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Registration number: 12468019

EX1 Ltd

Annual Report and Unaudited Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2025

 

EX1 Ltd

Contents

Balance Sheet

1 to 2

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements

3 to 12

 

EX1 Ltd

(Registration number: 12468019)
Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2025

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

4

2,600

6,901

Investment property

5

2,895,000

2,850,000

Investments

6

1

-

 

2,897,601

2,856,901

Current assets

 

Debtors

7

2,335

18,223

Cash at bank and in hand

 

34,659

33,463

 

36,994

51,686

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

8

(95,285)

(37,170)

Net current (liabilities)/assets

 

(58,291)

14,516

Total assets less current liabilities

 

2,839,310

2,871,417

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

8

(1,790,607)

(2,172,590)

Provisions for liabilities

(130,235)

(124,919)

Net assets

 

918,468

573,908

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

9

730,000

295,100

Retained earnings

188,468

278,808

Shareholders' funds

 

918,468

573,908

 

EX1 Ltd

(Registration number: 12468019)
Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2025

For the financial year ending 30 June 2025 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

Directors' responsibilities:

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its accounts for the year in question in accordance with section 476; and

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts.

These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. As permitted by section 444 (5A) of the Companies Act 2006, the directors have not delivered to the registrar a copy of the Profit and Loss Account.

Approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 19 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 


Mr O Salam
Director


Mrs J A Salam
Director

 
     
 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England.

The address of its registered office is:
Queensgate House
48 Queen Street
EXETER
Devon
EX4 3SR

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 19 September 2025.

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 Section 1A smaller entities - 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006 (as applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime).

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

Judgements

There are no judgements which management have made in the process of applying the accounting policies.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

There are no key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to assets and liabilities to be disclosed.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and provision of services in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.

The company recognises revenue when:
The amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity;
and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the company. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the statement of financial position at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Fixtures and fittings

Straight line over 5 years

Plant and equipment

Straight line over 3 years

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value, derived from the current market prices for comparable real estate determined annually. The valuations use observable market prices, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method. The consideration for each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values at acquisition date of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the group in exchange for control of the acquired, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. When a business combination agreement provides for an adjustment to the cost of the combination contingent on future events, the group includes the estimated amount of that adjustment in the cost of the combination at the acquisition date if the adjustment is probable and can be measured reliably.

Investments

Investments in equity shares which are publicly traded or where the fair value can be measured reliably are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.


Interest income on debt securities, where applicable, is recognised in income using the effective interest method. Dividends on equity securities are recognised in income when receivable.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the Profit and Loss Account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

Financial instruments

Classification
Basic financial assets include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances. Basic financial liabilities include trade and other payables, bank loans and preference shares that are classified as debt.
 Recognition and measurement
Basic financial assets are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Other debtors are classified as current assets if payment is due within one year or less and are initially recorded at transaction price and subsequently measured at the undiscounted amount of the cash expected to be received. Trade debtors are referred to above.

Basic financial liabilities are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Other creditors are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less and are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at the undiscounted amount of the cash expected to be paid. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities and are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Trade creditors and leases are referred to above.

 Impairment
At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

If there is decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

3

Staff numbers

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors under service contract) during the year, was 0 (2024 - 0).

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

4

Tangible assets

Fixtures and fittings
£

Plant and machinery
£

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 July 2024

24,157

1,500

25,657

Additions

-

1,213

1,213

At 30 June 2025

24,157

2,713

26,870

Depreciation

At 1 July 2024

17,956

800

18,756

Charge for the year

4,832

682

5,514

At 30 June 2025

22,788

1,482

24,270

Carrying amount

At 30 June 2025

1,369

1,231

2,600

At 30 June 2024

6,201

700

6,901

5

Investment properties

2025
£

At 1 July

2,850,000

Additions

21,859

Fair value adjustments

23,141

At 30 June

2,895,000

Market values for investment properties carried out by the directors.

There has been no valuation of investment property by an independent valuer.

6

Investments

2025
£

2024
£

Investments in subsidiaries

1

-

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

Subsidiaries

£

Cost or valuation

Additions

1

Provision

Carrying amount

At 30 June 2025

1

Details of undertakings

Details of the investments (including principal place of business of unincorporated entities) in which the company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:

Undertaking

Registered office

Holding

Proportion of voting rights and shares held

2025

2024

Subsidiary undertakings

Letch Lane 1 Ltd

30 Bear Street Barnstaple Devon EX32 7DD

United Kingdom

1 Ordinary £1 share

100%

0%

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

7

Debtors

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Amounts owed by related parties

11

-

12,333

Other debtors

 

-

100

Prepayments

 

565

1,480

Accrued income

 

1,770

4,310

 

2,335

18,223

8

Creditors

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

10

70,000

30,000

Amounts owed to group undertakings and undertakings in which the company has a participating interest

11

9,084

-

Accruals and deferred income

 

9,401

4,920

Other creditors

 

6,800

2,250

 

95,285

37,170

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Note

2025
£

2024
£

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

10

1,790,607

2,172,590

9

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

2025

2024

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary £1 shares of £1 each

100,000

100,000

25,100

25,100

Redeemable preference shares of £1 each

630,000

630,000

270,000

270,000

730,000

730,000

295,100

295,100

 

EX1 Ltd

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

10

Loans and borrowings

Non-current loans and borrowings

2025
£

2024
£

Bank borrowings

1,790,607

2,172,590

Current loans and borrowings

2025
£

2024
£

Redeemable preference shares

70,000

30,000

11

Related party transactions

Transactions with directors

2025

At 1 July 2024
£

Repayments by director
£

At 30 June 2025
£

Mr O Salam

Interest free loan

100

(100)

-

2024

At 1 July 2023
£

Advances to director
£

At 30 June 2024
£

Mr O Salam

Interest free loan

-

100

100

12

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

The company's immediate parent is ISCA Group Holdings Ltd, incorporated in England.