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Registered number: 11640598 (England and Wales)














CS DISCO LTD

DIRECTORS' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
K D Herckis 
M Lafair 
S Garcia 




Registered number
11640598



Registered office
16 Great Queen Street
Covent Garden

London

WC2B 5AH




Independent auditors 
ZEDRA Corporate Reporting Services (UK) Limited






 
CS DISCO LTD
 


CONTENTS



Page
Statement of Financial Position
 
1 - 2
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
3
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
4 - 10



 
CS DISCO LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:11640598


STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
$
$

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 4 
26,850
29,707

  
26,850
29,707

Current assets
  

Debtors due within one year
 5 
3,630,339
2,316,271

Cash at bank and in hand
  
245,794
197,761

  
3,876,133
2,514,032

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
(888,529)
(599,674)

Net current assets
  
 
 
2,987,604
 
 
1,914,358

Total assets less current liabilities
  
3,014,454
1,944,065

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
  
(127)
(7,292)

  
 
 
(127)
 
 
(7,292)

Net assets
  
3,014,327
1,936,773

Page 1


 
CS DISCO LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER:11640598

    
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
$
$

Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 7 
1
1

Capital contribution reserve
 8 
1,509,278
854,026

Profit and loss account
 8 
1,505,048
1,082,746

  
3,014,327
1,936,773


The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




M Lafair
Director

Date: 25 September 2025

The notes on pages 4 to 10 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2


 
CS DISCO LTD
 


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Capital contribution reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

$
$
$
$


At 1 January 2023
1
373,011
790,456
1,163,468



Profit for the year
-
-
431,225
431,225

Currency translation differences
-
-
(19,919)
(19,919)

Share based payment expense
-
361,999
-
361,999

Deferred tax transferred from profit and loss
-
119,016
(119,016)
-



At 1 January 2024
1
854,026
1,082,746
1,936,773



Profit for the year
-
-
526,474
526,474

Currency translation differences
-
-
(104,172)
(104,172)

Share based payment expense
-
655,252
-
655,252


At 31 December 2024
1
1,509,278
1,505,048
3,014,327


Page 3


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.Accounting policies

 
1.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

In the current year, the Company's presentational currency has changed to US Dollars ($) for consistency with the parent company financial statements. The functional currency remains Pound Sterling (£). 

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

  
1.2

Going concern

The Company is in a net asset position primarily supported by amounts owed by group undertakings. Despite this position, due to the Company’s business model being solely a transfer pricing arrangement with the parent company, CS Disco, Inc., it is reliant upon the continued support of that company in order to remain a going concern.
CS Disco Ltd has received written confirmation from its parent company that it will continue to provide support to the Company for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. Having reviewed the future plans and forecast position of the group headed by the parent company, the directors have concluded that sufficient funds are available to continue supporting the activities of the Company. For these reasons, the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these financial statements.

 
1.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional currency is GBP. This differs from the presentational currency which is USD. The reason for the difference is that the Company primarily operates in GBP but presents its financial statements in USD for the purposes of consolidation with the parent company.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Page 4


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.Accounting policies (continued)

 
1.4

Turnover

Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the turnover can be reliably measured. Turnover is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before turnover is recognised:

Rendering of services

Turnover from the intercompany service agreement is recognised on a cost plus 5% basis for technical support costs, and cost plus 10% for sales and marketing costs, in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of turnover can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the intercompany service agreement can be measured reliably.

 
1.5

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
1.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
1.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 5


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.Accounting policies (continued)

 
1.8

Share-based payments

Where share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of the options at the date of grant is charged to profit or loss over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each reporting date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest. Market vesting conditions are factored into the fair value of the options granted. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to achieve a market vesting condition.
The fair value of the award also takes into account non-vesting conditions. These are either factors beyond the control of either party (such as a target based on an index) or factors which are within the control of one or other of the parties (such as the Company keeping the scheme open or the employee maintaining any contributions required by the scheme).
Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before they vest, the increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately before and after the modification, is also charged to profit or loss over the remaining vesting period.

 
1.9

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the reporting date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.


 
1.10

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 6


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.Accounting policies (continued)


1.10
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

The estimated useful lives range as follows:

Computer equipment
-
2
years

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
1.11

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Amounts owed by group undertakings are intercompany loans measured at cost. These loans are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand. 

 
1.12

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions. 

 
1.13

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. 

 
1.14

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.


2.


Auditors' information

The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 were audited by another auditor who expressed an unmodified opinion on those financial statements dated 27 December 2024.

The auditors' report on the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 was unqualified.

The audit report was signed on 29 September 2025 by Edward Wallis ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor) on behalf of ZEDRA Corporate Reporting Services (UK) Limited.

Page 7


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was 29 (2023 - 31).


4.


Tangible fixed assets





Computer equipment

$



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2024
147,021


Additions
21,096


Disposals
(7,089)



At 31 December 2024

161,028



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
117,314


Charge for the year on owned assets
23,953


Disposals
(7,089)



At 31 December 2024

134,178



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
26,850



At 31 December 2023
29,707


5.


Debtors

2024
2023
$
$


Amounts owed by group undertakings
3,350,301
1,873,203

Other debtors
228,457
279,577

Prepayments and accrued income
51,581
163,491

3,630,339
2,316,271


Page 8


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

6.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
$
$

Trade creditors
39,823
170,742

Corporation tax
25,062
24,409

Other taxation and social security
167,004
185,243

Accruals and deferred income
656,640
219,280

888,529
599,674



7.


Share capital

2024
2023
$
$
Allotted, called up and fully paid



1 (2023 - 1) Ordinary share of £1.00
1
1



8.


Reserves

Capital contribution reserve

Certain employees of the Company along with other group employees have been granted options and Restricted Stock Units (''RSUs'') over the shares in CS Disco, Inc., the company's parent. The options are granted at an independently determined fair values and 25% of the options are exercisable one year after the grant date, vesting continues monthly thereafter. The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model to estimate the value of the stock options on the date of grant. 
Where RSUs are awarded to employees, the fair value of the RSU's at the date of the grant is charged to profit or loss over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each Balance Sheet date. Market vesting conditions are factored into the fair value of the RSUs granted. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to achieve a certain market condition. 
An expense equivalent to the fair value of the shared options granted is recognised evenly over the vesting period with a corresponding amount being recognised in the capital contribution reserve.

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss reserve represents amounts accumulated profits. 

Page 9


 
CS DISCO LTD
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2024
2023
$
$


Not later than one year
49,978
49,176

49,978
49,176


10.


Controlling party

CS Disco Inc. is the parent company of the smallest group for which consolidated financial statements are drawn up of which the Company is a member. The registered office of the parent company is 111 Congress Ave., Suite 900, Austin, TX, 78701, USA.


11.


Post balance sheet events

There were no adjusting or non-adjusting events occurring between the end of the reporting period and the date these financial statements were approved.

 
Page 10