Company registration number SC468392 (Scotland)
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2024
Pages for filing with registrar
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Contents
Page
Balance sheet
2
Statement of changes in equity
3
Notes to the financial statements
4 - 10
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Directors' report
for the year ended 31 December 2024
- 1 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of facilitating non-bank lending. The company acts as an intermediary, introducing borrowers to lenders. The company is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

S Lunn
Sir A M Crombie
A Weir
G Reid
W Pearson
(Resigned 3 June 2024)
Auditor

In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Henderson Loggie LLP be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Small companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the small companies exemption.

On behalf of the board
S Lunn
Director
24 April 2025
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Balance sheet
as at 31 December 2024
- 2 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
4
53,820
30,440
Current assets
Debtors
5
1,183,368
654,066
Cash at bank and in hand
2,113,602
998,458
3,296,970
1,652,524
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
6
(1,102,505)
(798,454)
Net current assets
2,194,465
854,070
Net assets
2,248,285
884,510
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
8
2,005,494
2,005,494
Share premium account
8,121,202
8,121,202
Profit and loss reserves
(7,878,411)
(9,242,186)
Total equity
2,248,285
884,510

The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true

These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 24 April 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
S Lunn
Director
Company registration number SC468392 (Scotland)
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2024
- 3 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2023
2,005,494
8,121,202
(9,868,553)
258,143
Year ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
437,087
437,087
Credit to equity for equity settled share-based payments
7
-
-
189,280
189,280
Balance at 31 December 2023
2,005,494
8,121,202
(9,242,186)
884,510
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
1,269,046
1,269,046
Credit to equity for equity settled share-based payments
7
-
-
94,729
94,729
Balance at 31 December 2024
2,005,494
8,121,202
(7,878,411)
2,248,285
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2024
- 4 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in Scotland. The registered office is 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH3 9WJ

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Turnover

Turnover represents commission charged to borrowers and lenders for the use of the LendingCrowd platform. Commission charged to lenders is recognised over the term of the loan and recognised when repayments are made, whilst commission charged to borrowers is recognised on acceptance of the loan.

1.3
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold Improvements
2% - 25% straight line
Plant and equipment
33%

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.4
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks.

1.5
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies (continued)
- 5 -
Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans and amounts due from fellow group companies are initially recognised at transaction price. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

1.6
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.7
Taxation

The tax credit through the tax line of the statement of comprehensive income represents research and development tax credits earned by the company.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies (continued)
- 6 -
Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and amended to the extent that there is a change in the likelihood that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

R&D tax credits

R&D tax credits are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that claims will be successful. R&D tax credits are recognised as part of the taxation charge or credit in the year the recognition criteria are met. R&D tax credits relating to earlier periods are included within the current tax charge or credit as adjustments in respect of prior periods.

1.8
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.9
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.10
Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payments for employees are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. The fair value determined at the grant date of equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the service period to vesting, based on the company's estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. A corresponding adjustment is made to the profit and loss reserves.

At each balance sheet date, the company revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest, as a result of the effect of non market-based vesting conditions. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to profit and loss reserves.

Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2024
1
Accounting policies (continued)
- 7 -
1.11
Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

 

Government grants relating to turnover are recognised as income over the periods when the related costs are incurred. Grants relating to an asset are recognised in income systematically over the asset's expected useful life. If part of such a grant is deferred it is recognised as deferred income rather than being deducted from the asset's carrying amount.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Valuation of share options

The determination of the valuation of share options involves significant judgement around the inputs and assumptions used in the options valuation model. The assumptions are reviewed at each grant date by management.

Carrying value of deferred tax asset

The company has tax losses available to carry forward for which it has recognised a deferred tax asset. An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether the losses will be utilised based on forecasted results or whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the company determines the element of tax losses that are expected to be utilised and the deferred tax asset and tax charge are adjusted accordingly.

3
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2024
2023
Number
Number
Total
48
39

The share based payment charge for the year was £94,729 (2023: £189,280), and is included within administrative expenses in the profit and loss account.

Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2024
- 8 -
4
Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold Improvements
Plant and machinery etc
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024
-
0
109,596
109,596
Additions
23,760
23,174
46,934
At 31 December 2024
23,760
132,770
156,530
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
-
0
79,156
79,156
Depreciation charged in the year
2,966
20,588
23,554
At 31 December 2024
2,966
99,744
102,710
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
20,794
33,026
53,820
At 31 December 2023
-
0
30,440
30,440
5
Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
179,249
127,094
Corporation tax recoverable
10,206
25,346
Amounts owed by group undertakings
54,825
1,200
Other debtors
301,725
271,676
546,005
425,316
Deferred tax asset
637,363
228,750
1,183,368
654,066

The company has unutilised tax losses of £1,400,442 (2023: £1,896,380) which have not been recognised as an asset.

Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2024
- 9 -
6
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2024
2023
£
£
Trade creditors
382,282
409,666
Amounts owed to connected companies
107,300
107,300
Taxation and social security
74,225
52,581
Other creditors & accruals
538,698
228,907
1,102,505
798,454
7
Share-based payment transactions
Number of share options
Weighted average exercise price
2024
2023
2024
2023
Number
Number
£
£
Outstanding at 1 January
1,054,054
1,175,827
0.19
0.19
Granted
1,109,925
614,755
0.12
0.16
Forfeited
(58,985)
0
(736,527)
0
0.12
0.18
Outstanding at 31 December
2,104,994
1,054,055
0.15
0.19
Exercisable at 31 December
586,705
51,308
0.21
0.20

The options outstanding at 31 December 2024 had an exercise price ranging from £0.12 to £0.20 per share, and a remaining contractual life which runs 10 years from the date of grant (11 December 2017, 7 June 2021, 1 January 2023, 15 May 2024, 26 August 2024 and 12 September 2024).

 

The options granted have vesting periods of up to 3 years. Vesting is contingent on achieving performance targets and/or remaining in the company's employ throughout the vesting period.

 

All share options were valued using a Black-Scholes model.

 

8
Called up share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 10p each
17,240,263
17,240,263
1,724,026
1,724,026
A Ordinary shares of 10p each
2,814,677
2,814,677
281,468
281,468
20,054,940
20,054,940
2,005,494
2,005,494
Edinburgh Alternative Finance Limited
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2024
- 10 -
9
Audit report information

As the income statement has been omitted from the filing copy of the financial statements, the following information in relation to the audit report on the statutory financial statements is provided in accordance with s444(5B) of the Companies Act 2006:

The auditor's report was unqualified.

Senior Statutory Auditor:
Diana Penny
Statutory Auditor:
Henderson Loggie LLP
Date of audit report:
24 April 2025
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