Company registration number 01384760 (England and Wales)
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
ANNUAL REPORT AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
30 MARCH 2025
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
M Duffy
K Hicks
D Tiernan
Secretary
B Kindlon
Company number
01384760
Registered office
2 Westmoreland House
Cumberland Park
London
NW10 6RE
Auditor
Cheesmans
4 Aztec Row
Berners Road
London
N1 0PW
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Balance sheet
9
Statement of changes in equity
10
Statement of cash flows
11
Notes to the financial statements
12 - 22
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 30 March 2025.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a management company for the construction industry.
Review of the Business
During the prior year the company underwent a corporate restructuring creating a group of companies, with each company focussing on different aspects of the proposed business moving forward. Pavehall Group Limited became the parent company, Pavehall Public Limited Company, Pavehall Construction Limited, and Holland Hannen & Cubitts Limited as the subsidiary undertakings.
Following the creation of the group the future expected services were split among the companies enabling each to focus on their core competencies, namely;
Pavehall Public Limited Company, a Chartered Building Company and RICS regulated firm – concentrating on the provision of Management Services to the construction industry and certain construction services. It is the employer of all staff.
Pavehall Construction Limited - to undertake certain construction services with the main focus being on a new gaining area of work - cladding and related maintenance services.
Holland Hannen & Cubitts Limited – a dormant subsidiary - to undertake bespoke building projects should they arise.
Since the date of the reorganisation, the group has commenced to grow its business with the group trading profitably in its first year. Since the year end the trade of the group has continued to grow and the directors believe this will continue into the future.
Description of Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The directors recognise the relative volatility of the construction industry. London has proved more robust at withstanding peaks and troughs experienced by other areas of the UK, however, to protect against any potential future slowing of the economy the directors have developed a highly skilled workforce capable of undertaking a very broad spectrum of projects including those of a complex technical nature.
The company's financial risk management objectives and policies centre around maintaining healthy cash flows and minimising credit risk. Cash flow risk is controlled by the directors monitoring bank levels on a regular basis.
Credit risk is controlled by routinely carrying out credit checks on new customers and ensuring applications for payment are made on a timely basis.
Inflation has caused several supply chain failures in the year on some of the company's projects resulting in the company having to support these projects through to completion,
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 2 -
Analysis based on Key Performance Indicators
The company's key performance indicators are turnover, gross margin and liquidity.
As can be seen from the above following the restructuring whilst the turnover of the company and liquidity have decreased, the gross profit of the company has improved. The directors believe this will remain consistent going forward.
Promoting the success of the company
The Board appreciate the necessity for cohesive decision making, through regular meetings, aligned with entrepreneurial ambition to promote the long-term success of the company for the benefit of its shareholders. The directors offer an eclectic mix of skills, derived from many years experience and vast knowledge of their industry. This brings reassurance, that the decision making from top downwards will successfully navigate the business through both prosperous and more challenging economic climates ensuring prosperity of the company.
Staff engagement has historically been a priority of the company. The engendering of a positive culture and opportunities for development has been achieved through structured training programmes including support to attain professional qualifications such as Chartered Institute of Building (CIOB) and Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), health and safety conferences and internal promotion. Managers have the opportunity to reach associate director level with applicable training.
Site workers are required to follow strict health and safety protocol and a full induction program, for the necessary procedures given, to ensure staff are protected at all times.
The Board operates a long-established policy of sharing a proportion of company profits by means of structured staff bonuses.
Customer engagement is a priority of the company as it is viewed key to longer term success through customer loyalty, by meeting and exceeding their needs and expectations. From the commencement of each project, continued dialogue with clients ensures a full understanding of requirements and thus enabling innovative, award winning solutions to be formulated. Dialogue throughout each contract and after completion to ensure customer satisfaction.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 3 -
Suppliers are recognised by the company as being essential to ensuring contracts are undertaken both efficiently and profitably. With continued monitoring and support of subcontractors, this secures the quality of delivery and expectations of all parties are met or exceeded. Ongoing commercial dialogue fosters a more effective working relationship and the promotion of long-term partnerships. Regular supplier audits assists with maintaining the high calibre of service.
The company operates a policy of ensuring suppliers are treated fairly and commercial guidelines of the industry such as those set out by RICS are followed.
Community initiatives have been very prevalent in recent contracts carried out by the company. Urban regeneration projects, revitalising urban spaces, maximising limited space for the benefit of local neighbourhoods. The company's management have worked with clients together with local community groups to ensure all interested parties have benefited.
Significant investment has been undertaken in developing green and eco friendly technology to incorporate within offerings to the customers. The directors consider this will be an ever growing requirement for future developments.
Governments have looked upon the construction industry as a cornerstone of the UK economy. The company has provided steady employment with a significant proportion of employees being with the Pavehall group for many years. They have operated in a sustainable manner promoting green technologies.
.............................................
M Duffy
Director
24 September 2025
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 4 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 March 2025.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 8.
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
M Duffy
K Hicks
D Tiernan
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the Board
M Duffy
Director
24 September 2025
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
- 5 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Pavehall Public Limited Company (the 'company') for the year ended 30 March 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 30 March 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY (CONTINUED)
- 6 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Based on our understanding of the Company and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the Employment Law, Health & Safety Law and UK tax legislation, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to posting inappropriate journals to increase revenue or reduce expenditure and management bias in accounting estimates. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
Audit response to risks identified
Challenging the assumptions and judgements made by management in their significant accounting estimates, in particular those that involve the assessment of future events, which are inherently uncertain – the key estimates determined in this respect are those relating to the value of accrued income and those relating to stage of completion on contracts; and
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY (CONTINUED)
- 7 -
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Carol Cheesman (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Cheesmans, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
4 Aztec Row
Berners Road
London
N1 0PW
24 September 2025
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
1.4
5,392,311
6,544,257
Cost of sales
(3,539,482)
(5,204,768)
Gross profit
1,852,829
1,339,489
Administrative expenses
(1,773,270)
(1,502,777)
Other operating expenses
(1,257)
Operating profit/(loss)
4
79,559
(164,545)
Interest receivable and similar income
7
594
2,945
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(554)
(14,195)
Profit/(loss) before taxation
79,599
(175,795)
Tax on profit/(loss)
9
176,914
248,785
Profit for the financial year
256,513
72,990
The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 MARCH 2025
30 March 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
10
70,547
93,966
Current assets
Debtors
11
5,982,334
2,845,120
Cash at bank and in hand
101,477
69,440
6,083,811
2,914,560
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
12
(5,434,040)
(2,544,721)
Net current assets
649,771
369,839
Net assets
720,318
463,805
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
15
217,800
217,800
Capital redemption reserve
33,459
33,459
Profit and loss reserves
469,059
212,546
Total equity
720,318
463,805
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 24 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
.................................
D Tiernan
Director
Company Registration No. 01384760
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 10 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2023
217,800
33,459
139,556
390,815
Year ended 30 March 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
72,990
72,990
Balance at 30 March 2024
217,800
33,459
212,546
463,805
Year ended 30 March 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
256,513
256,513
Balance at 30 March 2025
217,800
33,459
469,059
720,318
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 11 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash absorbed by operations
19
(172,166)
(601,486)
Interest paid
(554)
(14,195)
Income taxes refunded
203,914
340,900
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
31,194
(274,781)
Investing activities
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
240
23,000
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries
1
Interest received
594
2,945
Net cash generated from investing activities
834
25,946
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
32,028
(248,835)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
69,440
318,275
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
101,468
69,440
Relating to:
Cash at bank and in hand
101,477
69,440
Bank overdrafts included in creditors payable within one year
(9)
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 12 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
Pavehall Public Limited Company is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 2 Westmoreland House, Cumberland Park, London, NW10 6RE.
1.1
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
The financial statements are drawn up to 31 March 2025.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Turnover
Turnover represents the total invoice value, excluding value added tax, of sales made during the year.
Retention income is deferred until such time that the project is complete and any defect liability period has ended.
1.4
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Plant and equipment
15% reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
15% reducing balance
Motor vehicles
25% reducing balance
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.5
Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
1.6
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.7
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.8
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.9
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.10
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.11
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.12
Leases
As lessee
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.13
Government grants
Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.
A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.
Accrued income
Where an amount has not resulted in a sales invoice being raised at the balance sheet date relating to works carried out within the period, accrued income is recognised within the financial statements. This requires the quantity surveyors employed by the company to estimate the value of works to be invoiced after the period by using their professional expertise, which is then reviewed and ratified by the directors.
Recoverability of the accrued income is considered at the time of valuing the works undertaken and where this is considered an issue, relevant provisions are accordingly made and are regularly assessed as new information becomes available.
3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Construction
5,392,311
6,544,257
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
594
2,945
Grants received
-
(1,257)
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 17 -
4
Operating profit/(loss)
2025
2024
Operating profit/(loss) for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Government grants
-
1,257
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
12,000
11,370
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
20,794
28,134
Loss/(profit) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
2,385
(15,140)
Operating lease charges
80,000
80,000
5
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2025
2024
Number
Number
Production staff & surveyors
16
18
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
1,136,708
1,291,302
Social security costs
137,114
158,183
Pension costs
50,181
57,241
1,324,003
1,506,726
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
264,851
304,073
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
12,462
14,000
277,313
318,073
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
189,629
194,076
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
9,000
9,000
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 18 -
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
414
2,720
Other interest income
180
225
Total income
594
2,945
2025
2024
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
414
2,720
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
554
-
Other finance costs:
Other interest
14,195
554
14,195
9
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
27,000
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(248,785)
Group tax relief
(203,914)
Total current tax
(176,914)
(248,785)
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
9
Taxation
(Continued)
- 19 -
The actual credit for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge/(credit) for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Profit/(loss) before taxation
79,599
(175,795)
Expected tax charge/(credit) based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 19.00%)
19,900
(33,401)
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
3,591
(75)
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
(719)
27,705
Group relief
(203,913)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
4,416
5,676
Research and development tax credit
(248,784)
Other permanent differences
(140)
94
Over provision in respect of current year
(49)
Taxation credit for the year
(176,914)
(248,785)
10
Tangible fixed assets
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 31 March 2024
29,702
198,791
304,114
532,607
Disposals
(38,449)
(38,449)
At 30 March 2025
29,702
198,791
265,665
494,158
Depreciation and impairment
At 31 March 2024
26,556
177,061
235,024
438,641
Depreciation charged in the year
472
3,259
17,063
20,794
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(35,824)
(35,824)
At 30 March 2025
27,028
180,320
216,263
423,611
Carrying amount
At 30 March 2025
2,674
18,471
49,402
70,547
At 30 March 2024
3,146
21,730
69,090
93,966
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 20 -
11
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
30,818
378,813
Corporation tax recoverable
125
125
Amounts owed by group undertakings
4,613,968
418,686
Other debtors
90,013
4,021
Prepayments and accrued income
1,247,410
2,043,475
5,982,334
2,845,120
12
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
13
9
Trade creditors
970,106
984,788
Amounts owed to group undertakings
4,051,173
605,843
Corporation tax
27,000
Other taxation and social security
47,903
121,477
Other creditors
44,593
8,481
Accruals and deferred income
293,256
824,132
5,434,040
2,544,721
13
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£
£
Bank overdrafts
9
Payable within one year
9
14
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
50,181
57,241
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 21 -
15
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary A Shares of £1 each
177,800
177,800
177,800
177,800
Ordinary B Shares of £1 each
40,000
40,000
40,000
40,000
217,800
217,800
217,800
217,800
16
Operating lease commitments
As lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2025
2024
£
£
Within 1 year
72,329
72,329
17
Ultimate controlling party
The company is a wholly owned subsidiary undertaking of Pavehall Group Limited, a company registered in England and Wales, in which the results of the company are consolidated. The registered office of the parent company is 4 Aztec Row, Berners Road, Islington, London, N1 0PW.
The ultimate controlling party is Damian Tiernan.
18
Analysis of changes in net funds
31 March 2024
Cash flows
30 March 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
69,440
32,037
101,477
Bank overdrafts
(9)
(9)
69,440
32,028
101,468
PAVEHALL PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 MARCH 2025
- 22 -
19
Cash absorbed by operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
256,513
72,990
Adjustments for:
Taxation credited
(176,914)
(248,785)
Finance costs
554
14,195
Investment income
(594)
(2,945)
Loss/(gain) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
2,385
(15,140)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
20,794
28,134
Movements in working capital:
Increase in debtors
(3,137,214)
(28,395)
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
2,862,310
(678,790)
Cash absorbed by operations
(172,166)
(858,736)
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