REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
for |
| Vicaima Limited |
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Financial Statements |
| for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
for |
| Vicaima Limited |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Contents of the Financial Statements |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
Page |
Company Information | 1 |
Strategic Report | 2 |
Report of the Directors | 3 |
Report of the Independent Auditors | 4 |
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income | 7 |
Statement of Financial Position | 8 |
Statement of Changes in Equity | 9 |
Statement of Cash Flows | 10 |
Notes to the Financial Statements | 11 |
Reconciliation of Equity | 24 |
Reconciliation of Profit | 26 |
Vicaima Limited |
Company Information |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
DIRECTORS: |
SECRETARY: |
REGISTERED OFFICE: |
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
The company is a major manufacturer and distributor of Interior timber doors, doorsets and associated timber products to the construction industry. Part of a larger European group and having operated in the UK for 36 years, its principal product portfolio encompasses performance solutions in fire, security and acoustics. These are sold to multiple markets, including residential developments, senior living, student accommodation, education, healthcare and leisure. |
Despite challenges posed by economic headwinds including the 'cost-of-living' crises, H1 sales remained in line with budget expectations, enabling the company to capitalize on its quality, product suitability and regulatory certificated proposition. During H2, the evident political and influential drag on the market, caused by pre and post-election paralysis, meant that it was necessary to supplement the companies normal business with additional price promotional activity. This proved beneficial and resulted in a stabilization in sales performance. |
Throughout the course of the year the company extended its commitment to Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (ESG), through the publication of facts and figures outlining progress made against European and Company goals, together with education and communication both internally and externally. |
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
With the UK economic picture showing little signs of growth in the medium term, the company will look to consolidate its position as a trusted and reliable supplier to the interior building products sector. As witnessed throughout 2024, the increase in insolvencies within the construction supply chain, has introduced doubts and uncertainties which are likely to further delay site projects. |
The wider geopolitical potential instability, although not currently impacting upon UK Construction, must be kept in mind as a potential risk to supply chains, materials and of course more general consumer confidence in 2025. |
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS |
The company considers debtor days and stock days to be KPIs which it consistently monitors. At the end of 2024, the company's debtor days stood at 57 days and the company's stock days stood at 72 days. These are in accordance with the company's expectations. |
FUTURE OUTLOOK |
As a consistent innovator in its markets, Vicaima will look to strengthen its resources and capabilities through the use of modernising procedures and technology. |
Our long-standing adoption of Kaizen practices has enabled Vicaima to transform many of our goals into realities, illustrated by recent and on-going developments, such as the implementation of a paperless administration office, the introduction of an AI customer service tool and the first stages of product digitisation to meet expanding regulatory and technical performance requirements. |
In addition, the research, development and design of new products to reflect an ever-changing market, coupled with new methods to communicate this to the companies cohort of specifiers, customers and clients will ensure it remains a key and influential player, leading to long term growth. |
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT |
Embracing AI Technology marks a new era for the Construction Sector and is very much in the thinking of Vicaima going forward. Although at an early stage, the company intends to begin this exploration with the introduction of Customer Service aid in the form of an AI driven chatbot. We expect this initiative to lighten the burden on existing resources and broaden our digital approach. At the same time it will enable us, through practical experience, to investigate other potential applications for AI within the Vicaima operation. |
The performance capabilities of our product portfolio is always given prominence throughout the business and naturally product testing is a high priority. Vicaima are widely recognised as being at the forefront of enhanced fire and security doorsets, allowing us to offer dual scope products. Now with a growing market demand for smoke to be given equal importance, work is underway to gain certification and to be in a position to present a triple scope certification from next year. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Report of the Directors |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
| The principal activity of the company in the year under review was that of selling wood based panels, particularly internal doors and framing products, to allow installation within the built environment. In this capacity we operate as both a principal and as an agent for our parent company in Portugal. |
DIVIDENDS |
No dividends will be distributed for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
DIRECTORS |
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report. |
DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT |
The company has chosen in accordance with s.414C(11) Companies Act 2006 to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Schedule 7 of Large and Medium sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 to be contained in the directors report. It has done so in respect of the company's future developments. |
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. |
AUDITORS |
The auditors, Sumer Auditco Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
Vicaima Limited |
Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of Vicaima Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the UK. |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the UK; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
Basis for opinion |
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
Conclusions relating to going concern |
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
Other information |
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
- | the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
- | the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
- | adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
- | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
- | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
- | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
Vicaima Limited |
Responsibilities of directors |
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
Based on our understanding of the Company and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to employment law and company legislation and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements of the Company. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006 and Corporation Tax Act 2010. We evaluated management's incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to posting inappropriate journal entries to increase revenue or reduce expenditure, and management bias in accounting estimates and judgemental areas of the financial statements. Audit procedures performed by the audit engagement team included: |
- | Discussions with management, including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud; |
- | Understanding of management's internal controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities, and fraud; |
- | Reviewing the Company's legal costs to check for non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud; |
- | Review of tax compliance |
- | Designing audit procedures to incorporate unpredictability around the nature, timing or extent of our testing of expenses; |
- | Testing transactions entered into outside of the normal course of the Company's business; and |
- | Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries with fraud characteristics such as journals with round numbers. |
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. |
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
Vicaima Limited |
Use of our report |
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
for and on behalf of |
Statutory Auditor |
Hermes House |
Fire Fly Avenue |
Swindon |
Wiltshire |
SN2 2GA |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
2024 | 2023 |
Notes | £ | £ |
CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
Revenue | 3 |
Cost of sales | ( | ) | ( | ) |
GROSS PROFIT |
Administrative expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) |
OPERATING PROFIT |
Finance costs | 5 | (21,869 | ) | (1,028 | ) |
Finance income | 5 | - | 15,313 |
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX | 6 |
Income tax | 7 | ( | ) | ( | ) |
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Statement of Financial Position |
31 December 2024 |
2024 | 2023 |
Notes | £ | £ |
ASSETS |
NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
Owned |
Intangible assets | 8 |
Property, plant and equipment | 9 |
Right-of-use |
Property, plant and equipment | 9, 17 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Inventories | 10 |
Trade and other receivables | 11 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 12 |
TOTAL ASSETS |
EQUITY |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Called up share capital | 13 |
Retained earnings | 14 |
TOTAL EQUITY |
LIABILITIES |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES |
Financial liabilities - borrowings |
Lease liabilities | 16, 17 |
Deferred tax | 19 | 39,613 | 52,512 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
Trade and other payables | 15 |
Financial liabilities - borrowings |
Lease liabilities | 16, 17 |
Tax payable |
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Statement of Changes in Equity |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
Called up |
share | Retained | Total |
capital | earnings | equity |
£ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 January 2023 |
Changes in equity |
Total comprehensive income | - |
Balance at 31 December 2023 |
Changes in equity |
Total comprehensive income | - |
Balance at 31 December 2024 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Statement of Cash Flows |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
2024 | 2023 |
Notes | £ | £ |
Cash flows from operating activities |
Cash generated from operations | 23 |
Interest paid | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Tax paid | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Net cash from operating activities |
Cash flows from investing activities |
Purchase of tangible fixed assets | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Sale of tangible fixed assets |
Interest received |
Net cash from investing activities | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 24 | 537,580 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 24 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
Vicaima Limited is a |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of preparation |
| The financial statements are the first financial statements prepared by the company under IFRS and information on the impact of first time adoption of IFRS is given in note 25. |
| New or revised Standards or Interpretations |
| At the date of authorisation of these consolidated financial statements, several new, but not yet effective, Standards and amendments to existing Standards, and Interpretations have been published by the IASB or IFRIC. None of these Standards or amendments to existing Standards have been adopted early by the company and no Interpretations have been issued that are applicable and need to be taken into consideration by the company at either reporting date. |
| Management anticipates that all relevant pronouncements will be adopted for the first period beginning on or after the effective date of the pronouncement. New Standards, amendments andInterpretations not adopted in the current year have not been disclosed as they are not expected to have a material impact on the company's financial statements. |
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty |
| The company makes judgements and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and that have a judgements significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below: |
| (i) Useful economic life of tangible assets |
| The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimates useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets. |
| (ii) Stock provisioning |
| The company's products are subject to changing industry demands and market trends. As a result it is necessary to consider the recoverability of the cost of stock and the associated provisioning required. When calculating the stock provision, management considers the nature and condition of the stock, as well as applying assumptions around anticipated saleability of stock and work in progress. |
| (iii) Impairment of debtors |
| The company makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of trade and other debtors, management considers factors including the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors and historical experience. |
Revenue recognition |
| Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for customer returns, rebates or other similar allowances and is net of value added taxes. |
| Revenue includes revenue earned from the sale of goods. |
| Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied: |
| - | the company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods; |
| - | the company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree associated with ownership |
| - | the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; |
| - | it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction can be measured reliably. |
| Specifically, revenue from the sale of goods is primarily recognised upon delivery of the goods to the customer. |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Property, plant and equipment |
| Tangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes the original purchase price, costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, dismantling and restoration costs and borrowing costs capitalised. |
| (i) Depreciation and residual values |
| Depreciation assets is calculated, using the straight-line and reducing balance methods, to allocate the cost of their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows: |
| Freehold property and improvements | - 2% on cost |
| Plant and machinery | - 10%-25% on straight line basis |
| Fixtures and fittings | - 25% on straight line basis |
| Motor vehicles | - 20% and 25% on straight line basis |
| The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. The effect of any changes is accounted for prospectively. |
| (ii) Subsequent additions and major components |
| Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the company and the cost can be measured reliably. |
| The carrying amount of any replaced component is derecognised. Major components are treated as a separate asset when they have significantly different patterns of consumption of economic benefits and are depreciated separately over its useful life. |
| Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. |
| (iii) Assets in the course of construction |
| Assets in the course of construction are stated at cost. These assets are not depreciated until they are available for use. |
| (iv) Derecognition |
| Tangible assets are derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected. On disposal, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. |
Inventories |
| Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
Taxation |
| Current taxes are based on the results shown in the financial statements and are calculated according to local tax rules, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted by the statement of financial position date. |
| The taxation expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. |
| The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the statement of comprehensive income because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The company's liability for current tax is calculated using rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. |
| Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable timing differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible timing differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. |
| Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Foreign currency |
| Functional currency |
| The company's functional and presentation currency is the pound sterling and is rounded to the nearest pound. |
| Transactions and balances |
| Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction. |
| Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the profit and loss account. |
Leases |
| Leases are recognised as finance leases. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present value of the lease payments which have not yet been made and subsequently measured under the amortised cost method. The initial cost of the right-of-use asset comprises the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, lease payments made prior to the lease commencement date, initial direct costs and the estimated costs of removing or dismantling the underlying asset per the conditions of the contract. |
| Where ownership of the right-of-use asset transfers to the lessee at the end of the lease term, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the asset’s remaining useful life. If ownership of the right-of-use asset does not transfer to the lessee at the end of the lease term, depreciation is charged over the shorter of the useful life of the right-of-use asset and the lease term. |
Employee benefit costs |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to the income statement in the period to which they relate. |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Financial instruments |
Trade debtors |
Trade and other debtors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases, the receivables are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. |
The company recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses trade debtors. The amount of expected credit losses (ECL) is updated at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the respective financial instrument. |
Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash represents cash in hand and deposits held on demand with financial institutions. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly-liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less (as at their date of acquisition). Cash equivalents are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of change in that cash value. |
In the presentation of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents also include bank overdrafts. Any such overdrafts are shown within borrowings under ‘current liabilities’ on the Statement of Financial Position. |
Impairment of non-financial assets |
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected. |
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include: |
- significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or |
- breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or |
- it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or |
- the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties. |
For certain categories of financial asset, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the company's past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 30 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables. |
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset's original effective interest rate. |
For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. |
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. |
For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. |
Trade and other creditors |
Trade and other creditors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost. |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Related parties |
For the purposes of these financial statements, a party is considered to be related to the company if: |
(i) the party has the ability, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, to control the Company or exercise significant influence over the company in making financial and operating policy decisions, or has joint control over the company; |
(ii) the company and the party are subject to common control; |
(iii) the party is an associate of the company or a joint venture in which the company is a venturer; |
(iv) the party is a member of key management personnel of the company or the company's parent, or a close family member of such an individual, or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; |
(v) the party is a close family member of a party referred to in (i) or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; or |
(vi) the party is a post-employment benefit plan which is for the benefit of employees of the company or of any entity that is a related party of the company. |
Close family members of an individual are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that individual in their dealings with the entity. |
Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company. The annual contributions payable are charged to the profit and loss account. |
Provisions |
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense. |
3. | REVENUE |
Revenue |
| The revenue and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principle activity of the company. |
| An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| United Kingdom | 25,665,667 | 29,087,329 |
| Republic of Ireland | 1,307,950 | 1,062,797 |
| Rest of the World | 14,148 | 56,576 |
| 26,987,765 | 30,206,702 |
Revenue from contracts with customers |
4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Wages and salaries |
Social security costs |
Other pension costs |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued |
The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
2024 | 2023 |
Directors | 4 | 4 |
Sales | 16 | 14 |
Warehouse | 33 | 35 |
Administration | 19 | 23 |
| The Company has no key management personnel other than the directors. |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Directors' remuneration |
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes |
The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows: |
Money purchase schemes |
5. | NET FINANCE COSTS |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Finance income: |
Interest on overpaid CT | - | 15,313 |
Finance costs: |
Other interest |
Leasing | 262 | 371 |
Net finance costs | ( | ) |
6. | PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX |
The profit before income tax is stated after charging/(crediting): |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Depreciation - owned assets |
Depreciation - assets on finance leases |
Profit on disposal of fixed assets | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Auditors' remuneration | 26,632 | 22,531 |
Auditors' remuneration for non-audit services | 9,387 | 9,459 |
Foreign exchange differences |
7. | INCOME TAX |
Analysis of tax expense |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Current tax: |
Tax |
Deferred tax | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Total tax expense in statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
7. | INCOME TAX - continued |
Factors affecting the tax expense |
The tax assessed for the year is higher (2023 - lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Profit before income tax |
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of (2023 - |
Effects of: |
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 21,195 | 5,781 |
Income not taxable for tax purposes | (6,603 | ) | (5,308 | ) |
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances | 34,378 | 21,584 |
Movement in deferred tax provision | (12,900 | ) | (86,672 | ) |
Deferred tax on IFRS transition adjustments | - | 10,520 |
Change in tax rate on IFRS transition adjustments | - | (622 | ) |
Reversal of deferred tax on IFRS transition adjustments | (842 | ) | - |
Tax expense |
| For the comparative period, the standard rate of corporation tax has changed part way through the year. This has resulted in an effective tax rate below the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% from the 1 April 2023 onwards. |
8. | INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
Computer |
software |
£ |
COST |
At 1 January 2024 |
and 31 December 2024 |
AMORTISATION |
At 1 January 2024 |
and 31 December 2024 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2024 |
At 31 December 2023 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
9. | PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
Freehold |
property |
Freehold | and | Plant and |
land | improvements | machinery |
£ | £ | £ |
COST |
At 1 January 2024 |
Additions |
Disposals |
At 31 December 2024 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 January 2024 |
Charge for year |
Eliminated on disposal |
At 31 December 2024 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2024 |
At 31 December 2023 |
Fixtures |
and | Motor |
fittings | vehicles | Totals |
£ | £ | £ |
COST |
At 1 January 2024 |
Additions |
Disposals | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) |
At 31 December 2024 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 January 2024 |
Charge for year |
Eliminated on disposal | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) |
At 31 December 2024 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2024 |
At 31 December 2023 |
10. | INVENTORIES |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Stocks |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Stock recognised in cost of sales during the year as an expense was | 20,783,424 | 23,250,935 |
| An impairment was recognised against stock at the year end of | (2,489 | ) | (21,006 | ) |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
11. | TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Current: |
Trade debtors |
Amounts owed by group undertakings |
Prepayments and accrued income | 276,146 | 307,809 |
| Impairments against trade and other debtors have been recorded as follows: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| An impairment loss was recognised against trade debtors | 15,542 | 13,007 |
12. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Cash in hand |
Bank accounts |
13. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
Number: | Class: | Nominal | 2024 | 2023 |
value: | £ | £ |
Ordinary | £1 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the company. All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the company's residual assets. |
14. | RESERVES |
| Profit and loss account - includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses. |
15. | TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Current: |
Trade creditors |
Social security and other taxes |
Amounts owed to group undertakings | 3,144,240 | 5,342,447 |
Accrued expenses | 240,896 | 345,215 |
16. | FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Current: |
Leases (see note 17) | 6,428 | 6,657 |
Non-current: |
Leases (see note 17) | 4,637 | 10,722 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
16. | FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS - continued |
Terms and debt repayment schedule |
1 year or |
less | 1-2 years | Totals |
£ | £ | £ |
Leases | 6,428 | 4,637 | 11,065 |
17. | LEASING |
Right-of-use assets |
Property, plant and equipment |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
COST |
At 1 January 2024 | 23,584 | - |
Additions | - | 23,584 |
23,584 | 23,584 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 January 2024 | 6,289 | - |
Charge for year | 6,289 | 6,289 |
12,578 | 6,289 |
NET BOOK VALUE | 11,006 | 17,295 |
Lease liabilities |
Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Gross obligations repayable: |
Within one year | 6,428 | 6,657 |
Between one and five years | 4,637 | 10,722 |
11,065 | 17,379 |
Finance charges repayable: |
Net obligations repayable: |
Within one year | 6,428 | 6,657 |
Between one and five years | 4,637 | 10,722 |
11,065 | 17,379 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
18. | FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT |
Exposure to foreign currency, credit, liquidity and cash flow interest rate risks arises in the normal course of the company's business. These risks are limited by the company's financial management policies and practices described below. |
Foreign currency risk |
The Company has limited exposure to foreign currency risk. Substantially all of the company's sales and purchases are denominated in sterling. |
Credit risk and market risk |
The Company is at risk from its customers defaulting in making payments for goods that have been supplied to them. The Company operates strict credit control and credit monitoring procedures in order to limit this risk. |
Liquidity risk |
The directors have ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management in maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities. They do this by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. |
Cash flow interest rate risk |
The company is exposed to interest rate risk through the impact of rate changes on interest-bearing borrowings. The company's policy is to obtain the most favourable interest rates available for its borrowings. |
The Company does not use any derivative instruments to reduce its economic exposure to changes in interest rates. |
The company has no significant interest bearing assets. |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Financial assets |
At amortised cost |
- Trade and other receivables | 4,191,106 | 4,815,437 |
- Cash at bank and at hand | 629,658 | 437,240 |
4,820,764 | 5,252,677 |
Financial liabilities |
At amortised cost |
- Trade and other payables and accruals | (4,412,127 | ) | (6,984,158 | ) |
- Lease liabilities (current and non current) | (11,065 | ) | (17,379 | ) |
(4,423,192 | ) | (7,001,537 | ) |
Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities |
The carrying amounts of cash at bank and in hand, restricted cash, trade and other receivables and trade and other payables approximate their respective fair values due to the relatively short term maturity of these financial instruments. |
19. | DEFERRED TAX |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 January | 52,513 | 139,184 |
| Movement in year | (12,900 | ) | (86,672 | ) |
| Balance at 31 December | 39,613 | 52,513 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
20. | PENSION COMMITMENTS |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme, the assets of which are held separately from those of the company. The pension costs for the scheme represent contributions payable by the company as follows:- |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Defined contribution scheme | 125,750 | 112,177 |
| There were outstanding amounts in relation to the above scheme as at 31 December 2024 of £2,191 (2023: £14,602). |
21. | ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY AND CONTROLLING PARTY |
The company's ultimate parent company is Vicaima Madeiras SGPS, a company incorporated in Portugal. |
22. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
During the year the following inter-company transactions occurred between Vicaima Limited and other group companies. |
Purchases | Expenses recharged to group company | Expenses recharged from group company |
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
Vicaima Industria de Madeiras e Derivados SA | 17,778,098 | 20,577,946 | 15,754 | 56,576 | 633,546 | 746,115 |
Vicaima Madeiras SGPS | - | - | - | - | 182,279 | 201,120 |
Vicaima Timbera | - | - | - | 20,736 | - | - |
At the year-end the following inter-company balances existed between Vicaima Limited and group companies. |
Creditors | Debtors |
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Vicaima Industria de Madeiras de Derivados SA | 3,130,673 | 5,302,387 | 5,831 | 36,976 |
Vicaima Madeiras SGPS | 13,567 | 40,060 | - | - |
Global Dis - Distribuicao Global de Materiais SA | - | - | - | -- |
Vicaima Timbera | - | - | - | 35 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024 |
23. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
2024 | 2023 |
£ | £ |
Profit before income tax |
Depreciation charges |
Profit on disposal of fixed assets | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Finance costs | 21,869 | 1,028 |
Finance income | - | (15,313 | ) |
1,923,210 | 2,677,136 |
Decrease in inventories |
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables | ( | ) |
Decrease in trade and other payables | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Cash generated from operations |
24. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
The amounts disclosed on the Statement of Cash Flows in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Statement of Financial Position amounts: |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
31.12.24 | 1.1.24 |
£ | £ |
Cash and cash equivalents | 629,658 | 437,240 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
31.12.23 | 1.1.23 |
£ | £ |
Cash and cash equivalents | 437,240 | 537,580 |
25. | FIRST YEAR ADOPTION |
The accounts for the year ended 31 December 2023 were prepared under FRS 102 . The current year has been prepared under IFRS and the date of transition was 1 January 2024. |
The comparatives have been updated to adopt IFRS 16 'Leases'. Under FRS 102 leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership were not transferred to the company as lessee were classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases were charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Under IFRS 16 these leases are recognised as right-of-use assets and capitalised, a corresponding liability is also recognised at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the company. Assets an liabilities are initially measured on a present value basis and lease payments are discounted using the rate implicit in the lease. |
In addition, the comparative have been updated to adopt IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' with respect to the recognition of an expected credit loss provision. This provision considers historic, current and forward-looking information and measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses over the expected life of the financial instrument. |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Reconciliation of Equity |
1 January 2023 |
(Date of Transition to IFRSs) |
Effect of |
transition |
FRS 102 | to IFRSs | IFRSs |
£ | £ | £ |
ASSETS |
NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
Property, plant and equipment | 4,595,064 | 4,595,064 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Inventories | 5,638,590 | 5,638,590 |
Trade and other receivables | 4,205,569 | 4,244,278 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 537,580 | 537,580 |
Prepayments | 213,145 | 213,145 |
10,594,884 | 10,633,593 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 15,189,948 | 15,228,657 |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Called up share capital | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Retained earnings | 4,980,834 | 5,009,866 |
TOTAL EQUITY | 5,980,834 | 6,009,866 |
LIABILITIES |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES |
Deferred tax | 129,507 | 139,184 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
Trade and other payables | 8,954,649 | 8,954,649 |
Tax payable | 124,958 | 124,958 |
9,079,607 | 9,079,607 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 9,209,114 | 9,218,791 |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 15,189,948 | 15,228,657 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Reconciliation of Equity - continued |
31 December 2023 |
Effect of |
transition |
FRS 102 | to IFRSs | IFRSs |
£ | £ | £ |
ASSETS |
NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
Property, plant and equipment | 4,547,773 | 4,565,068 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Inventories | 5,170,795 | 5,170,795 |
Trade and other receivables | 5,126,531 | ( | ) | 5,123,246 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 437,240 | 437,240 |
10,734,566 | ( | ) | 10,731,281 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 15,282,339 | 15,296,349 |
EQUITY |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Called up share capital | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Retained earnings | 6,950,339 | ( | ) | 6,947,813 |
TOTAL EQUITY | 7,950,339 | ( | ) | 7,947,813 |
LIABILITIES |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES |
Financial liabilities - borrowings |
Interest bearing loans and borrowings | - | 10,722 |
Deferred tax | 53,355 | (843 | ) | 52,512 |
53,355 | 63,234 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
Trade and other payables | 6,984,158 | 6,984,158 |
Financial liabilities - borrowings |
Interest bearing loans and borrowings | - | 6,657 |
Tax payable | 294,487 | 294,487 |
7,278,645 | 7,285,302 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 7,332,000 | 7,348,536 |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 15,282,339 | 15,296,349 |
Vicaima Limited (Registered number: 02293275) |
Reconciliation of Profit |
for the Year Ended 31 December 2023 |
Effect of |
transition |
FRS 102 | to IFRSs | IFRSs |
£ | £ | £ |
Revenue | 30,206,702 | 30,206,702 |
Cost of sales | (24,371,777 | ) | (24,371,777 | ) |
GROSS PROFIT | 5,834,925 | 5,834,925 |
Administrative expenses | (3,345,089 | ) | ( | ) | (3,386,796 | ) |
Finance costs | (657 | ) | ( | ) | (1,028 | ) |
Finance income | 15,313 | - | 15,313 |
PROFIT BEFORE TAX | 2,504,492 | (42,078 | ) | 2,462,414 |
Income tax | (534,987 | ) | (524,467 | ) |
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 1,969,505 | ( | ) | 1,937,947 |