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REGISTERED NUMBER: 07179461 (England and Wales)














Group Strategic Report,

Report of the Directors and

Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Period

1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024

for

Cheyenne Investments Ltd

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024










Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 5

Consolidated Income Statement 8

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income 9

Consolidated Balance Sheet 10

Company Balance Sheet 11

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 13

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 14

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 15

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 16


Cheyenne Investments Ltd

Company Information
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024







DIRECTORS: Dr D A Tropeano
A S P Tropeano
Mrs S D Knuckey
Mrs J A Tropeano
R Spurgeon





SECRETARY: Mrs J A Tropeano





REGISTERED OFFICE: Oriel House
2 - 8 Oriel Road
Bootle
Merseyside
L20 7EP





REGISTERED NUMBER: 07179461 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: SB&P
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors
Oriel House
2/8 Oriel Road
Bootle
Merseyside
L20 7EP

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Group Strategic Report
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024.

This strategic report contains a review of the business in relation to the financial performance for the year and its position at the end of the year. It also includes the Directors view of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the company.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS & FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
The results for the period and the financial position of the group are shown in the annexed financial statements.

Turnover showed a slight increase on a year to year basis, but after extraordinary adjustments. Profits were maintained at a reasonable level and the Zoo is in a healthy position going forward.

Visitor numbers were up by 3% in 2024 and we have achieved a million customers for the second year running. This is a great achievement in the current social climate. We aim to improve on these numbers and increase customer membership when the Zoo is gifted over to our Charity, Colchester Zoological Society, on 1st February 2025.

The Zoo continues to receive fantastic support from our members and visitors in the way of Donations throughout the period of these financial statements. These Donations have contributed towards the running costs in relation to the welfare of animals and maintenance of their enclosures.

Capital projects has seen the Zoo continue to improve catering outlet buildings and animal enclosures together with re-investing in the infrastructure around the Zoo. We continue to strive to enhance the members and visitors experience and invest in the future of the Zoo.

We have also a great responsibility to ensure our wonderful conservation programme at Umphafa, our Private Nature Reserve in South Africa, continues. This is a unique project by any conservation-minded zoo which we are immensely proud of, a refuge for hundreds of wild animals, employing some 30 members of the local community helping feed their families the best they can under the circumstances.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The directors are maintaining their strategy to increase visitor numbers, turnover and profitability and have identified the following risks and uncertainties associated with this:

- Weather, this is our greatest limiting factor. Bad weather drastically reduces attendance and hence turnover.
- Increased competition from other attractions and leisure activities.
- Uncertainty of our visitors due to personal spending limitations.
- Foreign exchange risk in respect of loans to South African companies.

FINANCIAL KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Turnover for the 18 month period amounted to £29,694,801 (2023: £18,926,465) pro-rata for the 12 month period resulted in an overall 4.6% increase. GP% marginally increased for the same period.

Operating profit has decreased by £4,242,732, this included a significant one off donation of £4m to Colchester Zoological Society Limited during the period. Pro-rata and adding back one off expenditure indicated an overall decrease to profit before tax of 23%.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Dr D A Tropeano - Director


29 September 2025

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Report of the Directors
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the group in the period under review were those of acting as a holding company, zoo managers and operators of Colchester Zoo, property investment and development of a nature reserve and game farms.

DIVIDENDS
No dividends will be distributed for the period ended 31 December 2024.

EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE PERIOD
Information relating to events since the end of the period is given in the notes to the financial statements.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 July 2023 to the date of this report.

Dr D A Tropeano
A S P Tropeano
Mrs S D Knuckey
Mrs J A Tropeano
R Spurgeon

EMPLOYEES
The group ensures that employees are involved in matters of concern to them via weekly & monthly staff news letters and regular meetings within each department including a director or curator and department head.

The group is committed to equal opportunities for all applicants and employees, regardless of disability or background, from recruitment and selection, through training and development and promotion.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Report of the Directors
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Dr D A Tropeano - Director


29 September 2025

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cheyenne Investments Ltd


Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Cheyenne Investments Ltd (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the period ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's loss for the period then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cheyenne Investments Ltd


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

The objectives of our audit are to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud or error; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud or error; and to respond appropriately to those risks. Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected, even though the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with the ISAs (UK).


Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cheyenne Investments Ltd

Auditors' responsibility for the audit of the financial statements (cont)
In identifying and assessing risk of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
- We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks applicable to the Company and the sector in which it operates. We determined that the following laws and regulations were most significant:
- Those which are directly relevant to specific assertions in the financial statements.
- Those that relate to reporting frameworks being Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102), Companies Act 2006, Corporation Tax Act, Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, Food Safety Act 1990, Food Hygiene (England) Regulations 2013, Consumer Rights Act 2015, Employment Rights Act 1996, National Minimum Wage Act 1998 and Working Time Regulations 1998, Stamp Duty Land Tax (FA 2003, as amended), Capital Gains Tax regime (Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992), Law of Property Act 1925, Land Registration Act 2002, Landlord and Tenant Act 1954, Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995, Housing Act 1988 & Housing Act 2004.
- Those that relate to the operational activities of the company as a Zoo being Zoo Licensing Act 1981(Amendment) Regulations 2002, Animal Welfare Act 2006, Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976, Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986, Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and Environmental Protection Act 1990.
- We obtained an understanding of how the Company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making enquiries of management, reviewing any board meeting minutes, and reviewing the legal costs incurred in the year and enquiring with management as to the circumstances around these legal costs.
- We assessed the susceptibility of the Company's financial statements to materiality misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the audit engagement team included:
- identifying the controls that management has in place to prevent and detect fraud;
- challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in its significant accounting estimates;
- auditing the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, and evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business;
- assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Suzanne Draper FCCA ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of SB&P
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors
Oriel House
2/8 Oriel Road
Bootle
Merseyside
L20 7EP

29 September 2025

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Consolidated Income Statement
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 3 29,694,801 18,926,465

Cost of sales 6,157,476 4,084,971
GROSS PROFIT 23,537,325 14,841,494

Administrative expenses 24,166,367 11,065,364
(629,042 ) 3,776,130

Other operating income 368,586 206,146
OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT 5 (260,456 ) 3,982,276

Unpaid share premium
cancelled 7 (1,980,000 ) -
Foreign exchange losses 7 50,720 (689,483 )
(2,189,736 ) 3,292,793

Interest receivable and similar income 1,440,477 473,547
(749,259 ) 3,766,340
Gain/loss on revaluation of investment
property

(56,000

)

(150,000

)
(805,259 ) 3,616,340

Interest payable and similar expenses 8 124,473 -
(LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION (929,732 ) 3,616,340

Tax on (loss)/profit 9 210,469 899,784
(LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL
PERIOD

(1,140,201

)

2,716,556
(Loss)/profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent (1,083,572 ) 2,715,709
Non-controlling interests (56,629 ) 847
(1,140,201 ) 2,716,556

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
Notes £    £   

(LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD (1,140,201 ) 2,716,556


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE PERIOD

(1,140,201

)

2,716,556

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent (1,083,572 ) 2,715,709
Non-controlling interests (56,629 ) 847
(1,140,201 ) 2,716,556

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Consolidated Balance Sheet
31 December 2024

31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 12 9,739,678 9,820,623
Investments 13 - -
Investment property 14 3,628,548 3,100,000
13,368,226 12,920,623

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 15 358,464 418,381
Debtors 16 5,545,870 7,400,896
Cash at bank and in hand 18,542,460 19,085,502
24,446,794 26,904,779
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 17 2,119,780 3,065,550
NET CURRENT ASSETS 22,327,014 23,839,229
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

35,695,240

36,759,852

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 18 857,861 782,272
NET ASSETS 34,837,379 35,977,580

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 50,004 50,004
Retained earnings 20 34,787,375 35,870,947
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 34,837,379 35,920,951

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS - 56,629
TOTAL EQUITY 34,837,379 35,977,580

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





Dr D A Tropeano - Director


Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Company Balance Sheet
31 December 2024

31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 12 6,109,709 6,371,709
Investments 13 56,000 56,000
Investment property 14 3,628,548 3,100,000
9,794,257 9,527,709

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 16 3,989,011 4,455,047
Cash at bank 15,276,490 10,582,579
19,265,501 15,037,626
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 17 27,837 93,988
NET CURRENT ASSETS 19,237,664 14,943,638
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

29,031,921

24,471,347

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 18 114,732 135,416
NET ASSETS 28,917,189 24,335,931

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 50,004 50,004
Retained earnings 20 28,867,185 24,285,927
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 28,917,189 24,335,931

Company's profit for the financial year 4,581,258 4,411,916

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





Dr D A Tropeano - Director


Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024

Called up
share Retained Non-controlling Total
capital earnings Total interests equity
£    £    £    £    £   
Balance at 1 July 2022 50,004 33,155,238 33,205,242 55,782 33,261,024

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - 2,715,709 2,715,709 847 2,716,556
Balance at 30 June 2023 50,004 35,870,947 35,920,951 56,629 35,977,580

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - (1,083,572 ) (1,083,572 ) (56,629 ) (1,140,201 )
Balance at 31 December 2024 50,004 34,787,375 34,837,379 - 34,837,379

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1 July 2022 50,004 19,874,011 19,924,015

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - 4,411,916 4,411,916
Balance at 30 June 2023 50,004 24,285,927 24,335,931

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - 4,581,258 4,581,258
Balance at 31 December 2024 50,004 28,867,185 28,917,189

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 349,536 4,547,798
Interest paid (124,473 ) -
Tax paid (777,028 ) (1,437,484 )
Net cash from operating activities (551,965 ) 3,110,314

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (1,434,370 ) (1,061,752 )
Purchase of investment property (1,322,548 ) -
Sale of tangible fixed assets 51,110 -
Sale of investment property 823,264 -
Interest received 1,440,477 473,547
Net cash from investing activities (442,067 ) (588,205 )

Cash flows from financing activities
Amount introduced by directors 524,790 -
Amount withdrawn by directors (73,800 ) (511,983 )
Net cash from financing activities 450,990 (511,983 )

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (543,042 ) 2,010,126
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period

2

19,085,502

17,075,376

Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period

2

18,542,460

19,085,502

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


1. RECONCILIATION OF (LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
(Loss)/profit before taxation (929,732 ) 3,616,340
Depreciation charges 1,300,785 767,389
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 78,346 -
Loss on revaluation of fixed assets 56,000 150,000
Finance costs 124,473 -
Finance income (1,440,477 ) (473,547 )
(810,605 ) 4,060,182
Decrease/(increase) in stocks 59,917 (90,642 )
Decrease in trade and other debtors 1,557,549 436,534
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other creditors (457,325 ) 141,724
Cash generated from operations 349,536 4,547,798

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Period ended 31 December 2024
31.12.24 1.7.23
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 18,542,460 19,085,502
Year ended 30 June 2023
30.6.23 1.7.22
as restated
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 19,085,502 17,075,376


3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS

At 1.7.23 Cash flow At 31.12.24
£    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank and in hand 19,085,502 (543,042 ) 18,542,460
19,085,502 (543,042 ) 18,542,460
Total 19,085,502 (543,042 ) 18,542,460

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Cheyenne Investments Ltd is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£).


2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investments properties and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

Turnover
Turnover represents income from entrance fees to the zoo and sales via the catering and gift shop outlets, net of VAT. Income from rides, adoptions and donations are also included.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.
Freehold property - 2% on cost and 1% on cost
Leasehold property - 3% on cost
Buildings - 2% on cost
Enclosure improvements - 10% on cost
Animals - not provided
Fixtures, fittings, plant & machinery - 10% on cost
Motor vehicles - 25% on reducing balance
Road train - 25% on reducing balance

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost (or deemed cost) or valuation less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended.

Included within freehold property is freehold land which is deemed to have an infinite useful life and as such will not be subject to depreciation.

Please see the separate accounting policy for Animals.

Investment property
Investment property is shown at most recent valuation. Any aggregate surplus or deficit arising from changes in fair value is recognised in profit or loss.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Financial instruments
The company has chosen to adopt Sections 11 and 12 of FRS 102 in respect of financial instruments.

Basic financial instruments include trade debtors and trade creditors. Those that are receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the profit and loss account in administrative expenses.

Debt Instruments are carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.


Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Taxation for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the period end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Animals
A notional capital value of £1,000 is given to zoo animals and not depreciated. Purchases and sales appear in the financial statements as revenue items in the year in which they arise. This is in recognition of the cost to feed and keep the collection.

Also included within Animals are the nature reserve animals which are classed as biological assets and as such are accounted for at fair value.

Lessor operating leases
Cheyenne Investments Limited
The net book value of assets held for use in operating leases is £3,628,548 (2023: £3,100,000). Depreciation charged in the year amounted to £Nil (2023: £Nil). The assets held within the holding company are at market value.

Cheyenne Investments Group Consolidated Accounts
The net book value of assets held for use in operating leases is £3,628,548 (2023: £3,100,000). Depreciation charged in the year amounted to £Nil (2023: £Nil). The assets are held within the group are at market value.

Holiday pay
Holiday pay is accrued where employees are entitled to carry forward holidays at the year end. This is measured as the salary cost payable for the period of absence owing.

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


3. TURNOVER

The turnover and loss (2023 - profit) before taxation are attributable to the principal activities of the group.

An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below:

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Zoo 29,511,124 18,827,758
Rent 183,677 98,707
29,694,801 18,926,465

An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below:

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
United Kingdom 29,694,801 18,926,465
29,694,801 18,926,465

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Wages and salaries 11,532,579 6,014,756
Social security costs 972,020 451,460
Other pension costs 241,238 141,802
12,745,837 6,608,018

The average number of employees during the period was as follows:
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated

Directors 5 5
Staff 353 339
358 344

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 1,602,202 234,052
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes 18,540 10,840

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 4 4

Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows:
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Emoluments etc 933,021 57,780
Pension contributions to money purchase schemes - 4,888

5. OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT

The operating loss (2023 - operating profit) is stated after charging:

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 86,954 22,675
Depreciation - owned assets 1,300,595 767,389
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 78,346 -

6. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the company's
financial statements

47,700

30,900
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work 2,160 1,827

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


7. EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Unpaid share premium
cancelled (1,980,000 ) -
Foreign exchange losses 50,720 (689,483 )
(1,929,280 ) (689,483 )

During the year, the group incurred exceptional costs of £1,980,000 relating to the cancellation of unpaid share premium within its subsidiary.

As a result of the re-translation of monetary assets at the balance sheet date the company has a foreign exchange loss amounting to £689,483 (2022: £20,088). This was attributable to the closing rate movement of the South African Rand on bank balances and loans to foreign related parties.

The amounts has been presented separately in the profit and loss account due to the size and nature, and in order to provide a clearer understanding of the group's underlying trading performance.

8. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Interest payable 124,473 -

9. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the loss for the period was as follows:
Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 245,595 734,040
Interest on tax (27,471 ) 1,127
Prior year tax over provision 2,107 -
Total current tax 220,231 735,167

Deferred tax (9,762 ) 164,617
Tax on (loss)/profit 210,469 899,784

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


9. TAXATION - continued

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the period is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

Period
1.7.23
to Year Ended
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
(Loss)/profit before tax (929,732 ) 3,616,340
(Loss)/profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of
25 % (2023 - 25 %)

(232,433

)

904,085

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 502,105 172,731
Income not taxable for tax purposes (13,723 ) -
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (20,116 ) (16,849 )
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods 2,107 -
Interest on tax (27,471 ) 1,127
Change of tax rate - (161,310 )
Total tax charge 210,469 899,784

10. INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


11. PRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENT

During a recent group restructure it came to light that unpaid share premium on 200 A shares held by Dr D A Tropeano in the subsidiary company, Colchester Zoo Enterprises Limited, had not been previously disclosed.

It was also noted that the group results had not been adjusted to reflect the subsequent dilution of Cheyenne Investment Limited's shareholding. .

The financial impact on the group position is set out below:

Opening capital at 1st July 2023 increased by £1,944,218; and £55,782 of retained earnings were reallocated to non-controlling interests.

Other net assets at 1st July 2023 increased by £2,000,000.

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


12. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Freehold Leasehold Enclosure
property property Buildings improveme
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2023 3,981,373 22,040 1,988,770 3,152,328
Additions - - - 880,051
Disposals - - - (113,690 )
Reclassification/transfer (150,000 ) - - -
At 31 December 2024 3,831,373 22,040 1,988,770 3,918,689
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2023 235,647 9,697 576,070 1,227,262
Charge for period 27,450 992 54,012 539,273
Eliminated on disposal - - - (51,087 )
Reclassification/transfer (38,000 ) - - -
At 31 December 2024 225,097 10,689 630,082 1,715,448
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 3,606,276 11,351 1,358,688 2,203,241
At 30 June 2023 3,745,726 12,343 1,412,700 1,925,066

Fixtures,
fittings,
plant & Motor Road
Animals machinery vehicles train Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2023 1,000 4,349,871 48,387 238,170 13,781,939
Additions - 551,319 3,000 - 1,434,370
Disposals - (140,468 ) - - (254,158 )
Reclassification/transfer - - - - (150,000 )
At 31 December 2024 1,000 4,760,722 51,387 238,170 14,812,151
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2023 - 1,695,284 42,407 174,949 3,961,316
Charge for period - 652,480 2,680 23,708 1,300,595
Eliminated on disposal - (100,351 ) - - (151,438 )
Reclassification/transfer - - - - (38,000 )
At 31 December 2024 - 2,247,413 45,087 198,657 5,072,473
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 1,000 2,513,309 6,300 39,513 9,739,678
At 30 June 2023 1,000 2,654,587 5,980 63,221 9,820,623

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


12. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Company
Freehold
property
£   
COST
At 1 July 2023 7,676,376
Reclassification/transfer (150,000 )
At 31 December 2024 7,526,376
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2023 1,304,667
Charge for period 150,000
Reclassification/transfer (38,000 )
At 31 December 2024 1,416,667
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 6,109,709
At 30 June 2023 6,371,709

13. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Company
Shares in
group
undertaking
£   
COST
At 1 July 2023
and 31 December 2024 56,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 56,000
At 30 June 2023 56,000

The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Subsidiary

Colchester Zoo Limited
Registered office: Stanway Hall, Maldon Road, Stanway, Colchester, Essex, CO3 0SL
Nature of business: Zoological park
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
31.12.24 30.6.23
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 8,325,745 14,157,278
(Loss)/profit for the period/year (831,533 ) 3,231,697


Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


14. INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Group
Total
£   
FAIR VALUE
At 1 July 2023 3,100,000
Additions 1,322,548
Disposals (850,000 )
Revaluations (56,000 )
Reclassification/transfer 112,000
At 31 December 2024 3,628,548
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 3,628,548
At 30 June 2023 3,100,000

Fair value at 31 December 2024 is represented by:
£   
Valuation in 2013 5,000
Valuation in 2015 291,667
Valuation in 2017 115,000
Valuation in 2018 68,083
Valuation in 2020 123,518
Valuation in 2022 140,000
Valuation in 2024 (56,000 )
Cost 2,941,280
3,628,548

If investment properties had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost:

31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Cost 2,941,280 2,558,336

Investment properties were valued on an open market basis on 21 March 2023 by Dr D A Tropeano .

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


14. INVESTMENT PROPERTY - continued

Company
Total
£   
FAIR VALUE
At 1 July 2023 3,100,000
Additions 1,322,548
Disposals (850,000 )
Revaluations (56,000 )
Reclassification/transfer 112,000
At 31 December 2024 3,628,548
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 3,628,548
At 30 June 2023 3,100,000

Fair value at 31 December 2024 is represented by:
£   
Valuation in 2013 5,000
Valuation in 2015 291,667
Valuation in 2017 115,000
Valuation in 2018 68,083
Valuation in 2020 123,518
Valuation in 2022 140,000
Valuation in 2024 (56,000 )
Cost 2,941,280
3,628,548

If the investment properties had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost:

31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Cost 2,941,280 2,299,496

Investment properties were valued on an open market basis on 17 September 2025 by Dr D A Tropeano .

15. STOCKS

Group
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Stocks 358,464 418,381

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


16. DEBTORS

Group Company
31.12.24 30.6.23 31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated as restated
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors 41,761 149,357 531 -
Amounts owed by group undertakings 650 - 16,970 495,944
Other debtors - 1,980,000 - -
Related company loans 3,406,741 3,359,078 3,406,741 3,359,078
Directors' current accounts 61,530 512,520 61,530 512,520
Tax 879,399 765,898 53,410 7,420
Deferred tax asset 39,361 - 39,361 -
Prepayments 766,428 634,043 60,468 80,085
5,195,870 7,400,896 3,639,011 4,455,047

Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other debtors - Loan 350,000 - 350,000 -

Aggregate amounts 5,545,870 7,400,896 3,989,011 4,455,047

17. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
31.12.24 30.6.23 31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated as restated
£    £    £    £   
Trade creditors 488,965 814,988 400 -
Taxation - current year 245,595 734,040 - 81,696
Social security and other taxes 252,055 250,406 2,254 -
Net wages - - 4,005 -
VAT 295,873 333,143 - -
Other creditors 102,683 109,979 - -
Accruals and deferred income 734,609 822,994 21,178 12,292
2,119,780 3,065,550 27,837 93,988

18. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group Company
31.12.24 30.6.23 31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated as restated
£    £    £    £   
Deferred tax
Accelerated capital allowances 743,129 646,856 - -
Deferred tax 114,732 135,416 114,732 135,416
857,861 782,272 114,732 135,416

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


18. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES - continued

Group
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 July 2023 782,272
Provided during period 75,589
Balance at 31 December 2024 857,861

Company
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 July 2023 135,416
Provided during period (20,684 )
Balance at 31 December 2024 114,732

19. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 31.12.24 30.6.23
value: as restated
£    £   
50,004 Ordinary £1 50,004 50,004

20. RESERVES

Group
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1 July 2023 35,870,947
Deficit for the period (1,083,572 )
At 31 December 2024 34,787,375

Company
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1 July 2023 24,285,927
Profit for the period 4,581,258
At 31 December 2024 28,867,185


Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


21. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. During the period contributions of £222,698 were paid into the scheme by the group as employers (2023: £130,962). The amount of employer contributions outstanding at the balance sheet date was £14,216 (2023: £12,553).

22. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Contracted but not provided for in the
financial statements 757,562 -

The legal completion on an investment property took place on 24 January 2025.

23. DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES

The following advances and credits to a director subsisted during the period ended 31 December 2024 and the year ended 30 June 2023:

31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Dr D A Tropeano
Balance outstanding at start of period 512,520 537
Amounts advanced 191,868 511,983
Amounts repaid (642,858 ) -
Amounts written off - -
Amounts waived - -
Balance outstanding at end of period 61,530 512,520

The loans are interest free and are repayable on demand.

24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.

Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements.

Key management personnel of the entity or its parent (in the aggregate)

Key management personnel compensation amounted to £1,620,742 during the period. (2023: £244,893).

Other related parties
31.12.24 30.6.23
as restated
£    £   
Donations paid to related parties 4,250,667 212,202
Amount due from related parties 3,406,741 3,359,078

Cheyenne Investments Ltd (Registered number: 07179461)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Period 1 July 2023 to 31 December 2024


25. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

On 1st February 2025 Cheyenne Investments Limited gifted its investment of 50,000 shares in Colchester Zoo Enterprises Limited to Colchester Zoological Society Limited, a charity registered in the UK, under Charity number 1105621.

26. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The ultimate controlling party is Dr D A Tropeano, director of the company, holding the majority of voting rights and share capital.