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Registered number:
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
CONTENTS
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Group's principal activity during the year was that of commercial property development and management. The properties are let to major distribution, franchise holding and retailing companies. Following the acquisition of Eastern Sporting Limited on 2 March 2021 the Group also retails country sporting goods and clothing. The Grange Retreat continued to provide kennels and cattery services until November 2024 when the business ceased trading.
Turnover of the property development and management business grew 2.7% to £2,473,742 from £2,408,717 in 2023. Revenue at the Grange Retreat decreased from £241,468 in 2023 to £228,986 in 2024. Eastern Sporting contributed £1,580,678 of revenue in 2024 (£1,489,242 – 2023).
The Group's property portfolio continues to be fully let and Grange Management (Holdings) Limited has maintained good working relationships with its existing customers and tenants. Several investment properties were professionally revalued as at 31 December 2024. As a result, a fair value adjustment of £1,090,000 was made in the profit and loss account. Eastern Sporting Limited, a country sporting and clothing retailer, was acquired on 2nd March 2021. During 2024, Eastern Sporting moved premises to expand their business. The cost of the move and the fit out of the new premises has been recognised in the profit and loss. In addition, new furniture and fixtures for the shop has been recognised in the groups balance sheet. The Directors continue to be satisfied with the performance of the Group.
The Group uses various financial instruments including loans from Directors, and other items, such as trade creditors, that arise directly from its operations.
The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are market risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. The Directors review and agree policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below:
Market risk encompasses three types or risk, being currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk. The Group's policies for managing interest rate risk are considered along with those for managing cash flow interest rate risk and are set out in the subsection "Interest rate risk". The Directors do not consider currency risk or price risk to be relevant to the Group.
The Group finances its operations through a mixture of retained profits, cash and trade creditors. The Directors are of the opinion that associated interest rate risks are monitored, minimal and mitigated accordingly.
The Group seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash safely and profitably. The Directors are of the opinion that there is no material liquidity risk.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Group's financial assets are cash and debtors. The credit risks associated with cash and debtors are considered to be minimal.
The Directors use the following key performance indicators to measure the performance of the Group:
2024 2023 Return on investment 1.68% 1.79% Return on assets 0.6% 1.21% Current ratio 9.19 8.77 The above key performance indicators are stated before accounting for investment property revaluations as they feel that these give a clearer indication of the results of the underlying business.
The Group also measures performance using other indicators, such as customer satisfaction, employee satisfaction and engagement
During the year, the Directors have complied with their duty to act in a way most likely to promote the success of the Group, as per section 172(1) of the Companies Act 2006. In doing so they have had regard to:
• The likely consequences of any decision in the long term, • The interests of the Group’s employees, • The need to foster the Group’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and others, • The impact of the Group’s operations on the community and environment, • The desirability of the Group maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and • The need to act fairly as between members of the Group.
This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
∙select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;
∙make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
∙state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £1,406,655 (2023 - loss £153,281).
The Directors recommended and paid a dividend of £100,000 (2023 - £100,000) during the year.
The directors who served during the year were:
The Directors plan to continue to assess the needs of the Group and opportunities available. During 2025, the Directors plan to further pursue the development of a country sporting venue at the Bennetts Farm location and the development and expansion of Eastern Sporting.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Directors have had regard to the need to foster the Group’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and employees. This regard is considered during the decision making process for the Group and has included; engaging with staff to ensure employee satisfaction and wellbeing, and liasing with suppliers to ensure a continued healthy business relationship.
There have been no significant events affecting the Group since the year end.
The auditor, MHA, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.
This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
We have audited the financial statements of Grange Management (Holdings) Limited (the 'parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Company Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Company Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (CONTINUED)
The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditor's Report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
∙the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (CONTINUED)
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
∙Enquiry of management around actual and potential litigation claims;
∙Performing audit work over the risk of management override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluation of the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for bias;
∙Reviewing minutes of meeting of those charged with governance; and
∙Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditor's Report.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED (CONTINUED)
This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
for and on behalf of
Maidenhead
United Kingdom MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542).
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02005488
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02005488
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by:
The notes on pages 19 to 42 form part of these financial statements.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02005488
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02005488
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by:
The notes on pages 19 to 42 form part of these financial statements.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Grange Management (Holdings) Limited is a private Company limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales. The Company's registered number is 02005488. The registered office and principal place of business is at 4 Grange Court, The Limes, Ingatestone, Essex, CM4 0GB.
2.Accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income in these financial statements.
The financial statements are presented in Pound Sterling which is the functional currency of the Group and amounts are rounded to the nearest pound.
The following principal accounting policies have been applied:
The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Balance Sheet, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.
The Directors assess whether the use of going concern is appropriate i.e. whether there are any material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. The Directors make this assessment in respect of a period of at least one year from the date of authorisation for issue of the financial statements and have concluded that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and there are no material uncertainties about the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2.Accounting policies (continued)
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2.Accounting policies (continued)
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Assets costing £1,000 or more are capitalised as tangible fixed assets and are carried at cost, net of depreciation and any provision for impairment.
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on a reducing balance basis.
Depreciation is provided on the following basis:
The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
The Group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the Group's Balance Sheet when the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.
Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, which includes investments in equity instruments which are not classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the recognised transaction price. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss. Where other financial assets are not publicly traded, hence their fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost less impairment.
Basic financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after the deduction of all its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans, other loans and loans due to fellow group companies are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
3.1 Investment properties.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 27
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 28
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 29
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
12.Taxation (continued)
Page 30
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 31
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 32
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
15.Tangible fixed assets (continued)
Page 33
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 34
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Subsidiary undertakings (continued)
Page 35
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The 2024 valuations were made by Savills, Kemsley, Avison Young and Knight Frank, on an open market value for existing use basis.
The 2024 valuations were made by Savills, Kemsley, Avison Young and Knight Frank, on an open market value for existing use basis.
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 37
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Where deposits have been received from tenants and placed in designated bank accounts, such amounts are not included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as assets of the Group or as liabilities to tenants. Amounts held on behalf of tenants at 31 December 2024 totalled £303,750 (2023 - £303,750).
Page 38
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
23.Deferred taxation (continued)
Page 39
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Non-distributable profit and loss account
Profit and loss account
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Group to the fund and amounted to £33,366 (2023 - £34,261). Contributions of £777 (2023 - £652 payable) were receivable to the fund at the Balance Sheet date.
The Group has a commitment to pay a pension to the widow of a former Director of £9,360 per annum. The related payments are charged to profit or loss for the year in which they are made and no provision has been made for future obligations.
Page 40
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Page 41
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GRANGE MANAGEMENT (HOLDINGS) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
As at 31 December 2024 the ultimate parent company was the
Page 42
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