Company registration number 14911215 (England and Wales)
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED GROUP ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr Neelesh Prabhu
Ms Alexi Cory-Smith
Company number
14911215
Registered office
3rd Floor
The Bloomsbury Building
10 Bloomsbury Way
Holborn
WC1A 2SL
Auditor
CC Young & Co Limited
3rd Floor
The Bloomsbury Building
10 Bloomsbury Way
Holborn
WC1A 2SL
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Directors' report
1 - 2
Independent auditor's report
3 - 5
Group statement of comprehensive income
6
Group balance sheet
7
Company balance sheet
8
Group statement of changes in equity
9
Company statement of changes in equity
10
Group statement of cash flows
11
Company statement of cash flows
12
Notes to the financial statements
13 - 26
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 1 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company and group continued to be that of holding company, sound recording and publishing activities.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 6.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £850,000. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr Neelesh Prabhu
Ms Alexi Cory-Smith
Auditor

In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that CC Young & Co Limited be reappointed as auditor of the group will be put at a General Meeting.

Energy and carbon report

As the group has not consumed more than 40,000 kWh of energy in this reporting period, it qualifies as a low energy user under these regulations and is not required to report on its emissions, energy consumption or energy efficiency activities.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 2 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
Mr Neelesh Prabhu
Ms Alexi Cory-Smith
Director
Director
29 May 2025
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
- 3 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of BFM UK Finco Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows, the company statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
- 4 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

We assessed the susceptibility of the group's financial statements to material misstatement, including considering how fraud might occur.

We understood how the group is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making enquiries of management and those responsible for legal and compliance procedures. We corroborated our enquiries through our review of legal accounts and supporting papers. We assessed the susceptibility of the group's financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included, but were not limited to:

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
- 5 -

The primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of irregularities, including fraud, rests with both those charged with governance and management. As with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above, and the more removed from the financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance with laws and regulations.

 

We did not identify any irregularities, including fraud, leading to a material misstatement.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Colin Young (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of CC Young & Co Limited, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
3rd Floor
The Bloomsbury Building
10 Bloomsbury Way
Holborn
WC1A 2SL
29 May 2025
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 6 -
Year
Period
ended
ended
31 December
31 December
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
5,120,577
15,197,416
Cost of sales
(1,189,951)
(778,822)
Gross profit
3,930,626
14,418,594
Administrative expenses
(2,805,748)
(11,263,007)
Operating profit
4
1,124,878
3,155,587
Interest receivable and similar income
7
13,081
(1)
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(639,855)
(203,681)
Profit before taxation
498,104
2,951,905
Tax on profit
9
(33,390)
(678,983)
Profit for the financial year
464,714
2,272,922
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owner of the parent company.
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owner of the parent company.
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 7 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Goodwill
12
3,580,071
4,001,256
Other intangible assets
12
24,222,107
20,781,145
Total intangible assets
27,802,178
24,782,401
Current assets
Debtors
15
3,165,656
1,320,349
Cash at bank and in hand
1,481,529
1,422,916
4,647,185
2,743,265
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(1,129,184)
(3,446,044)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
3,518,001
(702,779)
Total assets less current liabilities
31,320,179
24,079,622
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
(10,425,891)
(5,297,927)
Net assets
20,894,288
18,781,695
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
20
254,807
229,828
Share premium account
30,046,477
27,573,577
Profit and loss reserves
(9,406,996)
(9,021,710)
Total equity
20,894,288
18,781,695
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 29 May 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr Neelesh Prabhu
Ms Alexi Cory-Smith
Director
Director
Company registration number 14911215 (England and Wales)
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December 2024
- 8 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Investments
13
29,257,174
27,803,405
Current assets
Debtors falling due after more than one year
15
9,606,826
4,881,318
Debtors falling due within one year
15
952,838
93,610
Cash at bank and in hand
100,170
-
0
10,659,834
4,974,928
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(794,318)
(114,951)
Net current assets
9,865,516
4,859,977
Total assets less current liabilities
39,122,690
32,663,382
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
(10,425,891)
(5,297,927)
Net assets
28,696,799
27,365,455
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
20
254,807
229,828
Share premium account
30,046,477
27,573,577
Profit and loss reserves
(1,604,485)
(437,950)
Total equity
28,696,799
27,365,455

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s loss for the year was £316,535 (2023 - £437,950 loss).

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 29 May 2025 and are signed on its behalf by:
29 May 2025
Mr Neelesh Prabhu
Ms Alexi Cory-Smith
Director
Director
Company registration number 14911215 (England and Wales)
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 9 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 2 June 2023
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
Period ended 31 December 2023:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
2,272,922
2,272,922
Issue of share capital
20
229,828
27,573,577
-
27,803,405
Dividends
10
-
-
(11,294,632)
(11,294,632)
Balance at 31 December 2023
229,828
27,573,577
(9,021,710)
18,781,695
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
464,714
464,714
Issue of share capital
20
24,979
2,472,900
-
2,497,879
Dividends
10
-
-
(850,000)
(850,000)
Balance at 31 December 2024
254,807
30,046,477
(9,406,996)
20,894,288
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 10 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 2 June 2023
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
Period ended 31 December 2023:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
(437,950)
(437,950)
Issue of share capital
20
229,828
27,573,577
-
27,803,405
Balance at 31 December 2023
229,828
27,573,577
(437,950)
27,365,455
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
(316,535)
(316,535)
Issue of share capital
20
24,979
2,472,900
-
2,497,879
Dividends
10
-
-
(850,000)
(850,000)
Balance at 31 December 2024
254,807
30,046,477
(1,604,485)
28,696,799
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 11 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
22
(459,103)
15,301,679
Interest paid
(639,855)
(203,681)
Income taxes paid
(650,957)
(61,416)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities
(1,749,915)
15,036,582
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets
(7,588,632)
(35,420,379)
Proceeds from disposal of intangibles
2,608,250
-
Interest received
13,081
(1)
Net cash used in investing activities
(4,967,301)
(35,420,380)
Financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
2,497,879
27,803,405
Proceeds from borrowings
-
4,881,318
Repayment of borrowings
-
(4,881,318)
Proceeds from new bank loans
5,127,964
5,297,927
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(850,000)
(11,294,632)
Net cash generated from financing activities
6,775,843
21,806,700
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
58,627
1,422,902
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,422,902
-
0
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,481,529
1,422,902
Relating to:
Cash at bank and in hand
1,481,529
1,422,916
Bank overdrafts included in creditors payable within one year
-
(14)
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 12 -
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash absorbed by operations
23
(5,128,432)
(5,298,130)
Interest paid
(652,922)
(203,681)
Net cash outflow from operating activities
(5,781,354)
(5,501,811)
Investing activities
Purchase of subsidiaries
(1,453,769)
(27,803,405)
Amounts written off investments
(1,044,110)
-
0
Interest received
653,560
203,884
Dividends received
950,000
-
0
Net cash used in investing activities
(894,319)
(27,599,521)
Financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
2,497,879
27,803,405
Proceeds from new bank loans
5,127,964
5,297,927
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(850,000)
-
Net cash generated from financing activities
6,775,843
33,101,332
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
100,170
-
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
-
0
-
0
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
100,170
-
0
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 13 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

BFM UK Finco Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 3rd Floor, The Bloomsbury Building, 10 Bloomsbury Way, Holborn, WC1A 2SL.

 

The group consists of BFM UK Finco Limited and all of its subsidiaries.

1.1
Reporting period

The company was incorporated 2 June 2023 and the reporting period shortened to 31 December 2023 to match the wider group. The comparative amounts shown in these financial statements, including the related notes, are therefore presented for a period of less than one year, so are not entirely comparable.

1.2
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.3
Business combinations

In the parent company financial statements, the cost of a business combination is the fair value at the acquisition date of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. The excess of the cost of a business combination over the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired is recognised as goodwill. The cost of the combination includes the estimated amount of contingent consideration that is probable and can be measured reliably, and is adjusted for changes in contingent consideration after the acquisition date. Provisional fair values recognised for business combinations in previous periods are adjusted retrospectively for final fair values determined in the 12 months following the acquisition date. Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are accounted for at cost less impairment.

 

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the value of assets (other than goodwill) and liabilities recognised in a business combination accounted for using the purchase method and the amounts that can be deducted or assessed for tax, considering the manner in which the carrying amount of the asset or liability is expected to be recovered or settled. The deferred tax recognised is adjusted against goodwill or negative goodwill.

1.4
Basis of consolidation

The consolidated group financial statements consist of the financial statements of the parent company BFM UK Finco Limited together with all entities controlled by the parent company (its subsidiaries) and the group’s share of its interests in joint ventures and associates.

 

All financial statements are made up to 31 December 2024. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.

 

All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -

Subsidiaries are consolidated in the group’s financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

1.5
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.6
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

 

Credit is taken for royalty income that has been received from or declared by licensees and other parties.

 

Royalty income is credited to the profit and loss account in the period to which it relates, or if it cannot be reliably estimated, on a receipt basis. Royalties payable are charged against the relevant income of the same period.

1.7
Research and development expenditure

Research expenditure is written off against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Identifiable development expenditure is capitalised to the extent that the technical, commercial and financial feasibility can be demonstrated.

1.8
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of a business over the fair value of net assets acquired. It is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is considered to have a finite useful life and is amortised on a systematic basis over its expected life, which is ten years.

 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the acquisition. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment at least annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

1.9
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably; the intangible asset arises from contractual or other legal rights; and the intangible asset is separable from the entity.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Music Publishing & Master Recording Copyright
lower of: a) remaining copyright duration, and b) 20 years straight line
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.10
Fixed asset investments

Equity investments are measured at fair value through profit or loss, except for those equity investments that are not publicly traded and whose fair value cannot otherwise be measured reliably, which are recognised at cost less impairment until a reliable measure of fair value becomes available.

 

In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

1.11
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

 

The carrying amount of the investments accounted for using the equity method is tested for impairment as a single asset. Any goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment is not tested separately for impairment.

An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

1.12
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.13
Financial instruments

The company only has financial instruments which are classified as basic financial instruments.

 

Short-term debtors and creditors are measured at the settlement value. Any losses from impairment are recognised in profit and loss.

 

Bank loans are initially recorded at the transaction price including transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

1.14
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.

1.15
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.16
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 17 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Investments in subsidiaries

The directors assess the value of the investment in subsidiaries against the relevant net assets and also the discounted value of future earnings of the catalogues held within the subsidiary. Where the discounted value of future earnings is less than the investment value an impairment is made against the investment.

Impairment of master copyright recording

The directors assess the value of the master recording copyright against the discounted value of future earnings copyright. Where the discounted value of future earnings is less than the net book value an impairment is made against the master recording copyright.

Amortisation of master recording copyright

The music publishing and master recording copyright is amortised over the lower of the remaining copyright duration and 20 years straight line, which is considered to be standard for the industry. Judgement is applied in assessing the industry standard duration of the copyright.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Allocation of Revolving Credit Facility

The company and a fellow group entity have a revolving credit facility in place. Where drawdowns take place for the acquisition of catalogues, which are subsequently split post-acquisition between the two entities the drawdown is split in proportion to the value of catalogue allocated in each entity.

Valuation of master recording copyright

The master recording copyrights held by the company are valued at each reporting date by an independent firm. A number of estimations are required to reach a discounted value of future earnings.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Music rights
4,996,481
2,666,790
License fee income
124,096
12,530,626
5,120,577
15,197,416
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
3
Turnover and other revenue
(Continued)
- 18 -
2024
2023
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United States
691,844
13,019,813
United Kingdom
1,152,649
454,453
Europe
2,510,210
1,098,177
Rest of the World
765,874
624,973
5,120,577
15,197,416
2024
2023
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
13,081
(1)
4
Operating profit
2024
2023
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Exchange losses/(gains)
167,236
(82,380)
Research and development costs
1,200
-
Amortisation of intangible assets
1,789,052
874,960
Impairment of intangible assets
171,553
9,763,018
5
Auditor's remuneration
2024
2023
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
7,500
7,500
Audit of the financial statements of the company's subsidiaries
24,000
24,000
31,500
31,500
For other services
All other non-audit services
109,199
97,433
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 19 -
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:

Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Number
Number
Number
Number
Directors
2
2
2
2
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2024
2023
£
£
Interest income
Interest receivable from group companies
13,067
-
0
Other interest income
14
(1)
Total income
13,081
(1)
2024
2023
Investment income includes the following:
£
£
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
13,067
-
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2024
2023
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
639,855
203,681
9
Taxation
2024
2023
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
-
0
626,653
Deferred tax
Tax losses carried forward
33,390
52,330
Total tax charge
33,390
678,983
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
9
Taxation
(Continued)
- 20 -

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2024
2023
£
£
Profit before taxation
498,104
2,951,905
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2023: 25.00%)
124,526
737,976
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
2,069
1,892,543
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
-
0
(2,521,892)
Gains not taxable
-
0
398,707
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
-
0
(26,110)
Unutilised tax losses carried forward
34,816
52,330
Effect of change in corporation tax rate
-
(42,657)
Double tax relief
(8,278)
-
0
Group relief
(225,040)
62,510
Consolidation adjustments
105,297
125,576
Taxation charge
33,390
678,983
10
Dividends
2024
2023
Recognised as distributions to equity holders:
£
£
Interim paid
850,000
-
11
Impairments

Impairment tests have been carried out where appropriate and the following impairment losses have been recognised in profit or loss:

2024
2023
Notes
£
£
In respect of:
Intangible assets
12
171,553
9,763,018
Recognised in:
Administrative expenses
171,553
9,763,018

The impairment losses in respect of financial assets are recognised in other gains and losses in the profit and loss account.

BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 21 -
12
Intangible fixed assets
Group
Goodwill
Music Publishing & Master Recording Copyright
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2024
4,211,847
31,208,532
35,420,379
Additions
-
0
7,588,632
7,588,632
Disposals
-
0
(2,608,250)
(2,608,250)
At 31 December 2024
4,211,847
36,188,914
40,400,761
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
210,591
10,427,387
10,637,978
Amortisation charged for the year
421,185
1,367,867
1,789,052
Impairment losses
-
0
171,553
171,553
At 31 December 2024
631,776
11,966,807
12,598,583
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
3,580,071
24,222,107
27,802,178
At 31 December 2023
4,001,256
20,781,145
24,782,401
The company had no intangible fixed assets at 31 December 2024 or 31 December 2023.

More information on impairment movements in the year is given in note 11.

13
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
14
-
0
-
0
29,257,174
27,803,405
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
13
Fixed asset investments
(Continued)
- 22 -
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2024
27,803,405
Additions
2,497,879
At 31 December 2024
30,301,284
Impairment
At 1 January 2024
-
Impairment losses
1,044,110
At 31 December 2024
1,044,110
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2024
29,257,174
At 31 December 2023
27,803,405
14
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2024 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Indirect
BFM HoldCo Limited
3rd Floor, The Bloomsbury Building, 10 Bloomsbury Way, Holborn, London WC1A 2SL
Ordinary
100.00
-
KMC Music Limited
3rd Floor, The Bloomsbury Building, 10 Bloomsbury Way, Holborn, London WC1A 2SL
Ordinary
0
100.00
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 23 -
15
Debtors
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
72,931
48,672
-
0
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
2,266,916
262,075
736,684
-
Other debtors
-
639
-
0
-
0
Prepayments and accrued income
825,809
975,573
216,154
93,610
3,165,656
1,286,959
952,838
93,610
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
9,606,826
4,881,318
Deferred tax asset (note 19)
-
0
33,390
-
0
-
0
-
33,390
9,606,826
4,881,318
Total debtors
3,165,656
1,320,349
10,559,664
4,974,928
16
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
18
-
0
14
-
0
-
0
Trade creditors
136,780
62,911
437
2,025
Amounts owed to group undertakings
331,316
233,806
681,579
10,909
Corporation tax payable
-
0
650,957
-
0
-
0
Other taxation and social security
148,388
2,854
-
-
Other creditors
109,268
1,792,631
-
0
-
0
Accruals and deferred income
403,432
702,871
112,302
102,017
1,129,184
3,446,044
794,318
114,951

There is a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the companies in relation to the revolving credit loan facility of the group to which they belong.

17
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
18
10,425,891
5,297,927
10,425,891
5,297,927
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 24 -
18
Loans and overdrafts
Group
Company
2024
2023
2024
2023
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
10,425,891
5,297,927
10,425,891
5,297,927
Bank overdrafts
-
0
14
-
0
-
0
10,425,891
5,297,941
10,425,891
5,297,927
Payable within one year
-
0
14
-
0
-
0
Payable after one year
10,425,891
5,297,927
10,425,891
5,297,927
19
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:

Assets
Assets
2024
2023
Group
£
£
Tax losses
-
33,390
The company has no deferred tax assets or liabilities.
Group
Company
2024
2024
Movements in the year:
£
£
Asset at 1 January 2024
(33,390)
-
Charge to profit or loss
33,390
-
Asset at 31 December 2024
-
-

The deferred tax asset set out above is expected to reverse within 12 months and relates to the utilisation of tax losses against future expected profits of the same period.

20
Share capital
Group and company
2024
2023
2024
2023
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of $0.01 each
32,351,109
29,197,187
254,807
229,828
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 25 -
21
Controlling party

The immediate parent company is BFM UK Asset PledgeCo Limited. This is the parent undertaking of the smallest group to consolidate these financial statements. BFM TopCo Limited, a company incorporated in England & Wales, is the parent undertaking of the largest group to consolidate these financial statements. Copies of BFM TopCo Limited financial statements can be obtained from the registered office address of 3rd Floor, The Bloomsbury Building, 10 Bloomsbury Way, Holborn, London WC1A 2SL. The ultimate holding entity is Freshstream Investment Partners LLP.

22
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from group operations
2024
2023
£
£
Profit after taxation
464,714
2,272,922
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
33,390
678,983
Finance costs
639,855
203,681
Investment income
(13,081)
1
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets
1,960,605
10,637,978
Movements in working capital:
Increase in debtors
(1,878,697)
(1,286,959)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors
(1,665,889)
2,795,073
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
(459,103)
15,301,679
23
Cash absorbed by operations - company
2024
2023
£
£
Loss after taxation
(316,535)
(437,950)
Adjustments for:
Finance costs
652,922
203,681
Investment income
(1,603,560)
(203,884)
Other gains and losses
1,044,110
-
Movements in working capital:
Increase in debtors
(5,584,736)
(4,974,928)
Increase in creditors
679,367
114,951
Cash absorbed by operations
(5,128,432)
(5,298,130)
BFM UK FINCO LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
- 26 -
24
Analysis of changes in net debt - group
1 January 2024
Cash flows
31 December 2024
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,422,916
58,613
1,481,529
Bank overdrafts
(14)
14
-
0
1,422,902
58,627
1,481,529
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(5,297,927)
(5,127,964)
(10,425,891)
(3,875,025)
(5,069,337)
(8,944,362)
25
Analysis of changes in net debt - company
1 January 2024
Cash flows
31 December 2024
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
-
100,170
100,170
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(5,297,927)
(5,127,964)
(10,425,891)
(5,297,927)
(5,027,794)
(10,325,721)
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