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Registration number: 09901129

Napier Technologies Limited

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 4

Directors' Report

5 to 7

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

8

Independent Auditor's Report

9 to 11

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

12

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

13

Consolidated Balance Sheet

14

Balance Sheet

15

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

16

Statement of Changes in Equity

17

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

18

Notes to the Financial Statements

19 to 35

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Company Information

Directors

G C C Watson

K K Paqvalén

Registered office

22 Charterhouse Square
London
EC1M 6DX

Auditors

Hazlewoods LLP
Staverton Court
Staverton
Cheltenham
GL51 0UX

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activity

Napier Technologies Limited, an AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance software company, specialises in providing cutting-edge solutions and services to help businesses effectively manage and mitigate the risks associated with money laundering and terrorist financing. The Group's principal activity revolves around the development, implementation, and support of advanced AML compliance software solutions tailored to the specific needs of financial institutions, regulatory bodies, and other organisations subject to AML regulations.

Fair review of the business

During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group continued to achieve significant growth in revenue and contracted annual recurring revenues (CARR). The Group's total revenue increased by 11% compared to the previous year, reaching £21 million. This growth can be attributed to successful product launches and market expansion.

The operating loss generated increased to £11 million (2023 - £10.2 million), largely driven by the ongoing investment in research and development and operational expansion globally. The loss was in line with the Board’s expectations as the Group continues to rapidly scale.


Market analysis
Despite the challenging economic environment, the Group experienced favourable market conditions in 2024. The compliance industry witnessed record growth, driven by factors such as increased demand for technological advancements and increased regulatory changes. The Group effectively capitalised on these opportunities, gaining market share and expanding its customer base.


Principal risks and uncertainties
While the Group achieved significant progress and success during the year ended 31 December 2024, it is essential to acknowledge and address the principal risks and uncertainties that could impact the organisation's future performance. The following are some of the key risks and uncertainties faced by the Group:

1. Market Volatility
The Group operates in a dynamic and competitive market where changes in customer preferences, technological advancements, and regulatory shifts can significantly impact the demand for products and services. Adapting to market volatility and staying ahead of industry trends are crucial for sustained growth.

2. Economic Factors
Changes in global and regional economic conditions, including inflation, interest rates, and currency exchange rates, can influence consumer purchasing power, business investment decisions, and overall market stability. Fluctuations in economic factors may impact the Group's revenue and cost of operations.

3. Regulatory and Compliance
Changes in laws, regulations, or government policies, particularly in areas such as product safety, data protection, environmental compliance, and trade restrictions, may pose compliance challenges and increase operational costs. The Group remains committed to maintaining a robust compliance framework to mitigate regulatory risks.

4. Cybersecurity and Data Privacy
As technology continues to evolve, the risk of cyber threats, data breaches, and unauthorised access to sensitive information becomes increasingly significant. The Group prioritises cybersecurity measures, including regular assessments, employee training, and robust data protection protocols, to safeguard customer data and maintain trust.

5. Talent Acquisition and Retention
Attracting and retaining skilled employees is crucial for driving innovation, maintaining operational efficiency, and sustaining growth. Intense competition for talent, skills gaps, and employee turnover present risks to the Group’s ability to achieve its strategic objectives. The Group invests in talent development programs, competitive compensation packages, and a positive work culture to mitigate these risks.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

6. Environmental and Social Factors
Changing societal expectations and increasing focus on environmental sustainability and social responsibility can impact the Group’s reputation, brand value, and long-term viability. The Group is committed to addressing these concerns through sustainable practices, responsible sourcing, and active community engagement.

The Group recognises the importance of proactive risk management and has established comprehensive frameworks and processes to identify, assess, and mitigate risks. Regular risk assessments, internal controls, and contingency plans are in place to address the aforementioned risks and uncertainties.

It should be noted that the risks and uncertainties outlined above are not exhaustive, and other factors beyond the Group's control may also influence its performance and future prospects. The Group will continue to monitor these risks, adapt its strategies, and take necessary measures to mitigate their potential impact.

By proactively managing risks and uncertainties, the Group aims to maintain its resilience, capitalise on opportunities, and achieve sustainable growth in the years to come.

Information Security
Ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data is of utmost importance to Directors. The Group recognises the critical role of information security in safeguarding sensitive information, protecting customer trust, and maintaining regulatory compliance. The following outlines the Group’s commitment to information security:

1. Robust Security Measures
The Group has implemented a comprehensive set of security measures to protect its information assets and mitigate potential cybersecurity threats. These measures include network firewalls, secure access controls, encryption protocols, and intrusion detection systems. Regular security audits and vulnerability assessments are conducted to identify and address any potential vulnerabilities.

2. Data Privacy and Compliance
The Group adheres to applicable data protection laws and regulations to ensure the privacy of customer and employee data. The Group maintains strict data governance practices, including data classification, access controls, and data retention policies. The Group regularly reviews and updates its privacy practices to align with evolving legal requirements.

3. Employee Awareness and Training
The Group recognises that employees play a vital role in maintaining information security. The Group provides comprehensive training programs to educate employees on best practices for data protection, safe computing, and the identification of social engineering attempts. Regular awareness campaigns and simulated phishing exercises are conducted to reinforce good security practices among staff members.

4. Incident Response and Business Continuity
The Group has a robust incident response plan in place to effectively handle security incidents and minimise potential impact. The plan includes procedures for timely detection, containment, eradication, and recovery from security breaches. Additionally, the Group maintains a comprehensive business continuity and disaster recovery strategy to ensure the continued availability of critical systems and data.

5. Third-Party Security Management
The Group recognises the importance of evaluating and managing the security posture of third-party vendors and partners. The company conducts due diligence assessments to ensure that third parties handling sensitive data adhere to the same high standards of information security. Contracts with third-party vendors include specific security requirements and regular audits to maintain compliance.

6. Continuous Improvement
The Group remains committed to continuously improving its information security practices. The company actively monitors industry trends, emerging threats, and evolving regulatory requirements to stay ahead of potential risks. Regular risk assessments, penetration testing, and security awareness programs are conducted to enhance the Group's overall security posture.

By prioritising information security, the Group aims to protect its customers, employees, and stakeholders from potential cyber threats. The Group's commitment to robust security measures, compliance with data protection regulations, and ongoing employee training ensures that information security remains a top priority across all aspects of its operations.
 

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Please note that as threats and technology evolve, the Group will continue to invest in information security measures, adapt its practices, and stay at the forefront of cybersecurity to ensure the protection of critical data and maintain customer trust.

The year ended 31 December 2024 was a year of growth and strategic advancement for the Group. Despite challenges, the Group achieved remarkable financial results and successfully executed key strategic initiatives. With a customer-centric approach, focus on innovation, and commitment to sustainability, the Group is well-prepared for continued growth and success.

Approved by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:


K K Paqvalén
Director

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The directors present their report and the for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Directors of the group

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

G C C Watson

R K Howard (resigned 31 January 2025)

R J Miller (resigned 31 January 2025)

N J Smith (resigned 31 January 2025)

S C Gray (resigned 31 January 2025)

The following directors were appointed after the year end:

R T Styles (appointed 31 January 2025 and resigned 17 June 2025)

K K Paqvalén (appointed 27 September 2025)

Future developments

In the future the Group intend to invest in research and development, expand into new markets, and drive innovation.

Financial instruments

Objectives
The primary objectives of the Group’s financial instruments management are to:

1. Safeguard Assets
Ensure the prudent and effective management of financial instruments to protect the Group's assets from unnecessary risks and potential losses.

2. Optimise Returns
Seek opportunities to optimise returns from financial instruments while considering the associated risks and maintaining an appropriate balance between risk and reward.

3. Liquidity Management
Maintain adequate liquidity levels to meet operational and financial obligations in a timely manner, taking into account the Group's projected cash flows and potential funding requirements.

4. Compliance with Regulations
Ensure compliance with relevant laws, regulations, accounting standards, and best practices governing the management and disclosure of financial instruments.

Policies
To achieve the above objectives, the Group has established the following policies for the management of financial instruments:

1. Risk Management
Implement a robust risk management framework to identify, assess, monitor, and mitigate risks associated with financial instruments. This includes establishing appropriate risk limits and regularly reviewing risk exposures.

2. Credit Risk Management
Assess the creditworthiness of counterparties and monitor credit exposures to minimise the risk of default. Establish and maintain appropriate credit limits for each counterparty, and regularly review credit ratings and financial information to ensure ongoing creditworthiness.

3. Interest Rate Risk Management
Monitor and manage the potential impact of interest rate fluctuations on the Group's financial instruments, including loans and borrowings. Implement hedging strategies, such as interest rate swaps or derivatives, where appropriate, to mitigate interest rate risks.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

4. Foreign Exchange Risk Management
Evaluate and manage the foreign exchange risk associated with financial instruments denominated in foreign currencies. Develop appropriate strategies, such as hedging or natural hedging, to minimise the impact of currency fluctuations on the Group's financial position.

5. Compliance and Reporting
Ensure compliance with applicable accounting standards, legal requirements, and regulatory guidelines related to financial instruments. Maintain accurate and reliable records of financial instruments, including fair value measurements, and provide transparent and timely disclosures in financial statements and reports.

6. Internal Controls and Governance
Establish and maintain robust internal controls and governance mechanisms to ensure the effective management and oversight of financial instruments. This includes segregation of duties, regular reporting to management and periodic internal and external audits.

7. Continuous Monitoring and Review
Regularly monitor the performance, risks, and compliance of financial instruments through ongoing assessments, reporting, and periodic reviews. Identify areas for improvement and take appropriate actions to enhance the effectiveness of financial instruments management.

Credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

Credit Risk
Credit risk refers to the potential loss arising from the failure of counterparties to fulfil their financial obligations. It primarily affects the Group’s trade debtors and bankers. The Group adopts a strategy of detailed counterparty evaluation and ongoing monitoring of customer credit reviews.

Cash Flow & Liquidity Risk
Cash flow risk refers to the potential volatility or unpredictability of cash flows arising from various sources, such as customer payments, investments, and financing activities. Liquidity risk refers to the risk of being unable to meet financial obligations when they become due or to execute transactions in a timely manner without incurring significant costs. The Group manages cash flow and liquidity risk through the following strategies:

a. Cash Flow Management
Maintain robust cash flow management practices to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to meet operational and financial obligations. Monitor cash flows regularly and forecast future cash flow requirements to optimise liquidity.

b. Cash Flow Forecasting
Maintain robust cash flow forecasting processes to project future cash inflows and outflows accurately. This enables proactive management of cash flow mismatches and facilitates effective liquidity planning.

c. Contingency Planning
Develop contingency plans and access to credit facilities to address potential liquidity shortfalls during periods of financial stress or unforeseen events. Maintain appropriate levels of cash reserves and liquid assets to cover short-term obligations.

d. Monitoring and Stress Testing
Regularly monitor liquidity positions and conduct stress testing to assess the potential impact of adverse scenarios on liquidity. This helps identify potential vulnerabilities and supports proactive liquidity risk management.

e. Working Capital Management
Optimise working capital management practices to ensure the efficient utilisation of cash resources. This includes effective accounts receivable and payable management, and cash conversion cycle optimisation.

f. Financing Strategy
Maintain a prudent financing strategy that matches cash flow generation with cash flow requirements. Evaluate funding needs, access to credit facilities, and capital structure to ensure sufficient liquidity and financial flexibility.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Going concern

The directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for the Group for more than 12 months from the approval of these financial statements. After reviewing the Group’s forecasts, and on the assumption that primary shareholder continues to support the Group, which they have indicated an intention to do, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.

The investors' financial backing provides the Group with the necessary resources to execute its strategic plans, invest in research and development, expand into new markets, and drive innovation. Their long-term perspective aligns with the Group's goals and ensures the stability and continuity of operations.

While uncertainties and risks may exist in the business environment, the Group remains confident in its ability to manage these challenges effectively, supported by its investors. The unwavering support of its investors coupled with a strong financial position and effective management practices, provides assurance that the Group is well-positioned as a going concern.

Important non adjusting events after the financial period

In January 2025, 100% of the ordinary shares of Napier Technologies Limited was acquired by Lapis Bidco Ltd, a company ultimately controlled by Marlin Equity Partners. As part of this transaction, the borrowings held by the company were refinanced under equivalent facilities advanced by a fund controlled by Marlin Equity Partners. Transaction costs of £2,858,515 held on the balance sheet at 31 December 2024 have been expensed to the profit and loss account in January 2025 due to the debt held being settled early. The refinanced borrowings are due for repayment in 2031.

On 31 January 2025, 266,215 ordinary shares with a nominal value of £0.0001 each were allotted for total consideration of £1.1 million, comprising the exercise of share options associated with the above transaction.

Disclosure of information to the auditor

Each director has taken the steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditor is unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

In accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution for the re-appointment of Hazlewoods LLP as auditors of the company is to be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Approved by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:


K K Paqvalén
Director

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company and group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Napier Technologies Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Napier Technologies Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the group and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Napier Technologies Limited

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 8, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We considered the nature of the group’s industry and its control environment and reviewed the group’s documentation of their policies and procedures relating to fraud and compliance with laws and regulations. We also enquired of management about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities.

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the group operates in and identified the key laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, including the UK Companies Act and tax legislation, and, those that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the group’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty.

We discussed among the audit engagement team regarding the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements.

In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override of controls. In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessed whether the judgments made in accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluated the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.

In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to the risks identified included the following:

reviewing financial statement disclosures by testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;

performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatements due to fraud;

enquiring of management concerning actual and potential litigation and claims and instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations; and

reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Napier Technologies Limited

Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery, misrepresentations or through collusion. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures performed and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we are to become aware of it.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the parent company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the parent company and the parent company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Paul Fussell (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Hazlewoods LLP, Statutory Auditor

Staverton Court
Staverton
Cheltenham
GL51 0UX

29 September 2025

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Turnover

3

21,033,253

18,909,606

Cost of sales

 

(8,772,853)

(8,308,501)

Gross profit

 

12,260,400

10,601,105

Administrative expenses

 

(23,289,661)

(20,800,515)

Other operating income

4

-

19,529

Operating loss

5

(11,029,261)

(10,179,881)

Other interest receivable and similar income

6

2,869,888

582,306

Interest payable and similar expenses

7

(7,333,775)

(3,208,218)

Loss before tax

 

(15,493,148)

(12,805,793)

Tax on loss

11

1,067,114

1,158,999

Loss for the financial year

 

(14,426,034)

(11,646,794)

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2024
£

2023
£

Loss for the year

(14,426,034)

(11,646,794)

Foreign currency translation gains

7,968

57,917

Total comprehensive income for the year

(14,418,066)

(11,588,877)

 

Napier Technologies Limited

(Registration number: 09901129)
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

12

17,295,390

18,682,200

Tangible assets

13

122,375

92,154

 

17,417,765

18,774,354

Current assets

 

Debtors

15

5,954,714

7,856,020

Cash at bank and in hand

 

1,251,121

304,117

 

7,205,835

8,160,137

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(21,247,003)

(42,106,461)

Net current liabilities

 

(14,041,168)

(33,946,324)

Total assets less current liabilities

 

3,376,597

(15,171,970)

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(37,440,349)

(10,312,781)

Net liabilities

 

(34,063,752)

(25,484,751)

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

20, 19

159

145

Share premium reserve

20

8,682,817

2,874,075

Share option reserve

20

30,309

-

Profit and loss account

20

(42,777,037)

(28,358,971)

Equity attributable to owners of the company

 

(34,063,752)

(25,484,751)

Shareholders' deficit

 

(34,063,752)

(25,484,751)

Approved and authorised by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

K K Paqvalén
Director

 

Napier Technologies Limited

(Registration number: 09901129)
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

12

17,295,390

18,682,200

Tangible assets

13

68,632

76,579

Investments

14

128

128

 

17,364,150

18,758,907

Current assets

 

Debtors

15

5,333,537

6,970,763

Cash at bank and in hand

 

1,105,067

296,367

 

6,438,604

7,267,130

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(18,979,841)

(39,696,153)

Net current liabilities

 

(12,541,237)

(32,429,023)

Total assets less current liabilities

 

4,822,913

(13,670,116)

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(37,440,349)

(10,312,781)

Net liabilities

 

(32,617,436)

(23,982,897)

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

20, 19

159

145

Share premium reserve

20

8,682,817

2,874,075

Share option reserve

20

30,309

-

Profit and loss account

20

(41,330,721)

(26,857,117)

Shareholders' deficit

 

(32,617,436)

(23,982,897)

The company made a loss after tax for the financial year of £14,473,604 (2023 - loss of £10,881,781).

Approved and authorised by the Board on 29 September 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
 

K K Paqvalén
Director

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 December 2024
Equity attributable to the parent company

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Share option reserve
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

145

2,874,075

-

(28,358,971)

(25,484,751)

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(14,426,034)

(14,426,034)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

-

7,968

7,968

Total comprehensive income

-

-

-

(14,418,066)

(14,418,066)

New share capital subscribed

14

5,808,742

-

-

5,808,756

Share based payment transactions

-

-

30,309

-

30,309

At 31 December 2024

159

8,682,817

30,309

(42,777,037)

(34,063,752)

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2023

143

2,818,166

(16,770,094)

(13,951,785)

Loss for the year

-

-

(11,646,794)

(11,646,794)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

57,917

57,917

Total comprehensive income

-

-

(11,588,877)

(11,588,877)

New share capital subscribed

2

55,909

-

55,911

At 31 December 2023

145

2,874,075

(28,358,971)

(25,484,751)

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Share option reserve
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2024

145

2,874,075

-

(26,857,117)

(23,982,897)

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(14,473,604)

(14,473,604)

New share capital subscribed

14

5,808,742

-

-

5,808,756

Share based payment transactions

-

-

30,309

-

30,309

At 31 December 2024

159

8,682,817

30,309

(41,330,721)

(32,617,436)

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 January 2023

143

2,818,166

(15,975,336)

(13,157,027)

Loss for the year

-

-

(10,881,781)

(10,881,781)

New share capital subscribed

2

55,909

-

55,911

At 31 December 2023

145

2,874,075

(26,857,117)

(23,982,897)

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Note

2024
£

2023
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

 

(14,426,034)

(11,646,794)

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

5

8,978,175

7,392,950

Finance income

6

(2,869,888)

(582,306)

Finance costs

7

7,333,775

3,208,218

Income tax expense

11

(1,067,114)

(1,158,999)

 

(2,051,086)

(2,786,931)

Working capital adjustments

 

Decrease/(increase) in trade debtors

 

1,744,725

(977,541)

Increase in trade creditors

 

1,258,165

4,732,588

Cash generated from operations

 

951,804

968,116

Income taxes received

 

1,107,760

3,081,791

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

2,059,564

4,049,907

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Interest received

598,482

-

Acquisitions of tangible assets

13

(107,157)

(57,455)

Acquisition of intangible assets

12

(7,515,925)

(7,844,729)

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

(7,024,600)

(7,902,184)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

(3,683,932)

(127,666)

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares, net of issue costs

 

14

-

Proceeds from other borrowing draw downs

 

35,000,000

4,000,000

Repayment of other borrowing

 

(22,562,501)

-

Transaction fees on borrowing facilities

 

(2,836,395)

-

Redemption of shares classified as liabilities

 

-

55,913

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

5,917,186

3,928,247

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

952,150

75,970

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

 

304,117

228,477

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

 

(5,146)

(330)

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

22

1,251,121

304,117

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
22 Charterhouse Square
London
EC1M 6DX

The principal place of business is:
30 Churchhill Place
London
E14 5EU

 

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except for, where disclosed in these accounting policies, certain items that are shown at fair value.

The presentational currency of the financial statements is Pounds Sterling, being the functional currency of the primary economic environment in which the company operates. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest Pound.

Summary of disclosure exemptions

Napier Technologies Limited meets the definition of a qualifying entity under FRS 102 and has therefore taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions available to it in respect of its separate financial statements. Exemptions have been taken in relation to presentation of a statement of cash flows and financial instruments.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 December 2024.

No profit and loss account is presented for the company, as permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2008.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Profit and Loss Account from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the group.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for business combinations that result in the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised is recorded as goodwill.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.

Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group’s equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling shareholder’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination.

Going concern

The group has reported a loss for the year ended 31 December 2024 of £14,426,034 (2023 - £11,646,794) and as at 31 December 2024 had net current liabilities of £14,041,168 (2023 - £33,946,324).

On the basis of the group accounts, and having received a letter of support from the primary shareholder confirming their intent to continue supporting the group under existing facilities and, if required, to provide further required financial facilities, the directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. The forecasts assume that existing facilities will continue on no less favourable terms than current arrangements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result from insufficient facilities being made available to the group.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
 

Judgements

No significant judgements have been made by management in preparing these financial statements.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

No key sources of estimation uncertainty have been identified by management in preparing these financial statements other than those detailed in these accounting policies.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of services in the ordinary course of the group’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.

The group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that the future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the group's activities.

Revenue from licences, hosting, support and maintenance is deferred over the term of the agreement. Revenue from other services is recognised in the period in which services are rendered.


Contract acquisition costs
Incremental costs of obtaining customer contracts are capitalised. Capitalised costs consist of sales commissions that have a direct relationship to the new revenue contracts obtained. Costs capitalised are amortised over the period of the customer contract obtained.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the initial transaction dates.

Non-monetary items measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to deferred consideration and cash and cash equivalents are presented in profit or loss within finance income or costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within administrative expenses.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a charge attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the group operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the group. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Computer equipment

33.33% of cost per annum

Intangible assets

Development costs and customer contracts are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Development costs

33.33% of cost per annum

Customer contracts

10% of cost per annum

Investments

Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

An asset is impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition, the estimate recoverable value of the asset has reduced. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. All trade debtors are repayable within one year and hence are included at the undiscounted cost of cash expected to be received. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the debtors.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the group does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and all are repayable within one year and hence are included at the undiscounted amount of cash expected to be paid.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the profit and loss account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Share based payments

The company operates an equity-settled, share-based compensation plan, under which the entity receives services from employees as consideration for equity instruments (options) of the entity. The fair value of the employee services received is measured by reference to the estimated fair value at the grant date of equity instruments granted and is recognised as an expense over the vesting period. The estimated fair value of the option granted is calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The directors have appropriately assessed the fair value using the Black Scholes model. The directors have assessed that share options issued in previous financial years are immaterial to the financial statements. An adjustment has been recorded in the current year in respect of the share based payment transactions.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Financial Instruments

Classification
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that creates a financial liability of the group is presented as a liability on the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends relating to the liability component are charged as interest expenses in the profit and loss account.

Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value (which is normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs), unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Impairment
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss as described below.

A non financial asset is impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition, the estimated recoverable value of the asset has been reduced. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

The recoverable amount of goodwill is derived from measurement of the present value of the future cash flows of the cash-generating units ('CGUs') of which the goodwill is a part. Any impairment loss in respect of a CGU is allocated first to the goodwill attached to that CGU, and then to other assets within that CGU on a pro-rata basis.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised. Where a reversal of impairment occurs in respect of a CGU, the reversal is applied first to the assets (other than goodwill) of the CGU on a pro-rata basis and then to any goodwill allocated to that CGU.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of an impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount that would be received for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired financial asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.

 

3

Turnover

The analysis of the group's turnover for the year from continuing operations is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Rendering of services

21,033,253

18,909,606

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The analysis of the group's turnover for the year by market is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

UK

6,384,507

3,822,449

Europe

2,967,968

2,365,745

Rest of world

11,680,778

12,721,412

21,033,253

18,909,606

 

4

Other operating income

The analysis of the group's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Miscellaneous other operating income

-

19,529

 

5

Operating loss

Arrived at after charging

2024
£

2023
£

Depreciation expense

75,440

96,341

Amortisation expense (included in administrative expenses)

8,902,735

7,304,702

Foreign exchange (gains)/losses

(154,243)

28,330

Operating lease expense - property

268,014

51,973

Operating lease expense - other

-

53,749

 

6

Other interest receivable and similar income

2024
£

2023
£

Other interest receivable

7,438

1,528

Interest income on bank deposits

12

67

Gain on refinancing

2,862,438

580,711

2,869,888

582,306

The gain on refinancing includes an uplift of £2,862,438 (2023 - £nil) negotiated in the settlement of borrowings and other creditors held on the balance sheet at 31 December 2023. The gain on refinancing in 2023 comprises a foreign exchange gain of £524,673 on the deferred consideration and a £56,038 gain due to the deferred consideration being refinanced as a fixed term loan during.

 

7

Interest payable and similar expenses

2024
£

2023
£

Interest expense on other borrowings

7,333,775

3,208,218

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

8

Staff costs

Group
The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Wages and salaries

14,848,415

12,227,340

Social security costs

1,500,077

419,340

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

536,898

222,104

16,885,390

12,868,784

The average number of persons employed by the group (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2024
 No.

2023
 No.

Administration and support

176

135

Contractors

64

88

240

223

Company
The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2024
 £

2023
 £

Wages and salaries

11,166,703

8,459,024

Social security costs

1,500,077

419,340

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

458,335

222,104

13,125,115

9,100,468

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2024
 No.

2023
 No.

Administration and support

112

107

Contractors

64

88

176

195

 

9

Directors' remuneration

Group and company
The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Remuneration

463,120

445,240

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

7,116

3,914

470,236

449,154

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

During the year the number of directors who were receiving benefits and share incentives was as follows:

2024
No.

2023
No.

Accruing benefits under money purchase pension scheme

2

1

In respect of the highest paid director:

2024
£

2023
£

Remuneration

411,119

410,293

Company contributions to money purchase pension schemes

6,867

3,914

 

10

Auditors' remuneration

2024
£

2023
£

Audit of these financial statements

35,155

33,480

Audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries of the company pursuant to legislation

8,505

8,100

43,660

41,580


 

 

11

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the consolidated profit and loss account

2024
£

2023
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

(1,171,324)

(1,210,591)

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

-

(62)

(1,171,324)

(1,210,653)

Foreign tax

104,210

51,654

Tax receipt in the profit and loss account

(1,067,114)

(1,158,999)

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

The tax on loss before tax for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2023 - higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 25% (2023 - 23.52%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2024
£

2023
£

Loss before tax

(15,493,148)

(12,805,793)

Corporation tax at standard rate

(3,873,287)

(2,817,545)

Decrease in UK and foreign current tax from adjustment for prior periods

-

(62)

Fixed asset differences

311,133

292,425

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

774,007

30,975

Surrender of tax losses for R&D tax credit refund

1,756,985

1,283,663

Other permanent differences

1,218,421

1,140,904

Effect of foreign tax credits

104,210

51,654

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

-

(67,517)

Additional deduction for R&D expenditure

(1,353,950)

(1,234,625)

Further item of tax increase

20,978

180,588

Other permanent differences

(25,611)

(19,459)

Total tax credit

(1,067,114)

(1,158,999)

There are £22.9 million (2023 - £17.6 million) of unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in the balance sheet.

 

12

Intangible assets

Group and company

Customer contracts
 £

Development costs
 £

Total
£

Cost

At 1 January 2024

11,618,560

25,663,869

37,282,429

Additions acquired separately

-

7,515,925

7,515,925

At 31 December 2024

11,618,560

33,179,794

44,798,354

Amortisation

At 1 January 2024

4,563,265

14,036,964

18,600,229

Amortisation charge

1,244,532

7,658,203

8,902,735

At 31 December 2024

5,807,797

21,695,167

27,502,964

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

5,810,763

11,484,627

17,295,390

At 31 December 2023

7,055,295

11,626,905

18,682,200

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

13

Tangible assets

Group

Computer equipment
 £

Cost

At 1 January 2024

397,632

Additions

107,157

Foreign exchange movements

(1,259)

At 31 December 2024

503,530

Depreciation

At 1 January 2024

305,478

Charge for the year

75,440

Foreign exchange movements

237

At 31 December 2024

381,155

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

122,375

At 31 December 2023

92,154

Company

Computer equipment
 £

Cost

At 1 January 2024

359,356

Additions

44,402

At 31 December 2024

403,758

Depreciation

At 1 January 2024

282,777

Charge for the year

52,349

At 31 December 2024

335,126

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2024

68,632

At 31 December 2023

76,579

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

14

Investments

Company

2024
£

2023
£

Investments in subsidiaries

128

128

Details of undertakings

Details of the investments (including principal place of business of unincorporated entities) in which the company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:

Undertaking

Registered office

Holding

Proportion of voting rights and shares held

2024

2023

Subsidiary undertakings

Napier Technologies Pte Ltd

160 Robinson Road, #14-04,
Singapore, 068914

Singapore

Ordinary

100%

100%

Napier Technologies Pty Ltd

Level 2, 33 George Street, Launceston, Tasmania, 7250

Tasmania

Ordinary

100%

100%

Napier Technologies (US) Inc

251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington,
New Castle County, Delaware,
19808

United States

Ordinary

100%

100%

Napier Technologies SDN. BHD

WSPACE G Tower, Level 28, GTower,
Jln Tun Razak, 50450 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Malaysia

Ordinary

100%

0%

The principal activity of the entities is the provision of anti-money laundering compliance software.

 

15

Debtors

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Trade debtors

2,089,836

3,810,177

1,887,169

2,700,700

Amounts owed by group undertakings

-

-

-

324,780

Other debtors

334,369

320,037

185,569

244,033

Prepayments

2,021,329

1,822,912

1,751,619

1,798,356

Accrued income

337,856

690,924

337,856

690,924

Corporation tax asset

1,171,324

1,211,970

1,171,324

1,211,970

5,954,714

7,856,020

5,333,537

6,970,763

Amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured and are repayable on demand.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

16

Creditors

   

Group

Company

Note

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

17

-

21,901,170

-

21,901,170

Trade creditors

 

3,654,896

5,254,150

3,514,657

5,027,468

Amounts due to group undertakings

 

-

-

1,469,355

769,099

Social security and other taxes

 

2,969,081

2,294,995

2,954,020

2,243,646

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

151,599

123,063

96,270

82,260

Other payables

 

770,821

503,346

358,518

326,258

Accruals

 

3,138,105

1,732,716

2,946,355

1,674,695

Deferred income

 

10,562,501

10,297,021

7,640,666

7,671,557

 

21,247,003

42,106,461

18,979,841

39,696,153

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

17

37,440,349

10,312,781

37,440,349

10,312,781

Amounts due to group undertakings are unsecured and are repayable on demand.

 

17

Loans and borrowings

Current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Other borrowings

-

21,901,170

-

21,901,170

Non-current loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2024
£

2023
£

2024
£

2023
£

Other borrowings

37,440,349

10,312,781

37,440,349

10,312,781


Group and company
Other borrowings of £34,913,633 (2023 - £nil) comprise a term loan facility. During the year, advances of £32,500,000 (2023 - £nil) have been received. The facility attracts interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The loan is due for repayment in January 2029. During the year, interest of £153,401 (2023 - £nil) has been charged, of which £2,413,633 (2023 - £nil) has been rolled into the loan balance.

Other borrowings of £2,570,211 (2023 - £nil) comprise a rolling cash facility. During the year, advances of £2,500,000 (2023 - £nil) have been received. The facility attracts interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The loan is due for repayment in January 2029. During the year, interest of £5,337,892 (2023 - £nil) has been charged, of which £70,211 (2023 - £nil) has been rolled into the loan balance.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

Other borrowings of £2,337,345 comprise amounts held under a subordinate debt agreement which has been refinanced during the year from a convertible loan note instrument held at 31 December 2023 of £14,143,227. During the year, repayments of £5,509,869 were made, a further £5,753,143 was converted to equity and £3,087,345 was refinanced. Repayments of £750,000 have been made against the new facility. Prior to the refinancing, interest and redemption fees of £207,133 were rolled into the loan balance. The subordinate debt facility attracts interest at a rate of 20% per annum. Interest of £477,675 has been charged on the new facility, which is included in the other borrowings balance. The loan is due for repayment in July 2029.

Other borrowings of £nil (2023 - £5,669,207) comprised loan notes under a £4.9 million instrument. During the year, advances of £nil (2023 - £2,000,000) have been received . During the year, the loan has been repaid in full. The facility attracted interest at a rate of 10% per annum and a redemption fee is payable based on interest rates at time of repayment. During the year, interest and redemption fees of £28,424 (2023 - £682,325 ) been charged.

Other borrowings of £nil (2023 - £2,088,736) comprised loan notes under a £2 million instrument. During the year, the facility has been repaid in full. The facility attracts interest at a rate of 10% per annum plus Bank of England base rate, capitalised quarterly .and a redemption fee is payable based on interest rates at time of repayment. During the year, interest and redemption fees of £216,264 (2023 - £88,736) has been charged.

Other borrowings of £nil (2023 - £10,312,781) comprises a fixed term loan of £10 million. The loan is repayable on the earlier of: 1) a funding event, or 2) August 2025. During the year, the loan was settled for £8,041,375, resulting in a gain on refinancing of £2,271,406 which has been recognised in the profit and loss account. The facility attracted interest at a rate of 4% plus the NatWest base rate per annum. During the year, interest of £nil (2023 - £312,781) has been charged.

Other borrowings are shown net of transaction fees of £2,858,515 (2023 - £nil) incurred in obtaining the finance, which are being amortised to the profit and loss account over the term of the loans.

The loan instruments are secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the group.

 

18

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £536,898 (2023 - £222,104).

Contributions totalling £151,599 (2023 - £123,063) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

 

19

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

2024

2023

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary shares of £0.0001 each

1,377,980

138

1,363,271

136

B Preference Shares of £0.0001 each

85,615

9

85,615

9

A Preference Shares of £0.0001 each

123,138

12

-

-

1,586,733

159

1,448,886

145

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

On 19 January 2024, 14,709 Ordinary shares of £0.0001 each were allotted for consideration of £55,600.

On 19 January 2024, 123,138 A preference shares of £0.0001 each were allotted for consideration of £5,573,155. The shares were issued in settlement of certain borrowings held on the balance sheet.

All shares rank pari passu in respect of voting rights and entitlement to dividends. The shares have differing rights on return of capital. On exit, the A preference shares are entitled to a sum of £93.4424 per share and thereafter the preference shares are entitled to a sum of £116.80 per share. The A preference and preference shares are convertible into ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis at any time on notice by the holders to the company.

 

20

Reserves

Group and company


Called up share capital
This represents the nominal value of the issued share capital.

Share premium
This represents the share premium arising on the issue of shares, net of issue costs.

Profit and loss account
This represents the cumulative profit or losses, net of dividends and other adjustments.

Share option reserve
The share option reserve represents the cumulative amount of charges recognised in respect of equity-settled share-based payment arrangements.

 

21

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Group and Company

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Not later than one year

146,441

290,076

The amount of non-cancellable operating lease payments recognised as an expense during the year was £268,014 (2023 - £105,722).

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

22

Analysis of changes in net debt

Group

At 1 January 2024
£

Cash flows
£

Foreign exchange movements
£

Other non-cash changes
£

At 31 December 2024
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank

304,117

952,150

(5,146)

-

1,251,121

Borrowings

Other borrowings

(32,213,951)

(9,601,104)

-

4,374,706

(37,440,349)

 

(31,909,834)

(8,648,954)

(5,146)

4,374,706

(36,189,228)

Non-cash movements comprise accrued interest on other borrowings, the refinancing of other borrowings and a debt for equity swap.

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

 

23

Share-based payments

Share options

Scheme details and movements

Options have been granted between 1 July 2018 and 12 September 2024 under a share option scheme over shares in the company. Share options are exercisable at prices between £0.11 and £100 per share. The options have differing conditions, with some vesting on an exit event and others vesting 1/24th monthly from 1 April 2022.

The group has used the Black-Scholes-Merton model to value options granted. An expense of £30,309 (2023 - £nil) has been recognised during the year.

The movements in the number of share options during the year were as follows:

2024
Number

2023
Number

Outstanding, start of year

201,509

218,468

Granted during the year

79,818

26,873

Forfeited during the year

(30,009)

(27,579)

Exercised during the year

-

(16,253)

Outstanding, end of year

251,318

201,509

The movements in the weighted average exercise price of share options during the year were as follows:

2024
£

2023
£

Outstanding, start of year

1,049,175.68

1,052,090.68

Granted during the year

23,035.00

7,755.00

Forfeited during the year

(7,643.00)

(7,024.00)

Exercised during the year

-

(3,646.00)

Outstanding, end of year

1,064,567.68

1,049,175.68

 

24

Related party transactions

During the year, the Group has had the following related party transactions.

Entities owned by common shareholders
During the year the company made purchases of £320,999 (2023 - £340,518) and sales of £375,000 (2023 - £nil) from and to companies owned by common shareholders. At the balance sheet date, the amount due to these entities was £38,400 (2023 - £394,908).

During the year, entities owned by common shareholders advanced loans of £nil (2023 - £4,000,000) to the company. Interest charged on these loans amounted to £930,394 (2023 - £2,930,949). The amount due to entities owned by common shareholders at the balance sheet date was £2,337,345 (2023 - £19,479,291).

 

25

Financial instruments

Group

Items of income, expense, gains or losses

2024

Income
£

Expense
£

Net gains
£

Net losses
£

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

-

6,543,917

2,271,406

-

 

Napier Technologies Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2024

2023

Income
£

Expense
£

Net gains
£

Net losses
£

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

-

3,208,218

1,407,424

-

 

26

Non adjusting events after the financial period

In January 2025, 100% of the ordinary shares of Napier Technologies Limited was acquired by Lapis Bidco Ltd, a company ultimately controlled by Marlin Equity Partners. As part of this transaction, the borrowings held by the company were refinanced under equivalent facilities advanced by a fund controlled by Marlin Equity Partners. Transaction costs of £2,858,515 held on the balance sheet at 31 December 2024 have been expensed to the profit and loss account in January 2025 due to the debt held being settled early. The refinanced borrowings are due for repayment in 2031.

On 31 January 2025, 266,215 ordinary shares with a nominal value of £0.0001 each were allotted for total consideration of £1.1 million, comprising the exercise of share options associated with the above transaction.

 

27

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

Until 24 January 2025, the directors did not consider there to be a controlling party.

From 24 January 2025, the immediate parent company is Lapis Bidco Ltd, a company incorporated in England and Wales. The ultimate parent company is Marlin Ultimate GP (Cayman) LLC, as General Partner of Marlin-Lapis Aggregator L.P., a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands.