Company Registration No. 02421724 (England and Wales)
E92 PLUS LIMITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 DECEMBER 2024
Star House
Star Hill
Rochester
Kent
ME1 1UX
E92 PLUS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Company information
1
Strategic report
2 - 4
Directors' report
5 - 7
Independent auditor's report
8 - 11
Statement of comprehensive income
12
Statement of financial position
13
Statement of changes in equity
14
Statement of cash flows
15
Notes to the financial statements
16 - 28
E92 PLUS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
- 1 -
Directors
M K Gupta
J Gascoine
Secretary
M K Gupta
Company number
02421724
Registered office
Units C & D Argent Court
Hook Rise South
Surbiton
Surrey
KT6 7NL
Auditor
TC Group
Star House
Star Hill
Rochester
Kent
ME1 1UX
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Introduction
The principle activity of the company remains that of Distribution of IT Security products to the reseller trade. The sector remains stable with no significant changes to the industry in the year.
Business review
The Directors of the Company are pleased to announce that in the year ending 31 December 2024, the Company has generated a profit after tax of £1,650,471.
During the year to 31 December 2024 Turnover increased from £65,552,350 in 2023 to £73,731,776, an increase of 12.5%, and Gross Profit Increased from £5,250,483 to £5,593,471 an increase of 6.5%. This is as a result of increased turnover however margins have decreased across some product lines. Turnover increased as result of engaging with new suppliers and increasing sales of existing suppliers' products.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Company continues to monitor the development of new products and technologies and constantly seeks new suppliers in order to maintain its competitive advantage. Due to the nature of the industry the Company operates in, the main uncertainty facing the company is the loss of a key customer or key supplier. In addition the effect of changes in currency rates may have effect on profitability, however this is normally passed onto customers through changes to prices.
Financial key performance indicators
Gross Margin Percentage decreased from 8% in 2023 to 7.6% in 2024.
Gross Profit has increased by 6.5%.
Profit before tax percentage has decreased from 3.3% to 3.1%.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 3 -
Promoting the success of the company
Section 172(1) Statement
This Statement contains an overview of how the directors have performed their duty to promote the success of the Company as set out in section 172(1) of the UK’s Companies Act 2006. That section requires a director of a company to act in the way he considers, in good faith, would most likely promote the success of the company for the benefit of its shareholders. In doing this, the director must have regard, amongst other matters, to:
• the likely consequences of any decision in the long term,
• the interests of the company's employees,
• the need to foster the company's business relationships with suppliers, customers and others,
• the impact of the company's operations on the community and the environment,
• the desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and
• the need to act fairly as between members of the company.
Decision Making
All matters under the Company’s governance arrangement are reserved for decision by the Directors are presented at Board Meetings. The Directors take into consideration any potential impacts and risks for customers, stakeholders, suppliers, the community and environment. The Directors take these factors into account before making a final decision which they believe to be in the best interests of the Company and stakeholders.
Customers
The Directors believe that customer loyalty is extremely important to the success of the Company and therefore the impact of its decisions on customers, is taken into account.
Employees
The Directors believe that a motivated and happy workforce are the biggest asset the Company can have. Therefore staff retention is a key target for the company. The Company aims to attract the top talent in the industry. In addition the Company believes that engaging staff on decisions that affect themselves and the Company is a means to promote staff satisfaction. The Directors believe that they should lead by example to ensure high standards of business conduct in all staff.
Shareholders
The Directors primary objective in their duties is to ensure the success of the company for the benefit of the shareholders.
Suppliers
The company understands that good supplier relationships are key to the success of the Company and strives to work with Suppliers in a fair and open manner. Regular meetings and contact with Suppliers ensures that any demands or issues can be resolved for the mutual benefit of both the Company and the Supplier.
Community and Environment
The Directors believe that the Company should, when possible, work with local and national charities through company events. The Directors also encourage events where staff can volunteer for charities. The Directors take all reasonable steps to minimise the detrimental impact the Company’s operations may have on the environment.
Business Conduct
The Company aims to conduct all its business relationships with integrity and courtesy, and to honour every business agreement.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 4 -
M K Gupta
Director
29 September 2025
E92 PLUS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 5 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of distributions of IT security products to the reseller trade. The sector remains stable with no significant changes to the industry in the year.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 12.
Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £6,094,235. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
M K Gupta
J Gascoine
Research and development
The company's future developments, including strategic objectives and growth plans, are outlined in the strategic report.
Post reporting date events
There have been no significant events affecting the company since the yearend.
Auditor
The auditor, TC Group, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.
Energy and carbon report
2024
2023
Energy consumption
kWh
kWh
Aggregate of energy consumption in the year
58,164
95,036
E92 PLUS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 6 -
2024
2023
Emissions of CO2 equivalent
metric tonnes
metric tonnes
Scope 1 - direct emissions
- Gas combustion
-
-
- Fuel consumed for owned transport
-
-
-
-
Scope 2 - indirect emissions
- Electricity purchased
11.60
19.48
Scope 3 - other indirect emissions
- Fuel consumed for transport not owned by the
15.39
15.93
Total gross emissions
26.99
35.41
Intensity ratio
Tonnes CO2e per employee
0.48
0.69
Quantification and reporting methodology
We have followed the 2019 HM Government Environmental Reporting Guidelines. We have also used the GHG Reporting Protocol – Corporate Standard and have used the 2023 UK Government’s Conversion Factors for Company Reporting.
Intensity measurement
The chosen intensity measurement ratio is total gross emissions in metric tonnes CO2e per employee, the recommended ratio for the sector.
Measures taken to improve energy efficiency
Hybrid working patterns continue to be used across all staff to reduce the amount staff need to travel to work.
Electric vehicle charging points have been installed at the office which are open to all staff to use.
The company has implemented an EV leasing plan to encourage staff to switch to electric vehicles.
All electricity used on the company's premises is from renewable sources.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 7 -
Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
M K Gupta
Director
29 September 2025
E92 PLUS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF E92 PLUS LIMITED
- 8 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of e92 Plus Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of financial position, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBER OF E92 PLUS LIMITED
- 9 -
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
The objectives of our audit, in respect to fraud, are: to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses; and to respond appropriately to fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both those charged with governance of the entity and its management.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBER OF E92 PLUS LIMITED
- 10 -
Our approach was as follows:
We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our general commercial and sector experience, and through discussion with the directors and other management (as required by auditing standards), and discussed with the directors and other management the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
We considered the legal and regulatory frameworks directly applicable to the financial statements reporting framework (FRS 102 and the Companies Act 2006) and the relevant tax compliance regulations in the UK;
We considered the nature of the industry, the control environment and business performance, including the key drivers for management’s remuneration;
We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit;
We considered the procedures and controls that the company has established to address risks identified, or that otherwise prevent, deter and detect fraud; and how senior management monitors those programmes and controls.
Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to identify non-compliance with such laws and regulations. Where the risk was considered to be higher, we performed audit procedures to address each identified fraud risk. These procedures included: testing manual journals; reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation; performing analytical procedures; and enquiring of management, and were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or error.
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditors/audit-assurance/auditor-s-responsibilities-for-the-audit-of-the-fi/description-of-the-auditor%E2%80%99s-responsibilities-for. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBER OF E92 PLUS LIMITED
- 11 -
This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Sally Meah FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of TC Group
Statutory Auditor
29 September 2025
Star House
Star Hill
Rochester
Kent
ME1 1UX
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 12 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Turnover
4
73,731,776
65,552,350
Cost of sales
(68,138,305)
(60,301,867)
Gross profit
5,593,471
5,250,483
Distribution costs
(113,781)
(89,783)
Administrative expenses
(3,613,915)
(3,246,127)
Exceptional item
3
(17,570)
Operating profit
1,865,775
1,897,003
Interest receivable and similar income
5
409,674
238,575
Interest payable and similar expenses
9
(55,090)
Profit before taxation
2,220,359
2,135,578
Tax on profit
10
(569,888)
(512,376)
Profit for the financial year
1,650,471
1,623,202
The income statement has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.
The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 13 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
12
140,308
124,322
Current assets
Stocks
13
299,043
606,970
Debtors
14
19,938,315
28,656,492
Cash at bank and in hand
10,840,169
4,742,011
31,077,527
34,005,473
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(22,075,017)
(20,538,281)
Net current assets
9,002,510
13,467,192
Total assets less current liabilities
9,142,818
13,591,514
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
16
20,530
25,462
(20,530)
(25,462)
Net assets
9,122,288
13,566,052
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
18
1,736
1,736
Profit and loss reserves
9,120,552
13,564,316
Total equity
9,122,288
13,566,052
The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 29 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
M K Gupta
Director
Company registration number 02421724 (England and Wales)
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 14 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2023
1,736
11,941,114
11,942,850
Year ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,623,202
1,623,202
Balance at 31 December 2023
1,736
13,564,316
13,566,052
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,650,471
1,650,471
Dividends
11
-
(6,094,235)
(6,094,235)
Balance at 31 December 2024
1,736
9,120,552
9,122,288
The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 15 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
23
10,690,421
957,460
Interest paid
(55,090)
Income taxes paid
(1,463,761)
(428,661)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
9,171,570
528,799
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(68,683)
(21,613)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
(32)
Proceeds from loans
2,679,832
Repayment of loans
-
(2,195,448)
Interest received
409,674
238,575
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities
3,020,823
(1,978,518)
Financing activities
Dividends paid
(6,094,235)
Net cash used in financing activities
(6,094,235)
-
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
6,098,158
(1,449,719)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
4,742,011
6,191,730
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
10,840,169
4,742,011
The notes on pages 16 to 28 form part of these financial statements.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 16 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
e92 Plus Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Units C & D Argent Court, Hook Rise South, Surbiton, Surrey, KT6 7NL.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Going concern
Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Turnover
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.
When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the fair value of the consideration is the present value of the future receipts. The difference between the fair value of the consideration and the nominal amount received is recognised as interest income.
Revenue obtained from the sale of licenses and associated support are recognised in their entirety as the obligation for providing the on-going support rests solely with the supplier.
Finance fees are recognised when extended credit terms are provided to customers. The income is recognised immediately on the agreement of terms.
1.4
Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Leasehold improvements
15 years straight line
Plant and equipment
15 years straight line
Fixtures and fittings
20% reducing balance
Office Equipment
3 years straight line
Motor vehicles
25% reducing balance
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
1.5
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
1.6
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's statement of financial position when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
1.7
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.8
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -
1.9
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.
1.10
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation period end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.
Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Income statement within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented within the Income statement within 'other operating income'.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements
The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Leases
Management exercise judgement in determining the classification of leases as finance or operating leases at the inception of leases. Management consider the likelihood of exercising the break clauses or extension options in determining the lease term. Where the lease terms constitutes substantially all the economic life of the asset, or where the present value of minimum lease payments amount to substantially all the fair value of the property, the lease is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
(Continued)
- 20 -
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.
Impairment of assets
Where there are indicators of impairment, management perform an impairment test. Recoverable amounts for cash-generating units are the higher of fair value less costs of disposal, and value in use.
Depreciation of property plant and equipment
Depreciation is provided so as to write down the asset to residual values over their estimated useful lives. The selection of these residual values and estimated lives requires the exercise of management judgement.
Stock
Inventories are stated at the lower of costs and net realisable value. Provisions are recognised where the value is assessed to be lower than cost.
3
Exceptional item
2024
2023
£
£
Expenditure
Intercompany loan write off
-
17,570
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 21 -
4
Turnover
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
69,206,972
62,354,203
Rest of Europe
2,888,416
2,579,382
Rest of the world
1,636,388
618,765
73,731,776
65,552,350
5
Interest receivable and similar income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
409,674
238,575
2024
2023
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
409,674
238,575
6
Auditor's remuneration
2024
2023
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company
18,675
18,575
7
Directors' remuneration
2024
2023
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
136,022
136,937
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
167,942
2,642
303,964
139,578
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
7
Directors' remuneration
(Continued)
- 22 -
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2024
2023
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
63,530
71,863
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
166,621
1,321
230,151
73,184
8
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2024
2023
Number
Number
Directors
2
2
Selling
33
26
Technical & support
11
10
Administrative
10
13
Total
56
51
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2024
2023
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,813,310
2,314,272
Social security costs
288,622
254,880
Pension costs
218,286
49,021
3,320,218
2,618,173
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 23 -
9
Interest payable and similar expenses
2024
2023
£
£
Other finance costs:
Other interest
55,090
10
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
574,820
517,173
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(4,932)
(4,797)
Total tax charge
569,888
512,376
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Profit before taxation
2,220,359
2,135,578
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2023: 25.00%)
555,090
533,895
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
10,594
11,759
Effect of change in corporation tax rate
(32,530)
Group relief
(2,993)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
(4,038)
(4,138)
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
13,174
11,180
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
(4,932)
(4,797)
Taxation charge for the year
569,888
512,376
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 24 -
11
Dividends
2024
2023
£
£
Final paid
6,094,235
12
Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Office Equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024
82,526
10,180
26,455
385,593
174,900
679,654
Additions
53,745
1,362
13,576
68,683
At 31 December 2024
136,271
10,180
27,817
399,169
174,900
748,337
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
63,846
7,918
23,471
363,050
97,047
555,332
Depreciation charged in the year
18,042
679
786
13,727
19,463
52,697
At 31 December 2024
81,888
8,597
24,257
376,777
116,510
608,029
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
54,383
1,583
3,560
22,392
58,390
140,308
At 31 December 2023
18,680
2,262
2,984
22,543
77,853
124,322
13
Stocks
2024
2023
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
299,043
606,970
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 25 -
14
Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
17,680,281
17,911,891
Corporation tax recoverable
899,117
899,117
Amounts owed by group undertakings
1,224,690
7,017,584
Other debtors
41,406
2,699,487
Prepayments and accrued income
92,821
128,413
19,938,315
28,656,492
Trade debtors disclosed above include a balance due in more than one year of £443,080 (2023 - £95,931) measured at present value.
15
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2024
2023
£
£
Trade creditors
16,840,545
16,008,027
Amounts owed to group undertakings
14,175
14,175
Corporation tax
311,728
1,200,669
Other taxation and social security
2,162,053
1,786,012
Other creditors
466,216
411,198
Accruals and deferred income
2,280,300
1,118,200
22,075,017
20,538,281
There is a fixed and floating charge held by Barclays Bank PLC dated 4 October 2012 over all undertaking and property of the company.
16
Deferred taxation
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:
Liabilities
Liabilities
2024
2023
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
20,530
25,462
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
16
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 26 -
2024
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 January 2024
25,462
Credit to profit or loss
(4,932)
Liability at 31 December 2024
20,530
The deferred tax liability set out above is expected to reverse within 12 months and relates to accelerated capital allowances that are expected to mature within the same period.
17
Retirement benefit schemes
2024
2023
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
218,286
49,021
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.
18
Share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
C Ordinary shares of £1 each
186
186
186
186
B Ordinary shares of £1 each
550
550
550
550
1,736
1,736
1,736
1,736
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 27 -
19
Operating lease commitments
Lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
2024
2023
£
£
Within one year
95,529
88,874
Between two and five years
99,958
165,578
195,487
254,452
20
Directors' transactions
During the year the following transactions took place with the directors:
Advances to the directors of £289,050 (2023 - £2,644,848)
Repayments to the company of £2,993,747 (2023 - £449,400)
As at 31 December 2024, £23,283 (2023 - £2,691,676 was due from) was due to the directors.
The loans were interest free and repayable on demand.
21
Ultimate controlling party
The company’s immediate parent undertaking is Axcelerant Group Limited. The company’s ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party is E92 Plus Trustee Limited, as trustee of the E92 Plus Employee Ownership Trust, which holds 51% of the shares in E92 Plus Group Limited. The consolidated financial statements of E92 Plus Group Limited are available from Companies House.
22
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 January 2024
Cash flows
31 December 2024
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
4,742,011
6,098,158
10,840,169
E92 PLUS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 28 -
23
Cash generated from operations
2024
2023
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
1,650,471
1,623,202
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
569,888
512,376
Finance costs
55,090
Investment income
(409,674)
(238,575)
(Gain)/loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
32
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
52,697
44,721
Movements in working capital:
Decrease in stocks
307,927
68,289
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
6,038,345
(1,223,757)
Increase in creditors
2,425,677
171,170
Cash generated from operations
10,690,421
957,458
Per cash flow statement page
10,690,421
957,460
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