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Registration number: 06893280

Temple Farm Limited

Annual Report and Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

Temple Farm Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 3

Directors' Report

4

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

5

Independent Auditor's Report

6 to 9

Profit and Loss Account

10

Statement of Comprehensive Income

11

Balance Sheet

12

Statement of Changes in Equity

13

Statement of Cash Flows

14

Notes to the Financial Statements

15 to 28

 

Temple Farm Limited

Company Information

Directors

Mr Ranbir Singh Kalsi

Mr Amrik Singh Kalsi

Registered office

Shell Bluebell Hill
Old Chatham Road
Bluebell Hill
Aylesford
Kent
ME20 7EZ

Auditors

EKWilliams Accountants Limited 1 Pavilion Square
Westhoughton
Bolton
BL5 3AJ

 

Temple Farm Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is that of a petrol forecourt and convenience store retailer.

Fair review of the business

The financial year ending 31 December 2024 showed a company turnover amounting to £26,134,354, compared to £27,723,663 for the comparable year to 31 December 2023, which is a decrease of 5.7%. The gross profit margin is 26.9%, compared to 25.3% in the prior year. Shell continues to monitor pricing and thanks to the Fair Share arrangement, price volatility has not hit the bottom line of the business and profits margins remain steady and strong. Management continues to monitor the price of fuel and inflation which has fluctuated during the period. During the accounting period there were no changes to the number of stores the company operates from. Shell actively works with the client to ensure store portfolio works to the strengths of their partners and the company is considered a key strategic partner of Shell.

During the year, the economy has continued to experience the impact of inflation, with an average rate of 4% during the year. Fuel as a commodity is linked to the inflationary movements and price variances occur on a regular basis due to market demands. The director’s expectation is that inflation is now under control and will remain in and around 3-4% for the foreseeable. The non-fuel side of the business also adjust prices according to the market and factors in inflationary conditions. The directors believe that whilst inflation continues to be high, it doesn't expose the company to a high risk and they continue to work to mitigate risks through cashflow management, regular assessment of business needs and remain up to date and aware of economic and trading conditions.

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation has decreased by 20.4% during the year to £428,268 which reflects the impact of the high inflation environment and increases in national minimum wage. The directors continue to focus on price management and store performance and the monitoring and improvement of the the business model operated by the company.

Shareholders' funds have increased due to the improvement in retained earnings in the period.

Cash balances have been decreased across the business during the year showing a year-end balance of £1,584,360, due to investment in capital expenditure and working capital funding. The cash balance reflects the business performance over the year, and the directors retain cash in the business with a view to using it as part of strategic expansion when a target site is selected by management. This is referenced in the KPI's given the directors view this as a key indicator in overall performance.

Impact of Brexit related risks

The directors continue to monitor the impact of Brexit and the geopolitical situation in Ukraine on the company and the company but, in their opinion, it has been minimal so far. The directors believe the going concern assumption to be appropriate given the company's working capital position post year end.

The company's key financial and other performance indicators during the year were as follows:

Financial KPIs

Unit

2024

2023

Sales - Managed Sites

£

15,070,473

16,066,190

Sales - Owned Sites

£

11,063,881

11,657,473

Gross Profit Margin

%

26.9

25

Cash Balance

£

1,584,360

1,837,149

 

Temple Farm Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Given the straightforward nature of the business, the director is of the opinion that analysis using non-financial key performance indicators is not necessary for an understanding of the development, performance or position of the company.

Principal risks and uncertainties

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. The company aims to mitigate liquidity and cash flow risk by managing working capital, assessing and monitoring the requirements of the business, whilst working with the company bankers to ensure that these requirements are met.

The Directors acknowledge responsibility for the systems and controls of the company and continue to strengthen and develop those in place.

The Directors are aware of the risks and uncertainties that the current economic and trading environment bring to the business. The Board of directors meet on a regular basis and the risks and uncertainties facing the company are discussed and appropriate actions taken to mitigate any impact on the company's performance.

 

Approved and authorised by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
Mr Ranbir Singh Kalsi
Director

 

Temple Farm Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

Mr Ranbir Singh Kalsi

Mr Amrik Singh Kalsi

Employee involvement

Communication with employees has continued at all levels of the company, with the aim of ensuring employee views are taken into account when decisions are made that are likely to affect their interests and to ensure all employees are aware of the financial performance of their relevant office and the company as a whole. Regular communication with employees continues at all levels, either via internal meetings, electronic communication or via formal meetings.

Business Review

A review of the business and its principal risks and uncertainties is set out in the strategic report on page 2 of these financial statements.

Dividends

The company paid dividends during the year of £220,000 (2023: £170,000). The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

At the date of approving the financial statements, the directors have no reason to believe that the company does not have sufficient financial resources to continue in business and therefore the going concern basis of preparation remains appropriate.

Disclosure of information to the auditors

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditors are unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

The auditors EKWilliams Accountants Limited are deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
Mr Ranbir Singh Kalsi
Director

 

Temple Farm Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Temple Farm Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Temple Farm Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Temple Farm Limited

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities [set out on page 5], the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:

Our audit procedures were primarily directed towards testing the accounting systems in operation upon which we have based our assessment of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

We planned our audit so that we would have a reasonable expectation of detecting material misstatements in the financial statements resulting from irregularities, fraud or non-compliance with laws or regulations.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Temple Farm Limited

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:

• The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
• Enquiring of management whether they are aware of any non-compliance with laws and regulations.
• Enquiring of management whether they are aware of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud.
• Enquiring of management whether they had internal controls established to mitigate risk related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
• Discussions amongst the engagement team on how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud. As part of this discussion, we identified potential for fraud in the following areas; posting of unusual journal and fraudulent revenue recognition.
• Obtaining an understanding of the regulatory framework the company operates in focusing on those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations. The key laws and regulations that we considered in this context included; the financial framework the company operates under (FRS102) , the UK Companies Act, tax legislation, environmental legislation and licensing legislation.

Audit response to risks identified
Fraud due to management override

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
• Performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships.
• Audited the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries for appropriateness.
• Assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates included in the financial statements showed indications of potential bias; and
• Investigated the rationale behind any significant or unusual transactions included in the financial statements.

Fraudulent revenue recognition

To address the risk of fraudulent revenue recognition we:
• Performed analytical procedures on turnover to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships.
• Performed testing on a sample of turnover transactions that occurred during the financial year.
• Performed cut-off testing on turnover around the year end.

Irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but are not limited to:
• Agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation.
• Enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation claims they are aware of.
• Reviewing legal costs nominals for evidence of potential litigation or claims.
• Reviewing correspondence with regulators for evidence of non-compliance with laws and regulations.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Temple Farm Limited

The test nature and other inherent limitations of an audit, together with the inherent limitations of any accounting and internal control system, mean that there is an unavoidable risk that even some material misstatements in respect of irregularities may remain undiscovered even though the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with ISAs (UK). Furthermore, the more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely that we would become aware of non-compliance.

Our examination should therefore not be relied upon to disclose all such material misstatements or frauds, errors or instances of non-compliance that might exist. The responsibility for the detection and prevention of fraud, error and non-compliance with laws or regulations rests with the directors.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Anna Heyes FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of EKWilliams Accountants Limited, Statutory Auditor
 1 Pavilion Square
Westhoughton
Bolton
BL5 3AJ

29 September 2025

 

Temple Farm Limited

Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Turnover

3

26,134,354

27,723,663

Cost of sales

 

(19,138,896)

(20,705,249)

Gross profit

 

6,995,458

7,018,414

Administrative expenses

 

(6,503,534)

(6,375,503)

Other operating income

35,853

15,365

Operating profit

4

527,777

658,276

Other interest receivable and similar income

5

8,131

1,414

Interest payable and similar expenses

6

(141,011)

(144,034)

   

(132,880)

(142,620)

Profit before tax

 

394,897

515,656

Tax on profit

10

(97,304)

(112,901)

Profit for the financial year

 

297,593

402,755

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The company has no recognised gains or losses for the year other than the results above.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024
£

2023
£

Profit for the year

297,593

402,755

Total comprehensive income for the year

297,593

402,755

 

Temple Farm Limited

(Registration number: 06893280)
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

11

1

1

Tangible assets

12

3,454,722

3,388,333

 

3,454,723

3,388,334

Current assets

 

Stocks

13

977,112

973,769

Debtors

14

125,197

246,134

Cash at bank and in hand

 

1,584,360

1,837,149

 

2,686,669

3,057,052

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(1,926,343)

(2,286,232)

Net current assets

 

760,326

770,820

Total assets less current liabilities

 

4,215,049

4,159,154

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(1,741,983)

(1,781,752)

Provisions for liabilities

17

(63,135)

(45,064)

Net assets

 

2,409,931

2,332,338

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

100

100

Retained earnings

20

2,409,831

2,332,238

Shareholders' funds

 

2,409,931

2,332,338

Approved and authorised by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
Mr Ranbir Singh Kalsi
Director

 

Temple Farm Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

100

2,332,238

2,332,338

Profit for the year

-

297,593

297,593

Dividends

-

(220,000)

(220,000)

At 31 December 2024

100

2,409,831

2,409,931

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2023

100

2,099,483

2,099,583

Profit for the year

-

402,755

402,755

Dividends

-

(170,000)

(170,000)

At 31 December 2023

100

2,332,238

2,332,338

 

Temple Farm Limited

Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

 

297,593

402,755

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

4

72,321

47,866

Finance income

5

(8,131)

(1,414)

Finance costs

6

141,011

144,034

Income tax expense

10

97,304

112,901

 

600,098

706,142

Working capital adjustments

 

(Increase)/decrease in stocks

13

(3,343)

27,030

Decrease in trade debtors

14

120,937

27,754

Decrease in trade creditors

16

(238,256)

(270,133)

Cash generated from operations

 

479,436

490,793

Income taxes paid

10

(122,545)

(82,996)

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

356,891

407,797

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Interest received

5

8,131

1,414

Acquisitions of tangible assets

(138,710)

(15,913)

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

(130,579)

(14,499)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

6

(141,011)

(144,034)

Proceeds from bank borrowing draw downs

 

(118,090)

(72,726)

Dividends paid

(220,000)

(170,000)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

(479,101)

(386,760)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(252,789)

6,538

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

 

1,837,149

1,830,611

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

 

1,584,360

1,837,149

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England & Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Shell Bluebell Hill
Old Chatham Road
Bluebell Hill
Aylesford
Kent
ME20 7EZ
United Kingdom

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 29 September 2025.

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and with the Companies Act 2006.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

Presentational currency and functional currency are both in Pound Sterling.

Judgements

In the directors' opinion there are no significant judgements that have been made in the process of applying the accounting policies that significantly affect the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the directors' opinion there are no sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received for the sale of goods and commissions in the ordinary course of the Company's activities which is wholly derived from within the UK. Turnover is shown net of sales/VAT, returns, rebates and discounts. Revenue in respect of retail sales is recognised when the sale transaction takes place and the customer pays for the goods. Revenue in respect of commissions receivable is recognised when the service for which the commission is earned has been performed.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between taxable profits and profits reported in the financial statements.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Land and buildings

Not depreciated

Office Equipment

25% Reducing balance basis

Furniture, Fittings and Equipment

15% Straight line

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the company’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date. Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

5 years straight line

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the profit and loss account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the Company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Financial instruments

Recognition and measurement
The company has only entered into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities such as trade and other debtors and creditors. Where these financial assets and liabilities are expected to be settled with one year, they are measured at the undiscounted amount of cash or other consideration that is expected to be paid or received. Financial assets or liabilities that are expected to be settled beyond one year are initially and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Financial assets and liabilities are only set off in the statement of financial position where there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or the asset and liability will be settled simultaneously.


 Impairment
Financial assets that are measured at cost, or the amount of cash or other consideration that is expected to be paid or received, are assessed at the end of each reporting period for evidence of impairment. If such evidence exists then an impairment loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

3

Turnover

The analysis of the company's revenue for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

2024
 £

2023
 £

Sale of goods

26,134,354

27,723,663

All of the turnover has been derived from UK operations.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

4

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2024
 £

2023
 £

Depreciation expense

72,321

47,866

5

Other interest receivable and similar income

2024
 £

2023
 £

Interest income on bank deposits

8,045

1,414

Other finance income

86

-

8,131

1,414

6

Interest payable and similar expenses

2024
 £

2023
 £

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

141,011

144,034

7

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2024
 £

2023
 £

Wages and salaries

3,336,261

3,179,628

Social security costs

195,383

184,749

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

121,933

105,238

Other employee expense

2,236

5,282

3,655,813

3,474,897

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2024
No.

2023
No.

Sales

189

203

189

203

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

8

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2024
 £

2023
 £

Remuneration

25,140

25,040

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

49,500

62,632

74,640

87,672

During the year the number of directors who were receiving benefits and share incentives was as follows:

2024
 No.

2023
 No.

Accruing benefits under defined benefit pension scheme

2

2

9

Auditors' remuneration

2024
 £

2023
 £

Audit of the financial statements

6,000

6,000


 

10

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the income statement

2024
 £

2023
 £

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

79,233

122,363

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

18,071

(9,462)

Tax expense in the income statement

97,304

112,901

The tax on profit before tax for the year is the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2023 - the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 25% (2023 - 23.5%).

The differences are reconciled below:

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024
£

2023
£

Profit before tax

394,897

515,656

Corporation tax at standard rate

98,724

134,033

Tax decrease from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

(27,834)

(11,669)

Tax increase/(decrease) from other short-term timing differences

18,071

(9,463)

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

8,343

-

Total tax charge

97,304

112,901

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

11

Intangible assets

Goodwill
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

1

1

At 31 December 2024

1

1

Amortisation

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

1

1

At 31 December 2023

1

1

12

Tangible assets

Land and buildings
£

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2024

3,202,182

494,456

3,696,638

Additions

-

138,710

138,710

At 31 December 2024

3,202,182

633,166

3,835,348

Depreciation

At 1 January 2024

-

308,305

308,305

Charge for the year

-

72,321

72,321

At 31 December 2024

-

380,626

380,626

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

3,202,182

252,540

3,454,722

At 31 December 2023

3,202,182

186,151

3,388,333

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £3,202,182 (2023 - £3,202,182) in respect of freehold land and buildings.
 

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

13

Stocks

2024
 £

2023
 £

Finished goods and goods for resale

977,112

973,769

14

Debtors

Current

2024
£

2023
£

Trade debtors

106,984

124,383

Other debtors

1,000

102,632

Prepayments

17,213

19,119

 

125,197

246,134

15

Cash and cash equivalents

2024
 £

2023
 £

Cash on hand

128,780

97,068

Cash at bank

1,455,580

1,712,970

Other cash and cash equivalents

-

27,111

1,584,360

1,837,149

16

Creditors

Note

2024
 £

2023
 £

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

21

118,090

196,411

Trade creditors

 

1,111,206

1,256,145

Amounts due to related parties

1,630

16,427

Social security and other taxes

 

287,691

249,258

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

10,574

10,999

Other payables

 

35,318

9,441

Accrued expenses

 

282,688

425,093

Income tax liability

10

79,146

122,458

 

1,926,343

2,286,232

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

21

1,741,983

1,781,752

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

There is a guarantee of £30,000 in favour of Costcutter Supermarket Group Ltd.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

17

Provisions for liabilities

Deferred tax
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

45,064

45,064

Increase (decrease) in existing provisions

18,071

18,071

At 31 December 2024

63,135

63,135

The provision of 31 December 2024 relates to accelerated capital allowances, this is calculated using the future tax rate of 25% based on the release date.

18

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £121,933 (2023 - £105,238).

Contributions totalling £10,574 (2023 - £11,000) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

19

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

2024

2023

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary of £1 each

90

90

90

90

Ordinary A of £1 each

10

10

10

10

100

100

100

100

Rights, preferences and restrictions

Ordinary £1 have the following rights, preferences and restrictions:
There are no restrictions on shares

Ordinary A £1 have the following rights, preferences and restrictions:
There are no restrictions on shares.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

20

Reserves

Share capital is the par value of all shares held in the company.

Profit and Loss Account includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

21

Loans and borrowings

2024
 £

2023
 £

Non-current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

1,741,983

1,781,752

2024
 £

2023
 £

Current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

118,090

196,411

Bank borrowings

Bank Loan 1 is denominated in (£) Sterling with a nominal interest rate of 2.55% over Bank of England base rate%, and the final instalment is due on 1 December 2031. The carrying amount at year end is £253,177 (2023 - £280,888).

The bank loan is secured by a legal charge against the company's properties.

Bank Loan 2 is denominated in (£) Sterling with a nominal interest rate of 2.5% over Bank of England base rate%, and the final instalment is due on 26 May 2026. The carrying amount at year end is £1,366,447 (2023 - £1,445,925).

The bank loan is secured by a legal charge against the company's properties.

Bank Loan 3 is denominated in (£) Sterling with a nominal interest rate of 2.55% over Bank of England base rate%, and the final instalment is due on 1 December 2027. The carrying amount at year end is £240,448 (2023 - £251,350).

The bank loan is secured by a legal charge against the company's properties.

The company assets are secured by fixed and floating charges, dated 9 February 2010, in favour of HSBC bank.

The company's freehold properties are then each secured by further charges, dated 30 November 2012, 6 January 2017, 28 May 2021 and 13 December 2022, in favour of HSBC bank. Each mortgage charge is secured against each specific property to which it relates.

Included in the loans and borrowings are the following amounts due after more than five years:

2024
 £

2023
 £

After more than five years by instalments

-

71,063

-

-

Borrowings due after five years

A bank loan was started in December 2016 with monthly repayments over 15 years at an interest rate of 2.55% per annum over the Bank of England base rate.

 

Temple Farm Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

22

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Not later than one year

28,714

50,682

Later than one year and not later than five years

-

41,371

28,714

92,053

The amount of non-cancellable operating lease payments recognised as an expense during the year was £47,532 (2023 - £57,254).