in its operating processes could cost the company its reputation and also incur heavy financial penalties. For this reason great emphasis is placed throughout the company on operating to the highest standards of safety and quality.

Credit risk
Since the company's revenues are subject to detailed contracts which provide for regular cash flow, and the customers are large public institutions, the credit risk is not high.

Liquidity risk
Cash flow is strong as evidenced by high levels of cash and cash equivalents after dividends paid in the year. Cash and debtors at 31 March 2025 are 1.7 times current liabilities (2024 - 2.2 times).

Foreign exchange risk and hedging
Most business activities are undertaken locally and in GBP. Where there are significant foreign currency capital commitments derivative financial instruments are used to manage foreign exchange currency risk.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





C S Goldie - Director


25 September 2025

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 March 2025.

DIVIDENDS
A final dividend of £2,500,000 in respect of the year ended 31 March 2024 was paid during the year. After the year end, a dividend of £1,800,000 was paid in respect of the year ended 31 March 2025.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The directors have elected to provide an indication of likely future developments in the business within the strategic report.

EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE YEAR
After the year end, the company purchased plant & machinery of £7,650,000, which was financed in part by a loan from the parent company of £4,500,000.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 April 2024 to the date of this report.

C S Goldie
M Zeidler

Other changes in directors holding office are as follows:

Mrs A E Cox - appointed 1 July 2024

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The company has a normal level of exposure to price, credit, liquidity and cash flow risks arising from trading activities which are largely conducted in sterling, with a policy of covering any significant foreign currency capital commitments with suitable currency contracts to minimise exposure to exchange rate volatility.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

-select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025


AUDITORS
The auditors, Gillespie & Anderson, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





C S Goldie - Director


25 September 2025

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page four, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Our approach and assessment were as follows:

The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

Enquire of management and review supporting documentation concerning the company's policies and procedures relating to:
- identify, evaluate and comply with laws and regulations and their awareness of any instances of non-compliance;
- detect and respond to the risks of irregularities, fraud and their knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
- internal controls established to mitigate risks related to, unusual items, fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.

Obtain an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in, focusing on those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the company. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included the Companies Act 2006 and Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland", together with health and safety regulations, railways regulations, environmental regulations, money laundering regulations, employment legislation and data protection legislation.

Discuss among the engagement team how and where irregularities might occur in the financial statements and potential indicators of fraud. Identify potential audit risks in relation to income recognition, authorisation of expenses and possible management override of controls.

Communicate relevant identified laws and regulations and potential irregularity risks to all engagement team members and remain alert to any indications of unusual items, fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.

Review Minutes of Meetings of those charged with governance, Reports and correspondence with HMRC and legal advisers.

Perform audit testing which covers the audit assumptions of: existence, completeness, rights and obligations, accuracy and valuation in respect of income recognition and expenditure incurred.

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including disclosures, by performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to an irregularity or fraud. Agree financial statement disclosures to underlying documents.

Assess whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves compliance with relevant laws and regulations.

To address the risk of fraud through management override of controls and management bias, we: assess the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions identified through audit testing and assess where management judgement used in determining accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias.

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the Directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence.


Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Alastair Stewart BA (Hons) CA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Gillespie & Anderson
Statutory Auditors
Chartered Accountants
147 Bath Street
Glasgow
G2 4SN

25 September 2025

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Statement of Comprehensive
Income
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 3 25,591,950 23,945,221

Cost of sales 18,096,964 15,360,776
GROSS PROFIT 7,494,986 8,584,445

Administrative expenses 4,718,281 3,420,153
OPERATING PROFIT 5 2,776,705 5,164,292

Interest receivable and similar income 7 79,729 73,367
2,856,434 5,237,659

Interest payable and similar expenses 8 266,152 288,824
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 2,590,282 4,948,835

Tax on profit 9 706,664 1,180,458
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1,883,618 3,768,377

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR

1,883,618

3,768,377

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Balance Sheet
31 March 2025

2025 2024
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 11 14,315,432 16,401,631
Investments 12 1 1
14,315,433 16,401,632

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 13 1,092,194 752,778
Debtors 14 8,964,641 4,908,059
Cash at bank and in hand 11,033,137 12,252,085
21,089,972 17,912,922
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 11,477,127 7,832,500
NET CURRENT ASSETS 9,612,845 10,080,422
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

23,928,278

26,482,054

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

16

(8,797,026

)

(10,617,708

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 20 (1,612,865 ) (1,729,577 )
NET ASSETS 13,518,387 14,134,769

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 21 100,000 100,000
Retained earnings 22 13,418,387 14,034,769
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 13,518,387 14,134,769

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 25 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





C S Goldie - Director


Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1 April 2023 100,000 12,566,392 12,666,392

Changes in equity
Profit for the year - 3,768,377 3,768,377
Total comprehensive income - 3,768,377 3,768,377
Dividends - (2,300,000 ) (2,300,000 )
Balance at 31 March 2024 100,000 14,034,769 14,134,769

Changes in equity
Profit for the year - 1,883,618 1,883,618
Total comprehensive income - 1,883,618 1,883,618
Dividends - (2,500,000 ) (2,500,000 )
Balance at 31 March 2025 100,000 13,418,387 13,518,387

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd is a private company, limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number is 05279323 and registered office address is Holybrook House, 63 Castle Street, Reading, Berkshire, RG1 7SN. The nature of the company's operations and its principal activities are set out in the strategic report.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, apart from where certain items are measured at fair value in accordance with the accounting policies outlined below.

The financial statements are presented in Sterling, which is the functional currency of the company, and rounded to the nearest £1.

Going concern
After making appropriate enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

The SB Rail Joint Venture successfully retendered the Framework Contract with Network Rail which has a duration of at least 8 years commencing 1 April 2024. Our work bank has not diminished, our revenue has increased in comparison to previous financial years due to investment, and our cash flow is strong. We are still able to meet all our capital commitments and our fiscal obligations.

The directors have prepared forecasts including scenarios with reduction in revenue to contractual minimums and these indicate that the company has sufficient cash liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due for a period of at least 12 months from approval of the financial statements.

Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions
The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":

the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
the requirement of paragraph 3.17(d);
the requirements of paragraphs 11.42, 11.44, 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and
11.48(c);
the requirements of paragraphs 12.26, 12.27, 12.29(a), 12.29(b) and 12.29A;
the requirements of paragraphs 29.28(b) and 29.29;
the requirement of paragraph 33.7.

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Significant judgements and estimates
The Directors have made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported within the financial statements during the year. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. The Directors' estimates, assumptions and judgements that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the financial statements are addressed and detail is provided below.

Classification of leases
The company is party to leasing arrangements as a lessee. Accounting for leases is determined by judging whether the lease is a finance lease or operating lease. Management look at the substance of the transaction and terms and conditions of the leasing arrangements in judging whether all the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred.

Turnover provision
Turnover is recognised based on costs incurred in the period. The company and its Joint Operation partner complete final accounting for each financial period subsequent to the year-end. The company estimates a provision for turnover being the amount that could be reclaimed by the Joint Operations partner. This provision is calculated by applying a percentage to turnover recognised in the financial period. The percentage is based on management's expectation and is a key source of estimation uncertainty.

Stock impairment
The company holds a stock of parts to maintain its machines. Stock parts held which relate to older machines are written down at percentages determined by management. This is calculated based on the proportion of stock estimated to relate to these older machines before applying management's relevant write down percentages. The percentages are based on management's expectation and this is a key source of estimation uncertainty.

Turnover
Turnover represents net sales of goods and services, excluding value added tax and discounts offered. Income is recognised when the company becomes entitled to the income, it can be measured reliably and it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity.

In respect of contracts for on-going services, turnover represents the value of work done in the period, including estimates of amounts not invoiced. Turnover in respect of contracts for on-going services is recognised by reference to the value of costs incurred for the period, making allowances for future uncertainties and warranty works.

Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are measure at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its estimated useful life or if held under a finance lease, under the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

Buildings - 14% or 33% straight line method
Plant and machinery - 10% - 33% straight line method
Office equipment - 33% straight line method

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Financial instruments
Basic financial instruments
The company holds basic financial instruments including cash at bank, debtors and creditors.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, foreign currency on hand, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts. A bank overdraft would be shown within current liabilities.

Trade and other debtors are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less losses for bad debts except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases, trade and other debtors are stated at cost less losses for bad debts.

Trade and other creditors are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases, trade and other creditors are stated at cost.

Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Employee benefits
The total cost of employee benefits to which employees have become entitled as a result of service rendered to the entity during the reporting period are recognised and charged to the profit and loss account in the period to which they relate.

Provisions for liabilities
A provision is initially recognised when there is an obligation at the balance sheet date as the result of a past event, it is probable that there will be the transfer of funds in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. The provision is subsequently measured by placing a charge against the provision only for expenditure for which the provision was originally recognised.

Joint operations and jointly controlled entities
A joint operation is a joint arrangement in which the parties that share joint control have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. This includes situations where the parties benefit from the joint activity through a share of output, rather than by receiving a share of the results of trading. In relation to its interest in a Joint Operation, the company recognises: its share of assets and liabilities; revenue from the sale or use of its share of the output; and its share of expenses. All such amounts are measured in accordance with the terms of the arrangement, which is usually in proportion to the companies operations within the Joint Operation. These amounts are recorded in the Companies financial statements on the appropriate lines.

Investments in jointly controlled entities are measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

3. TURNOVER

The company's activities consist solely of provision of railway construction and maintenance services in the United Kingdom.

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2025 2024
£    £   
Wages and salaries 9,471,341 8,124,543
Social security costs 1,051,018 923,955
Other pension costs 397,356 338,804
10,919,715 9,387,302

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2025 2024

Administration 30 26
Track Maintenance 95 88
125 114

2025 2024
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 764,360 512,622
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes 17,671 8,904

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 2 1

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows:
2025 2024
£    £   
Emoluments etc 291,289 280,286

Remuneration for directors includes a bonus pool that has not yet been allocated or finalised.

5. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2025 2024
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 1,996,967 1,753,633
Other operating leases 177,228 169,160
Depreciation - owned assets 1,844,958 1,744,793
Depreciation - assets on finance leases 1,110,667 1,110,668
Profit on disposal of fixed assets - (1,025,220 )
Foreign exchange differences 26,077 7,323

6. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION
2025 2024
£    £   
Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the company's
financial statements

36,300

35,000
Taxation compliance services 6,550 6,000

7. INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME
2025 2024
£    £   
Deposit account interest 79,729 69,997
Corporation tax interest - 3,370
79,729 73,367

8. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loan interest 115,996 137,002
Corporation tax interest 20,425 -
Leasing 129,731 151,822
266,152 288,824

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

9. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows:
2025 2024
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 823,376 1,239,225

Deferred tax (116,712 ) (58,767 )
Tax on profit 706,664 1,180,458

UK corporation tax has been charged at 25% (2024 - 25%).

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2025 2024
£    £   
Profit before tax 2,590,282 4,948,835
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25%
(2024 - 25%)

647,571

1,237,209

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 59,093 48,829
Income not taxable for tax purposes - (256,305 )
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances - 209,492
Deferred tax - origination and reversal of timing differences - (58,767 )
Total tax charge 706,664 1,180,458

The company expects to be within the scope of Pillar Two legislation as member of a large multinational group.

10. DIVIDENDS
2025 2024
£    £   
Ordinary shares of £1 each
Final 2,500,000 2,300,000

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Fixtures
Short Plant and and
leasehold machinery fittings Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 April 2024 442,128 30,148,229 62,335 30,652,692
Additions - 869,426 - 869,426
At 31 March 2025 442,128 31,017,655 62,335 31,522,118
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2024 389,346 13,799,380 62,335 14,251,061
Charge for year 37,865 2,917,760 - 2,955,625
At 31 March 2025 427,211 16,717,140 62,335 17,206,686
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2025 14,917 14,300,515 - 14,315,432
At 31 March 2024 52,782 16,348,849 - 16,401,631

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under finance leases are as follows:
Plant and
machinery
£   
COST
At 1 April 2024
and 31 March 2025 11,104,427
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2024 4,295,264
Charge for year 1,110,667
At 31 March 2025 5,405,931
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2025 5,698,496
At 31 March 2024 6,809,163

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
Interest
in joint
venture
£   
COST
At 1 April 2024
and 31 March 2025 1
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2025 1
At 31 March 2024 1

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

The company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Joint venture

FSP (2004) Limited
Registered office: 8 Stephenson Place, Hamilton International Technology Park, Blantyre, Scotland,G72 0LH
Nature of business: Plant leasing
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary £1 50.00
2025 2024
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 336,237 325,737
Profit/(loss) for the year 10,500 (1,493 )

13. STOCKS
2025 2024
£    £   
Raw materials 1,092,194 752,778

The impairment provision was increased in the year resulting in a £20,621 impairment loss recognised in the profit or loss for the period. In the previous year, an impairment loss of £20,306 was recognised.

14. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Trade debtors 3,505,819 61,083
Amounts owed by group undertakings - 377,064
Other debtors 17,797 17,797
Prepayments and accrued income 5,441,025 4,452,115
8,964,641 4,908,059

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 17) 920,000 920,000
Finance leases (see note 18) 900,682 879,879
Trade creditors 468,508 225,003
Amounts owed to group undertakings 508,002 95,233
Amounts owed to joint ventures 5,133 5,363
Corporation tax 23,026 510,964
Social security and other taxes 319,650 272,480
VAT 1,001,773 305,531
Other creditors 3,007,675 1,998,148
Accruals and deferred income 4,322,678 2,619,899
11,477,127 7,832,500

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

16. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR
2025 2024
£    £   
Bank loans (see note 17) 4,600,000 5,520,000
Finance leases (see note 18) 4,197,026 5,097,708
8,797,026 10,617,708

17. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

2025 2024
£    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank loans 920,000 920,000

Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 920,000 920,000

Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 2,760,000 2,760,000

Amounts falling due in more than five years:

Repayable by instalments
Bank loans more 5 yr by instal 920,000 1,840,000

The loan is repayable in March 2031 and accrues interest at a fixed rate of 1.86%. The loan is unsecured and includes a guarantee from Swietelsky AG.

18. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Finance leases
2025 2024
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 900,682 879,879
Between one and five years 4,197,026 3,732,525
In more than five years - 1,365,183
5,097,708 5,977,587

The finance leases relate to plant and machinery used in the company's operations. Instalment payments are fixed until the end of the finance agreements in 2030.

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

18. LEASING AGREEMENTS - continued

Non-cancellable
operating leases
2025 2024
£    £   
Within one year 1,196,081 1,378,811
Between one and five years 2,207,711 1,372,300
3,403,792 2,751,111

Operating leases relate to rentals of land and buildings, plant and machinery, and motor vehicles used in the company's operations.

19. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

2025 2024
£    £   
Finance leases 5,097,708 5,977,587

Finance leases are secured over the assets to which the finance relates.

20. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
2025 2024
£    £   
Deferred tax
Accelerated capital allowances 1,705,547 1,820,864
Other timing differences (92,682 ) (91,287 )
1,612,865 1,729,577

Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 April 2024 1,729,577
Credit to Statement of Comprehensive Income during year (116,712 )
Balance at 31 March 2025 1,612,865

Deferred tax of £322,719 is expected to reverse in the next year as accelerated capital allowances reduce.

21. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2025 2024
value: £    £   
100,000 Ordinary £1 100,000 100,000

The ordinary shares have attached to them voting and dividend rights.

Swietelsky Construction Company Ltd (Registered number: 05279323)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2025

22. RESERVES

The company's capital and reserves are as follows:

Called up share capital
Called up share capital represents the nominal value of shares issued.

Retained earnings
Retained earnings represents cumulative profit or losses, net of dividends paid and other adjustments.

23. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independent administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £397,356 (2024 - £338,804). Contributions totalling £84,041 (2024 - £70,417) were payable to the fund at the reporting date and are included in creditors.

24. GROUP AND CONTROLLING PARTY

The immediate parent company is Swietelsky AG, a company incorporated in Austria. Group accounts are prepared and these are available on request from 4020 Linz, Edlbacherstrasse 10, Austria, or from the group's website www.swietelsky.com.

HPB Holding GmbH (incorporated in Austria) is regarded by the directors as being the company's ultimate parent company. C Brustmann is regarded by the directors as being the ultimate controlling party.

25. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Office of Rail and Road and the Rail Accident Investigation Branch are continuing with their investigation into an incident that occurred in March 2025, which involved injury to an agency worker and Swietelsky employees. As yet no formal conclusions have been reached. The ultimate outcome of this investigation and potential financial implication to the company is unknown at this stage. The agency worker involved in the incident has intimated a civil claim against the company which is currently being reviewed by its insurers.

26. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
2025 2024
£    £   
Contracted but not provided for in the
financial statements - 90,853

27. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.

FSP (2004) Limited
A joint venture in which 50% of the company's ordinary share capital is held. During the year FSP (2004) Limited invoiced the company £21,454 (2024 - £22,635) in respect of rent of plant and machinery inclusive of VAT. The company invoiced FSP (2004) Limited £9,686 (2024 - £14,400) in respect of recharges inclusive of VAT. The amount owed to the related party at the balance sheet date is £5,363 (2024 - £5,363).

28. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

After the year end, the company purchased plant & machinery of £7,650,000, which was financed in part by a loan from the parent company of £4,500,000.