Company registration number 03855638 (England and Wales)
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr M Crees
Mr T Adam
Company number
03855638
Registered office
60 London Wall
London
England
EC2M 5AA
Auditor
TC Group
5th Floor
3 Dorset Rise
London
EC4Y 8EN
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Directors' report
1 - 2
Independent auditor's report
3 - 5
Income statement
6
Statement of financial position
7
Statement of changes in equity
8
Notes to the financial statements
9 - 13
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activities

During the year under review, the principal activity of the company continued to be that of holding investments.

 

The company is a subsidiary of Cooperative Rabobank U.A. and therefore forms part of the Rabobank group of companies.

As part of a wider refinancing of an existing Rabobank client the company sold its final investment on 25 September 2025.

It is the intention of the directors for the company to be wound up once all assets have been fully realised and all liabilities settled.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 6.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr M Crees
Mr T Adam
Mr W Jennings
(Resigned 26 August 2024)
Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

- 1 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Small companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the small companies exemption.

On behalf of the board
Mr M Crees
Director
29 September 2025
- 2 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Rabo Holdings (UK) Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the income statement, the statement of financial position, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Emphasis of matter - financial statements prepared on a basis other than going concern

We draw your attention to Note 1.2 to the financial statements which explains that the directors intend to liquidate the company and therefore do not consider it to be appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on a basis other than going concern.

 

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

- 3 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect irregularities, including fraud. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both those charged with governance of the entity and management.

Our approach was as follows:

 

 

- 4 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED

 

 

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Other matters which we are required to address

The financial statements of Rabo Holdings (UK) Limited for the year ended 31 December 2023 were not audited. Accordingly, the comparative figures presented for that period are unaudited.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

David Marks FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of TC Group
29 September 2025
Statutory Auditor
5th Floor
3 Dorset Rise
London
EC4Y 8EN
- 5 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Revenue
-
-
Administrative expenses
(28,994)
(8,016)
Operating loss
2
(28,994)
(8,016)
Investment income
4
452,117
235,766
Other gains and losses
5
(207,002)
(700,000)
Profit/(loss) before taxation
216,121
(472,250)
Tax on profit/(loss)
6
(62,946)
(53,655)
Profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income for the financial year
153,175
(525,905)
- 6 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Non-current assets
Investments
7
-
0
207,882
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
8
297,423
361,439
Cash and cash equivalents
6,200,729
5,750,936
6,498,152
6,112,375
Current liabilities
9
(25,994)
(1,274)
Net current assets
6,472,158
6,111,101
Net assets
6,472,158
6,318,983
Equity
Called up share capital
10
5,000,000
5,000,000
Retained earnings
1,472,158
1,318,983
Total equity
6,472,158
6,318,983
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 29 September 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr M Crees
Director
Company registration number 03855638 (England and Wales)
- 7 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Share capital
Retained earnings
Total
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2023
5,000,000
1,844,888
6,844,888
Year ended 31 December 2023:
Loss and total comprehensive income
-
(525,905)
(525,905)
Balance at 31 December 2023
5,000,000
1,318,983
6,318,983
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
153,175
153,175
Balance at 31 December 2024
5,000,000
1,472,158
6,472,158
- 8 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Rabo Holdings (UK) Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 60 London Wall, London, England, EC2M 5AA. The company's principal activities and nature of its operations are disclosed in the directors' report.

1.1
Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (FRS 101) and in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

The company meets the definition of a qualifying entity under FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework. These financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 are the first financial statements of Rabo Holdings (UK) Limited prepared in accordance with FRS 101. The company transitioned from FRS 102 to FRS 101 for all periods presented and the date of transition to FRS 101 was 1 January 2023.

 

The reported financial position and financial performance for the previous period are not affected by the transition to FRS 101.

As permitted by FRS 101, the company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions from the requirements of IFRS:

Where required, equivalent disclosures are given in the group accounts of Cooperative Rabobank U.A.

Cooperative Rabobank U.A. principal place of business is Croeselaan 18, 3521 CB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

 

The company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 401 of the Companies Act 2006 not to

prepare consolidated accounts. The financial statements present information about the company as an

individual entity and not about its group.

 

The company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 414B of the Companies Act 2006 from preparing a strategic report.

- 9 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)

Rabo Holdings (UK) Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cooperative Rabobank U.A. The results of Rabo Holdings (UK) Limited are included in the consolidated financial statements of Cooperative Rabobank U.A. which are available at https://www.rabobank.com/about-us/organization/results-and-reports/.

1.2
Going concern

The company is a subsidiary of Cooperative Rabobank U.A. and therefore forms part of the Rabobank group of companies.true

As part of a wider refinancing of an existing Rabobank client the company sold its final investment on 25 September 2025.

It is the intention of the directors for the company to be wound up once all assets have been fully realised and all liabilities settled.

 

Accordingly, the financial statements have not been prepared on the going concern basis.

1.3
Investment income

Interest income is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate applicable.

 

Dividend income from investments is recognised in profit or loss only when the company's right to receive payment is established, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the entity and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.

1.4
Non-current investments

Interests in subsidiaries are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 

Other equity-linked investments are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. The fair value of these investments is assessed at each reporting date, and fair value changes are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

1.5
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand.

1.6
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

1.7
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

- 10 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
2
Operating loss
2024
2023
Operating loss for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange losses
-
4,641
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
15,000
-
3
Employees

The company had no employees in the current or prior year.

 

4
Investment income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Interest receivable
286,690
235,766
Income from fixed asset investments
Dividend from group undertakings
165,427
-
0
Total income
452,117
235,766
5
Other gains and losses
2024
2023
£
£
Fair value loss of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
-
(700,000)
Loss on disposal of a subsidiary
(207,002)
-
(207,002)
(700,000)
6
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
62,945
53,655
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
1
-
Total UK current tax
62,946
53,655
- 11 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
6
Taxation
(Continued)

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit/(loss) per the income statement as follows:

2024
2023
£
£
Profit/(loss) before taxation
216,121
(472,250)
Expected tax charge/(credit) based on a corporation tax rate of 25.00% (2023: 23.52%)
54,030
(111,073)
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable profit
-
0
88
Group relief
(1,479)
-
0
Under/(over) provided in prior years
1
-
Realised loss on disposal of subsidiary
10,394
-
Unrealised fair value loss
-
164,640
Taxation charge for the year
62,946
53,655
7
Investments
2024
2023
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
-
0
207,882
Fair value of financial assets carried at amortised cost
Movements in non-current investments
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2024
207,882
Disposals
(207,882)
At 31 December 2024
-
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
-
At 31 December 2023
207,882
- 12 -
RABO HOLDINGS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
8
Trade and other receivables
2024
2023
£
£
Corporation tax recoverable
297,423
361,439
9
Liabilities
2024
2023
£
£
Trade and other payables
25,994
-
0
Corporation tax
-
0
1,274
25,994
1,274
10
Share capital
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Voting ordinary shares of £1 each
5,000,000
5,000,000
5,000,000
5,000,000

The voting shares have attached to them the rights as more fully described in its Articles of Association (Modified table A).

11
Events after the reporting date

The company is a subsidiary of Cooperative Rabobank U.A. and therefore forms part of the Rabobank group of companies.

 

As part of a wider refinancing of an existing Rabobank client the company sold its final investment for £200,000 on 25 September 2025.

- 13 -
2024-12-312024-01-01Mr M CreesMr T AdamMr W JenningsfalsefalseCCH SoftwareiXBRL Review & Tag 2024.20038556382024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:Director12024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:Director22024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:Director32024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:RegisteredOffice2024-01-012024-12-31038556382024-12-31038556382023-01-012023-12-3103855638core:ContinuingOperations2024-01-012024-12-310385563812024-01-012024-12-310385563812023-01-012023-12-310385563822024-01-012024-12-310385563822023-01-012023-12-3103855638core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2024-01-012024-12-3103855638core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2023-01-012023-12-31038556382023-12-3103855638core:ShareCapital2024-12-3103855638core:ShareCapital2023-12-3103855638core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2024-12-3103855638core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2023-12-31038556382022-12-3103855638core:UKTax2024-01-012024-12-3103855638core:UKTax2023-01-012023-12-31038556382023-12-3103855638core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2024-12-3103855638core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2023-12-3103855638core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2024-12-3103855638core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2023-12-310385563812024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd2024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:FRS1012024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:Audited2024-01-012024-12-3103855638bus:FullAccounts2024-01-012024-12-31xbrli:purexbrli:sharesiso4217:GBP