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Registered number: 10441038










PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED










ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Adam Elsesser 
Joan Kristensen 
Richard Michael O'Brien 
Jasper Soekeland 
Johanna Williams Roberts (appointed 28 February 2025)




Registered number
10441038



Registered office
21 Holborn Viaduct

London

United Kingdom

EC1A 2DY




Independent auditors
MHA
Statutory Auditor

The Pinnacle

150 Midsummer Boulevard

Milton Keynes, UK

MK9 1LZ





 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
 
1 - 2
Directors' Report
 
3 - 4
Independent Auditors' Report
 
5 - 8
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
9
Balance Sheet
 
10
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
11
Statement of Cash Flows
 
12
Analysis of Net Debt
 
13
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
14 - 28


 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Overview and business model
 
Penumbra Interventional Therapies UK Limited ("Penumbra UK" or "the Company") distributes and services the Penumbra Inc. portfolio of neurovascular and vascular medical devices in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. The Company’s purpose is to help clinicians save and restore patients’ lives through minimally invasive technology. Value is created by:
 
Innovation – commercialising Penumbra Inc. R&D for mechanical thrombectomy and embolization.

Education – providing procedure training and proctoring to healthcare professionals.

Partnerships – collaborating with the NHS and private hospitals to improve patient pathways.

Strategy and progress in 2024
 
Strategic pillar 2024 actions     Status  2025 priorities
Broaden portfolio  Launched RED 43 aspiration catheter  On track  Introduce Lightening                Bolt after 2024
People & culture  Grew headcount from 13 -> 18;               On track       Further increase 
                          introduced leadership development     sales staff 
                          program

Business review and key performance indicators (KPIs)
 
KPI   2024  2023  Movement  Comments
      £k    £k
Revenue   12,061 10,187      18%  Driven by thrombectomy product uptake
Revenue per employee 670  784     -17%          Investment in sales force ahead of              growth
Alternative performance measure (APM): EBITDA of £443k (2023: £370k) is used internally to monitor cash-generative performance. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
Risk    Mitigation      2024 Movement
Market competition   Continuous innovation, clinical evidence Slight increase
                               generation, strong KOL relationships
Supply-chain disruption  Sourcing of critical components; UK  Stable 
                                         buffer stock

Page 1

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Material changes in fiscal year 2024
 
Total revenue advanced to £12.06 million in 2024 from £10.19 million in 2023, an 18% increase driven mainly by a 17% rise in third party sales; intra-group sales almost doubled to £0.21 million.
Field inventory finished the year at £2.50 million, up 10%.
Trade receivables dropped sharply to £1.46 million (-18%), cutting days sales outstanding by roughly two weeks and releasing about £0.6 million of liquidity.


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.



Richard Michael O'Brien
Director

Date: 30 September 2025

Page 2

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £413,717 (2023 - £219,037).

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Adam Elsesser 
Joan Kristensen 
Richard Michael O'Brien 
Jasper Soekeland 

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Page 3

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end.

Auditors

The auditorsMHA, previously traded through the legal entity MacIntyre Hudson LLP. In response to regulatory changes, MacIntyre Hudson LLP ceased to hold an audit registration with the engagement transitioning to MHA Audit Services LLP.
MHA will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





Richard Michael O'Brien
Director

Date: 30 September 2025

Page 4

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Penumbra Interventional Therapies UK Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 December 2024, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 5

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Page 6

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims;
 
Enquiry of entity staff in tax and compliance functions to identify any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations;
 
Performing audit work over the risk of management override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for bias;
 
Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.



A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Page 7

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Elizabeth Newell (BA) Hons FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
MHA
 
Statutory Auditor
  
Milton Keynes, UK

30 September 2025
MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542).
Page 8

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
12,060,545
10,186,907

Cost of sales
  
(7,778,590)
(7,216,955)

Gross profit
  
4,281,955
2,969,952

Administrative expenses
  
(3,850,110)
(2,673,572)

Operating profit
 5 
431,845
296,380

Interest receivable and similar income
 8 
31,141
24,634

Profit before tax
  
462,986
321,014

Tax on profit
 9 
(49,269)
(101,977)

Profit for the financial year
  
413,717
219,037

  

Total comprehensive income for the year
  
413,717
219,037

The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 10441038

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 10 
2,357
5,159

  
2,357
5,159

Current assets
  

Stocks
 11 
2,501,252
2,254,137

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 12 
1,500,134
1,855,231

Cash at bank and in hand
 13 
2,998,896
2,225,601

  
7,000,282
6,334,969

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
(5,084,771)
(4,963,806)

Net current assets
  
 
 
1,915,511
 
 
1,371,163

Total assets less current liabilities
  
1,917,868
1,376,322

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 15 
(3,941)
-

  
 
 
(3,941)
 
 
-

Net assets
  
1,913,927
1,376,322


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 16 
1
1

Other reserves
 17 
618,526
494,638

Profit and loss account
 17 
1,295,400
881,683

  
1,913,927
1,376,322


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 30 September 2025.




Richard Michael O'Brien
Director

The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Other reserves
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2023
1
306,653
662,646
969,300


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
219,037
219,037


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Share based payments
-
187,985
-
187,985



At 1 January 2024
1
494,638
881,683
1,376,322


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
413,717
413,717
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
413,717
413,717


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Share based payments
-
123,888
-
123,888


At 31 December 2024
1
618,526
1,295,400
1,913,927


The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2024
2023
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the financial year
413,717
219,037

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
2,802
10,092

Interest received
(31,141)
(24,634)

Taxation charge
(28,458)
101,977

(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(247,115)
94,780

Decrease in debtors
378,474
85,143

Decrease in amounts owed by groups
-
898,293

Increase in creditors
87,513
185,366

Increase/(decrease) in amounts owed to groups
84,001
(739,459)

Movement in share based payments
123,888
187,985

Corporation tax (paid)
(39,787)
(112,000)

Net cash generated from operating activities

743,894
906,580


Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received
31,141
24,634

Net cash from investing activities

31,141
24,634

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of/new finance leases
(1,740)
9

Net cash used in financing activities
(1,740)
9

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
773,295
931,223

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
2,225,601
1,294,378

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
2,998,896
2,225,601


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
2,998,896
2,225,601

2,998,896
2,225,601


The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 

ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024




At 1 January 2024
Cash flows
At 31 December 2024
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

2,225,601

773,295

2,998,896

Finance leases

(9)

1,740

1,731


2,225,592
775,035
3,000,627

The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

1.


General information

Penumbra Interventional Therapies UK Limited (registered number 10441038) is a private company, limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The company's registered office and principal place of business is 21 Holborn Viaduct, London, United Kingdom, EC1A 2DY.
The principal activity of the company is the purchase and sale of medical devices.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The directors have considered the relevant information, including the annual budget, forecast future cash flows and the impact of subsequent events in the making of their assessment.
Based on these assessments and having regard to the resources available to the entity, the Directors have concluded that there is no material uncertainty and that they can continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts. 

Page 14

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

Page 15

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.5

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Page 16

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.8

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 17

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Office equipment
-
20%
straight line basis
Computer equipment
-
50%
straight line basis

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.11

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.12

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.



 
2.13

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Page 18

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.15

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Company's Balance Sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other receivables, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, which includes investments in equity instruments which are not classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the recognised transaction price. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss. Where other financial assets are not publicly traded, hence their fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the
Page 19

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.15
Financial instruments (continued)

impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instruments any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other payables, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price after transaction costs. When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade payables are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade payables are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Derecognition of financial instruments

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the Company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the Company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

Page 20

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.16

Share based payments

Where share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of the options at the date of the grant is charged to the profit or loss over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each reporting date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest. Market vesting conditions are factored into the fair value of the options granted. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to achieve a market vesting condition.
The fair value of the award also takes into account non-vesting conditions. These are either factors beyond the control of either party (such as a target based on an index) or factors which are within the control of one or other of the parties (such as the Company keeping the scheme open or the employee maintaining any contributions required by the scheme).
Where the terms and conditions of the options are modified before they vest, the increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately before and after the modification, is also charged to profit or loss over the remaining vesting period. 
Where equity instruments are granted to persons other than employees, profit or loss is charged with fair value of goods and services received.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to exercise judgement in applying the company's accounting policies. It also requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. However, the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates.
Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis with revisions recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affecting. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.
Share based payments
The Company have equity-settled share options granted to its employees by its parent company and recognises the fair value of the services received in the profit or loss and a corresponding increase in equity. The stock options in Penumbra, Inc. are granted to the Company's employees at a price equal to the fair value of the shares in Penumbra, Inc. at the date of the grant and are denominated in US dollars.

Page 21

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

Sales
12,060,545
10,186,907


All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.


5.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2024
2023
£
£

Exchange differences
861
146

Other operating lease rentals
157,614
107,585

Depreciation
2,802
10,092


6.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditors:


2024
2023
£
£

Fees payable to the Company's auditors for the audit of the Company's financial statements
21,250
16,750

Fees payable to the Company's auditors and its associates in respect of:
All other services
3,000
3,750

Page 22

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

7.


Employees

Staff costs were as follows:


2024
2023
£
£

Wages and salaries
2,285,912
1,764,887

Social security costs
269,146
236,421

Cost of defined contribution scheme
133,972
36,664

2,689,030
2,037,972


No Directors are paid through the UK entity.

The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2024
        2023
            No.
            No.







Employees
23
13


8.


Interest receivable

2024
2023
£
£


Other interest receivable
31,141
24,634

Page 23

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

9.


Taxation


2024
2023
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
42,772
105,740


42,772
105,740


Total current tax
42,772
105,740

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
6,497
(3,763)

Total deferred tax
6,497
(3,763)


Tax on profit
49,269
101,977

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2023 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 23.5%). The differences are explained below:

2024
2023
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
462,986
321,014


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2023 - 23.5%)
115,747
75,438

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
6,737
27,648

Capital allowances for year in excess of depreciation
701
21,189

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
(14,636)
(32,793)

Short-term timing difference leading to an increase (decrease) in taxation
6,002
-

Tax deduction arising from exercise of employee options
(65,282)
10,495

Total tax charge for the year
49,269
101,977

Page 24

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
 
9.Taxation (continued)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.




10.


Tangible fixed assets





Office equipment
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2024
6,428
38,149
44,577



At 31 December 2024

6,428
38,149
44,577



Depreciation


At 1 January 2024
2,785
36,633
39,418


Charge for the year on owned assets
1,286
1,516
2,802



At 31 December 2024

4,071
38,149
42,220



Net book value



At 31 December 2024
2,357
-
2,357



At 31 December 2023
3,643
1,516
5,159


11.


Stocks

2024
2023
£
£

Consumables
2,501,252
2,254,137


Page 25

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

12.


Debtors

2024
2023
£
£


Trade debtors
1,459,264
1,838,428

Other debtors
23,798
4,660

Prepayments and accrued income
17,072
11,722

Deferred taxation
-
421

1,500,134
1,855,231



13.


Cash and cash equivalents

2024
2023
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
2,998,896
2,225,601



14.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2024
2023
£
£

Trade creditors
8,189
2,461

Amounts owed to group undertakings
3,997,898
3,913,897

Corporation tax
-
48,809

Other taxation and social security
648,627
613,021

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
(1,731)
9

Other creditors
20,976
13,776

Accruals and deferred income
410,812
371,833

5,084,771
4,963,806


Page 26

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

15.


Deferred taxation




2024


£






At beginning of year
421


Utilised in year
(4,362)

The deferred taxation balance is made up as follows:

2024
2023
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(589)
421

Other item
(3,352)
-

(3,941)
421


16.


Share capital

2024
2023
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



1 (2023 - 1) Ordinary share of £1.00
1
1



17.


Reserves

Other reserves

Other reserves includes all current and prior period share based payments movements.

Profit and loss account

Profit and loss includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses.


18.


Pension commitments

The company operates a defined contribution scheme for employees. Pension contributions outstanding at the year end amounted to £13,405 (2023: £6,845).

Page 27

 
PENUMBRA INTERVENTIONAL THERAPIES UK LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

19.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2024 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2024
2023
£
£


Not later than 1 year
136,563
78,275

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
74,990
92,337

211,553
170,612


20.


Related party transactions

The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Penumbra Inc, which is incorporated in USA. The company has taken advantage of the exemption under FRS 102 Section 33.1A from disclosing transactions with group entities that are wholly owned within the same group.


21.


Controlling party

The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Penumbra, Inc., a company incorporated in the US.
Penumbra, Inc. prepares consolidated financial statements into which the Company is consolidated and represents both the largest and smallest consolidated accounts into which the Company is consolidated. Copies of the group financial statements are available at Penumbra's website is not part of this report. The SEC maintains a website that contains the materials Penumbra files with the SEC at www.sec.gov.


22.


Share based payments

The Company's ultimate parent company, Penumbra, Inc. operates a share based payment scheme for all the employees of the Company.
The stock options in Penumbra, Inc. are granted to the Company's employees at a price equal to the fair value of the shares in Penumbra, Inc. at the date of the grant and are denominated in US dollars.
The stock options have a four year vesting period. If the stock options remain unexercised after a period of ten years from the date of the grant the stock options expire. Stock options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Company before the options vest.
In addition, as at 31 December 2024 the Company had 3,000 (2023: 828) Restricted Stock Units outstanding. The fair value of the Restricted Stock Units as at year end was $237.48 . A share-based payments expense of £123,888 (2023: £187,985) has been recognised during the year in relation to those options.

 
Page 28