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Registered number:
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONTENTS
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The directors present their strategic report on GCEX (the “Group”) for the period ended 31 December 2024. All narrative and quantitative information is unaudited unless stated otherwise.
Activities The Group offers trading and technology services for both financial products (FX and contracts for difference ("CFD")) and digital assets. The Group is domiciled in the United Kingdom and the address of its registered office is 75 King William Street, London, EC4N 7BE. There are also entities of the Group in Denmark, Switzerland and the UAE.
The Group recorded a significant improvement in revenue during the year, with turnover increasing by 66% to £4.35 million (2023: £2.63 million). This recovery was primarily driven by a gradual rebound in trading activity following the subdued conditions of the prior year, which were heavily impacted by the global "crypto winter." The Group's consistent focus on product innovation and operational efficiency supported this recovery, despite persistent market volatility.
However, despite the rise in revenue, the Group reported an operating loss of £721,312 (2023: £1,596,038 loss), and a net loss after tax of £702,021 (2023: £1,339,322 loss). This reflects continued investment in technology infrastructure, compliance, and the global expansion of its regulated entities, which are crucial to the long-term strategy of the Group. Administrative expenses were largely consistent year-on-year, amounting to £3.36 million, indicating the Group’s disciplined approach to cost control amidst growth efforts. No dividends were declared, in line with the Group's strategy to retain capital for expansion and platform development. The Group maintains a strong financial position, with net assets of £5.1 million and cash reserves of £20.6 million at year-end (2023: £22.1 million). This provides a solid foundation for continued investment and strategic initiatives in 2025 and beyond. Despite the ongoing challenges within the digital asset landscape, the directors are confident that the Group is well-positioned to take advantage of emerging opportunities, driven by increased regulatory clarity and rising institutional interest in digital financial products. The main risks identified by the Director are dealt with individually below.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Systems and controls are in place to manage and mitigate risks at all times. The group monitors its potential risk exposure on an on-going basis. Where relevant, some of the risks are monitored in real time. Where this is not relevant or practical, these are monitored on a daily, weekly or monthly basis. The following are the key risks impacting the Company: Market risk, Counterparty credit risk, Liquidity risk and Operational risk.
Market risk Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from an adverse move in the value of assets or liabilities. The risk is managed through appropriate hedging strategies and prudent risk limits. The group policy is to hedge 100% of it's clients' trades and therefore significantly reduces this risk. Counterparty credit risk Counterparty credit risk is the risk of loss due to a counterparty failing to discharge its obligations. The group manages its assets across different institutions and counterparties to minimise the exposure to any one counterparty. Relevant due diligence is performed on all new and existing counterparty relationships to identify any specific risks. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the company will fail to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The group seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable demands. It does this primarily by managing its cash balances and creditor days in an effective manner.
The directors believe the following to be the group's financial key performance indicators:
2024 2023 Operating profit (loss) £(721,312) £(1,596,038) Capital and reserves £5,101,349 £5,803,370 The company's results are in line with management expectations for the year.
The director believes that analysis using other key performance indicators for the group in isolation is not necessary or appropriate for an understanding of its development, performance or market position.
Directors' statement of compliance with duty to promote the success of the Group
Statement by the directors in performance of their statutory duties in accordance with S172(1) Companies Act 2006: The directors of GCEX Holding Limited consider, both individually and together, that they have acted in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its members as a whole and having regard (amongst other matters) to S172 Companies Act 2006, in the decisions taken during the year ended 31th December 2024. When making decisions, each Director ensures that he/she acts in the way he/she considers, in good faith, would most likely promote the Company’s success for the benefit of its members as a whole, and in doing so have regard (among other matters) to:
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
This report was approved by the board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group strategic report, the Directors' report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
∙select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;
∙make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
∙state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The loss for the year, after taxation, amounted to £702,021 (2023 - loss £1,339,322).
The director does not recommend the payment of a dividend.
The directors who served during the year were:
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Group will focus on developing the brokage businesses on a global scale in particular by investing in business development and improving the product and technology offered to clients.
Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that: so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company and the Group's auditors are unaware, and the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company and the Group's auditors are aware of that information.
The auditors, Calder & Co, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the
Companies Act 2006
The auditors, Calder & Co, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.
This report was approved by the board on
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
We have audited the financial statements of GCEX Holding Limited (the 'parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Consolidated income statement, the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated statement of financial position, the Company statement of financial position, the Consolidated statement of cash flows, the Consolidated statement of changes in equity, the Company statement of changes in equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GCEX HOLDING LIMITED (CONTINUED)
The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
∙the information given in the Group strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Group strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group strategic report or the Directors' report.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GCEX HOLDING LIMITED (CONTINUED)
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we considered and undertook the following audit procedures in response:
∙We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the company and determined that the most significant are those that relate to the reporting frameworks (United Kingdom accounting standards and Companies Act 2006);
∙We obtained an understanding of the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and business performance;
∙The outcome of discussions with management and those charged with governance and any matters we identified having obtained and reviewed the company’s documentation of their policies and procedures related to:
°Identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance or any actual or potential litigation or claims;
°Detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
°The internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations;
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GCEX HOLDING LIMITED (CONTINUED)
∙Reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;
∙In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments by testing manual journal entries, in particular journal entries relating to management estimates and entries determined to be large or relating to unusual transactions;
As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the company for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the areas in which management is required to exercise significant judgement. We are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override.
We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of the material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Those laws and regulations considered to have a direct effect on the financial statements include UK financial reporting standards, Company Law, Tax and Pensions legislation, and distributable profits legislation. In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the company’s ability to operate and avoid a material penalty. These included data protection, employment and health and safety regulations, competition and anti-bribery laws, environment regulations. With regards to laws and regulations relating to the operating aspects of the company, these were discussed with management and were not considered fundamental to the operating of the business therefore should not have a material impact on the financial statements. No instances of material non-compliance were identified. However, the likelihood of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is limited by the inherent difficulty in detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of the entity’s controls, and the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures performed. Irregularities that result from fraud might be inherently more difficult to detect than irregularities that result from error. As explained above, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements may not be detected, even though the audit has been planned and performed in accordance with ISAs (UK). A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' report.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' report.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GCEX HOLDING LIMITED (CONTINUED)
This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
for and on behalf of
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors
30 Orange Street
WC2H 7HF
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 13353079
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on
The notes on pages 20 to 33 form part of these financial statements.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 13353079
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on
The notes on pages 20 to 33 form part of these financial statements.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
GCEX Holding Limited is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales, registration number 13353079. The address of the registered office 2nd Floor 75 King William Street, London, United Kingdom, EC4N 7BF.
4.Accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgment in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 5).
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Income statement in these financial statements.
The following principal accounting policies have been applied:
The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Statement of financial position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated income statement from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases. In accordance with the transitional exemption available in FRS 102, the Group has chosen not to retrospectively apply the standard to business combinations that occurred before the date of transition to FRS 102, being 11 June 2021.
The directors considers that it is appropriate for the accounts to be prepared on a going concern basis for this period.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
4.Accounting policies (continued)
Functional and presentation currency
Transactions and balances
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
4.Accounting policies (continued)
If it is not possible to distinguish between the research phase and the development phase of an internal project, the expenditure is treated as if it were all incurred in the research phase only.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
4.Accounting policies (continued)
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
4.Accounting policies (continued)
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.
Depreciation is provided on the following basis:
The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
4.Accounting policies (continued)
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a continuing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised. The key areas of estimation uncertainty that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are described below: Prepayments & Accrued Expenditure The company includes a provision for invoices which are yet to be received from and amounts paid in advance to suppliers. These provisions are estimated based upon the expected values of the invoices which are issued and services received following the period end.
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 30
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 31
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
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GCEX HOLDING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Group operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Group to the fund and amounted to £10,585 (2023 - £11,525). Contributions totalling £789 (2023 - £1,936) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.
Lars Holst is the ultimate controlling party.
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