| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
| UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| FOR |
| CANDIO LIMITED |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
| UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| FOR |
| CANDIO LIMITED |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Report of the Directors | 2 |
| Statement of Directors' Responsibilities | 3 |
| Statement of Comprehensive Income | 4 |
| Balance Sheet | 5 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity | 7 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 8 |
| CANDIO LIMITED |
| COMPANY INFORMATION |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| SECRETARY: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| ACCOUNTANTS: |
| 30 - 34 North Street |
| Hailsham |
| East Sussex |
| BN27 1DW |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2024. |
| PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
| The principal activity of the Company in the period under review was that of telecommunication activities. |
| FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
| The Company plans to continue to develop opportunities in Dark Web Monitoring, providing these services from Safeweb. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report. |
| Other changes in directors holding office are as follows: |
| DIRECTORS' AND OFFICERS' LIABILITY INSURANCE |
| The Company has, as permitted by s234 and 235 of the Companies Act 2006, maintained insurance cover on behalf of the Directors and Company Secretary indemnifying them against certain liabilities which may be incurred by them in relation to the Company. |
| GOING CONCERN |
| The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. In assessing if the going concern assumption is appropriate, the directors have considered: |
| - The principal risks faced by the Company |
| - The financial position of the Company |
| - Profit and cash forecasts of the Company |
| The Company shows a net current assets position as at 31 December 2024, and has shown a net profit before tax in the period of £770,321. The Directors are therefore confident that liabilities can be met as they fall due. |
| The Directors are therefore satisfied that the Company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being a period of at least twelve months from the date of this report. Accordingly, the going concern basis of accounting continues to be used in the preparation of the Annual Report for the period ended 31 December 2024. |
| This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including Financial Reporting Standard 101 'Reduced Disclosure Framework'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER | 4 |
| Cost of sales | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| GROSS PROFIT |
| Administrative expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| 770,379 | 552,704 |
| Other operating income |
| OPERATING PROFIT |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 6 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 7 |
| Tax on profit | 8 | ( |
) |
| PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| BALANCE SHEET |
| 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| ASSETS |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
| Intangible assets | 9 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Trade and other receivables | 10 | 2,024,025 | 1,618,110 |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2,160,270 | 1,618,144 |
| EQUITY |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
| Called up share capital | 12 |
| Retained earnings | 13 |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 1,280,115 | 833,068 |
| LIABILITIES |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| Trade and other payables | 11 | 582,321 | 785,076 |
| Tax payable | 11 | 297,834 | - |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
| The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for: |
| (a) | ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with Sections 386 and 387 of the Companies Act 2006 and |
| (b) | preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of each financial year and of its profit or loss for each financial year in accordance with the requirements of Sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as applicable to the company. |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| BALANCE SHEET - continued |
| 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Total |
| capital | earnings | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 October 2022 |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2023 |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 31 December 2024 |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Candio Limited is a private company, limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The Company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the Company Information page. |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparation |
| The financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling. There are no amendments to accounting standards, or interpretations that are effective for the year ended 31 December 2024 that have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. |
| Going Concern |
| The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. In assessing if the going concern assumption is appropriate, the directors have considered: |
| - The principal risks faced by the Company |
| - The financial position of the Company |
| - Profit and cash forecasts of the Company |
| The Company shows a net current assets position as at 31 December 2024, and has shown a net profit before tax in the period of £770,321. The Directors are therefore confident that liabilities can be met as they fall due. |
| The Directors are therefore satisfied that the Company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being a period of at least twelve months from the date of this report. Accordingly, the going concern basis of accounting continues to be used in the preparation of the Annual Report for the period ended 31 December 2024. |
| Disclosure exemptions |
| The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 101 "Reduced Disclosure Framework": |
| - the requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures; |
| - the requirements of paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement; |
| - the requirements of paragraph 52, the second sentence of paragraph 89, and paragraphs 90, 91 and 93 of IFRS 16 Leases; |
| the requirements of paragraph 58 of IFRS 16; |
| - the requirements of the second sentence of paragraph 110 and paragraphs 113(a), 114, 115, 118, 119(a) to (c), 120 to 127 and 129 of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers; |
| - the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements to present comparative information in respect of: |
| - paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1; |
| - paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38 Intangible Assets; |
| - the requirements of paragraphs 10(d), 10(f), 16, 38A, 38B, 38C, 38D, 40A, 40B, 40C, 40D, 111 and 134 to 136 of IAS 1; |
| - the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows; |
| - the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors; |
| - the requirements of paragraphs 17 and 18A of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures; |
| - the requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of a group. |
| Computer software intangible assets |
| Expenditure on computer software relates to The GetCrisp website optimiser. Costs are included in intangible assets at cost, and are amortised over three years straight line, as it the Company's policy. |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Financial instruments |
| The Company only enters into basic financial instruments transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other accounts receivable and payable, loans from banks and other third parties, and loans to related parties. |
| Financial assets |
| Trade and other receivables: |
| Trade receivables and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as financial assets measured at amortised cost. Trade receivables do not contain significant financing components and therefore are initially recognised at their transaction price, and subsequently treated in line with other financial assets. |
| Cash and cash equivalents: |
| Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and deposits held at banks. |
| Financial liabilities |
| Trade payables: |
| Trade payables are other financial liabilities initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. |
| Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. |
| Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet only when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. |
| Taxation |
| Current tax is the amount of income tax payable on the taxable profits arising in the year and prior years. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit or loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years, it includes items that are tax deductible but do not affect net profit and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. |
| 3. | CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY |
| No significant judgements have had to be made by management in preparing these financial statements. |
| There were no key assumptions made concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. |
| 4. | TURNOVER |
| The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the Company. |
| Turnover represents the amounts (excluding VAT) derived from the provision of web and communication services to its customer base. Contracts are entered into with customers and are invoiced on a monthly basis, meaning no deferred turnover is to be recognised in relation to these contracts. |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 5. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries | 71,801 | 97,600 |
| Social security costs |
| Other pension costs |
| The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Administrative employees |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration |
| The remuneration of the directors of Candio Ltd is included within the financial statements of fellow group undertakings Enablex Group Ltd and the ultimate parent company Gamma Communications plc. No remuneration, share incentive or pension scheme benefits were payable by this Company to the directors. |
| The directors provide services to the Group as a whole, and their principal activities are not specific to this Company. It is not possible to make an accurate apportionment of their emoluments to this Company. |
| 6. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| HMRC interest | 58 | 199 |
| 7. | PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION |
| The profit before taxation is stated after charging: |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Cost of inventories recognised as expense |
| Computer software amortisation |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 8. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of tax expense |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| Tax |
| Prior year tax | 130,694 | - |
| Total tax expense in statement of comprehensive income |
| Factors affecting the tax expense |
| The tax assessed for the year is higher (2023 - lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| Period |
| 1.10.22 |
| Year Ended | to |
| 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit before income tax |
| Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of |
192,580 |
125,689 |
| Effects of: |
| Group relief | - | (125,689 | ) |
| Group relief repayable | 130,694 | - |
| Tax expense |
| In the UK, from 1st April 2023 the main rate of corporation tax increased from 19% to 25% for companies making a profit of more than £250,000. Therefore, there is a effectively a marginal rate as can be seen on the tax reconciliation above. |
| 9. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Computer |
| software |
| £ |
| COST |
| Additions |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| AMORTISATION |
| Amortisation for year |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 10. | RECEIVABLES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Trade debtors |
| Amounts owed by group undertakings |
| Other debtors |
| Amounts owed by Group undertakings are interest free and repayable upon demand. |
| 11. | PAYABLES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Trade creditors |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings |
| Tax |
| VAT | 107,382 | 57,012 |
| Accrued expenses |
| Amounts owed to Group undertakings are interest free and repayable upon demand. |
| 12. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 2024 | 2023 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| Ordinary | £1 | 100 | 100 |
| 13. | RESERVES |
| Retained |
| earnings |
| £ |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Profit for the year |
| At 31 December 2024 |
| 14. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
| The Company has taken advantage of the exemption available within FRS101 'Reduced Disclosure Framework' to not disclose transactions with other members of the Group headed by Gamma Communications plc. The Company is a 95% owned subsidiary of Gamma Communications plc, the Ultimate Parent Company, and details of all related party transactions are disclosed within the Group accounts. |
| CANDIO LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 12627435) |
| NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
| FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 |
| 15. | ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY |
| The Company's immediate parent is Pragma Group Ltd, a company incorporated in England and Wales by virtue of its 100% shareholding. The Company's Ultimate parent entity is Gamma Communications plc, a company incorporated in England and Wales. |
| The registered office of Gamma Communications plc is The Scalpel, 18th Floor, 52 Lime Street, London, EC3M 7AF. The financial statements of Gamma Communications plc are publicly available from Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ. |