Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 Employment placement agency services2024-01-01false00falsefalse 08679619 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 08679619 2024-12-31 08679619 2023-12-31 08679619 2023-01-01 08679619 d:Director1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 d:RegisteredOffice 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:OfficeEquipment 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:ComputerEquipment 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 08679619 c:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 08679619 c:CurrentFinancialInstruments c:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 08679619 c:CurrentFinancialInstruments c:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 08679619 c:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 08679619 c:ShareCapital 2023-12-31 08679619 c:ShareCapital 2023-01-01 08679619 c:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 08679619 c:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 08679619 c:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-12-31 08679619 c:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 08679619 d:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 d:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-31 08679619 d:OrdinaryShareClass1 2023-12-31 08679619 d:FRS102 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 d:Audited 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 d:FullAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 d:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary3 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary5 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary6 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary1 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary2 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary3 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary5 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:Subsidiary6 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 d:Consolidated 2024-12-31 08679619 d:ConsolidatedGroupCompanyAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 c:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2024-12-31 08679619 c:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2024-12-31 08679619 c:RetirementBenefitObligationsDeferredTax 2024-12-31 08679619 6 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 08679619 e:PoundSterling 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure


















TargetCW Services Ltd.
























Annual report and audited financial statements



For the year ended 31 December 2024



Registered number: 08679619

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Company Information


Director
S Khouli 




Registered number
08679619



Registered office
130 Wood Street

London

EC2V 6DL




Independent auditor
Buzzacott Audit LLP

130 Wood Street

London

EC2V 6DL





 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Contents



Page
Group strategic report
 
1 - 2
Director's report
 
3 - 4
Independent auditor's report
 
5 - 8
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 
9
Consolidated statement of financial position
 
10
Company statement of financial position
 
11
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
 
12
Company statement of changes in equity
 
13
Consolidated statement of cash flows
 
14
Consolidated analysis of net debt
 
15
Notes to the financial statements
 
16 - 28


 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Group strategic report
For the year ended 31 December 2024

Introduction
 
The director presents his strategic report of TargetCW Services Ltd. ('the company') and its subsidiaries (together 'the group') for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Principal activity
The principal activity of the group and company during the year is that of the provision of global payroll solutions.
Business strategy and objectives
The group’s overall objective is to become a leader of the activity listed above.
The group’s strategy for achieving this in the long run is to provide payroll solutions that adhere to the core values of the company. Helping clients create their global workforce while mitigating their risk is what we strive to do.

Business model
 
The business model of the group anticipates the growth of international clients and their workforce and assists those clients in the need for international employment opportunities. 
Future developments, business trends and factors
The director of the company anticipates the current activities of the group to remain largely unchanged into the future.
He anticipates continued growth into specific countries where payroll solutions are needed for the global workforce. 
Shortly after the year end, the group closed down operations in Germany via the closure of its subsidiary TCWGlobal Gmbh and has plans to close TCWGlobal IL Ltd. and TCWGlobal Hungary Kft.

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The main risks that the group faces have been identified as:
Employee risk
The employees are considered a key resource of the business and the main business risk faced is sourcing specialist staff
to provide and support services. 
Credit risk
The group is exposed to credit risk in relation to trade debtors. The director continues to monitor the position of these client companies in order to mitigate this risk. Mitigation to this risk is done by keeping on top of open receivables as well as not extending terms beyond the client's means.
Liquidity risk
The group’s policy on liquidity risk is to ensure that sufficient cash is available to fund ongoing operations. The group
principally uses loans from related parties to ensure the group has adequate funds to meet future working capital
requirements. Mitigation to this risk is done by keeping enough capital in each entity to full-cycle the operations, and ensuring only minimal distributions are taken.

Page 1

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Group strategic report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2024

Financial key performance indicators
 
The group's financial performance is monitored on a continual basis. This includes review of monthly management
accounts.
The main KPIs that are reviewed are:
KPI                                                 2024                              2023
                                                              
£                                     £
Sales                                         10.78m                          12.48m
Gross Profit                               1.44m                            1.29m
Profit/(loss)after tax                 501k                               (66k)
 


This report was approved by the director and signed by:



................................................
S Khouli
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

Page 2

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Director's report
For the year ended 31 December 2024

The director presents his annual report and the consolidated financial statements of the company for the year ended 
31 December 2024.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £500,508 (2023 - loss £66,298).
The director did not declare or pay a dividend in the year (2023 - £17,098).

Director

The director who served during the year was:

S Khouli 

Director's responsibilities statement

The director is responsible for preparing the Group strategic report, the Director's report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the director to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the director has elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the director must not approve the financial statements unless he is satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the director is required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group will continue in business.

The director is responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and to enable him to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006He is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Going concern

The board of the parent entity, Cloud Motion Inc, meets on a bi-monthly basis to review all aspects of the business for any concerns, growth and sustainability. Having considered the current trading activity and the expected future cash flows of the group and the company, the director has continued to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

Page 3

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 

Director's report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2024


Matters covered in the Group strategic report

The group has chosen in accordance with section 414C (11) of the Companies Act 2006 to set out in the group strategic report information required by Schedule 7 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 within the director's report. It has been done so in respect of discussion of future developments and the principal risks and risk management policies.

Disclosure of information to auditor

The director at the time when this Director's report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as he is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company and the group's auditor is unaware, and

he has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company and the group's auditor is aware of that information.

This report was approved by the director and signed on:
 





................................................
S Khouli
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

Page 4

 
img4ab2.png 
 
 
Independent auditor's report to the members of TargetCW Services Ltd.
 For the year ended 31 December 2024

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of TargetCW Services Ltd. (the 'company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated and Company statements of financial position, the Consolidated and Company statement of changes in equity, the Consolidated statement of cash flows and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's and the company's profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's or the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the director with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's report thereon. The director is responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.
Page 5

 
img749e.png 
 

Independent auditor's report to the members of TargetCW Services Ltd. (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2024



Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Group strategic report and the Director's report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Group strategic report and the Director's report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group strategic report or the Director's report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept by the company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of director's remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of the director
 

As explained more fully in the Director's responsibilities statement, the director is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the director determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the director is responsible for assessing the group's and the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the director either intends to liquidate the group or the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Page 6

 
img68e1.png 
 

Independent auditor's report to the members of TargetCW Services Ltd. (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2024

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)
How the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities including fraud
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud
and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

the Senior Statutory Auditor ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
we made enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, and their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud;
we identified the laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements of the group and company through discussions with the management of the group and company at the planning stage;
the audit team held a discussion to identify any particular areas that were considered to be susceptible to misstatement, including with respect to fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations; and
we focused our planned audit work on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company including the Companies Act 2006 and taxation legislation.

We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through:

making enquiries of management;
inspecting legal expenditure and correspondence throughout the period for any potential litigation or claims; and
considering the internal controls in place that are designed to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

determined the susceptibility of the company to management override of controls by checking the implementation of controls and enquiring of individuals involved in the financial reporting process;
performed analytical procedures to identify any large, unusual or unexpected transactions and investigated any large variances from the prior period;
reviewed journal entries to identify any unusual transactions;
reviewed accounting estimates and evaluated where judgements or decisions made by management indicated bias on the part of the company's management;
tested the occurrence of income by agreeing entries in the nominal ledger to invoices and bank receipts; and
carried out substantive testing to check the occurrence and cut-off of expenditure.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which
included:

agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; and
enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
Page 7

 
img48f2.png 
 

Independent auditor's report to the members of TargetCW Services Ltd. (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2024



Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Claire Watkins (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of
Buzzacott Audit LLP
Chartered Accountants
130 Wood Street
London
EC2V 6DL
 

26 September 2025
Page 8

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
10,775,024
12,477,741

Cost of sales
  
(9,451,492)
(11,192,119)

Gross profit
  
1,323,532
1,285,622

Administrative expenses
  
(865,035)
(1,310,718)

Operating profit/(loss)
 5 
458,497
(25,096)

Interest receivable and similar income
  
3,349
6,458

Interest payable and similar expenses
  
-
(81)

Profit/(loss) before taxation
  
461,846
(18,719)

Tax on profit/(loss)
 8 
38,662
(47,579)

Profit/(loss) for the financial year
  
500,508
(66,298)

  

Currency translation differences
  
(51,642)
(26,560)

Other comprehensive income for the year
  
(51,642)
(26,560)

Total comprehensive income for the year
  
448,866
(92,858)

  

  

All amounts relate to continuing operations.
The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
TargetCW Services Ltd. - Registered number:08679619


Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 December 2024

2024
2024
2023
2023
Note
£
£
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 10 
2,413
6,538

  
2,413
6,538

Current assets
  

Debtors
 12 
1,510,214
1,300,165

Cash at bank and in hand
 13 
1,796,502
1,942,937

  
3,306,716
3,243,102

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
(1,083,733)
(1,406,798)

Net current assets
  
 
 
2,222,983
 
 
1,836,304

Total assets less current liabilities
  
2,225,396
1,842,842

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 15 
-
(66,312)

  

Net assets
  
2,225,396
1,776,530


Capital and reserves
  

Share capital
 17 
1,000
1,000

Profit and loss account
 18 
2,224,396
1,775,530

  
2,225,396
1,776,530


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the director



................................................
S Khouli
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
TargetCW Services Ltd. - Registered number:08679619


Company statement of financial position
As at 31 December 2024

2024
2024
2023
2023
Note
£
£
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Investments
 11 
27,791
27,791

  
27,791
27,791

Current assets
  

Debtors
 12 
1,081,709
1,240,406

Cash at bank and in hand
 13 
940,309
956,009

  
2,022,018
2,196,415

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
(644,700)
(973,006)

Net current assets
  
 
 
1,377,318
 
 
1,223,409

Total assets less current liabilities
  
1,405,109
1,251,200

  

  

Net assets
  
1,405,109
1,251,200


Capital and reserves
  

Share capital
 17 
1,000
1,000

Profit and loss account brought forward
  
1,250,200
1,490,843

Profit/(loss) for the year
  
153,909
(223,545)

Dividends paid

  

-
(17,098)

Profit and loss account carried forward
  
1,404,109
1,250,200

  
1,405,109
1,251,200


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the director


................................................
S Khouli
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2024


Share capital
Profit and loss account
Equity attributable to owners of parent company
Total equity

£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2023
1,000
1,885,486
1,886,486
1,886,486



Loss for the year
-
(66,298)
(66,298)
(66,298)

Currency translation differences
-
(26,560)
(26,560)
(26,560)

Dividends
-
(17,098)
(17,098)
(17,098)



At 1 January 2024
1,000
1,775,530
1,776,530
1,776,530



Profit for the year
-
500,508
500,508
500,508

Currency translation differences
-
(51,642)
(51,642)
(51,642)


At 31 December 2024
1,000
2,224,396
2,225,396
2,225,396


Page 12

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Company statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2024


Share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 January 2023
1,000
1,490,843
1,491,843



Loss for the year
-
(223,545)
(223,545)

Dividends
-
(17,098)
(17,098)



At 1 January 2024
1,000
1,250,200
1,251,200



Profit for the year
-
153,909
153,909


At 31 December 2024
1,000
1,404,109
1,405,109


The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2024

2024
2023
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit/(loss) for the financial year
448,866
(92,858)

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
3,659
3,593

Interest paid
-
81

Interest receivable
(3,349)
(6,458)

Taxation charge
(38,662)
47,579

(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(122,988)
629,171

(Increase)/decrease in amounts owed by groups
(52,976)
-

(Decrease) in creditors
(387,489)
(71,509)

Corporation tax received/(paid)
2,689
(205,324)

Foreign exchange on fixed assets
466
(558)

Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities

(149,784)
303,717


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
-
(2,245)

Interest received
3,349
6,458

Net cash from investing activities

3,349
4,213

Cash flows from financing activities

Loans from group companies repaid
-
(320,691)

Dividends paid
-
(17,098)

Interest paid
-
(81)

Net cash used in financing activities
-
(337,870)

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(146,435)
(29,940)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

1,942,937
1,972,877


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
1,796,502
1,942,937


The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 


Consolidated analysis of net debt
For the year ended 31 December 2024





At 1 January 2024
Cash flows
Other non-cash changes
At 31 December 2024
£

£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

1,942,937

(146,435)

-

1,796,502

Debt due after 1 year

(66,312)

-

66,312

-

Debt due within 1 year

(79,927)

-

(52,563)

(132,490)


1,796,698
(146,435)
13,749
1,664,012

The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 15

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

1.


General information

TargetCW Services Ltd. is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered office is 130 Wood Street, London, EC2V 6DL. The address of the principal place of business is 3545 Aero Ct., San Diego, California CA 92123, United States. The company registration number is 08679619.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with
Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102),'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and
Republic of Ireland', ('FRS 102') and the Companies Act 2006.
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the group's
accounting policies (see note 3).
The company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of comprehensive income in these financial statements.
The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the company and its own subsidiaries ("the
group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between companies in the group headed by TargetCW Services Ltd. are therefore eliminated in full.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase
method. In the Statement of financial position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent
liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations
are included in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.

 
2.3

Going concern

The board of the parent entity, Cloud Motion Inc, meets on a bi-monthly basis to review all aspects of the business for any concerns, growth and sustainability. Having considered the current trading activity and the expected future cash flows of the group and the company, the director has continued to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

Page 16

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the profit and loss account within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

On consolidation, the results of overseas operations are translated into Sterling at rates approximating to those ruling when the transactions took place. All assets and liabilities of overseas operations are translated at the rate ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on translating the opening net assets at opening rate and the results of overseas operations at actual rate are recognised in other comprehensive income.

 
2.5

Turnover

Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Turnover is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Turnover from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in
accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the group will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

Page 17

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Pensions

The group operates defined contribution plans for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the group has no further payments obligations.
The contributions are recognised as an expense in the profit and loss account when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the group in independently administered funds.

 
2.7

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company and the group operate and generate income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

 
2.8

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 18

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.8
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Office equipment
-
33%
straight line
Computer equipment
-
33%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.9

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

 
2.10

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment.

 
2.11

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.12

Financial instruments

The group only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from other third parties and loans from and to related parties.

 
2.13

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.

Page 19

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group's accounting policies, which are described in note 2, management is required to
make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimate and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of
the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The director has not used any key estimates or judgements in the preparation of these financial statements.


4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

The provision of employer of record services
10,775,024
12,477,741

10,775,024
12,477,741


Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2024
2023
£
£

United Kingdom
2,151,622
9,396,565

Europe
185,487
325,976

Rest of the world
8,437,915
2,755,200

10,775,024
12,477,741



5.


Operating profit/(loss)

The operating profit/(loss) is stated after charging:

2024
2023
£
£

Depreciation
3,593
1,136

Exchange differences
18,025
20,908

Page 20

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

6.


Auditor's remuneration

During the year, the group obtained the following services from the company's auditor:


2024
2023
£
£

Fees payable to the group's auditor for the audit of the consolidated and company's financial statements
26,000
25,000

Fees payable to the company's auditor in connection with the group in respect of:

Accountancy services
11,000
10,450

Taxation compliance services
2,375
2,250

All non-audit services not included above
1,800
450


7.


Employees

Staff costs during the year were as follows:


Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£


Wages and salaries
7,839,908
9,665,987
5,396,930
7,487,375

Social security costs
762,581
940,650
670,851
849,570

Cost of defined contribution scheme
452,807
338,980
224,240
169,931

9,055,296
10,945,617
6,292,021
8,506,876


The average monthly number of employees, including the director, during the year was as follows:


        2024
        2023
            No.
            No.







Employees
125
118

The company has one director , who did not receive any remuneration (2023 - £Nil).
Page 21

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

8.


Taxation


2024
2023
£
£


Foreign tax


Foreign tax on income for the year
-
47,579

-
47,579

Total current tax
-
47,579

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(38,662)
-

Total deferred tax
(38,662)
-


Tax on profit/(loss)
(38,662)
47,579

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2023 -higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 -23.52%). The differences are explained below:

2024
2023
£
£


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax
461,846
(18,719)


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 -23.52%)
115,462
(4,403)

Effects of:


Higher rate taxes on overseas earnings
-
53,479

Changes in provisions leading to an decrease in the tax charge
-
(1,497)

Other movements
(154,124)
-

Total tax charge for the year
(38,662)
47,579

Page 22

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

9.


Dividends

2024
2023
£
£


Dividends paid of £Nil (2023 - £17.10) per £1 Ordinary share
-
17,098

-
17,098


10.


Tangible fixed assets

Group






Office equipment
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£



Cost 


At 1 January 2024
501
10,853
11,354


Exchange adjustments
(54)
(1,167)
(1,221)



At 31 December 2024

447
9,686
10,133



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
160
4,656
4,816


Charge for the year
158
3,501
3,659


Exchange adjustments
(27)
(728)
(755)



At 31 December 2024

291
7,429
7,720



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
156
2,257
2,413



At 31 December 2023
341
6,197
6,538

Page 23

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

11.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost


At 1 January 2024
27,791



At 31 December 2024
27,791





Subsidiary undertakings


The following were subsidiary undertakings of the company:

Name

Registered office

Class of shares

Holding

TCWGlobal AU PTY LTD
22/F Northbank Plaza, 66 Ann Street Brisbane, Australia
Ordinary
100%
TCWGlobal NZ Limited
Building 4, 61 Constellation Drive Mairangi Bay, Auckland, New Zealand
Ordinary
100%
TCWGlobal IL Ltd.
Hamasger Street 26 Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel
Ordinary
  100%
TCWGlobal GmbH
Edisonstraße 63, House A, 1st floor, Berlin, Germany
Ordinary
  100%
TCWGlobal Hungary Kft.
Kálmán Imre Utca 1.Budapest, 1054, Hungary
Ordinary
  100%


12.


Debtors

Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£


Trade debtors
1,091,886
972,720
570,043
742,674

Amounts owed by group companies
52,976
-
342,649
301,611

Other debtors
93,704
61,501
-
3,380

Prepayments and accrued income
175,750
204,131
130,355
192,741

Deferred taxation
95,898
61,813
38,662
-

1,510,214
1,300,165
1,081,709
1,240,406


Page 24

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

13.


Cash and cash equivalents

Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
1,796,502
1,942,937
940,309
956,009

1,796,502
1,942,937
940,309
956,009



14.


Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£

Trade creditors
175,623
358,029
153,419
306,196

Amounts owed to related undertakings
132,490
79,927
-
-

Corporation tax
-
1,888
-
-

Other taxation and social security
325,150
348,561
240,155
263,157

Other creditors
106,780
204,268
91,669
188,517

Accruals and deferred income
343,690
414,125
159,457
215,136

1,083,733
1,406,798
644,700
973,006


Amounts owed to related undertakings are interest free and repayable on demand.


15.


Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Group
Group
2024
2023
£
£

Amounts owed to related undertakings
-
66,312

-
66,312


Amounts owed to related undertakings are interest free and repayable on demand.

Page 25

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

16.


Deferred taxation


Group



2024


£






At beginning of year
61,813


Charged to profit or loss
34,085



At end of year
95,898

Company


2024


£






Charged to profit or loss
38,662



At end of year
38,662

The deferred tax asset is made up as follows:

Group
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
£
£
£

Fixed asset timing differences
57,236
61,813
-

Short term timing differences
6,670
-
6,670

Losses and other deductions
31,992
-
31,992

95,898
61,813
38,662


17.


Share capital

2024
2023
£
£
Allotted and fully paid



1,000 (2023 - 1,000) Ordinary shares of £1 each
1,000
1,000


Page 26

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

18.


Reserves

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses.


19.


Contingent liabilities

The group and company had no contingent liabilities at 31 December 2024 or 31 December 2023. 


20.


Capital commitments

The group and company had no capital commitments at 31 December 2024 or 31 December 2023.


21.


Pension commitments

At 31 December 2024, contributions totalling £452,807 (2023 - £338,980) were payable by the group to defined contribution pension schemes and £26,682 (2023 - £38,469) were payable to defined contribution pension schemes by the company.


22.


Related party transactions

The company has taken advantage of the exemption under Section 33.1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.
During the year, the group was charged £555,047 (2023 - £787,575) for administrative support by a company related by common ownership. At 31 December 2024, a balance of £152,519 (2023 - £306,196) was included in trade creditors of the group and company in relation to these fees.
During the year, the group provided services to a company of common ownership of £185,486 (2023 - £325,944).
Durning the year, the company paid £52,976 (2023 - £Nil) to the parent company. At 31 December 2024, a balance of £52,976 (2023 - £Nill) was owed to the company by its parent company.
The group has also received loans from the same entity as shown in note 14 and 15.


23.


Post balance sheet events

Shortly after the year end, the group closed down operations in Germany via the closure of its subsidiary TCWGlobal Gmbh and has plans to close TCWGlobal IL Ltd. and TCWGlobal Hungary Kft.. The financial estimate of this non-adjusting event will result in a decrease of 2% of total turnover and a decrease in net assets of approx. £15,000.

Page 27

 
TargetCW Services Ltd.
 
 

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024

24.


Controlling party

The immediate and ultimate parent undertaking of the group is Cloud Motion Inc., a company incorporated in United States of America and its registered office is 3545 Aero court, San Diego, CA 92123. No consolidated financial statements are prepared by Cloud Motion Inc.
In the opinion of the director, the ultimate controlling party is M Ziebold.

Page 28