Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2024-12-312024-05-292024-05-292024-05-292024-05-292024-12-31false79truetruetruetruetrue2024-01-01falseNo description of principal activity83false 03446630 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 03446630 2024-12-31 03446630 2023-12-31 03446630 2023-01-01 03446630 c:CompanySecretary1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:Director3 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:Director3 2024-12-31 03446630 c:Director4 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:Director5 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:Director5 2024-12-31 03446630 c:RegisteredOffice 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2024-12-31 03446630 d:Buildings d:LongLeaseholdAssets 2023-12-31 03446630 d:PlantMachinery 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:PlantMachinery 2024-12-31 03446630 d:PlantMachinery 2023-12-31 03446630 d:PlantMachinery d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:MotorVehicles 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:MotorVehicles 2024-12-31 03446630 d:MotorVehicles 2023-12-31 03446630 d:MotorVehicles d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:OfficeEquipment 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:OfficeEquipment 2024-12-31 03446630 d:OfficeEquipment 2023-12-31 03446630 d:OfficeEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 03446630 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 03446630 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 03446630 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 03446630 d:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 03446630 d:ReportableOperatingSegment2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:ReportableOperatingSegment2 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 03446630 d:UKTax 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:UKTax 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 03446630 d:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 03446630 d:ShareCapital 2023-12-31 03446630 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 03446630 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 03446630 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-12-31 03446630 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 03446630 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-31 03446630 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2023-12-31 03446630 c:FRS102 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:Audited 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:FullAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 03446630 d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 03446630 d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2024-12-31 03446630 d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2023-12-31 03446630 d:MoreThanFiveYears 2024-12-31 03446630 d:MoreThanFiveYears 2023-12-31 03446630 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2024-12-31 03446630 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2023-12-31 03446630 2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 03446630 e:PoundSterling 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure
Company registration number: 03446630







ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 DECEMBER 2024


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED






































img69db.png                        

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
J P R Cuadra (resigned 29 May 2024)
J T Reilly 
B P Loxley (appointed 29 May 2024)




Company secretary
B P Loxley



Registered number
03446630



Registered office
Oceanarium
Pier Approach

Bournemouth

BH2 5AA




Independent auditor
Menzies LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

3000a Parkway

Whiteley

Hampshire

PO15 7FX





 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 



CONTENTS



Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Directors' responsibilities statement
6
Independent auditor's report
7 - 10
Statement of income and retained earnings
11
Statement of financial position
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 24


 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Introduction
 
The Directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for the period ended 31st December 2024.

Business review
 
The principal business activity of The Real Live Leisure Company Ltd in this period continued to be the operation of Oceanarium Bournemouth, a medium sized aquarium on the South Coast of England and Lakes Aquarium, a small aquarium in the English Lake District. Both have associated retail and catering offers and are in prime locations in key tourist resorts. Oceanarium Bournemouth is the larger of the two attractions in size and performance and provided 65% of the visitors. Oceanarium Bournemouth has always provided the largest portion of the visitors, income and EBITDA but in 2024 its share decreased due to decrease in its visitors and a significant increase in Lakes Aquarium performance.
The key performance indicators of the business are considered to be:

Key performance indicators

January to December 2024
January to December 2023
Movement (%)
Visitor levels


342,800

364,011
 
-6%
 
Per capita spend


£13.68

£12.64
 
8%
 
Income


£4,688,556

£4,601,196
 
2%
 
Cost of Sales


£720,502

£730,496
 
-1%
 
Gross Margin


£3,968,054

£3,870,700
 
3%
 
Operating costs


£3,404,727

£3,307388
 
3%
 
Operating profit


£563,327

£563,312
 
0%
 

Visitors fell in 2024 vs. 2023 due to an 11% decrease in Oceanarium Bournemouth due to a number of factors including mainly dry and warm weather in the South of England from June to September (the key trading season) and less visitors to the resort of Bournemouth as a whole thanks to national publicity regarding anti-social behaviour at the beach. 2023 was also a record year for visitors in Bournemouth achieved in wet conditions so unlikely to be maintained. However, Lakes Aquarium experienced a +7% increase in visitors vs. 2023, a record year for visitors, with the North West region experiencing a mostly wet and unsettled main season but as it’s a smaller portion of the overall company it could not offset Oceanarium’s losses.
Per capita spend (revenue divided by visitor numbers) increased +8% vs. the equivalent prior year 12-month period due to the following factors:
• Increase in ticket prices at both aquariums with ticket per cap growth in both.
• A large increase in Oceanarium Catering per cap of +26% thanks to the much sunnier and warmer weather and redecorated main cafe. Lake’s aquarium catering produced a more modest increase of +5% per cap.
• An increase in retail per cap in both aquariums of +6% in Oceanarium and +4% in Lakes Aquarium.

Page 1

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 



STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Income was +2% above 23 despite the loss in visitors due to the increase in per capita spend with growth coming from Lakes Aquarium visitors income and Oceanarium catering income.
Cost of Sales percentage decreased vs. 23 by 3%. This was due to the very high level of inflation and particularly food inflation in 23 that decreased in the second half of 24 (but prices increased based on the first quarter 24 inflation). 
Operating expenses increased +3% vs. 2023 due to:
• Increase in personnel due to increases in minimum and living wage in April 2024 and related increases in the rest of the salary structure to remain competitive in the market place (although Oceanarium decreased hours used due to lower visitors).
• Significant increase in electricity at both aquarium due to higher unit rates and fixed charges. Large increase in gas at Oceanarium for the same reasons (no gas at Lakes Aquarium)
Despite this Oceanarium actually ended the year with its OPEX below 2023 as it controlled its costs very well in the face of the visitor decrease. The operating cost increase is mostly due to HQ recharges and depreciation increasing.

Period end position and subsequent trade

The total operating profit for 2024 was with 2023 despite the visitor decrease as increased per caps produced higher income, offsetting the visitor loss and the increase in OPEX. The impact of weather is acutely illustrated in 24 with the Lake District having poor weather having a positive effect on visitors and the Bournemouth area having dry and warm weather having a positive impact on catering demonstrating that the business is well balanced to deal with contrasting external factors.
Since the period reported in these statements ended, 2024 has been a very challenging year for Oceanarium Bournemouth and to some degree for Lakes Aquarium. As of end of July 24 YTD visitors were -5% vs. 24 in Oceanarium Bournemouth due to a very dry and warm main season in the south of England during key holiday trading periods and continued negative perception that the resort is less safe following another spate of anti-social behaviour in the resort in the early summer months. Visitors are also -down in Lakes Aquarium at -7% in the same period YTD as although not quite so good weather in the North of England it has still be mainly dry and warm throughout the school summer and the Lakes Aquarium had a record year in 2023 for visitors in very wet weather.
We have also experienced an increase in per capita spend vs. 24 in both aquariums thus far with per caps up +3.6% in Oceanarium Bournemouth mainly due to another large increase in catering per cap due to the increase in sunny, warm and dry weather April to July. Per caps up +8% in Lakes Aquarium YTD in the same period vs. 24 YTD position also mainly due to an increase in catering per cap due to warm weather but ticket per cap also grown with price increases online. Income is below 24 YTD due to the decrease in visitors in Oceanarium producing a -1% decrease in income; however Lakes Aquarium held a small increase in income YTD vs. 24 as at end of July due to its higher per caps. 
Operating costs have increased in 25 by +1% in Oceanarium YTD due to a large increase in concession when our three year rent review increased by inflation of the past three years in July and an increase in business rates in April. Operating costs have decreased YTD in Lakes Aquarium due to recruitment challenges in the area so currently OPEX is below 24 for the company by a small amount.
   
EBITDA is -6% vs. 24 YTD at Oceanarium Bournemouth due to the lower visitors and higher operating expenses. However, it is +35% vs. 24 YTD at Lakes Aquarium due to the lower OPEX. The gain in profit in the Lakes Aquarium offsets almost all the loss in Oceanarium Bournemouth thus far YTD.

Future developments
 
Maintenance CAPEX projects have continued throughout 25 to improve operational efficiency, reliability and safety and welfare requirements. No significant new exhibits are currently planned but the both aquariums but investment has taken place in existing exhibits to refresh them.

Page 2

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 



STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Financial risk management objectives and policies
 
The company's activities expose it to a number of financial risks including credit risk and liquidity risk. The company is also exposed to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The company does not have any derivative financial instruments as at 31st December 2024 (Dec 2023 - none).

Credit risk

The company’s principal financial assets are cash, trade and other receivables. The company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables. The amounts presented in the statement of financial position are net of allowances for doubtful receivables. An allowance for impairment is made where there is an identified loss event which, based on previous experience, is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of the cash flows.
The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by
international credit rating agencies. The company has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of counterparties and customers.

Liquidity risk

In order to maintain liquidity to ensure that sufficient funds are available for ongoing operations and future developments, the company uses overdraft facilities with banks. The bank overdraft has been used by its sister company that Grant Leisure is in a CAS agreement with. However currently only the gross overdraft CAS agreement exists and the net overdraft limit has been removed as the net bank balance of the company is positive.


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.



B P Loxley
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

Page 3

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £546,961 (2023 - £302,114).

The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023 -
No dividend declared).

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

J P R Cuadra (resigned 29 May 2024)
J T Reilly 
B P Loxley (appointed 29 May 2024)

Political contributions

There have been no political donations during the period (2023: £nil).

Financial instruments

The company does not hold any complex financial instruments that are material for the assessment of the financial
statements.

Matters covered in the Strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Section 414C(11) of the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and
Directors’ Report) Regulations 2013 to set out within the company’s Strategic Report the Company’s Strategic Report
Information Required by Schedule 7 of the Large and Medium Sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports)
Regulation 2008. This includes information that would have been included in the business review and details of the
principal risks and uncertainties.
The directors are aware of the matters set out in section 172(1)(a) to (f) (duty to promote the success of the company)
when performing their duties and do so appropriately.

Disclosure of information to auditor

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end.

Page 4

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Auditor

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006Menzies LLP will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditor 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





B P Loxley
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

Page 5

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE DIRECTORS' REPORT AND THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic report, the Directors' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make  and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 6

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of The Real Live Leisure Company Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Statement of income and retained earnings, the Statement of financial position and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 7

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED


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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report or the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 6, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 8

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED


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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

The Company is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting legislation, and general regulations such as health and safety. The industry specific laws and regulations which would be deemed to have a significant impact on the financial statements are the compliance with the Zoo Licencing Act and food safety standards. We assessed the extent of compliance with the appropriate laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items.
We understood how the Company is complying with the legal and regulatory frameworks by, making inquiries to
management, those responsible for legal and compliance procedures.
The engagement partner assessed whether the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence and capabilities to identify or recognize non-compliance with laws and regulations. The assessment did not identify any issues in this area.
We assessed the susceptibility of the Company financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
- Identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls management has in place to prevent and detect fraud;
- Understanding how those charged with governance considered and addressed the potential for override of
controls or other inappropriate influence over the financial reporting process;
- Challenging assumptions and judgments made by management in its significant accounting estimates; and
- Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular, any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations.
As a result of the above procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the
organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas:
- Posting of unusual journals and complex transactions.
- Misappropriation of funds through fraudulent purchase ledger and payroll activity.
- Manipulation of amounts subject to significant judgment or estimate.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's report.

Page 9

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED


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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Andrew Galliers FCA (Senior statutory auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Menzies LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
  
3000a Parkway
Whiteley
Hampshire
PO15 7FX

26 September 2025
Page 10

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
4,688,556
4,601,196

Cost of sales
  
(720,502)
(730,496)

Gross profit
  
3,968,054
3,870,700

Administrative expenses
  
(3,404,727)
(3,307,388)

Operating profit
 5 
563,327
563,312

Interest receivable and similar income
 8 
2,240
2,336

Profit before tax
  
565,567
565,648

Tax on profit
 9 
(18,606)
(263,534)

Profit after tax
  
546,961
302,114

  

  

Retained earnings at the beginning of the year
  
5,302,135
5,000,021

  
5,302,135
5,000,021

Profit for the year
  
546,961
302,114

Retained earnings at the end of the year
  
5,849,096
5,302,135
The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER:03446630



STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 10 
3,494,299
3,406,159

  
3,494,299
3,406,159

Current assets
  

Stocks
 11 
58,593
78,418

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 12 
2,611,574
1,840,049

Cash at bank and in hand
 13 
774,399
977,110

  
3,444,566
2,895,577

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
(845,249)
(773,687)

Net current assets
  
 
 
2,599,317
 
 
2,121,890

Total assets less current liabilities
  
6,093,616
5,528,049

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 15 
(244,519)
(225,913)

  
 
 
(244,519)
 
 
(225,913)

Net assets
  
5,849,097
5,302,136


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 16 
1
1

Profit and loss account
 17 
5,849,096
5,302,135

  
5,849,097
5,302,136


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




B P Loxley
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

The notes on pages 13 to 24 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

The Real Live Leisure Company Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is disclosed on the company information page. The registered address is also the principal place of business.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by the FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":
the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
the requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d);
the requirements of Section 11 Financial Instruments paragraphs 11.42, 11.44 to 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c);
the requirements of Section 12 Other Financial Instruments paragraphs 12.26 to 12.27, 12.29(a), 12.29(b) and 12.29A;
the requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7.

This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Piolin Bidco S.A.U as at 31 December 2024 and these financial statements may be obtained from Piolin Bidco S.A.U. C/Federico Mompou 5, Parque Empresarial Las Tablas, Edificio 1, 3th Floor, 28050 Madrid, Spain .

 
2.3

Going concern

The company has given an unlimited guarantee in respect of the overdraft of subsidiary undertakings within the Group's banking offset agreement (as detailed in note 18).
The Directors continually review government announcements and guidelines, along with the current management accounts to assess the company's ability to continue as a going concern. Finances remain strong and the company has the support of it's parent company. 
Having taken that into consideration along with the expected performance over the foreseeable future, the Directors consider that the company has sufficient resources to continue to operational existence for that time.
For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing these annual financial statements.

Page 13

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

 
2.5

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.6

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
2.7

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Page 14

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of financial position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.9

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.


Page 15

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.10

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Long-term leasehold property
-
Shorter of 50 years or end of lease
Plant and machinery
-
4 - 10 years
Motor vehicles
-
4 years

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

Assets under construction are recorded at cost and are not depreciated until they are brought into use.

  
2.11

Fish

Fish stock is held as a fixed asset in the accounts at the cost on acquisition.
Fish stock is not depreciated because they are considered to have an unlimited useful life, since the fish stocks reproduce.

  
2.12

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost, being purchase price after many adjustments for obsolete and slow moving items and net realisable value. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. 
At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of income and retained earnings.

 
2.13

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

Page 16

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Company's Statement of financial position when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts reported. These estimates and judgments are continually reviewed and are based on
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances.
Revenue recognition - deferred income:
Revenue from the sale of annual passes is deferred and recognised over the period that the pass is valid, except when purchased in advance of this season to which it relates and within 5 months preceding the commencement of the season. In which case, revenue is deferred on the date of purchase and recognised from the commencement of the season, despite the pass being valid from the date of the purchase.
 
Page 17

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

Park Income
2,829,110
2,858,417

Shop & Restaurant Income
1,859,446
1,742,779

4,688,556
4,601,196


All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.


5.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2024
2023
£
£

Exchange differences
1,750
11,423

Rentals paid under operating lease commitments
276,929
278,802


6.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditor:


2024
2023
£
£

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's financial statements
15,300
14,570

Page 18

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

7.


Employees

Staff costs were as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

Wages and salaries
1,324,603
1,288,618

Social security costs
101,733
101,254

Cost of defined contribution scheme
41,816
37,175

1,468,152
1,427,047


Directors' remuneration
The directors were remunerated by other group companies in respect of their services to various group companies in both the current and preceding financial years. It is not possible to make an accurate apportionment of these directors' emoluments relating to services provided to the company and as such no disclosure has been made in these financial statements.

The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2024
        2023
            No.
            No.







Office and management
15
15



Retail and display
68
64

83
79

Key management personnel remuneration totalled £83,536 for the year (2023 - £86,652).


8.


Interest receivable

2024
2023
£
£


Other interest receivable
2,240
2,336

2,240
2,336

Page 19

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9.


Taxation


2024
2023
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
-
111,702

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
-
111,562


-
223,264


Total current tax
-
223,264

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
18,606
40,270

Total deferred tax
18,606
40,270


Tax on profit
18,606
263,534

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2023 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 23.52%). The differences are explained below:

2024
2023
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
565,567
565,648


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 23.52%)
141,392
133,091

Effects of:


Permanent differences
223
16,498

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
-
111,562

Changes in tax rates
-
2,383

Group relief
(123,009)
-

Total tax charge for the year
18,606
263,534

Page 20

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


10.


Tangible fixed assets






Long leasehold land and buildings
Plant, fittings and equipment
Motor vehicles
Fish
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2024
4,365,785
5,912,574
10,000
160,602
10,448,961


Additions
-
394,524
-
4,708
399,232



At 31 December 2024

4,365,785
6,307,098
10,000
165,310
10,848,193



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
2,102,458
4,930,344
10,000
-
7,042,802


Charge for the year on owned assets
76,534
234,558
-
-
311,092



At 31 December 2024

2,178,992
5,164,902
10,000
-
7,353,894



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
2,186,793
1,142,196
-
165,310
3,494,299



At 31 December 2023
2,263,327
982,230
-
160,602
3,406,159

Page 21

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

11.


Stocks

2024
2023
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
58,593
78,418

58,593
78,418



12.


Debtors

2024
2023
£
£


Trade debtors
8,342
23,688

Amounts owed by group undertakings
2,290,824
1,606,619

Other debtors
235,901
47,588

Prepayments and accrued income
76,507
162,154

2,611,574
1,840,049



13.


Cash and cash equivalents

2024
2023
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
774,399
977,110

774,399
977,110



14.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
£
£

Trade creditors
160,912
144,134

Amounts owed to group undertakings
419,142
337,102

Other taxation and social security
89,139
69,297

Other creditors
3,968
8,517

Accruals and deferred income
172,088
214,637

845,249
773,687


Page 22

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

15.


Deferred taxation




2024
2023


£

£






At beginning of year
(225,913)
(185,643)


Charged to profit or loss
(18,606)
(40,270)



At end of year
(244,519)
(225,913)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2024
2023
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
244,519
225,913

244,519
225,913


16.


Share capital

2024
2023
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



1 (2023 - 1) Ordinary share of £1.00
1
1


The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to
one vote per share at meetings of the Company.



17.


Reserves

Profit and loss account
This reserve records retained earnings and accumulated losses.


18.


Guarantees and contingent liabilities

The company, as well as fellow subsidiary company Lakeside Mall Entertainment Centre Limited and immediate parent company Grant Leisure Group Limited, have given an unlimited cross-guarantee in respect of the pooled overdraft facility within the Group’s banking offset agreement. The pooled overdraft position at 31 December 2024 was £3,746,389 (2023 - £3,938,994). Where the company enters into financial contracts to guarantee the indebtedness of other companies within its Group, the Company considers these to be insurance agreements, and accounts for them as such. In this respect, the Company treats the guarantee contract as a contingent liability until such time as it becomes probable that the Company will be required to make a payment under the guarantee. 

Page 23

 


THE REAL LIVE LEISURE COMPANY LIMITED
 


 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

19.


Pension commitments

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from
those of the company in independently administered funds. Contribution payable outstanding at the period end amounted to £573 (2023 - £601).


20.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2024
2023
£
£


Not later than 1 year
209,670
209,670

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
838,680
838,680

Later than 5 years
8,035,925
8,245,595

9,084,275
9,293,945

The above relates to rent commitments at Bournemouth Oceanarium and Lakeside Aquarium. In addition to the minimum amounts payable under the lease, further amounts are due based on a percentage of turnover.


21.


Related party transactions

The company has taken advantage of the exemption available under paragraph 33.1a of the provisions of FRS102 Related Party Disclosures, on the grounds that it is a wholly owned subsidiary of a group headed by Piolin Bidco S.A.U.


22.


Controlling party

The company is a subsidiary undertaking of Grant Leisure Group Limited, a company incorporated in England in the
UK. The registered office address of Grant Leisure Group Limited is Blackpool Zoo, East Park Drive, Blackpool,
Lancashire, FY3 8PP. The ultimate controlling party as at the period end was Piolin II, S.a.r.l., a company registered in Luxembourg.
The smallest and largest group in which the results of the Company are consolidated is that headed by Piolin Bidco S.A.U. The consolidated financial statements of these groups are available to the public and may be obtained from Piolin Bidco S.A.U. at:
C/Federico Mompou 5
Parque Empresarial Las Tablas
Edificio 1, 3th Floor
28050 Madrid 
Spain 

 
Page 24