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REGISTERED NUMBER: 09190113 (England and Wales)













Group Strategic Report,

Report of the Directors and

Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

for

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)






Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024




Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 4

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 7

Consolidated Balance Sheet 9

Company Balance Sheet 10

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 11

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 13

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 14

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 15


Casper Shipping Holdings Limited

Company Information
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024







DIRECTORS: M Shakesheff
Mrs H M Shakesheff
M D Sharp





REGISTERED OFFICE: Tees Wharf
Dockside Road
Middlesbrough
Cleveland
TS3 6AH





REGISTERED NUMBER: 09190113 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: Anderson Barrowcliff Limited
Statutory Auditors
Chartered Accountants
3 Kingfisher Court
Bowesfield Park
Stockton on Tees
TS18 3EX

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Group Strategic Report
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
Casper Shipping is one of the UK's leading independent port agencies, logistics and marine service companies. Since 1872 they have provided professional port agency, customs and forwarding services and continue to set the highest standards with new technology, experienced people and a personal approach.

The Group had an operating profit in the year of £1,185,543 (2023 - £1,315,214) and a loss before tax of £189,003 (2023 profit - £350,340).

2024 followed 2023's precedent in that supply of vessels in the shipping industry continued to outstrip demand. Basic economics decrees that when supply is greater than demand, profits fall. This pattern inevitably affected some of the companies within the Group. However, due to the Group continuing to extend its offering within the marine sector, falls in profitability have been mitigated in part with gains in others.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Group continues to diversify its operations over a wide number and type of customers and ensures that appropriate levels of insurances are maintained. Additionally, it doe not rely upon any one or either a particularly small number of customers, diminishing financial risk.

As the Group operates internationally, any disruption to economic stability in the global markets remains a risk to the business, latterly in relation to Brexit and the war in Ukraine and more recently tariffs being imposed by the United States. Operating in foreign currencies also means that the Group's results are subject to the vagaries of foreign currency markets and exchange movements.

The Group uses financial tools such as the preparation of forecasts and regular monitoring of actual performance against these forecasts. This ensures that adequate sources of finance are in place to meet the requirements of the business.

The Group's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, bank loans, hire purchase contracts, trade creditors and trade debtors. The main purpose of these instruments is to raise funds for and finance the Group's operations. The Group's approach to managing the risks applicable to the financial instruments concerned is shown below:
- Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cash flow risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits as well as obtaining credit reports on prospective customers.
- Trade creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The Group continues to expand and develop its customs, hub, defence and dry cargo services and envisages consolidation in all of these areas. Additionally, during the reporting period, the Group was heavily involved with advising and consultations around the Freeports currently being established in the United Kingdom.

The global demand for shipping surpassing the available supply was anticipated by the directors to start to show signs of easing during 2025, this is still the case but appears likely to be in the latter part of the year. As a result, the directors anticipate that continuing trading levels, which saw a substantial increase in the year under review, will stabilise during 2026.

The Group continues to investigate further geographical locations to ensure that it continues to offer the best possible service.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The directors use turnover and gross margin analysis as the key performance indicators.

Given the straightforward nature of the Group, the Group's directors are of the opinion that analysis using other key performance indicators is not necessary for an understanding of the development and performance of the entity.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





M D Sharp - Director


25 September 2025

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2024.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the group in the year under review was that of shipping agents, chartering brokers and freight forwarders.

The directors do not anticipate any significant future changes or developments.

DIVIDENDS
The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2024 is £213,158 (2023 - £588,032) in respect of the ordinary shares.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report.

M Shakesheff
Mrs H M Shakesheff
M D Sharp

POLITICAL DONATIONS AND EXPENDITURE
No political donations were made by the group during the year.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





M D Sharp - Director


25 September 2025

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Casper Shipping Holdings Limited

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Casper Shipping Holdings Limited


Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.

Based on our understanding of the industry, we have considered applicable laws and regulations which may be fundamental to the group's ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We considered management's incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to the posting of inappropriate manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias and any significant one-off or unusual transactions.

We discussed among the audit engagement team the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements.
Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
- Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims.
- Enquiry of entity staff to identify any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations.
- Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with
applicable laws and regulations.
- Auditing the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries and other
adjustments for appropriateness, and evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the
normal course of business.
- Revenue recognition; agreeing a sample of revenue transactions to gain assurance over the occurrence and
accuracy of revenue and also to ensure revenue has been recognised in the correct period.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. The risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Casper Shipping Holdings Limited


Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




David Shawcross FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Anderson Barrowcliff Limited
Statutory Auditors
Chartered Accountants
3 Kingfisher Court
Bowesfield Park
Stockton on Tees
TS18 3EX

25 September 2025

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive
Income
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024 2024 2024
Continuing Discontinued Total
Notes £    £    £   

TURNOVER 2 13,936,271 - 13,936,271
Cost of sales (6,598,754 ) - (6,598,754 )
GROSS PROFIT 7,337,517 - 7,337,517

Administrative expenses (6,221,638 ) - (6,221,638 )
1,115,879 - 1,115,879

Other operating income 69,664 - 69,664


OPERATING PROFIT 1,185,543 - 1,185,543

Income from interest in associated
undertakings

(666,324

)

-

(666,324

)
Gain/loss on revaluation of assets (630,580 ) - (630,580 )
Interest payable and similar expenses 5 (77,642 ) - (77,642 )
LOSS BEFORE TAXATION 6 (189,003 ) - (189,003 )
Tax on loss 7 (209,616 ) - (209,616 )
LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR (398,619 ) - (398,619 )

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE YEAR

(398,619

)

Loss attributable to:
Owners of the parent (398,619 )

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent (398,619 )
Non-controlling interests -
(398,619 )

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive
Income
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2023 2023 2023
Continuing Discontinued Total
Notes £    £    £   

TURNOVER 2 11,839,951 23,568,299 35,408,250
Cost of sales (4,521,137 ) (20,868,250 ) (25,389,387 )
GROSS PROFIT 7,318,814 2,700,049 10,018,863

Administrative expenses (5,741,055 ) (2,962,594 ) (8,703,649 )

OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) 1,577,759 (262,545 ) 1,315,214

Profit on sale of tangible
fixed asset 4 - 1,029,314 1,029,314
Loss on sale of investment 4 - (1,223,709 ) (1,223,709 )
1,577,759 (456,940 ) 1,120,819

Interest receivable and similar income - 21,974 21,974
Interest payable and similar expenses 5 (62,792 ) (729,661 ) (792,453 )
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION 6 1,514,967 (1,164,627 ) 350,340
Tax on profit/(loss) 7 (394,855 ) 41,265 (353,590 )
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1,120,112 (1,123,362 ) (3,250 )

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE YEAR

(3,250

)

Profit/(loss) attributable to:
Owners of the parent 56,004
Non-controlling interests (59,254 )
(3,250 )

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 56,004
Non-controlling interests (59,254 )
(3,250 )

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Consolidated Balance Sheet
31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 278,589 385,028
Tangible assets 11 357,393 305,870
Investments 12
Interest in associate undertaking 2,075,338 2,741,662
Investment property 13 1,750,000 1,472,442
4,461,320 4,905,002

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 14 10,290,135 8,309,595
Cash at bank and in hand 3,227,414 4,146,005
13,517,549 12,455,600
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 12,840,839 11,659,369
NET CURRENT ASSETS 676,710 796,231
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

5,138,030

5,701,233

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

16

(107,418

)

(41,918

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 21 (43,674 ) (60,600 )
NET ASSETS 4,986,938 5,598,715

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 22 123,909 123,909
Retained earnings 23 4,863,029 5,474,806
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 4,986,938 5,598,715

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 25 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





M D Sharp - Director


Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Company Balance Sheet
31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 50,004 -
Tangible assets 11 - -
Investments 12 2,484,113 2,484,113
Investment property 13 1,750,000 1,472,442
4,284,117 3,956,555

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 14 353,856 38,178
Cash at bank 1,629,850 1,634,427
1,983,706 1,672,605
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 3,811,261 3,427,254
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (1,827,555 ) (1,754,649 )
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

2,456,562

2,201,906

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 22 123,909 123,909
Retained earnings 2,332,653 2,077,997
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 2,456,562 2,201,906

Company's profit for the financial year 467,814 2,094,098

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 25 September 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:





M D Sharp - Director


Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Called up
share Retained Non-controlling Total
capital earnings Total interests equity
£    £    £    £    £   
Balance at 1 January 2023 123,909 6,006,834 6,130,743 1,633,613 7,764,356

Changes in equity
Purchase of own shares - - - (1,465,888 ) (1,465,888 )
Dividends - (588,032 ) (588,032 ) (108,471 ) (696,503 )
Total comprehensive income - 56,004 56,004 (59,254 ) (3,250 )
Balance at 31 December 2023 123,909 5,474,806 5,598,715 - 5,598,715

Changes in equity
Dividends - (213,158 ) (213,158 ) - (213,158 )
Total comprehensive income - (398,619 ) (398,619 ) - (398,619 )
Balance at 31 December 2024 123,909 4,863,029 4,986,938 - 4,986,938

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   
Balance at 1 January 2023 123,909 571,931 695,840

Changes in equity
Dividends - (588,032 ) (588,032 )
Total comprehensive income - 2,094,098 2,094,098
Balance at 31 December 2023 123,909 2,077,997 2,201,906

Changes in equity
Dividends - (213,158 ) (213,158 )
Total comprehensive income - 467,814 467,814
Balance at 31 December 2024 123,909 2,332,653 2,456,562

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024 2023
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 1,486,132 881,013
Interest paid (67,922 ) (788,309 )
Interest element of hire purchase payments
paid

(9,720

)

(4,144

)
Tax paid (320,110 ) (618,438 )
Net cash from operating activities 1,088,380 (529,878 )

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets (102,783 ) (90,829 )
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (98,196 ) (5,587,802 )
Purchase of investment property (908,138 ) (78,105 )
Sale of tangible fixed assets 62,046 4,008,276
Cash introduced from subsidiary 10,314 -
Net cash disposed of with subsidiary - (3,225,932 )
Interest received - 21,974
Net cash from investing activities (1,036,757 ) (4,952,418 )

Cash flows from financing activities
New finance in year - 4,210,000
Loan repayments in year (63,788 ) (2,259,517 )
Capital repayments in year (6,188 ) (21,870 )
Amount introduced by directors 1,977 -
Amount withdrawn by directors - (3,737 )
Equity dividends paid (213,158 ) (588,032 )
Dividends paid to minority interests - (108,471 )
Net cash from financing activities (281,157 ) 1,228,373

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (229,534 ) (4,253,923 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of year

2

3,456,948

7,710,871

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 3,227,414 3,456,948

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. RECONCILIATION OF (LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

2024 2023
£    £   
(Loss)/profit before taxation (189,003 ) 350,340
Depreciation charges 306,834 1,044,858
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (6,832 ) (1,397,410 )
Loss on revaluation of fixed assets 630,580 -
Loss on disposal of subsidiary - 1,223,709
Finance costs 77,642 792,453
Finance income 666,324 (21,974 )
1,485,545 1,991,976
Decrease in stocks - 238,491
Increase in trade and other debtors (1,945,462 ) (789,628 )
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors 1,946,049 (559,826 )
Cash generated from operations 1,486,132 881,013

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 31 December 2024
31.12.24 1.1.24
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 3,227,414 4,146,005
Bank overdrafts - (689,057 )
3,227,414 3,456,948
Year ended 31 December 2023
31.12.23 1.1.23
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 4,146,005 7,710,871
Bank overdrafts (689,057 ) -
3,456,948 7,710,871


3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS

At 1.1.24 Cash flow At 31.12.24
£    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank and in hand 4,146,005 (918,591 ) 3,227,414
Bank overdrafts (689,057 ) 689,057 -
3,456,948 (229,534 ) 3,227,414
Debt
Finance leases (63,788 ) 63,788 -
Debts falling due within 1 year (900,000 ) (8,594 ) (908,594 )
Debts falling due after 1 year - (107,418 ) (107,418 )
(963,788 ) (52,224 ) (1,016,012 )
Total 2,493,160 (281,758 ) 2,211,402

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

General information and basis of preparation
Casper Shipping Holdings Limited is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom. The address of the registered office is given in the company information on page 1 of these financial statements. The nature of the group's operations and its principal activity is set out in the Report of the Directors on page 3.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards including Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland" (FRS102) and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention. The financial statements are prepared in sterling which is the functional currency of the group and rounded to the nearest pound.

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary companies. The results of the subsidiaries acquired are consolidated for the periods from the date on which control passed and are accounted for under the purchase method.

As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.

Associates
An entity is treated as an associated undertaking where the group exercises significant influence in that it has the power to participate in the operating and financial policy decisions.

In the consolidated accounts, interests in associated undertakings are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under this method an equity investment is initially recognised at the transaction price (including transaction costs) and will be subsequently adjusted to reflect the investor’s share of the profit or loss, other comprehensive income and equity of the associate. In the consolidated balance sheet, the interests in associated undertakings are shown as the group's share of the identifiable net assets, including any unamortised premium paid on acquisition.

Where there are indicators of impairment, the investment as a whole is tested for impairment.

Turnover
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.

The policies adopted for the recognition of turnover are as follows:

Agency fees and commissions receivable are recognised when the services have been completed and the company has the right to receive the consideration.

Turnover derived from voyage charters are recognised in accordance with the terms of the charter party.

Turnover derived from time charters are recognised over the period of the time charter in relation to stage of completion.

Turnover from freight forwarding is recognised when the service is considered delivered and control of the cargo has passed to the customer or another logistics provider.

Goodwill
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings and businesses, representing any excess of the fair value of the consideration given over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, is capitalised and written off on a straight line basis over its useful economic life, which is ten years. Provision is made for any impairment.

Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Computer software is being amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of 4 years.

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its estimated useful life.

Freehold property2% on the revalued amount
Improvements to property5 years on cost
Plant, machinery, fixtures and equipmentBetween 3 and 10 years on cost
Motor vehicles3 and 4 years on cost

Freehold property was valued at £210,000 on 18/12/20 and from that date the group adopted the revaluation model for its freehold property. The valuation was undertaken by the directors on an open market basis.

Investment property
Investment property is shown at most recent valuation. Any aggregate surplus or deficit arising from changes in fair value is recognised in profit or loss.

Following a review by the Directors at the year end no revision was considered necessary to the fair value of the investment property at 31 December 2023. The Directors assessed the property using their overall knowledge of the property and the property condition.

Taxation
Current tax represents the amount of tax payable or receivable in respect of the taxable profit (or loss) for the current or past reporting periods. It is measured at the amount expected to be paid or recovered using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax represents the future tax consequences of transactions and events recognised in the financial statements of current and previous periods. It is recognised in respect of all timing differences, with certain exceptions. Timing differences are differences between taxable profits and total comprehensive income as stated in the financial statements that arise from the inclusion of income and expense in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in the financial statements. Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date that are expected to apply to the reversal of timing differences.

Foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Debtors and creditors receivable/payable within one year
Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the profit and loss.Loans

Loans and borrowings
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the transaction price including transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less impairment.

Impairment
Assets not measured at fair value are reviewed for any indication that the asset may be impaired at each balance sheet date. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, or the asset's cash generating unit, is estimated and compared to the carrying amount. Where the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

Fixed asset investments
In the parent company accounts investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less impairment.

Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the companies accounting policies, which are described above, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

2. TURNOVER

The turnover and loss (2023 - profit) before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the group.

An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below:

2024 2023
£    £   
Agency fees & commissions 8,558,822 4,606,472
Chartering - 22,795,862
Freight forwarding 5,377,449 8,005,916
13,936,271 35,408,250

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2024 2023
£    £   
Wages and salaries 3,647,499 4,146,181
Social security costs 343,038 292,786
Other pension costs 351,322 206,308
4,341,859 4,645,275

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2024 2023

Sales & administration 79 83
Directors 3 3
82 86

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

2024 2023
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 144,300 160,230
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes 192,266 86,771

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 3 3

4. EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
2024 2023
£    £   
Profit on sale of tangible
fixed asset - 1,029,314
Loss on sale of investment - (1,223,709 )
- (194,395 )

Profit on sale of tangible fixed asset

During the year ended 31December 2023 one of the motor vessels owned by Casper Chartering Limited sank. This created an exceptional and one-off release of various balances and additional exceptional costs which were incurred by the company in the year. The balance in the financial statements represents the following:

2023
£   
Profit on disposal of motor vessel following insurance proceeds (1,372,652 )
Irrecoverable costs incurred on final voyages 226,706
Legal costs 7,127
Costs incurred following the loss of the vessel 109,505
1,029,314

Loss on sale of investment

On 22 December 2023 the Directors of Casper Shipping Holdings Limited approved a capital reduction of 40 ordinary X shares held in it's subsidiary company - Casper Chartering Limited - achieved by a purchase of own shares for a consideration of £1,000,000. The shares were sold back to Casper Chartering Limited and subsequently cancelled, leaving a remaining 60 ordinary X shares of which Casper Shipping Holdings Limited owns 30 shares. At this date Casper Chartering Limited (and its wholly owned subsidiary HCSC Ltd) ceased to be subsidiaries of Casper Shipping Holdings Ltd and have been accounted for from this date as associates. See note 12. The loss on disposal to the group in the year ended 31 December 2023 was £1,223,709.

5. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank interest - 729,661
Bank loan interest 67,922 58,648
Hire purchase 9,720 4,144
77,642 792,453

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

6. (LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

The loss (2023 - profit) is stated after charging/(crediting):

2024 2023
£    £   
Other operating leases 55,386 78,615
Depreciation - owned assets 125,588 775,153
Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts - 24,552
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (6,832 ) (24,758 )
Goodwill amortisation 169,287 234,593
Computer software amortisation 39,935 10,560
Negative goodwill amortisation (2,340 ) -
Auditors remuneration 43,659 41,555
Loss /(profit) on foreign exchange (2,235 ) 25,569

7. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the loss for the year was as follows:
2024 2023
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 341,436 517,148
(Over)/under provision for tax in prior year (128,593 ) (33,558 )
Total current tax 212,843 483,590

Deferred taxation (3,227 ) (130,000 )
Tax on (loss)/profit 209,616 353,590

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2024 2023
£    £   
(Loss)/profit before tax (189,003 ) 350,340
(Loss)/profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of
25 % (2023 - 23.500 %)

(47,251

)

82,330

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 376,970 575,475
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation - (242,749 )
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances 6,006 -
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods (128,593 ) (58,814 )
Other adjustments 2,484 (2,652 )
Total tax charge 209,616 353,590

8. INDIVIDUAL STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

9. DIVIDENDS
2024 2023
£    £   
Ordinary shares of £1 each
Interim 213,158 588,032

10. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Computer Negative
Goodwill software goodwill Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 1,805,489 158,687 - 1,964,176
Additions - 102,783 (28,077 ) 74,706
At 31 December 2024 1,805,489 261,470 (28,077 ) 2,038,882
AMORTISATION
At 1 January 2024 1,579,148 - - 1,579,148
Amortisation for year 169,287 39,935 (2,340 ) 206,882
Impairments - - (25,737 ) (25,737 )
At 31 December 2024 1,748,435 39,935 (28,077 ) 1,760,293
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 57,054 221,535 - 278,589
At 31 December 2023 226,341 158,687 - 385,028

Company
Computer
software
£   
COST
Additions 50,004
At 31 December 2024 50,004
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 50,004

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Plant,
machinery,
Improvements fixtures
Freehold to and Motor
property property equipment vehicles Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024 - 52,122 425,153 287,685 764,960
Additions 125,568 - 54,500 52,257 232,325
Disposals - - - (131,196 ) (131,196 )
At 31 December 2024 125,568 52,122 479,653 208,746 866,089
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 - 30,322 343,738 85,030 459,090
Charge for year 2,070 13,032 47,354 63,132 125,588
Eliminated on disposal - - - (75,982 ) (75,982 )
At 31 December 2024 2,070 43,354 391,092 72,180 508,696
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 123,498 8,768 88,561 136,566 357,393
At 31 December 2023 - 21,800 81,415 202,655 305,870

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Motor
vehicles
£   
COST
At 1 January 2024 122,779
Transfer to ownership (122,779 )
At 31 December 2024 -
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2024 53,196
Transfer to ownership (53,196 )
At 31 December 2024 -
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 -
At 31 December 2023 69,583

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Group
Interest
in
associate
undertaking
£   
COST
At 1 January 2024 2,741,662
Share of profit/(loss) (666,324 )
At 31 December 2024 2,075,338
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 2,075,338
At 31 December 2023 2,741,662
Company
Interest
Shares in in
group associate
undertakings undertaking Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2024
and 31 December 2024 2,432,058 52,055 2,484,113
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 2,432,058 52,055 2,484,113
At 31 December 2023 2,432,058 52,055 2,484,113

The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Subsidiaries

Casper Shipping Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Shipping agents
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary A & B 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 822,681 635,362
Profit for the year 187,319 95,899

Casper Logistics Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Freight Forwarders
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 782,955 628,506
Profit for the year 554,449 462,045

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

Ship Dem Ltd
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Dormant
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 100 100

Casper Port Agency Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Dormant
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 1 1

Casper Defence Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Dormant
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 1,238,535 1,649,051
Profit for the year 591,084 1,300,629

Casper Customs Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Dormant
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 1 1

Johnson Partners Limited
Registered office: Unit 7 River Court, Brighouse Road Brighouse Business Village, Middlesbrough, TS2 1RT
Nature of business: Freight forwarding
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary A & B 100.00

100% of the shares in Johnson Partners Limited were acquired by the group on 8 February 2024. The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting.

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

Casper Digital Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Dormant
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00
2024
£   
Aggregate capital and reserves 2

100% of the shares in Casper Digital Limited were acquired by the group on 31 December 2024. The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting.

Associated companies

Elite Consult Group Ltd
Registered office: 3 Courtyard Barns, Kays Hill Farm, Chilton, Ferryhill DL17 0JU
Nature of business: Recruitment for maritime sector
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 30.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 136 136

The investment in the above company was acquired on 8 December 2021.

Casper Chartering Limited
Registered office: Tees Wharf, Dockside Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland TS3 6AH
Nature of business: Freight forwarder and chartering broker
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary X 50.00
2024 2023
£    £   
Aggregate capital and reserves 4,046,626 5,379,274
Loss for the year (1,332,648 ) (262,822 )


Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued


ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS
Johnson Partners Limited
On 8 February 2024, Casper Logistics Limited acquired 100% of the shares in Johnson Partners Limited. Johnson Partners Limited therefore became a 100% owned subsidiary of Casper Logistics Limited with effect from this date. The above transaction was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.

The consideration was £1.

Johnson Partners Limited made a profit after taxation of £14,392 in the period ended 31 December 2024. The summarised profit and loss account for Johnson Partners Limited for the period 1 April 2024 to 31 December 2024 is as follows:

£
Turnover 626,026
Operating profit 23,630
Profit before taxation 19,867
Taxation 5,475
Profit for the period from acquisition date to 31 December 2024 14,392

The following table sets out the book values of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired and their fair value to the group:


Book value
£
Tangible fixed assets 134,129
Investments 100
Debtors 92,445
Cash 10,314
Total assets 236,988
Total liabilities (208,911 )
Net assets 28,077
Cost of acquisition -
Negative goodwill arising on acquisition - fully impaired in period ended 31 December 2024 (28,077 )
-

Net cash inflows in respect of the acquisition comprised:
£
Cash at bank and in hand acquired 10,314



Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

13. INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Group
Total
£   
FAIR VALUE
At 1 January 2024 1,472,442
Additions 908,138
Revaluations (630,580 )
At 31 December 2024 1,750,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 1,750,000
At 31 December 2023 1,472,442

Following a review by the Directors at the year end the investment property was revalued to £1,750,000. The Directors assessed the property using their overall knowledge of the property and property condition.

Fair value at 31 December 2024 is represented by:
£   
Valuation in 2024 (630,580 )
Cost 2,380,580
1,750,000

Company
Total
£   
FAIR VALUE
At 1 January 2024 1,472,442
Additions 908,138
Revaluations (630,580 )
At 31 December 2024 1,750,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2024 1,750,000
At 31 December 2023 1,472,442

Fair value at 31 December 2024 is represented by:
£   
Valuation in 2024 (630,580 )
Cost 2,380,580
1,750,000

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

14. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Trade debtors 8,296,897 7,167,980 - -
Amounts owed by participating interests 337,278 28,295 240,000 20,000
Other debtors 484,071 625,871 99,379 -
Directors' current accounts 91,792 93,769 12,500 12,500
Taxation recoverable - 43,568 - -
VAT 541,866 10,962 - -
Prepayments and accrued income 538,231 339,150 1,977 5,678
10,290,135 8,309,595 353,856 38,178

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 17) 908,594 1,589,057 900,000 900,000
Hire purchase contracts (see note 18) - 21,870 - -
Trade creditors 8,959,814 7,215,598 - 282
Amounts owed to group undertakings - - 2,909,036 2,526,872
Taxation 167,479 316,085 - -
Social security and other taxes 218,127 270,244 - -
Other creditors 1,840,282 1,442,383 100 100
Accrued expenses 746,543 804,132 2,125 -
12,840,839 11,659,369 3,811,261 3,427,254

16. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

Group
2024 2023
£    £   
Bank loans (see note 17) 107,418 -
Hire purchase contracts (see note 18) - 41,918
107,418 41,918

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

17. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank overdrafts - 689,057 - -
Bank loans - less than 1 yr 908,594 900,000 900,000 900,000
908,594 1,589,057 900,000 900,000
Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 8,594 - - -
Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 25,783 - - -
Amounts falling due in more than five years:
Repayable by instalments
Bank loans more 5 yr by instal 73,041 - - -

The bank loan was repayable in one instalment 12 months from the date of drawdown and interest is charged at a rate of 2% over the base rate. This was extended and is due to be renewed in April 2025.

18. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Group
Hire purchase contracts
2024 2023
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year - 21,870
Between one and five years - 41,918
- 63,788

Group
Non-cancellable operating leases
2024 2023
£    £   
Within one year 231,244 223,075
Between one and five years 327,851 316,380
559,095 539,455

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

19. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

Group Company
2024 2023 2024 2023
£    £    £    £   
Bank overdraft - 689,057 - -
Bank loans 1,016,012 900,000 900,000 900,000
Hire purchase contracts - 63,788 - -
1,016,012 1,652,845 900,000 900,000

The bank loan is secured by a first priority charge over selected fixed assets and by cross company guarantees from the holding company, Casper Shipping Holdings Limited, it's subsidiary companies, Casper Shipping Limited, Casper Logistics Limited and associated companies, Casper Chartering Limited and H. C. Shipping & Chartering Limited.

20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The carrying amounts of the group's financial instruments are as follows:

2023 2022
£    £   
Financial liabilities
Measured at amortised cost
- Bank loans 900,000 5,400,487
- Hire purchase 63,788 85,658
5,486,145 5,486,145


The expenses attributable to the company's financial instruments are summarised as follows:

2023 2022
£    £   

Total interest expense for financial liabilities at amortised cost 792,453 151,945

21. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group
2024 2023
£    £   
Deferred tax
Accelerated capital allowances 43,674 60,600

Group
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 January 2024 60,600
Credit to Statement of Comprehensive Income during year (16,926 )
Disposal of subsidiary
Balance at 31 December 2024 43,674

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

22. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2024 2023
value: £    £   
123,909 Ordinary £1 123,909 123,909

23. RESERVES

Group
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1 January 2024 5,474,806
Deficit for the year (398,619 )
Dividends (213,158 )
At 31 December 2024 4,863,029

Retained earnings represent cumulative profits and losses net of dividends and other adjustments.

24. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The group operates a defined contribution scheme. Contributions are charged to the profit and loss as they fall due. The charge for the year was £351,322 (2023 - £206,308). There were pension contributions totalling £47,577 (2023 - £50,113) outstanding at the year end.

25. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The group is party to a cross guarantee with its fellow subsidiaries, parent company and associated companies, Casper Chartering Limited and H.C. Shipping & Chartering Limited. At 31 December 2024, the aggregate bank loans and overdraft of companies within the agreement, was £900,000 (2023 - £900,000). The directors do not consider that any loss will arise in connection with this guarantee and consequently no amount is provided within these financial statements.

26. DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES

During the year the directors repaid £1,977 (2023 - £Nil). Leaving an amount owed to the company at the year end of £91,792. Interest was charged at a market rate of interest and amounts were repayable on demand.

27. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.

Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements.

Casper Shipping Holdings Limited (Registered number: 09190113)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

27. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES - continued

At the year end the group had the following balances due from related parties:-

Casper Chartering Limited

50% owned by Casper Shipping Holdings Limited from 22 December 2023, previously owned 70& by Casper Shipping Holdings Limited. All transactions between the companies were eliminated on consolidation in 2023 as they occurred whilst Casper Chartering Limited was a subsidiary.

2024 2023
£ £
Sales 783,820 -
Purchases 14,677 -
Balance at year end (debtor/(creditor)) 296,290 4,992

H.C. Shipping & Chartering Limited

100% owned by Casper Chartering Limited. All transactions between the companies were eliminated in consolidation in 2023 as they occurred whilst H.C. Shipping & Chartering Limited was an indirect subsidiary.

2024 2023
£ £
Sales 289,284 -
Purchases - -
Balance at year end (debtor/(creditor)) 988 3,369

The total remuneration for key management personnel for the year totalled £218,879 (2022 : £171,564) being remuneration disclosed in note 3.

28. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The group is controlled by the director, Mr M Shakesheff, by virtue of his shareholding.