Caseware UK (AP4) 2024.0.164 2024.0.164 2024-12-312024-12-31false192024-01-01falseProvision of satellite television broadcasting services in Europe.20falsefalse 02557031 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02557031 2024-12-31 02557031 2023-12-31 02557031 2023-01-01 02557031 c:CompanySecretary1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Director1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Director3 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Director4 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Director5 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Director6 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Director10 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:RegisteredOffice 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:FurnitureFittings 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:FurnitureFittings 2024-12-31 02557031 d:FurnitureFittings 2023-12-31 02557031 d:FurnitureFittings d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:OfficeEquipment 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:OfficeEquipment 2024-12-31 02557031 d:OfficeEquipment 2023-12-31 02557031 d:OfficeEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2023-12-31 02557031 d:ComputerSoftware 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ComputerSoftware 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ComputerSoftware 2023-12-31 02557031 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 02557031 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-12-31 02557031 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 02557031 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 02557031 d:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ReportableOperatingSegment1 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02557031 e:UnitedKingdom 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 e:UnitedKingdom 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02557031 e:RestEuropeOutsideUK 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 e:RestEuropeOutsideUK 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02557031 e:RestWorldOutsideUK 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 e:RestWorldOutsideUK 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02557031 d:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ShareCapital 2023-12-31 02557031 d:ShareCapital 2023-01-01 02557031 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 02557031 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 02557031 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-12-31 02557031 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-01-01 02557031 c:FRS102 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:Audited 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:FullAccounts 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 02557031 d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 02557031 d:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases 2023-12-31 02557031 d:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases d:WithinOneYear 2023-12-31 02557031 d:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases d:BetweenOneFiveYears 2023-12-31 02557031 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ComputerSoftware d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 2 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ExternallyAcquiredIntangibleAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar d:OwnedIntangibleAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 d:ComputerSoftware d:OwnedIntangibleAssets 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 02557031 f:PoundSterling 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure

Registered number: 02557031









PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED









DIRECTORS' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Mr Tingsun Chen 
Mr Ka Keung Yeung 
Mr Ning Lyu 
Mr Tong Zhang 
Mr Bo Liu 
Mr Qi Li 




Company secretary
Ms Jian Cheng



Registered number
02557031



Registered office
Nucleus House
2 Lower Mortlake Road

Richmond

TW9 2JA




Independent auditors
Nyman Libson Paul LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors

124 Finchley Road

London

NW3 5JS





 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Directors' Report
 
1 - 2
Independent Auditors' Report
 
3 - 7
Income Statement
 
8
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
9
Statement of Financial Position
 
10
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
11
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
12 - 19


 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Mr Tingsun Chen 
Mr Ka Keung Yeung 
Mr Ning Lyu 
Mr Tong Zhang 
Mr Bo Liu 
Mr Qi Li 

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Auditors

The auditorsNyman Libson Paul LLPwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Page 1

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Small companies note

In preparing this report, the directors have taken advantage of the small companies exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board on 26 September 2025 and signed on its behalf.
 





Mr Ka Keung Yeung
Director

Page 2

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Phoenix Chinese News & Entertainment Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Income Statement, the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its loss for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Material uncertainty related to going concern


We draw attention to note 2.2 in the financial statements, which indicates that the validity of the going concern
basis is dependent upon the continued financial support of the ultimate holding company.


The ultimate holding company has confirmed, that the current intention is for the Company to continue to be provided with appropriate financial support to enable it to continue as a going concern and for no demand for repayment of any amounts owed by the Company to any group companies be made until such time as the Company can repay them.
Notwithstanding this intention, however, there is no contractual certainty that such continuing support will be made available to the Company nor that any outstanding amounts owed will not be called for immediate repayment.
As stated in note 2.2, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 2.2, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 3

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Directors' Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemptions in preparing the Directors' Report and from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report.


Page 4

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 1, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 5

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and noncompliance with laws and regulations, we considered the following:
• the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and business performance;
• results of our enquiries of management about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities;
• any matters we identified having obtained and reviewed the Company’s documentation of their policies and procedures relating to:
- identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
- detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
- the internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations;
- the matters discussed among the audit engagement team regarding how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud.
As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in relation to timing of revenue recognition. In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override.
We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the Company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included the UK Companies Act and local tax legislation.
In addition, we considered other laws and regulations that could have an effect on the Company and result in the imposition of financial or other penalties and litigation. Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. These limited procedures did not identify actual or suspected non-compliance.
All matters in relation to non-compliance with laws and regulations and potential fraud risks were communicated to all members of the engagement team and we remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
Our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following:
• reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;
 
Page 6

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED (CONTINUED)


• enquiring of management concerning actual and potential litigation and claims;
• assessing the appropriateness and where appropriate with third parties concerning actual and potential litigation and claims;
• performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud;
• reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance and correspondence with HMRC;
• in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, reviewing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.
We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.
We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Anthony Pins (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Nyman Libson Paul LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
  
124 Finchley Road
London
NW3 5JS

30 September 2025
Page 7

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
£
£

  

Turnover
 3 
459,352
503,164

Cost of sales
  
(1,831,510)
(1,973,948)

Gross loss
  
(1,372,158)
(1,470,784)

Administrative expenses
  
(945,188)
(884,129)

Operating loss
  
(2,317,346)
(2,354,913)

Interest receivable and similar income
  
1,410
242

Loss before tax
  
(2,315,936)
(2,354,671)

Loss for the financial year
  
(2,315,936)
(2,354,671)

The notes on pages 12 to 19 form part of these financial statements.

Page 8

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
£
£


Loss for the financial year

  

(2,315,936)
(2,354,671)

Other comprehensive income
  


Currency translation differences
  
(467,239)
1,004,638

Other comprehensive income for the year
  
(467,239)
1,004,638

Total comprehensive income for the year
  
(2,783,175)
(1,350,033)

The notes on pages 12 to 19 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02557031

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible fixed assets
 5 
201,001
272,689

Tangible fixed assets
 6 
84,475
43,740

  
285,476
316,429

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 7 
265,306
300,686

Cash at bank and in hand
  
656,092
268,908

  
921,398
569,594

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
(46,613,051)
(43,509,025)

Net current liabilities
  
 
 
(45,691,653)
 
 
(42,939,431)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
(45,406,177)
(42,623,002)

  

Net liabilities
  
(45,406,177)
(42,623,002)


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
9,831,424
9,831,424

Profit and loss account
  
(55,237,601)
(52,454,426)

  
(45,406,177)
(42,623,002)


The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 26 September 2025.




Mr Ka Keung Yeung
Director

The notes on pages 12 to 19 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£

At 1 January 2024
9,831,424
(52,454,426)
(42,623,002)



Loss for the year
-
(2,315,936)
(2,315,936)

Currency translation differences
-
(467,239)
(467,239)


At 31 December 2024
9,831,424
(55,237,601)
(45,406,177)



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£

At 1 January 2023
9,831,424
(51,104,393)
(41,272,969)



Loss for the year
-
(2,354,671)
(2,354,671)

Currency translation differences
-
1,004,638
1,004,638


At 31 December 2023
9,831,424
(52,454,426)
(42,623,002)


Page 11

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

Phoenix Chinese News & Entertainment Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England. The address of its registered office and principal place of business is Nucleus House, 2 Lower Mortlake Road, Richmond, TW9 2JA.
The company provides satellite television broadcasting services in Europe.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland' and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The company shows net liabilities at the reporting date of £45,406,177 (2023: £42,623,002). The financial statements have been drawn up on a going concern basis which assumes that the company's ultimate holding company has committed to provide the necessary financial resources to the company in the next twelve months to finance its operations and enable it to meet its obligations as they fall due.
Should such financial support be withdrawn, the company may be unable to continue trading and adjustments would have to be made to reduce the value of assets to their recoverable amount, to provide for any further liabilities which may arise and to reclassify fixed assets and long term liabilities as current assets and liabilities.
After reviewing the company and group forecasts and projections, the directors have a good expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The company therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

The presentational currency of the company is Sterling. The functional currencies of the company are Sterling and Hong Kong Dollar.
Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of the company are recorded at the rate of exchange on the date the transaction occurred; for practical reasons, the company uses a rate that approximates the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions which is calculated as the average rate for the period. Monetary items denominated in other currencies are translated at the rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period.
At the reporting date income and expenses for each period and assets and liabilities as at each reporting date are translated into the functional currency using the average rate for each period and the closing rate as at the reporting date respectively.
All resulting differences are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income.

Page 12

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.
Revenue mainly represents income from advertising sales. Advertising revenue is recognised when the relevant advertisements are broadcast over the respective advertising period as detailed in the contractual agreements the company has with its clients. Income is accrued or deferred at the reporting date for any contracts that span the period end. 

 
2.5

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.8

Taxation

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Page 13

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.9

Intangible assets

Intangible assets comprises cost in respect of the following: 
Purchased programme rights
These relate to purchased programme rights where the original licence period is more than one year. The programmes are initially recorded at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, the purchased programme rights are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. The cost of purchased programme rights are amortised over the licence period which is typically two years on a straight line basis. Cost of purchased programme rights with an original license period of less than one year are classified as current assets.
Computer software 
Computer software is initially recorded at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, computer software is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Computer software is amortised over 5 years on a straight line basis. 

 
2.10

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Fixtures and fittings
-
20% on cost
Technical equipment
-
20-25% on cost

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.11

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.
Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash
Page 14

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.11
Financial instruments (continued)

equivalents, trade and most other receivables due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. 
Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price after transaction costs. When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the fair value of proceeds received, net of transaction costs. 


3.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

Satelite television broadcasting services
459,352
503,164


2024
2023
£
£

United Kingdom
71,194
112,884

Rest of Europe
11,744
39,791

China
376,414
350,489

459,352
503,164



4.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 19 (2023 - 20).

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PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

5.


Intangible assets




Purchased
programme
rights
Computer software
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2024
483,156
17,672
500,828


Additions
-
140,007
140,007


Disposals
(234,422)
-
(234,422)


Foreign exchange movement
(434)
-
(434)



At 31 December 2024

248,300
157,679
405,979



Amortisation


At 1 January 2024
220,117
8,022
228,139


Charge for the year on owned assets
184,881
20,335
205,216


On disposals
(234,422)
-
(234,422)


Foreign exchange movement
6,045
-
6,045



At 31 December 2024

176,621
28,357
204,978



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
71,679
129,322
201,001



At 31 December 2023
263,039
9,650
272,689



Page 16

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

6.


Tangible fixed assets





Fixtures and fittings
Technical  equipment
Total

£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2024
20,794
113,724
134,518


Additions
-
59,834
59,834



At 31 December 2024

20,794
173,558
194,352



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
20,794
69,984
90,778


Charge for the year on owned assets
-
19,099
19,099



At 31 December 2024

20,794
89,083
109,877



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
-
84,475
84,475



At 31 December 2023
-
43,740
43,740


7.


Debtors

2024
2023
£
£


Trade debtors
20,203
89,270

Other debtors
134,799
109,942

Prepayments and accrued income
110,304
101,474

265,306
300,686


Page 17

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

8.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
£
£

Trade creditors
25,545
38,762

Amounts owed to group undertakings
46,369,172
43,262,409

Other taxation and social security
15,436
18,093

Other creditors
12,238
12,258

Accruals and deferred income
190,660
177,503

46,613,051
43,509,025


Amounts owed to group undertakings are interest free and repayable on demand. 


9.


Pension commitments

The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £7,885 (2023: £7,651). Contributions totalling £3,576 (2023: £3,776) were payable to the fund at the reporting date and are included in creditors.


10.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2024
2023
£
£

Office premises


Not later than 1 year
57,665
57,665

57,665
57,665

2024
2023

£
£

Transponder, uplink and other leases


Not later than 1 year
576,675
590,056

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
226,808
821,324

803,483
1,411,380

Page 18

 
PHOENIX CHINESE NEWS & ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

11.


Related party transactions

The company's transactions with related parties were as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

Transponder rental and uplink costs paid Sky UK Limited
83,000
83,000
83,000
83,000

Sky UK Limited is a company related to the ultimate holding company, Phoenix Media Investment (Holdings) Limited.
During the year, the company paid rent amounting to £230,658 (2023: £230,658) to Phoenix (UK) Properties Co Limited, a company of which Mr Qi Li is a director.
During the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023, directors' emoluments were borne by the ultimate holding company and deemed not to be related to the company.
The company forms part of a wholly owned group and has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions provided by FRS 102.


12.


Controlling party

The immediate parent undertaking is PCNE Holdings Limited. PCNE Holdings Limited is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and is a 70% owned subsidiary of Phoenix Media Investment (Holdings) Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, with its shares listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.
The ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party is Phoenix Media Investment (Holdings) Limited, which is the parent undertaking of the smallest and largest group to consolidate these financial statements. Copies of the annual report of Phoenix Media Investment (Holdings) Limited and its subsidiaries can be obtained from the company secretary at No. 2-6 Dai King street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.

 
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