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REGISTERED NUMBER: 00804642 (England and Wales)






















Group Strategic Report,

Report of the Directors and

Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

for

Fox (Owmby) Limited

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)






Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024




Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 4

Consolidated Income Statement 6

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income 7

Consolidated Balance Sheet 8

Company Balance Sheet 9

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 10

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 11

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 12

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 13

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 14


Fox (Owmby) Limited

Company Information
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024







DIRECTORS: S H Fox
Mrs C Fox
R Gudgin
A S Fox
J A Gudgin
Mrs K J Durant





REGISTERED OFFICE: Caenby Hall
Caenby Corner
Market Rasen
Lincolnshire
LN8 2BU





REGISTERED NUMBER: 00804642 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: Wright Vigar Limited
Statutory Auditors
Chartered Accountants & Business Advisers
Chancery Court
34 West Street
Retford
Nottinghamshire
DN22 6ES

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Group Strategic Report
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Company during the year were Civil Engineering, Quarrying, Landfilling, Borehole/Drilling services and other general services related to Construction and Plant.

OVERVIEW
2024 provided a number of challenges and opportunities to the business which has performed well over the course of the year.

Despite economic uncertainty and poor early weather conditions impacting the industry, the business was successful in securing a number of significant projects which have been delivered successfully.

The downturn in residential work and construction activity in general in the first two quarters impacted on workload, but a significant increase in the second half provided acceptable results and a strong order book into 2025.

OUTLOOK
The year has ended with a strong and diverse order book across the business for 2025, reflective of new work, delayed contract awards and postponed secured works. Despite mixed economic conditions, we are optimistic that this will provide a platform for further awards and lead to a strong financial performance. The company has expanded on the aggregate operations, including land acquisition to support these and we expect these to provide sustained performance through the year. We have also secured framework and long term agreements with a number of key customers.

HIGHLIGHTS
The company has continued to invest in new technology to enhance business performance. In particular, 2024 saw the introduction of new software systems. These investments have allowed the business to optimise overhead costs. We have also invested significant sums into new plant and equipment across all of the business units providing improved financial and sustainability performance.

2024 ended with a very strong order book running into 2025 across all business activities, providing a firm platform to a prosperous 2025. Established long term contracts will continue to provide a good baseline of workload for the company.

Turnover for the year decreased to £26,947,008, which was generally a reduction across all of the business activities and predominantly due to the first two quarters. The second half performance was subsequently strong across all business units. Administrative costs have decreased significantly, reflective of the drive efficiency drive in the business.

RISK AND UNCERTAINTY
The changing political landscape has provided uncertainty in the industry, leading to delayed decisions on investment. Alongside this, public sector spending is under threat due to budget cuts. This is coupled with government policy increasing costs to businesses of employment as well as rises in taxes and NI contributions. Taken together, this has the potential to create a threat to profitability through the need to balance the increased business costs against the tighter market conditions created. The business is aware of this and has focussed on core business activities and lower risk operations as well as operational efficiencies.

SUMMARY
Despite the challenges presented, we consider the results to be satisfactory and believe that the investments in the business will provide a strong platform for future growth.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





A S Fox - Director


30 September 2025

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the group in the year under review was that of Civil Engineering, Quarrying, Landfilling, Borehole/Drilling services and other general services related to Construction and Plant.

DIVIDENDS
No dividends will be distributed for the year ended 31 December 2024.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report.

S H Fox
Mrs C Fox
R Gudgin
A S Fox
J A Gudgin
Mrs K J Durant

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

AUDITORS
The auditors, Wright Vigar Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





A S Fox - Director


30 September 2025

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Fox (Owmby) Limited

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Fox (Owmby) Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Fox (Owmby) Limited


Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Our work is performed to include an assessment of the susceptibility of the entity's financial statements to material misstatement, including the risk of fraud. Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected, even though the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with the ISAs (UK).

In identifying and assessing risk of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
- We plan our work to gain an understanding of the significant laws and regulations that are of significance to the
entity and the sector in which they operate. We perform our work to ensure that the entity is complying with its
legal and regulatory framework.
- We obtained an understanding of how the company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by
making inquiries to the management and people charged with governance.

We assessed the susceptibility of the Company's financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
- Substantive procedures performed in accordance with the ISAs (UK).
- Challenging assumptions and judgments made by management in its significant accounting estimates.
- Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular material journal entries and an assessment of year end
journals.
- Assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Matthew Chadwick BA (Hons) FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Wright Vigar Limited
Statutory Auditors
Chartered Accountants & Business Advisers
Chancery Court
34 West Street
Retford
Nottinghamshire
DN22 6ES

30 September 2025

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Consolidated
Income Statement
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £    £    £   

TURNOVER 26,947,008 31,508,860

Cost of sales 21,946,007 25,548,126
GROSS PROFIT 5,001,001 5,960,734

Administrative expenses 4,315,448 5,247,016
685,553 713,718

Other operating income 71,442 71,235
OPERATING PROFIT 4 756,995 784,953

Income from other participating interests 174,224 -
Interest receivable and similar income 795 6,732
175,019 6,732
932,014 791,685

Interest payable and similar expenses 5 810,695 579,954
Other finance costs 22 8,000 2,000
818,695 581,954
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 113,319 209,731

Tax on profit 6 (115,814 ) (410,587 )
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 229,133 620,318
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 229,133 620,318

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Consolidated
Other Comprehensive Income
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 229,133 620,318


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Pension scheme actuarial gain/(loss) 68,000 (241,002 )
Income tax relating to other comprehensive
income

-

-
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX

68,000

(241,002

)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE YEAR

297,133

379,316

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 297,133 379,316

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Consolidated Balance Sheet
31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 9 - (728,528 )
Tangible assets 10 16,988,917 17,040,740
Investments 11
Interest in joint venture
Share of gross assets 174,274 -
174,274 -
Other investments 300 100
17,163,491 16,312,312

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 12 423,260 750,737
Debtors 13 8,938,562 8,223,054
Cash at bank and in hand 27,339 420,755
9,389,161 9,394,546
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 14 7,313,378 7,100,940
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,075,783 2,293,606
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

19,239,274

18,605,918

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

15

(7,154,621

)

(6,567,167

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 19 (1,292,776 ) (1,408,590 )

PENSION LIABILITY 22 (80,583 ) (216,000 )
NET ASSETS 10,711,294 10,414,161

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 20 18,142 18,142
Share premium 21 286,533 286,533
Revaluation reserve 21 1,410,089 1,410,089
Retained earnings 21 8,996,530 8,699,397
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 10,711,294 10,414,161

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 30 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





A S Fox - Director


Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Company Balance Sheet
31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 9 - -
Tangible assets 10 13,697,949 13,729,075
Investments 11 574,574 400,100
14,272,523 14,129,175

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 12 423,260 750,737
Debtors 13 9,686,761 9,017,920
Cash at bank and in hand 25,942 420,200
10,135,963 10,188,857
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 14 7,261,799 7,078,089
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,874,164 3,110,768
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

17,146,687

17,239,943

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

15

(7,150,207

)

(6,552,335

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 19 (634,030 ) (751,889 )

PENSION LIABILITY 22 (80,583 ) (216,000 )
NET ASSETS 9,281,867 9,719,719

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 20 18,142 18,142
Share premium 21 286,533 286,533
Revaluation reserve 21 1,410,089 1,410,089
Retained earnings 21 7,567,103 8,004,955
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 9,281,867 9,719,719

Company's loss for the financial year (505,852 ) (103,887 )

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 30 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





A S Fox - Director


Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Called up
share Retained Share Revaluation Total
capital earnings premium reserve equity
£    £    £    £    £   
Balance at 1 January 2023 18,142 8,365,081 286,533 1,410,089 10,079,845

Changes in equity
Dividends - (45,000 ) - - (45,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 379,316 - - 379,316
Balance at 31 December 2023 18,142 8,699,397 286,533 1,410,089 10,414,161

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - 297,133 - - 297,133
Balance at 31 December 2024 18,142 8,996,530 286,533 1,410,089 10,711,294

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Called up
share Retained Share Revaluation Total
capital earnings premium reserve equity
£    £    £    £    £   
Balance at 1 January 2023 18,142 8,394,844 286,533 1,410,089 10,109,608

Changes in equity
Dividends - (45,000 ) - - (45,000 )
Total comprehensive income - (344,889 ) - - (344,889 )
Balance at 31 December 2023 18,142 8,004,955 286,533 1,410,089 9,719,719

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - (437,852 ) - - (437,852 )
Balance at 31 December 2024 18,142 7,567,103 286,533 1,410,089 9,281,867

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 167,558 2,839,529
Interest paid (232,371 ) (178,303 )
Interest element of hire purchase payments
paid

(586,324

)

(401,651

)
Tax paid - (6,765 )
Net cash from operating activities (651,137 ) 2,252,810

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (2,024,903 ) (5,427,618 )
Purchase of fixed asset investments (250 ) -
Sale of tangible fixed assets 365,883 1,264,201
Interest received 795 6,732
Income from joint ventures 174,224 -
Net cash from investing activities (1,484,251 ) (4,156,685 )

Cash flows from financing activities
New HP finance in year 6,019,059 3,822,922
Bank loan repayments in year (181,799 ) (104,266 )
HP repayments in year (5,749,952 ) (1,775,720 )
Amount introduced by directors 24,743 17,336
Amount withdrawn by directors (21,354 ) -
Net cash from financing activities 90,697 1,960,272

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (2,044,691 ) 56,397
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of year

2

277,866

221,469

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 (1,766,825 ) 277,866

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

2024 2023
£    £   
Profit before taxation 113,319 209,731
Depreciation charges 1,109,102 959,267
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (170,443 ) (578,607 )
Advanced pension contribution (75,000 ) (124,000 )
Finance costs 818,695 581,954
Finance income (175,019 ) (6,732 )
1,620,654 1,041,613
Decrease in stocks 327,477 102,853
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other debtors (808,861 ) 1,943,342
Decrease in trade and other creditors (971,712 ) (248,279 )
Cash generated from operations 167,558 2,839,529

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 31 December 2024
31.12.24 1.1.24
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 27,339 420,755
Bank overdrafts (1,794,164 ) (142,889 )
(1,766,825 ) 277,866
Year ended 31 December 2023
31.12.23 1.1.23
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 420,755 221,469
Bank overdrafts (142,889 ) -
277,866 221,469


3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT

At 1.1.24 Cash flow At 31.12.24
£    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank and in hand 420,755 (393,416 ) 27,339
Bank overdrafts (142,889 ) (1,651,275 ) (1,794,164 )
277,866 (2,044,691 ) (1,766,825 )
Debt
Finance leases (6,972,207 ) (269,107 ) (7,241,314 )
Debts falling due within 1 year (79,982 ) (9,984 ) (89,966 )
Debts falling due after 1 year (1,474,531 ) 88,996 (1,385,535 )
(8,526,720 ) (190,095 ) (8,716,815 )
Total (8,248,854 ) (2,234,786 ) (10,483,640 )

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Fox (Owmby) Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain assets.

Basis of consolidation
The Group consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings up to 31 December 2024.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the Group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Where a subsidiary has different accounting policies to the Group, adjustments are made to those subsidiary financial statements to apply the Group's accounting policies when preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Any subsidiary undertakings sold or acquired during the year are included up to, or from, the dates of change of control or change of significant influence respectively.

Where control of a subsidiary is lost, the gain or loss is recognised in the consolidated income statement. The cumulative amounts of any exchange differences on translation, recognised in equity, are not included in the gain or loss on disposal and are transferred to retained earnings. The gain or loss also includes amounts included in other comprehensive income that are required to be reclassified to profit or loss but excludes those amounts that are not required to be reclassified.

All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. Adjustments are made to eliminate the profit or loss arising on transactions with associates to the extent of the Group's interest in the entity

Significant judgements and estimates
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.

i. Defined benefit pension scheme (note 22)
The company has obligations to pay pension benefits to certain employees. The cost of these benefits and the present value of the obligation depend on a number of factors, including; life expectancy, salary increases, asset valuations and the discount rate on corporate bonds. Management estimates these factors in determining the net pension obligation in the balance sheet. The assumptions reflect historical experience and current trends.

ii. Long term contracts
When management are able to reliably measure the outcome of a long term contract, then the revenue is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of each contract at the end of the reporting period.

FRS 102 states that the outcome of a transaction can be estimated reliably when all the following conditions are satisfied:
- the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
- it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity;
- the stage of completion of the transaction at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
- the costs incurred for the transaction and the costs to complete the transaction can be measured reliably.

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Turnover
Turnover represents amounts chargeable, net of value added tax, in respect of the sale of goods and services to customers. Turnover is inclusive of accrued income in respect of work undertaken during the year which at the balance sheet date has not been billed in accordance with FRS102.

Turnover recognised in this manner is based upon an assessment of the fair value of the contracts at the balance sheet date as a proportion of the total value of the engagement.

Goodwill
Goodwill, being the amount paid in connection with the acquisition of a business in 2022, is being amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of three years.

Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.
Freehold land - not provided
Asset under construction - not provided
Agricultural land - not provided
Freehold property - 15% straight line
Plant and machinery - 20% on reducing balance and 12.5% - 25% on cost
Fixtures and fittings - 33% on cost, 20% on reducing balance and 25% - 33% on cost
Motor vehicles - 33% on cost and 25% on reducing balance
Improvements to property - 15% straight line

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are recognised at cost.

Stocks
Stocks are valued on an average cost basis, the directors consider this to be an appropriate method of valuation for the business. Costs include all direct expenditure and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Where the outcome of a long term contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the stage of completion. This is measured by the proportion that contract costs incurred to date bear to the estimated total contract costs.

Where the outcome of a long term contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

When it is probable that the total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Financial instruments
The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in ordinary shares.

Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

For financial assets measured at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between an asset's carrying amount and best estimate of the recoverable amount, which is an approximation of the amount that the Company would receive for the asset if it were to be sold at the balance sheet date.


Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company operates both a defined benefit scheme and a Small Self-Administered Scheme. Contributions payable for the year are charged to the profit and loss account.

From 1 April 2012 the company now pays for the fund management costs for the defined benefit pension scheme rather than allow it to be taken from the fund itself.

Amounts recoverable on contracts
The amount by which recorded turnover on uncompleted contracts is in excess of payments on account is classified as amounts recoverable on contracts and separately disclosed in debtors.

Payments received on account
The amount by which payments on account on uncompleted contracts is in excess of recorded turnover is classified as long term contract payments on account, within creditors.

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2024 2023
£    £   
Wages and salaries 5,805,097 5,867,369
Social security costs 733,620 676,391
Other pension costs 415,122 341,840
6,953,839 6,885,600

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2024 2023

Plant and site operations 74 79
Workshop staff 12 13
Management and administration staff 37 44
123 136

The average number of employees by undertakings that were proportionately consolidated during the year was 1 (2023 - 2 ) .

2024 2023
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 590,714 604,453
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes 106,592 92,403

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 4 4
Defined benefit schemes 1 1

Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Emoluments etc 152,128 173,493
Pension contributions to money purchase schemes 7,980 15,045

4. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2024 2023
£    £   
Other operating leases 37,500 37,500
Depreciation - owned assets 482,667 1,421,155
Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts 1,354,963 266,638
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (170,443 ) (578,607 )
Goodwill amortisation (728,528 ) (728,528 )
Auditors' remuneration 47,550 45,950
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work 1,570 21,363
Capital grants - (17,620 )

5. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank loan interest 223,408 162,162
Other interest 963 16,141
Hire purchase 586,324 401,651
810,695 579,954

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

6. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax credit
The tax credit on the profit for the year was as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Deferred tax:
Accelerated capital allowances (149,564 ) (380,837 )
Deferred tax on actuarial gain 33,750 (29,750 )
Total deferred tax (115,814 ) (410,587 )
Tax on profit (115,814 ) (410,587 )

UK corporation tax was charged at 25 %) in 2023.

Reconciliation of total tax credit included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2024 2023
£    £   
Profit before tax 113,319 209,731
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25 %
(2023 - 25 %)

28,330

52,433

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 3,852 20,909
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (82,926 ) (1,054,922 )
Accelerated capital allowances (149,563 ) (380,837 )
Shortfall pension contributions (15,000 ) (31,000 )

Deferred tax charge/(credit) regarding pension liability 33,750 (29,750 )
Capital gain 15,638 -
Structures and buildings allowance (2,195 ) (413 )
Fair value revaluation (648,086 ) (648,086 )
Income from shared undertakings (43,556 ) -
Losses carried forward 277,988 1,195,125
Consolidation adjustment in relation to negative goodwill 465,954 465,954
Total tax credit (115,814 ) (410,587 )

Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income

2024
Gross Tax Net
£    £    £   
Pension scheme actuarial gain/(loss) 68,000 - 68,000

2023
Gross Tax Net
£    £    £   
Pension scheme actuarial gain/(loss) (241,002 ) - (241,002 )

7. INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

8. DIVIDENDS
2024 2023
£    £   
Ordinary "A" shares of £1 each
Interim - 25,000
Ordinary "C" shares of £1 each
Interim - 20,000
- 45,000

9. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Goodwill
£   
COST
At 1 January 2024
and 31 December 2024 (2,185,584 )
AMORTISATION
At 1 January 2024 (1,457,056 )
Amortisation for year (728,528 )
At 31 December 2024 (2,185,584 )
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 -
At 31 December 2023 (728,528 )

Negative goodwill has arisen due to fair value assessment of the subsidiary net assets at acquisition. The negative goodwill is to be written back over 3 years commencing in the year ended 31st December 2022.

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Asset
Freehold under Agricultural Freehold
land construction land property
£    £    £    £   
COST OR VALUATION
At 1 January 2024 4,420,789 91,122 562,500 1,162,018
Additions - - - 98
Disposals (5,062 ) - - -
At 31 December 2024 4,415,727 91,122 562,500 1,162,116
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 - - - 352,184
Charge for year - - - 36,491
Eliminated on disposal - - - -
At 31 December 2024 - - - 388,675
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 4,415,727 91,122 562,500 773,441
At 31 December 2023 4,420,789 91,122 562,500 809,834

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Group

Fixtures Improvements
Plant and and Motor to
machinery fittings vehicles property Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
COST OR VALUATION
At 1 January 2024 16,274,429 898,886 544,261 291,302 24,245,307
Additions 1,961,826 62,979 - - 2,024,903
Disposals (604,605 ) - (26,270 ) - (635,937 )
At 31 December 2024 17,631,650 961,865 517,991 291,302 25,634,273
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 5,690,547 798,303 351,006 12,527 7,204,567
Charge for year 1,615,937 68,638 103,464 13,100 1,837,630
Eliminated on disposal (370,571 ) - (26,270 ) - (396,841 )
At 31 December 2024 6,935,913 866,941 428,200 25,627 8,645,356
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 10,695,737 94,924 89,791 265,675 16,988,917
At 31 December 2023 10,583,882 100,583 193,255 278,775 17,040,740

Cost or valuation at 31 December 2024 is represented by:

Asset
Freehold under Agricultural Freehold
land construction land property
£    £    £    £   
Valuation in 2022 2,592,343 - - -
Cost 1,823,384 91,122 562,500 1,162,116
4,415,727 91,122 562,500 1,162,116

Fixtures Improvements
Plant and and Motor to
machinery fittings vehicles property Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
Valuation in 2022 - - - - 2,592,343
Cost 17,631,650 961,865 517,991 291,302 23,041,930
17,631,650 961,865 517,991 291,302 25,634,273

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Group

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Plant and
machinery
£   
COST OR VALUATION
At 1 January 2024 11,477,712
Additions 2,057,064
At 31 December 2024 13,534,776
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 3,064,071
Charge for year 1,354,963
At 31 December 2024 4,419,034
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 9,115,742
At 31 December 2023 8,413,641

Company
Asset
Freehold under Agricultural Freehold
land construction land property
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 1,420,789 91,122 562,500 1,162,018
Additions - - - 98
Disposals (5,062 ) - - -
At 31 December 2024 1,415,727 91,122 562,500 1,162,116
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 - - - 352,184
Charge for year - - - 36,491
Eliminated on disposal - - - -
At 31 December 2024 - - - 388,675
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 1,415,727 91,122 562,500 773,441
At 31 December 2023 1,420,789 91,122 562,500 809,834

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Company

Fixtures
Plant and and Motor
machinery fittings vehicles Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 16,259,633 895,918 517,489 20,909,469
Additions 1,961,826 62,979 - 2,024,903
Disposals (604,605 ) - (26,270 ) (635,937 )
At 31 December 2024 17,616,854 958,897 491,219 22,298,435
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 5,686,207 797,412 344,591 7,180,394
Charge for year 1,613,845 68,223 98,374 1,816,933
Eliminated on disposal (370,571 ) - (26,270 ) (396,841 )
At 31 December 2024 6,929,481 865,635 416,695 8,600,486
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 10,687,373 93,262 74,524 13,697,949
At 31 December 2023 10,573,426 98,506 172,898 13,729,075

Included in cost of land and buildings is freehold land of £ 1,367,500 (2023 - £ 1,367,500 ) which is not depreciated.

The directors have taken advantage of the FRS 102 transition rules to revalue the freehold land on the transition date and treat the valuation of £1,367,500 as the deemed cost going forward. Freehold land was valued on an open market value basis by Banks Long & Co Limited on 1 April 2014.

The directors have taken advantage of the FRS 102 transition rules to revalue the agricultural land on the transition date and treat the valuation of £562,500 as the deemed cost going forward. Agricultural land was valued on an open market value basis by Smiths Gore (acquired by Savills plc).

Freehold land and agricultural land will be measured going forward using the cost model in accordance with FRS 102.

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Plant and
machinery
£   
COST
At 1 January 2024 11,477,712
Additions 2,057,064
At 31 December 2024 13,534,776
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 3,064,071
Charge for year 1,354,963
At 31 December 2024 4,419,034
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 9,115,742
At 31 December 2023 8,413,641

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

11. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Group
Shares in Interest
group in joint
undertakings venture Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 100 - 100
Additions 200 50 250
Share of profit/(loss) - 174,224 174,224
At 31 December 2024 300 174,274 174,574
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 300 174,274 174,574
At 31 December 2023 100 - 100

Interest in joint venture

Wigsley Sand and Gravel Limited
The group's share of Wigsley Sand and Gravel Limited is as follows:

2024 2023
£    £   
Turnover 877,815 54,664

Profit/(loss) before tax 265,392 (719 )
Taxation (91,168 ) -
Profit/(loss) after tax 174,224 (719 )

Share of assets
Fixed assets 17,380 -
Current assets 396,397 37,544

Share of liabilities
Liabilities due within one year (240,222 ) 38,213
Liabilities due after one year or more - -


Share of net assets 173,555 75,757
Company
Shares in Interest
group in joint
undertakings venture Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 400,100 - 400,100
Additions 200 50 250
Share of profit/(loss) - 174,224 174,224
At 31 December 2024 400,300 174,274 574,574
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 400,300 174,274 574,574
At 31 December 2023 400,100 - 400,100

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

11. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Subsidiaries

Fox Contracting (Owmby) Limited
Registered office: United Kingdom
Nature of business: Dormant
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 100 100

Korc Sport Limited
Registered office: United Kingdom
Nature of business: Other Sports Activities
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary A 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 1,829,637 1,822,972
Profit/(loss) for the year 6,665 (4,322 )

Fox Land Holdings Limited
Registered office: United Kingdom
Nature of business: Letting and operating of own or leased real estate
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary A 100.00
2024
£   
Aggregate capital and reserves 100

Fox Earthworks Limited
Registered office: United Kingdom
Nature of business: Mining and quarrying
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary A 100.00
2024
£   
Aggregate capital and reserves 100


12. STOCKS

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Stocks 423,260 750,737 423,260 750,737

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

13. DEBTORS

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors 3,323,991 3,131,110 3,317,978 3,244,427
Amounts recoverable on contracts 1,206,493 1,999,616 1,206,493 1,999,616
Other debtors 476,809 132,293 1,233,752 816,640
Directors' current accounts 1,715 25,593 1,715 25,593
Prepayments and accrued income 3,429,554 2,359,442 3,426,823 2,356,644
8,438,562 7,648,054 9,186,761 8,442,920

Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other debtors 500,000 575,000 500,000 575,000

Aggregate amounts 8,938,562 8,223,054 9,686,761 9,017,920

14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 16) 1,884,130 222,871 1,873,733 212,753
Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) 1,472,228 1,879,571 1,472,228 1,879,571
Trade creditors 2,894,879 3,768,631 2,872,800 3,763,136
Tax 1 1 1 1
Social security and other taxes 181,715 250,391 181,715 250,391
VAT 386,156 229,358 386,803 232,620
Other creditors 182,956 246,261 174,006 246,261
Directors' current accounts 88 20,577 88 20,577
Accrued expenses 311,225 483,279 300,425 472,779
7,313,378 7,100,940 7,261,799 7,078,089

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans (see note 16) 1,385,535 1,474,531 1,381,121 1,459,699
Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) 5,769,086 5,092,636 5,769,086 5,092,636
7,154,621 6,567,167 7,150,207 6,552,335

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

16. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank overdrafts 1,794,164 142,889 1,794,164 142,889
Bank loans 89,966 79,982 79,569 69,864
1,884,130 222,871 1,873,733 212,753
Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 88,685 89,226 84,271 78,578
Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 285,612 273,624 285,612 269,440
Amounts falling due in more than five years:
Repayable by instalments
Bank loans more 5 yr by instal 1,011,238 1,111,681 1,011,238 1,111,681

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Group
Hire purchase
contracts
2024 2023
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 1,472,228 1,879,571
Between one and five years 1,546,491 4,953,267
In more than five years 4,222,595 139,369
7,241,314 6,972,207

Company
Hire purchase
contracts
2024 2023
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 1,472,228 1,879,571
Between one and five years 1,546,491 4,953,267
In more than five years 4,222,595 139,369
7,241,314 6,972,207

Group
Non-cancellable
operating leases
2024 2023
£    £   
Within one year - 187,206
Between one and five years - 406,460
- 593,666

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS - continued

Company
Non-cancellable
operating leases
2024 2023
£    £   
Within one year 167,679 187,206
Between one and five years 223,493 406,460
391,172 593,666

18. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

Company
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank overdrafts 1,794,164 142,889
Bank loans 1,460,690 1,529,563
3,254,854 1,672,452

The company's overdraft facility carries interest at 1.75% above bank base rates and is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company. The bank loan carries interest at 1.75% over the base rate and is secured by fixed charges over the assets in the company and guarantee over the assets of a subsidiary company. Obligations under hire purchase are secured by the related asset.

19. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Deferred tax
Deferred tax 336,155 485,719 325,495 477,104
Tax liability on revalued land 976,871 976,871 328,785 328,785
Pension liability deferred tax (20,250 ) (54,000 ) (20,250 ) (54,000 )
1,292,776 1,408,590 634,030 751,889

Group
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 January 2024 1,408,590
Accelerated capital allowances (149,564 )
Pension liability - tax asset 33,750
Tax liability on revalued land
Balance at 31 December 2024 1,292,776

Company
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 January 2024 751,889
Accelerated capital allowances (151,609 )
Pension liability - tax asset 33,750
Tax liability on revalued land
Balance at 31 December 2024 634,030

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

20. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2024 2023
value: £    £   
1,814 Ordinary "A" £1 10,017 10,017
10,112 Ordinary "B" £1 3,365 3,365
4,252 Ordinary "C" £1 2,796 2,796
150 Ordinary "D" £1 150 150
1,814 Ordinary "E" £1 1,814 1,814
18,142 18,142

21. RESERVES

Group
Retained Share Revaluation
earnings premium reserve Totals
£    £    £    £   

At 1 January 2024 8,699,397 286,533 1,410,089 10,396,019
Profit for the year 229,133 229,133
Actuarial gain 68,000 - - 68,000
At 31 December 2024 8,996,530 286,533 1,410,089 10,693,152

Company
Retained Share Revaluation
earnings premium reserve Totals
£    £    £    £   

At 1 January 2024 8,004,955 286,533 1,410,089 9,701,577
Deficit for the year (505,852 ) (505,852 )
Actuarial gain 68,000 - - 68,000
At 31 December 2024 7,567,103 286,533 1,410,089 9,263,725


22. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS

The assets of the defined benefit pension scheme are held separately from those of the company, being invested with a fund manager. The contributions are determined by a qualified actuary on the basis of triennial valuations using the defined accrued benefit method.

The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

Defined benefit
pension plans
2024 2023
£    £   
Present value of funded obligations (2,957,583 ) (3,228,000 )
Fair value of plan assets 2,877,000 3,012,000
(80,583 ) (216,000 )
Present value of unfunded obligations - -
Deficit (80,583 ) (216,000 )
Net liability (80,583 ) (216,000 )

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

22. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS - continued

The amounts recognised in profit or loss are as follows:

Defined benefit
pension plans
2024 2023
£    £   
Current service cost - -
Net interest from net defined benefit
asset/liability

8,000

2,000
Past service cost - -
8,000 2,000

Actual return on plan assets (81,000 ) 71,000

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation are as follows:

Defined benefit
pension plans
2024 2023
£    £   
Opening defined benefit obligation 3,227,583 3,026,000
Interest cost 141,000 137,000
Actuarial losses/(gains) (282,000 ) 177,000
Benefits paid (129,000 ) (112,000 )
2,957,583 3,228,000

Changes in the fair value of scheme assets are as follows:

Defined benefit
pension plans
2024 2023
£    £   
Opening fair value of scheme assets 3,012,000 2,929,000
Contributions by employer 75,000 124,000
Expected return 133,000 135,000
Actuarial gains/(losses) (214,000 ) (64,000 )
Benefits paid (129,000 ) (112,000 )
2,877,000 3,012,000

The amounts recognised in other comprehensive income are as follows:

Defined benefit
pension plans
2024 2023
£    £   
Actuarial gains/(losses) - (241,000 )
- (241,000 )

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

22. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS - continued

The major categories of scheme assets as amounts of total scheme assets are as follows:

Defined benefit
pension plans
2024 2023
£    £   
Equities/Hedge Fund/Property 1,046,000 969,000
Bonds and Gilts 1,712,000 1,870,000
Cash 119,000 173,000
2,877,000 3,012,000

Principal actuarial assumptions at the balance sheet date (expressed as weighted averages):

2024 2023

Discount rate at the end of the period 5.40% 4.45%
Rate of future inflation (RPI) 3.30% 3.15%
Rate of future inflation (CPI) 2.55% 2.40%
Rate of increase in future pensions in payment (inflation linked up to 5% pa) 3.10% 2.40%
Rate of increase in future pensions in payment (with max of 3% pa) 2.35% 2.30%

The overall expected return assumption is calculated as the weighted average of the individual expected return assumptions for each of the major asset classes. The individual return assumptions are based on investment market conditions in the UK, specifically with regard to yields on UK Government gilts, high quality AA rated corporate bonds, and interest rates set by the Bank of England. Equity returns in well established global markets are generally expected to outperform the return on gilts by 3% pa or more in the long term, and such anticipated outperforming has been taken into account in deriving the expected return from equity type investments.

The weightings used for the overall expected return are in line with the proportions invested in each major asset classes, and a deduction to allow for investment expenses has been made.

Since 1 April 2012 the company has started paying for the fund management fees rather than allowing it to be taken from the defined benefit pension scheme itself. The company has paid £20,961 (2023: £20,809) in fund management fees for the period ended 31 December 2024.

Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

23. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

STS Civils Limited

During the period transactions also took place on an arms lengths basis with STS Civils Limited, a company in which Mr S H Fox and Mr R Gudgin have a minority interest.

The group made purchases of £3,753 (2023: £42,254) from STS Civils Limited and sales of £488,570 (2023: £238,706) during the period.

At the period end, a net amount of £908,663 (2023: £855,533) was due from STS Civils Limited and is included across trade debtors, other debtors and trade creditors.

Fox Plant (Owmby) Ltd

At the period end, £10,994 (2023: £10,994) was due from Fox Plant (Owmby) Limited, a company in which Mr S H Fox and Mr R Gudgin have a minority interest. The balance is included within other debtors.

Fox Aggregates Limited

During the year transactions also took place on an arms lengths basis with Fox Aggregates Limited, a company in which Mr S H Fox and Mr R Gudgin have a minority interest.

The group made purchases of £110,746 (2023: £13,340) from Fox Aggregates Limited and sales of £1,244,602 (2023: £8,051) during the period.

At the period end, £723,031 (2023: £55,404) was due from Fox Aggregates Limited which is included within trade debtors and other debtors.

Netlane Limited

During the prior period transactions also took place on an arms lengths basis with Netlane Limited, a company which Mr A S Fox, Mrs K L Fox and Mrs C Fox control.

The group made sales of £116 (2023: £Nil) during the period.

Fox Waste Limited

During the period transactions also took place on an arms lengths basis with Fox Waste Limited, a company which Mr S H Fox and Mrs C Fox control.

The group made purchases of £100,712 (2023: £194,830) from Fox Waste Limited and sales of £98,894 (2023: £187,582) during the period.

At the period end, £141,814 (2023: £133,588) was due to Fox Waste Limited which is included within trade creditors and trade debtors.

Miracle & Wonder Limited

During the year transactions also took place on an arms lengths basis with Miracle & Wonder Limited, a company which Mr S H Fox is a director and has 50% shareholding.

The group made sales of £Nil (2023: £383) to Miracle & Wonder Limited.

At the period end £Nil (2023: £250) was due from Miracle & Wonder Limited.


Fox (Owmby) Limited (Registered number: 00804642)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Wigsley Sand & Gravel Limited

During the period transactions took place with Wigsley Sand & Gravel Limited, a joint venture for which Fox (Owmby) Limited has a 50% shareholding.

The group made sales of £769,023 (2023: £99,808) to Wigsley Sand and Gravel Limited and made purchases of £1,0444,596 (2023: £53,169) during the period.

At the period end £208,665 (2023: £82,072) was due to Wigsley Sand and Gravel Limited which is included in both trade debtors and other creditors.

Synergy Boreholes Limited

During the year transactions took place with Synergy Boreholes Limited a company in which Fox Aggregates Limited holds a majority shareholding.

The group made sales of £301,834 (2023: £132,295) during the period.

At the period end £113,152 (2023: £46,191) was due from (2023: due to) Synergy Boreholes Limited which is included in trade debtor and other creditors..

Directors' loan accounts

At the year end the company was owed £Nil (2023: £20,490) from S H Fox and owed £88 (2023: £88) to C Fox. The company was due £303 (2023: £850) from R Gudgin, £1,411 (2023: £Nil) from J Gudgin and £Nil (2023: £24,743) from A Fox. These balances are included in other debtors and Director's loan accounts.